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神経変性疾患に関連するバイオマーカーを検出するためのデバイスおよび方法

NºPublicación:  JP2025522643A 16/07/2025
Solicitante: 
コンセジョナシオナルデインヴェスティガシオネスシエンティフィカスイテクニカス(コニセット)
JP_2025522643_A

Resumen de: MX2024013690A

The present disclosure provides devices for the detection and/or quantification of neurotoxic amyloid-type protein aggregates, comprising a doxycycline derivative immobilized on an appropriate surface, as well as electrochemical and immunochemical methods associated to the use of such devices.

生物流体バイオマーカーとしてのb-isox沈殿物または捕捉タンパク質を検出する方法

NºPublicación:  JP2025522430A 15/07/2025
Solicitante: 
イーファンメッドインク
JP_2025522430_PA

Resumen de: CN119866443A

Described herein are methods for detecting conformational diseases, aging, and proteinopathies by measuring the presence of b-isox precipitates and the level of b-isox capture proteins in biological fluids of healthy individuals and patients. The studies have identified additional biomarkers that make it possible to detect biomarkers by adding or not adding isoxazole to the obtained biological fluid sample, thereby making it possible to detect, diagnose or treat human diseases in a human subject. Diagnosis of disease using b-isox and/or biomarkers becomes possible.

- PHOSPHO-TAU ANTIBODIES AND METHODS OF USE

NºPublicación:  KR20250108128A 15/07/2025
Solicitante: 
알즈패스인크
US_2024360206_PA

Resumen de: US2024360206A1

Provided herein are compositions and methods relating to improved assays for establishing Alzheimer's disease. Further provided herein are compositions and methods comprising improved antibodies for assays including immunoassays.

BIOMARKERS FOR DIAGNOSING ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE AND RELATED DEMENTIAS

NºPublicación:  US2025224408A1 10/07/2025
Solicitante: 
SEER INC [US]
THE GENERAL HOSPITAL CORP [US]
Seer, Inc,
The General Hospital Corporation
US_2025224408_PA

Resumen de: US2025224408A1

Provided herein are methods, compositions, and systems for diagnosing, assessing the likelihood of Alzheimer's disease, and assessing the rate of progression of Alzheimer's disease comprising assaying biofluid samples and identifying from the biofluid samples the presence/abundance of one or more biomarkers. Also provided herein are methods of assessing the likelihood of dementia progression or the rate of dementia progression comprising assaying biofluid samples and identifying from the biofluid samples the presence/abundance of one or more biomarkers.

MESENCHYMAL STROMAL CELL-DERIVED EXTRACELLULAR VESICLE-EXOSOMES

NºPublicación:  US2025222034A1 10/07/2025
Solicitante: 
BIOTECH THERAPEUTICS LLC [US]
Biotech Therapeutics, LLC
US_2025222034_A1

Resumen de: US2025222034A1

A method of generating MSC-derived exosome populations may include collecting MSC containing material from living tissue, separating desired mononuclear cells from granulocytes, culturing to multiply the cells, separation of desired cells for further multiplication by washing non-adherent cells and culturing adherent cells, repeating as necessary to obtain a suitably pure population of MSCs, culturing the MSCs in culture media containing negative/healing active cytokines interleukin-4 (IL-4) and interleukin-10 (IL-10) and multifunctional cytokine TGF-ß, and isolating the MSC-derived exosome populations. Diverse MSC-derived exosome populations may be generated by altering the cytokine composition of the culture media. The MSC-derived exosome populations may be screened for effectiveness in treatment of Long Covid using in vitro, in vivo, and pre-clinical testing utilizing model organisms. The exosomes may be administered nasally. Successful MSC-derived exosome populations may be further subjected to patient trials to establish efficacy in treatment of Long Covid via nasal administration of the MSC-derived exosome populations to human subjects. Similar methodologies may be employed to establish efficacy of the MSC-derived exosome populations for treatment of other diseases and conditions related to the central nervous system, spinal cord injury, or neurological diseases, such as Alzheimer disease.

AGENTS, USES AND METHODS FOR THE TREATMENT OF SYNUCLEINOPATHY

NºPublicación:  EP4582144A2 09/07/2025
Solicitante: 
H LUNDBECK AS [DK]
H. Lundbeck A/S
EP_4582144_A2

Resumen de: EP4582144A2

The invention relates to novel monoclonal anti-alpha-synuclein antibodies. The antibodies can be used for treating a synucleinopathy such as Parkinson's disease (including idiopathic and inherited forms of Parkinson's disease), Diffuse Lewy Body Disease (DLBD), Lewy body variant of Alzheimer's disease (LBV), Combined Alzheimer's and Parkinson disease, pure autonomic failure and multiple system atrophy.

APOLIPOPROTEIN E DETECTION REAGENT AND USE THEREOF

NºPublicación:  WO2025138512A1 03/07/2025
Solicitante: 
SHANGHAI LIONRUN BIOMEDICINE TECH CO LTD [CN]
\u4E0A\u6D77\u826F\u6DA6\u751F\u7269\u533B\u836F\u79D1\u6280\u6709\u9650\u516C\u53F8
CN_117886933_PA

Resumen de: WO2025138512A1

Provided are an apolipoprotein E detection reagent and the use thereof. The reagent comprises at least one of an ApoE2 protein detection reagent, an ApoE3 protein detection reagent and an ApoE4 protein detection reagent. One of a capture antibody and a detection antibody used for detecting ApoE2 protein or ApoE4 protein is a specific monoclonal antibody, and the capture antibody and the detection antibody used for detecting ApoE3 are both specific monoclonal antibodies. Genotyping of ApoE and quantitative detection of different genotypes of proteins are performed on the basis of an immunological detection method. The detection method has the advantages of being simple, easy to operate, short in time and cheap. A genotype detection result is highly consistent with a fluorescence PCR result. Genotyping of ApoE (6 types) can be performed, which is used to replace the nucleic acid detection and guide medication, and clarify the correlation of the ApoE4 genotype homozygosity/heterozygosity and the protein concentration of ApoE4 with AD.

COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF USING HisGTG TRANSFER RNAS (tRNAs)

NºPublicación:  US2025215504A1 03/07/2025
Solicitante: 
THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIV [US]
Thomas Jefferson University
US_2025215504_A1

Resumen de: US2025215504A1

The present invention includes a method for analyzing tRNAHisGTG fragments. In one aspect, the present invention includes a method of identifying a subject in need of therapeutic intervention to treat and/or prevent a disease or condition, disease recurrence, or disease progression comprises characterizing the identity of tRNAHisGTG fragments. The invention further includes diagnosing, identifying or monitoring a disease or condition, a panel of engineered oligonucleotides, a kit for a high-throughput assay, and a method and system for identifying tRNAHisGTG fragments.

METHOD FOR MEASURING CELL FREE CHROMATIN

NºPublicación:  EP4577833A1 02/07/2025
Solicitante: 
BELGIAN VOLITION SRL [BE]
Belgian Volition SRL
WO_2024042210_PA

Resumen de: WO2024042210A1

The invention relates to methods and uses of cell free histone H3 isoforms H3.1, H3.2, H3t and/or H3.3 (or cell free nucleosomes containing said isoforms) of determining the origin of a cell free histone or cell free nucleosome in a body fluid sample as originating from a dividing or non-dividing cell.

METHOD FOR THE DETECTION OF DEMENTIA

NºPublicación:  EP4577835A1 02/07/2025
Solicitante: 
BELGIAN VOLITION SRL [BE]
Belgian Volition SRL
AU_2023329158_PA

Resumen de: AU2023329158A1

The invention relates to methods of detecting, diagnosing or monitoring an inflammatory condition of the central nervous system, in particular by detecting or measuring neutrophil extracellular traps, extracellular traps and/or cell free nucleosomes.

ANTI-TREM2 SINGLE-DOMAIN ANTIBODY AND USE THEREOF

NºPublicación:  EP4578872A1 02/07/2025
Solicitante: 
REGENECORE BIOTECH CO LTD [CN]
Regenecore Biotech Co., Ltd
EP_4578872_PA

Resumen de: EP4578872A1

Provided is an anti-TREM2 single-domain antibody, consisting of heavy chains comprising CDR1 represented by any one of SEQ ID NOs: 34-40, CDR2 represented by any one of SEQ ID NOs: 41-45, and CDR3 represented by any one of SEQ ID NOs: 46-50. The single-domain antibody has good affinity with TREM2.

ANTI-TAU MTBR ANTIBODIES AND METHODS TO DETECT CLEAVED FRAGMENTS OF TAU AND USES THEREOF

NºPublicación:  EP4577567A2 02/07/2025
Solicitante: 
WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY ST LOUIS [US]
Washington University
KR_20250075748_PA

Resumen de: CN119744269A

Provided herein are antibodies or fragments thereof that specifically bind to the microtubule binding region (MTBR) of tau, and uses thereof. Further provided are methods of detecting MTBR species in blood or cerebrospinal fluid, as well as the use of such detection for diagnosing, prognosing or staging pathological characteristics and/or clinical symptoms of tauopathy, and selecting a treatment suitable for a given disease stage.

SULFOPROPANOIC ACID DERIVATIVES FOR TREATING NEURODEGENERATIVE DISORDERS

NºPublicación:  AU2025204068A1 26/06/2025
Solicitante: 
ALZHEON INC
Alzheon, Inc
AU_2025204068_A1

Resumen de: AU2025204068A1

Abstract Provided herein are sulfopropanoic acid derivatives or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, for treating a disease characterized by amyloid and amyloid-like aggregates, e.g., Alzheimer's disease.

p53 FRAGMENTS AS MARKERS FOR DIAGNOSIS AND PROGNOSIS OF NEURODEGENERATIVE DISEASE STATES

NºPublicación:  US2025208143A1 26/06/2025
Solicitante: 
DIADEM SPA [IT]
Diadem SpA

Resumen de: US2025208143A1

Disclosed are fragments of p53 peptide (P1) and their use in the diagnosis and/or prognosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) in a biological sample. The invention provides a method based on mass spectrometry analysis for the diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease at the pre-clinical and prodromal stages of the disease and for the prognosis of cognitive decline in a subject, by quantitating the levels of one or more p53 peptide fragments in a biological sample of a subject.

Biomarkers for Neurodegenerative Disease

NºPublicación:  US2025208135A1 26/06/2025
Solicitante: 
YEDA RES AND DEVELOPMENT CO LTD [IL]
Yeda Research and Development Co. Ltd
WO_2022229961_PA

Resumen de: US2025208135A1

The present invention provides a method for early detection or diagnosis of a neurodegenerative disease, disorder, or condition in a subject at risk of developing or suspected of having the neurodegenerative disease, disorder, or condition, the method comprising measuring in a blood sample obtained from the subject or a fraction thereof the levels of at least one biomarker selected from CD38+ peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs), trigonelline, GLUT1 expression in CD4+ T cells, Th2, Th2/Th1 ratio, naïve T cells, adenosine, allose, and HLA-DR T cells, as well as related methods and kits.

METHOD FOR QUANTIFYING AMYLOID BETA PROTOFIBRIL

NºPublicación:  WO2025137532A1 26/06/2025
Solicitante: 
EISAI R&D MAN CO LTD [JP]
EISAI R&D MANAGEMENT CO., LTD

Resumen de: WO2025137532A1

Disclosed herein are methods of measuring amyloid β protofibril levels in biological samples. Methods disclosed herein may detect amyloid β protofibril at femtomolar concentrations and selectively measure protofibril as compared to amyloid β monomers.

ASSAY METHODS TO IDENTIFY A DISEASE

NºPublicación:  WO2025137359A1 26/06/2025
Solicitante: 
EISAI R&D MAN CO LTD [JP]
WASHINGTON UNIV [US]
EISAI R&D MANAGEMENT CO., LTD,
WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY

Resumen de: WO2025137359A1

Among the various aspects of the present disclosure is the provision of assay methods to identify diseases associated with orexin levels. The present teachings include methods to quantify an orexin concentration in a fluid sample, such as a cerebrospinal fluid sample, and identifying and treating diseases, including but not limited to narcolepsy and Alzheimer's disease, from the orexin concentration.

IMPROVED BRAIN ARCHITECTURE AND BIOMARKERS IN ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE WITH MESENCHYMAL STEM CELLS

NºPublicación:  WO2025137077A1 26/06/2025
Solicitante: 
LONGEVERON INC [US]
LONGEVERON, INC

Resumen de: WO2025137077A1

Compositions and methods are disclosed herein for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease with allogeneic mesenchymal stem cells. The methods of treatment involve the administration of a composition of allogeneic mesenchymal stem cells to a subject in need thereof, wherein the efficacy of the treatment methods can be determined through the measurement of specific biomarkers and improved cognitive function and/or quality of life.

-7 Biomarker composition for diagnosing brain disease comprising Galectin-7 protein derived exosome and use thereof

NºPublicación:  KR20250094348A 25/06/2025
Solicitante: 
DAEGU GYEONGBUK MEDICAL INNOVATION FOUND [KR]
\uC7AC\uB2E8\uBC95\uC778 \uB300\uAD6C\uACBD\uBD81\uCCA8\uB2E8\uC758\uB8CC\uC0B0\uC5C5\uC9C4\uD765\uC7AC\uB2E8
KR_20250094348_PA

Resumen de: KR20250094348A

본 발명은 혈뇌장벽(blood-brain barrier)의 손상으로 인한 뇌질환을 진단할 수 있는 새로운 엑소좀 유래 바이오마커를 제공하는 것으로, MRI 영상 기반으로 뇌 국소영역을 정밀하게 구분하여 해당 국소 영역에서만 혈뇌장벽의 변성된 동물 모델을 제작하고, BBB 손상 동물 모델에서 분리된 혈청(serum)으로부터 엑소좀 단백질의 발현 수준을 비교 분석하여, BBB 손상 동물 모델에서 갈렉틴-7(Galectin-7) 단백질의 발현 수준이 11배 높게 나타나는 것을 확인함에 따라 갈렉틴-7(Galectin-7) 단백질 또는 이의 mRNA를 혈뇌장벽(blood-brain barrier)의 손상으로 인한 뇌질환의 진단용 바이오마커로 제공한다.

Biomarker composition for diagnosing brain disease comprising Pantetheinase derived exosome and use thereof

NºPublicación:  KR20250094345A 25/06/2025
Solicitante: 
DAEGU GYEONGBUK MEDICAL INNOVATION FOUND [KR]
\uC7AC\uB2E8\uBC95\uC778 \uB300\uAD6C\uACBD\uBD81\uCCA8\uB2E8\uC758\uB8CC\uC0B0\uC5C5\uC9C4\uD765\uC7AC\uB2E8
KR_20250094345_PA

Resumen de: KR20250094345A

본 발명은 혈뇌장벽(blood-brain barrier)의 손상으로 인한 뇌질환을 진단할 수 있는 새로운 엑소좀 유래 바이오마커를 제공하는 것으로, MRI 영상 기반으로 뇌 국소영역을 정밀하게 구분하여 해당 국소 영역에서만 혈뇌장벽의 변성된 동물 모델을 제작하고, BBB 손상 동물 모델에서 분리된 혈청(serum)으로부터 엑소좀 단백질의 발현 수준을 비교 분석하여, BBB 손상 동물 모델에서 판테테이나제(Pantetheinase) 단백질의 발현 수준이 48배 높게 나타나는 것을 확인함에 따라 판테테이나제(Pantetheinase) 또는 이의 mRNA를 혈뇌장벽(blood-brain barrier)의 손상으로 인한 뇌질환의 진단용 바이오마커로 제공한다.

BCAM Biomarker composition for diagnosing brain disease comprising BCAM protein derived exosome and use thereof

NºPublicación:  KR20250094347A 25/06/2025
Solicitante: 
DAEGU GYEONGBUK MEDICAL INNOVATION FOUND [KR]
\uC7AC\uB2E8\uBC95\uC778 \uB300\uAD6C\uACBD\uBD81\uCCA8\uB2E8\uC758\uB8CC\uC0B0\uC5C5\uC9C4\uD765\uC7AC\uB2E8
KR_20250094347_PA

Resumen de: KR20250094347A

본 발명은 혈뇌장벽(blood-brain barrier)의 손상으로 인한 뇌질환을 진단할 수 있는 새로운 엑소좀 유래 바이오마커를 제공하는 것으로, MRI 영상 기반으로 뇌 국소영역을 정밀하게 구분하여 해당 국소 영역에서만 혈뇌장벽의 변성된 동물 모델을 제작하고, BBB 손상 동물 모델에서 분리된 혈청(serum)으로부터 엑소좀 단백질의 발현 수준을 비교 분석하여, BBB 손상 동물 모델에서 BCAM(Basal cell adhesion molecule) 단백질의 발현 수준이 13배 높게 나타나는 것을 확인함에 따라 BCAM(Basal cell adhesion molecule) 단백질 또는 이의 mRNA를 혈뇌장벽(blood-brain barrier)의 손상으로 인한 뇌질환의 진단용 바이오마커로 제공한다.

Rab2A Biomarker composition for diagnosing brain disease comprising Rab2A protein derived exosome and use thereof

NºPublicación:  KR20250094346A 25/06/2025
Solicitante: 
DAEGU GYEONGBUK MEDICAL INNOVATION FOUND [KR]
\uC7AC\uB2E8\uBC95\uC778 \uB300\uAD6C\uACBD\uBD81\uCCA8\uB2E8\uC758\uB8CC\uC0B0\uC5C5\uC9C4\uD765\uC7AC\uB2E8
KR_20250094346_PA

Resumen de: KR20250094346A

본 발명은 혈뇌장벽(blood-brain barrier)의 손상으로 인한 뇌질환을 진단할 수 있는 새로운 엑소좀 유래 바이오마커를 제공하는 것으로, MRI 영상 기반으로 뇌 국소영역을 정밀하게 구분하여 해당 국소 영역에서만 혈뇌장벽의 변성된 동물 모델을 제작하고, BBB 손상 동물 모델에서 분리된 혈청(serum)으로부터 엑소좀 단백질의 발현 수준을 비교 분석하여, BBB 손상 동물 모델에서 Rab2A(Ras-related protein Rab-2A) 단백질의 발현 수준이 15배 높게 나타나는 것을 확인함에 따라 Rab2A(Ras-related protein Rab-2A) 단백질 또는 이의 mRNA를 혈뇌장벽(blood-brain barrier)의 손상으로 인한 뇌질환의 진단용 바이오마커로 제공한다.

TMEM266 Biomarker composition for diagnosing brain disease comprising TMEM266 protein derived exosome and use thereof

NºPublicación:  KR20250094349A 25/06/2025
Solicitante: 
DAEGU GYEONGBUK MEDICAL INNOVATION FOUND [KR]
\uC7AC\uB2E8\uBC95\uC778 \uB300\uAD6C\uACBD\uBD81\uCCA8\uB2E8\uC758\uB8CC\uC0B0\uC5C5\uC9C4\uD765\uC7AC\uB2E8
KR_20250094349_PA

Resumen de: KR20250094349A

본 발명은 혈뇌장벽(blood-brain barrier)의 손상으로 인한 뇌질환을 진단할 수 있는 새로운 엑소좀 유래 바이오마커를 제공하는 것으로, MRI 영상 기반으로 뇌 국소영역을 정밀하게 구분하여 해당 국소 영역에서만 혈뇌장벽의 변성된 동물 모델을 제작하고, BBB 손상 동물 모델에서 분리된 혈청(serum)으로부터 엑소좀 단백질의 발현 수준을 비교 분석하여, BBB 손상 동물 모델에서 TMEM266(Transmembrane protein 266) 단백질의 발현 수준이 11배 높게 나타나는 것을 확인함에 따라 TMEM266(Transmembrane protein 266) 단백질 또는 이의 mRNA를 혈뇌장벽(blood-brain barrier)의 손상으로 인한 뇌질환의 진단용 바이오마커로 제공한다.

Biomarker composition for diagnosing brain disease comprising Hornerin derived exosome and use thereof

NºPublicación:  KR20250094344A 25/06/2025
Solicitante: 
DAEGU GYEONGBUK MEDICAL INNOVATION FOUND [KR]
\uC7AC\uB2E8\uBC95\uC778 \uB300\uAD6C\uACBD\uBD81\uCCA8\uB2E8\uC758\uB8CC\uC0B0\uC5C5\uC9C4\uD765\uC7AC\uB2E8
KR_20250094344_PA

Resumen de: KR20250094344A

본 발명은 혈뇌장벽(blood-brain barrier)의 손상으로 인한 뇌질환을 진단할 수 있는 새로운 엑소좀 유래 바이오마커를 제공하는 것으로, MRI 영상 기반으로 뇌 국소영역을 정밀하게 구분하여 해당 국소 영역에서만 혈뇌장벽의 변성된 동물 모델을 제작하고, BBB 손상 동물 모델에서 분리된 혈청(serum)으로부터 엑소좀 단백질의 발현 수준을 비교 분석하여, BBB 손상 동물 모델에서 호르네린(Hornerin) 단백질의 발현 수준이 98배 높게 나타나는 것을 확인함에 따라 호르네린(Hornerin) 또는 이의 mRNA를 혈뇌장벽(blood-brain barrier)의 손상으로 인한 뇌질환의 진단용 바이오마커로 제공한다.

抗TDP-43結合分子およびその使用

Nº publicación: JP2025094219A 24/06/2025

Solicitante:

エイシーイミューンソシエテアノニム

JP_2025094219_A

Resumen de: PH12021552938A1

The present invention is in the field of transactive response DNA binding protein with a molecular weight of 43 kDa (TARDB or also TDP-43). The invention relates to TDP-43 specific binding molecules, in particular to anti-TDP-43 antibodies or an antigen-binding fragment or a derivative thereof and uses thereof. The present invention provides means and methods to diagnose, prevent, alleviate and/or treat a disease, disorder and/or abnormality associated with TDP-43 aggregates including but not limited to Frontotemporal dementia (FTD), amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), Alzheimer's disease (AD), Parkinson's disease (PD), Chronic Traumatic Encelopathy (CTE), and limbic-predominant age-related TDP-43 encephalopathy (LATE).

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