Resumen de: WO2025250163A1
Apparatus and associated methods relate to evaluating impurity content in battery materials. In an illustrative example, a battery material impurity assessment system (BMIAS) may include a slurry mixing system and an impurity extraction system (IBS). The slurry mixing system, for example, may include a motor configured to rotate a vertical axis of a slurry container. For example, the motor may pause a movement of the slurry container when the vertical axis is rotated at a predetermined angle. For example, the IBS may include a translatable magnetic mass (TMM) enclosed within a sheath. For example, by operating a position of the TMM, the IBS may release non-target impurity and retain target substances. In some implementations, the target substance may be ionized by an acid treatment solution rapidly without direct heating. In some implementations, the target substances may be dispersed on a conductive filter to be directly used in subsequent analysis. Various embodiments may advantageously rapid high precision and rapid impurity testing for battery manufacturing.
Resumen de: AU2024273758A1
The present disclosure provides methods and compositions for determining the risk of a patient being non-responsive to a therapeutic dose of an anti-TNF-like ligand 1A (TL1A) antibody and methods and compositions for treating inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) with a therapeutic dose of an anti-TNF-like ligand 1A (TL1A) antibody.
Resumen de: US2025366831A1
A system and a method for diagnosis and monitoring of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) in a subject are provided. The system includes a memory and a control system. The memory stores machine-readable instructions. The control system includes one or more processors configured to execute the machine-readable instructions. Ultrasound image data associated with the gastrointestinal tract of the subject is received. The received ultrasound image data is processed to output a set of ultrasound image features. The output set of ultrasound image features is received, as an input to an automated algorithm. A set of radiomic features is extracted from the input set of ultrasound image features, using the automated algorithm. The ultrasound image data is classified as normal or abnormal based on the extracted set of radiomic features, the classifying being an output of the automated algorithm.
Resumen de: WO2024156739A1
The invention relates to a method for identifying a multi-parameter phenotype of microbiota. The method comprises (i) providing a sample comprising microbiota, (ii) labeling said microbiota with multiple labels, each of which binds a phenotypic parameter of said microbiota, (iii) detecting an intensity of the labelled phenotypic parameters of single cells of the microbiota by flow cytometry, and (iv) segmenting the single cells into bins based on the intensities of detected phenotypic parameters, wherein the distribution of single cells in bins represents a multi-parameter phenotype of said microbiota. The invention further relates to a system for identifying a multi-parameter phenotype of intestinal microbiota, a kit for identifying a multi-parameter phenotype of intestinal microbiota and methods for diagnosing a medical condition associated with microbiota, for example an inflammatory condition, such as an inflammatory bowel disease, in a subject.
Resumen de: MX2025010187A
Described herein are methods of reducing CD3-dependent T cell signaling in a subject in need thereof. Also described are method of increasing T-regulatory (Treg) cells, or decreasing T-helper 17 (Th17) cells. These methods involve administering butyrophilin A2 (BTN2A2), a BTN2A2 fragment thereof, a BTN2A2-related isoform, or a BTN2A2-related isoform fragment, or a conjugate or fusion polypeptide comprising any of the foregoing to the subject. These methods are beneficial for patients with autoimmune disorders and inflammatory disorders such as allergy, asthma, glomerulonephritis, inflammatory bowel disease, rheumatoid arthritis, an autoimmune or inflammatory neurological disease, antibody mediated transplant rejection, infantile cholestasis, haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis, erythrocytic haemophagocytosis, malnutrition, systemic lupus erythematosus (lupus), psoriasis, myasthenia gravis or HIV. Further described are fusion proteins having BTN2A2 and an Fc domain.
Resumen de: NZ762152A
The disclosure provides nucleic acid molecules, including cDNA, comprising an alteration that encodes a truncated human Single Immunoglobulin Interleukin-1 Receptor Related (SIGIRR) protein. The disclosure also provides isolated and recombinant human SIGIRR protein variants that comprise a truncation at a position corresponding to position 215. The truncation, and the nucleic acid molecules encoding this change, associate with early-onset inflammatory bowel disease (EO-IBD). The disclosure also provides methods for determining whether a subject has or has a risk of developing EO-IBD, based on the identification of such alterations in the nucleic acid molecules encoding SIGIRR.
Resumen de: WO2025244988A1
Disclosed are methods of characterizing, diagnosing, monitoring, and/or treating an individual with Crohn's Disease (CD) comprising detecting, in a biological sample obtained from the individual, a plurality of biomarkers. The biomarkers may be used for one or more of predicting remission of CD in an individual, determining longitudinal assessment of response to a biologic therapy, predicting or determining response status of the individual to an anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) therapy. Further disclosed are systems and compositions for use with the disclosed methods.
Resumen de: WO2025244478A1
The present invention relates to a novel microorganism and a use thereof for preventing, alleviating, or treating intestinal diseases. The strain according to one embodiment has effects of inhibiting intestinal atrophy and reducing bloody stools, and thus is useful for the prevention, amelioration, or treatment of intestinal diseases. In addition, since the strain is significantly reduced in the patient group, the strain can be used for early diagnosis of intestinal diseases or selection of a risk group.
Resumen de: WO2025245006A1
Provided herein arc systems and methods for testing exhaled breath from a subject (e.g., suspected of having inflammatory bowel disease, IBD) to determine the level of at least one volatile organic compound (e.g., 1 or 5 or 8 compounds). In certain embodiments, one receives test results, such as an elevated or decreased level of a particular volatile organic compound, and this is used to determine if a subject has IBD or needs treatment with an IBD treating agent. In other embodiments, the subject is treated with an IBD treating agent, and optionally tested again to monitor treatment (e.g., tested over days, weeks, or months). In other embodiments, the subject is determined to have moderate or severe IBD, or mild or no IBD.
Resumen de: US2025237665A1
A targeted DEFA5 antibody is disclosed herein. The targeted DEFA5 antibody has a high degree of specificity with DEFA5 protein, particularly with peptide sequences of the P, B, and/or M binding sites of the DEFA5 protein. The targeted DEFA5 antibody may be incorporated into an assay for diagnosing and treating ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease in a subject suffering from inflammatory bowel disease. The assay may be provided in a kit. The targeted DEFA5 antibody may be used in a method for measuring the level of DEFA5 or DEFA5 expression in a sample collected from a subject, and determining, based on the level of DEFA5 or DEFA5 expression, whether the subject is suffering from ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease. A treatment may be based on the determination of whether the subject has ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease.
Resumen de: AU2024265914A1
The present invention relates generally to methods and compositions for treating and/or preventing an inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and perianal fistulas, the method comprising the administration of therapeutic cells in the subject in need thereof.
Resumen de: CN118581208A
The invention provides a marker for diagnosing systemic inflammation and application, the marker comprises ADGRE3mRNA or ADGRE3 protein, or ADGRE3mRNA fragment and ADGRE3 protein fragment, the marker content in samples of systemic inflammation patients and healthy people has significant difference, clinical verification shows that the marker is high in diagnosis sensitivity and specificity, and the marker can be applied to diagnosis of systemic inflammation. Therefore, systemic inflammation can be accurately diagnosed by detecting the transcription level of ADGRE3 mRNA or the expression level of ADGRE3 protein in an individual sample. Compared with an existing inflammation marker, the ADGRE3 mRNA and the ADGRE3 protein have higher sensitivity and specificity in the aspect of diagnosis of systemic inflammation.
Resumen de: WO2025232867A1
A method for detecting anxiety and/or depression metabolic and microbiome markers in a patient with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is provided. The method begins with obtaining a serum sample and a fecal sample from the patient. Both samples are processed to extract a gut metagenome, including a bacteriome, a mycobiome, and a virome of the patient, and metabolic features. A classifier is utilized to detect whether a marker set of microbial species and metabolites for depression and anxiety is present in the gut metagenome and the metabolic features.
Resumen de: AU2024236253A1
The present invention relates to an in vitro method for evaluating the state of intestinal permeability of a subject and, consequently, for the diagnosis of diseases or dysfunctions associated with intestinal hyper-permeability. More specifically, the procedure allows measuring using a common food component the amount of dietary antigen that can traverse a dysfunctional intestine. The procedure allows for the development of analytical products and processes within the framework of the medical devices industry.
Resumen de: US2025340627A1
Provided are methods, systems, and kits for selecting a patient for treatment with a therapeutic agent based on a presence of a genotype associated with a positive therapeutic response to the therapeutic agent. The therapeutic agent, in some embodiments, is an inhibitor of TL1A activity or expression, such as for example, an anti-TL1A antibody.
Resumen de: WO2025230979A1
Provided herein are, inter alia, agents (e.g., RNAi agents, dsRNA agents) comprising a sense strand and an antisense strand targeting TNFAIP3 (e.g., hTNFAIP3); and methods of manufacturing and pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same. Further provided herein are methods of utilizing the RNA agents (e.g., RNAi agents, dsRNA agents) including, e.g., methods of inhibiting or decreasing TNFAIP3 expression (e.g., mRNA expression), methods of treating TNFAIP3 associated diseases, and methods of treating proinflammatory (e.g., autoimmune) diseases (e.g., inflammatory bowel disease); and cancer.
Resumen de: WO2025229605A1
New and useful computer-implemented methods; methods of identifying markers associated with enteropathies; methods of determining the level of severity of an enteropathy; and determining a treatment for an enteropathy; are disclosed. In addition, the present disclosure provides methods of identifying a biological response to one or more treatments for an enteropathy, and whether a given treatment to an enteropathy results in a therapeutic or adverse effect, as determined in a spatiotemporal manner throughout the entirety of the small bowel, or a region of interest therein.
Resumen de: AU2024236253A1
The present invention relates to an in vitro method for evaluating the state of intestinal permeability of a subject and, consequently, for the diagnosis of diseases or dysfunctions associated with intestinal hyper-permeability. More specifically, the procedure allows measuring using a common food component the amount of dietary antigen that can traverse a dysfunctional intestine. The procedure allows for the development of analytical products and processes within the framework of the medical devices industry.
Resumen de: JP2025098004A
To provide methods of treating patients having inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) or primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC).SOLUTION: The present invention provides a method comprising administering to the patient an agonist of the Macrophage Stimulating 1 (MST1)/Macrophage Stimulating 1 Receptor (MST1R) pathway.SELECTED DRAWING: None
Resumen de: WO2025224462A1
The invention relates to DNA methylation and gene expression signatures for assessing the severity of IBD in a patient, monitoring the progression of IBD in a patient, and/or determining the efficacy of a therapeutic agent for treating IBD in a patient. The DNA methylation and gene expression signatures of the invention can also be used for the differential diagnosis of Crohn's Disease or Ulcerative Colitis in a patient having or suspected of having IBD. The invention further relates to intestinal epithelial organoids (IEOs) for predicting the efficacy of therapeutic agents and for screening agents for use in treating IBD. The invention further relates to therapeutic agents for use in treating IBD.
Resumen de: WO2025226885A1
The present invention relates to a biomarker associated with intestinal inflammation, and more particularly, to methods for diagnosing or identifying a risk of developing intestinal inflammation using mitochondrial DNA and methods of treating disorders associated with intestinal inflammation.
Resumen de: US2025334593A1
In some embodiments, the invention provides a method for identifying an agent beneficial to treat a patient with inflammatory bowel disease comprising: a) determining a status of an intestinal barrier in the patient; and b) categorizing the status as severe dysfunction or moderate dysfunction, wherein a patient categorized as having severe dysfunction is identified as a patient who will benefit from treatment with an agent selected from the group consisting of an anti-TNF agent and/or an anti-IL-12/23 agent, and a patient categorized as having moderate dysfunction is identified as a patient who will benefit from treatment with an anti-integrin agent, an anti-janus kinase agent, and/or and a sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor agonist agent.
Resumen de: US2025332230A1
The present disclosure relates, inter alia, to methods of treating ulcerative colitis with therapeutic intestinal alkaline phosphatases.
Resumen de: WO2024130444A1
The present application provides compositions and methods of use for inhibiting DUPD1 activity or by reducing or eliminating expression of DUPD1 in order to treat and/or prevent inflammatory bowel disease, including Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, colitis- associated colon cancer, or a metabolic disorder, such as obesity or an obesity-associated metabolic disorder, or for glucose regulation in a subject. The present application further relates to the identification of compounds that are useful in treating and/or preventing inflammatory bowel disease, colitis-associated colon cancer, or a metabolic disorder, or for glucose regulation.
Nº publicación: WO2025218823A2 23/10/2025
Solicitante:
MIAO JINCHAO [CN]
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Resumen de: WO2025218823A2
Disclosed in the present invention are a joint detection kit for detecting intestinal polyp factors, and a preparation method therefor, a detection method therefor and the use thereof. The joint detection kit at least comprises a plurality of test strips for detecting the following indicators: M2-pyruvate kinase, matrix metalloproteinase 9, myeloperoxidase, glutathione S-transferase Pi, cytidine deaminase, retinol binding protein 4, serine protease inhibitor F2, calprotectin and fecal occult blood. Conjugate pads of each reagent strip are coated with detection antibody-colloidal gold conjugates. Detection lines of the reagent strip are coated with specific capture antibodies, and the specific capture antibodies on each test strip are different. The joint detection performed by the joint detection kit of the present invention can effectively improve the sensitivity and specificity of the detection on intestinal polyps. The detection time is merely 15 min, with the detection rate of more than 91%. Therefore, the accuracy on the detection and diagnosis of colorectal cancer caused by intestinal polyps is improved.