Resumen de: US2025191684A1
Example embodiments relate to identity-by-descent (IBD) relatedness based on focal and reference segments. An example method includes determining, by a services platform based on personal information of a focal individual, a focal string. The method also includes retrieving, by the services platform from a reference database, a reference string of a reference individual. Additionally, the method includes computationally identifying, by the services platform, IBD segments between the focal string and the reference string. Further, the method includes determining, by the services platform and based on the merged set of IBD segments, a degree of relatedness between the focal individual and the reference individual. In addition, the method includes providing, by the services platform, access to the degree of relatedness via a user interface.
Resumen de: WO2025120137A1
The present invention relates to the field of mucins and mRNA isoforms thereof, more in particular the use of mucins and mRNA isoforms in subjects suspected having an intestinal disorder. Provided herein is an in vitro method for determining the presence of barrier damage to the intestinal tract and/or prediction of therapy response and recovery thereto by determining the expression of at least 3 mRNA isoforms originating from genes selected from the list comprising: MUC1, MUC2, MUC3A, MUC4, MUC5AC, MUC5B, MUC6, MUC12, MUC12-AS1, MUC13, MUC16, MUC17, MUC19, MUC20 or an overlapping transcript or a pseudogene thereof.
Resumen de: WO2025121789A1
The present invention relates to an inflammatory bowel disease model derived from induced pluripotent stem cells and a method for producing same. The inflammatory bowel disease model simulates stable intestinal epithelial cells from induced pluripotent stem cells and remarkably exhibits the expression of inflammation-related genes according to the occurrence and improvement of inflammatory bowel disease, and thus can be effectively used for evaluating the efficacy of a drug for treating inflammatory bowel disease.
Resumen de: CN113645846A
This invention is directed to compositions and methods to detect and treat gastrointestinal diseases.
Resumen de: US2025180579A1
Methods for identifying sensitivity to what in an individual are provided, in which a sample from the individual is characterized for the presence of antibodies reactive with a whole wheat antigen and differentially characterizes for antibodies reactive with transglutaminase-2, transglutaminase-3, and transglutaminase-6. The presence of antibodies reactive with other wheat antigens, including α-gliadin, native γ-gliadin, native {acute over (ω)}-gliadin, and glutenin can also be characterized.
Resumen de: WO2025114553A1
The present invention refers to an in vitro method for diagnosing or screening a chronic inflammatory disease selected from the group comprising: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), arthritis or psoriasis.The present invention also refers to an in vitro method for monitoring patients suffering from a chronic inflammatory disease selected from the group comprising: IBD, arthritis or psoriasis; and/or for differentiating active patients suffering from a chronic inflammatory disease selected from the group comprising: IBD, arthritis or psoriasis from those patients who are in remission.
Resumen de: US2020262889A1
Polypeptides comprising an amino acid sequence of Slc26a6 or IRBIT comprising a mutation that increases NaDC-1 binding, stability of the polypeptide, stability of NaDC-1 complex or a combination thereof are provided. Polypeptides comprising an amino acid sequence of a mutant succinate receptor 1 (mutSUCNR1), comprising a mutation that increases succinate binding, stability of the polypeptide, stability of the mutSUCNR1-succinate complex or combinations thereof are also provided. Compositions comprising the polypeptides, nucleic acid molecules and vectors encoding the polypeptides, and methods of use of the polypeptides or compositions, specifically for treating succinate-associate diseases and conditions are also provided.
Resumen de: WO2025117950A1
The present disclosure features imaging media including a contrast agent encapsulated within a biodegradable nanoparticle matrix. The particles are sized such that they avoid excretion via urinary excretion (e.g., at least 5 nm in diameter) during an imaging procedure or an image-guided procedure. Instead, the particles are predominantly removed from circulation by the reticuloendothelial system of the liver. This results in a buildup of contrast agent in the liver, allowing for a highly specific imaging modality for liver imaging. Further, the bulk of the imaging media is excreted into the bowel, reducing in-vivo toxicity of the imaging media. Finally, because of their size, the nanoparticles of the imaging media have a higher circulation half-life.
Resumen de: US2025177779A1
In some embodiments, the present disclosure relates to a method. The method includes extracting a plurality of pre-treatment features from one or more first regions of interest (ROI) within pre-treatment imaging data. Prognostic pre-treatment features are identified from the plurality of pre-treatment features. The prognostic pre-treatment features are determinative of a treatment response. A plurality of post-treatment features are extracted from one or more second ROI within post-treatment imaging data. Prognostic post-treatment features are extracted from the plurality of post-treatment features. The prognostic post-treatment features are determinative of the treatment response. Prognostic tumor diversity features are determined from a common subset of the prognostic pre-treatment features and the prognostic post-treatment features. A machine learning stage is operated to generate a medical prediction of the treatment response for a bowel cancer patient using the prognostic tumor diversity features.
Resumen de: EP4564005A1
The present invention refers to an in vitro method for diagnosing or screening a chronic inflammatory disease selected from the group comprising: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), arthritis or psoriasis.
Resumen de: WO2025109034A1
The present invention relates to a method of determining or predicting the sensitivity of a subject to an anti-inflammatory treatment against IBD using vedolizumab, comprising the steps of: Providing a biological sample of a subject suffering from IBD, determining the methylation status of at least one CpG selected from the group consisting of cg08081727, cg17830959, cg03455316, cg05197062, cg00441209, cg00706914, cg12906381, cg25299227, cg05338672, cg17764313, cg16467921, cg04674762, cg02601475, cg14115807, cg21070860, cg04546413, cg12667521, cg05062694, cg02229781, cg17096289, cg08017465, cg18319102, cg09659072, cg03161606, cg25267487, and determining the sensitivity based on said methylation status wherein a higher level of methylation of cg17830959, cg03455316, cg25299227, cg05197062, cg12906381, cg05338672, cg02601475, cg00706914, cg04674762, cg02229781, cg09659072, cg08017465, cg18319102, cg21070860, cg14115807, and a lower level of methylation of cg08081727, cg00441209, cg17764313, cg16467921, cg05062694, cg25267487, cg03161606, cg04546413, cg17096289, cg12667521 in comparison to a control value or control sample is indicative of an increased sensitivity to a therapy using vedolizumab.
Resumen de: WO2025107068A1
It is provided a method of detecting inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in a patient comprising the step of measuring in a sample of said patient protein expression from the sample, and determining from the measured expression the presence or absence in the patient of inflammatory bowel disease. The method comprises measuring the protein expression level measured of S100-A9, neutral ceramidase, serum albumin, chymotrypsin-C, protein S100-A4, alpha-1-acid glycoprotein 1, neprilysin, lactotransferrin, immunoglobulin lambda-like polypeptide 5, immunoglobulin heavy variable 4-28, protein S100-A8, chymotrypsin-like elastase family member 3A, IgGFc-binding protein, mucin-2, antithrombin-l 11, myeloblastin, zymogen granule membrane protein 16, annexin A2, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, chloride anion exchanger, and/or a combination thereof.
Resumen de: WO2025109148A1
The invention relates to methods for diagnosing inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and for distinguishing between common gastrointestinal disease (principally functional bowel disease/irritable bowel syndrome and coeliac disease) and IBD, especially in children and in subjects with normal levels of C-reactive protein. The methods are based on measuring the methylation level of at least one CpG site in at least one gene.
Resumen de: PH12022550223A1
Provided is an antibody for the treatment or prevention of autoimmune diseases, comprising a heavy chain variable region represented by SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 24, and a light chain variable region represented by SEQ ID NO: 6, SEQ ID NO: 11, SEQ ID NO: 13, SEQ ID NO: 15, SEQ ID NO: 17, or SEQ ID NO: 25.
Resumen de: EP4285988A2
The invention relates to methods of treating fibrosis and inflammatory bowel disease. In one embodiment, the present invention treats gut inflammation by administering a therapeutically effective dosage of TL1A inhibitors and/or DR3 inhibitors to an individual. In another embodiment, the present invention provides a method of reversing tissue fibrosis in an individual by inhibiting TL1A-DR3 signaling function.
Resumen de: US2025154215A1
The present invention relates to a dual PRR-inhibiting peptide system consisting of TLR4- and RAGE-inhibiting motifs derived from S100A8 and S100A9 and conjugated with a CT peptide for colon-specific delivery. In human-derived monocyte THP-1 and mouse bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDMs), S100A8/A9-derived peptides including TLR4 and RAGE-interacting motifs inhibit the binding of S100 to TLR4 or RAGE and the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome in a dose-dependent manner. When the peptide according to the present invention is injected into mouse models of acute and chronic colitis, survival is significantly increased, and pathological damage to the colon is alleviated. In a mouse model of colitis-related colorectal cancer, when the peptide according to the present invention is injected, body weight is increased, tumor burden in the distal colon is decreased, and histological colon damage is significantly alleviated. When the peptide according to the present invention is injected into an oxaliplatin-resistant CRC xenograft mouse model, EMT-associated markers are reduced in tumor tissues and tumor growth is significantly inhibited.
Resumen de: AU2023364180A1
Provided herein is a peptide array comprising a plurality of flagellin peptides corresponding to highly conserved peptide regions. For example, the peptide array comprises a plurality of
Resumen de: US2025154591A1
The present invention is related to a method for determining or confirming chronic inflammatory intestinal disease or a risk thereof in a subject. The method comprises detecting the presence of keratin 7 (K7) mRNA or protein in a biological sample obtained from a subject.
Resumen de: CN119546632A
The present invention relates to a sandwich immunoassay for determining cross-linked collagen type V in a biological sample, and its use in identifying patients suffering from conditions associated with fibrosis, such as ankylosing spondylitis, inflammatory bowel disease, psoriasis and atopic dermatitis. The invention also relates to a kit for performing a sandwich immunoassay.
Resumen de: US2025144219A1
The present invention provides methods for facilitating cleansing of the gastrointestinal tract of a patient prior to a diagnostic, surgical or therapeutic procedure. The methods can improve patient compliance, and thus, efficacy of the preparation. Specifically, the present methods make the gastrointestinal tract preparation composition palatable for the patient to consume. For example, for a patient preparing to undergo colonoscopy, the present methods make the bowel preparation solution taste significantly less salty.
Resumen de: US2025146074A1
The invention relates to a method of determining whether a patient diagnosed with inflammatory bowel disease (will respond to 5-ASA therapy which includes the steps of: obtaining a stool sample from the patient, analyzing the sample for the presence of microbial acetyltransferase genes capable of converting 5-ASA to the clinically ineffective N-acetyl 5-ASA, if microbial acetyltransferase genes are not present in the sample, the patient will respond to 5-ASA therapy and such therapy should be administered; if microbial acetyltransferase genes are present in the sample, the patient will not respond to 5-ASA therapy and a second line therapy should be administered.
Resumen de: US2025146075A1
Among the various aspects of the present disclosure is the provision of methods of diagnosing and treating inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) including ulcerative colitis (UC) or Crohn's disease (CD). In particular, the present disclosure provides in part a panel of IBD biomarkers useful in diagnosing and making treatment decisions. In addition, the present disclosure provides methods of treating IBD with a plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) inhibitor or tissue plasminogen activator (tPA).
Resumen de: WO2025089672A1
The present invention relates to inflammatory bowel disease model production using patient-derived intestinal organoids, and use thereof, wherein the inflammatory bowel disease model produced by an optimized production method for inflammatory bowel disease model production can be used as a patient-customized bowel disease model by constructing an evaluation method for inflammatory bowel disease drugs.
Resumen de: WO2025089884A1
The present specification provides a method for providing information on ulcerative colitis by means of a processor, the method comprising: a step for receiving a Korean Ulcerative Colitis-Specific Questionnaire (K-UCSQ) score for an individual; and a step for determining an inflammatory bowel disease prognosis for the individual on the basis of the received K-UCSQ score.
Nº publicación: WO2025089672A1 01/05/2025
Solicitante:
KOREA RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL TECH [KR]
UIF UNIV INDUSTRY FOUNDATION YONSEI UNIV [KR]
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\uC5F0\uC138\uB300\uD559\uAD50 \uC0B0\uD559\uD611\uB825\uB2E8
Resumen de: WO2025089672A1
The present invention relates to inflammatory bowel disease model production using patient-derived intestinal organoids, and use thereof, wherein the inflammatory bowel disease model produced by an optimized production method for inflammatory bowel disease model production can be used as a patient-customized bowel disease model by constructing an evaluation method for inflammatory bowel disease drugs.