Resumen de: WO2025085928A1
This disclosure relates generally to methods for treating an inflammatory bowel disease ("IBD", e.g., Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis) in a patient. More particularly, this disclosure relates to methods for selecting a therapy for treating a patient suffering from an IBD. In embodiments, the foregoing can also be used to assess the severity of the IBD. The predictive aspects of said methods can facilitate and expedite the identification and stratification of IBD patient populations that are responsive to treatment with a RIPK2 inhibitor. The foregoing methods can further include treating the IBD by administering a RIPK2 inhibitor to the patient.
Resumen de: US2025129422A1
The invention relates to methods of monitoring treatment response, disease resolution, and disease progression in subjects having inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
Resumen de: WO2025085674A1
In one aspect, the present disclosure provides a method for selecting a subject having ulcerative colitis for treatment with ADS051, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the method comprising: (a) measuring MRP2 seRNA in a stool sample obtained from the subject; and (b) selecting the subject for treatment when the level of MRP2 seRNA in the stool sample exceeds a threshold value. In some embodiments, the subject has moderate or severe ulcerative colitis.
Resumen de: EP4541373A1
The present invention provides a therapeutic agent for sepsis and/or septic shock, comprising, as an active ingredient, a compound capable of suppressing phosphorylation of threonine at position 749 in human STAT1; a method for screening for a candidate compound serving as an active ingredient of a therapeutic agent for sepsis and/or septic shock, the method comprising selecting a compound capable of suppressing phosphorylation of threonine at position 749 in human STAT1; a therapeutic agent for colitis, comprising, as an active ingredient, a compound capable of promoting phosphorylation of threonine at position 749 in human STAT1; a method for screening for a candidate compound serving as an active ingredient of a therapeutic agent for colitis, the method comprising selecting a compound capable of promoting phosphorylation of threonine at position 749 in human STAT1; a therapeutic agent for systemic lupus erythematosus, comprising, as an active ingredient, a compound capable of inhibiting human STAT1; and a method for screening for a candidate compound serving as an active ingredient of a therapeutic agent for systemic lupus erythematosus, the method comprising selecting a compound capable of inhibiting human STAT1.
Resumen de: US2025122569A1
The invention relates to methods of predicting a patient's responsiveness to treatment (e.g., vedolizumab treatment) for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
Resumen de: WO2025079348A1
It has been revealed that, from an analysis of the mechanism regarding the action of sulfasalazine which is a therapeutic drug for inflammatory bowel disease, an anti-inflammatory action occurs by increasing intracellular glutamate. As a result of a detailed analysis, it has been revealed that a glutamine synthetase inhibitor or an xCT inhibitor which increases intracellular glutamate has a therapeutic effect on inflammatory bowel disease. Further, it is considered that a compound that suppresses expression of a glutamine synthesis inhibiting enzyme or xCT also has a therapeutic effect. An xCT inhibitor or a glutamine synthetase inhibitor is useful as a prophylactic/therapeutic drug that is for inflammatory diseases, particularly inflammatory bowel disease, and that has no serious side effects such as immunosuppression.
Resumen de: EP4537847A2
Described are oxysterols, pharmaceutical compositions including the oxysterols, and methods of using the oxysterols and compositions for treating diseases and/or disorders related to inflammation, such as necrotizing enterocolitis, mesenteric ischemia, inflammatory bowel diseases including Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, lymphocytic colitis, Celiac disease, Behcet's disease, rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, and autoimmune thyroid disease.
Resumen de: US2025114413A1
The present disclosure relates to a formulation for supporting the growth or maintenance of bacteria in the gastrointestinal tract of an animal. Provided is the use of at least one human milk oligosaccharide in combination with pre-biotics and probiotic strains of bacteria for the manufacture of a food composition, pharmaceutical composition, food or dietary supplement, for the selective stimulation of beneficial bacteria in the gastrointestinal tract in context of a disease condition. Also provided is a synbiotic formulation comprising living beneficial bacteria formulated with at least one human milk oligosaccharide in combination with pre-biotics. In particular, synbiotic formulation is used for improving clinical biomarkers in diseases especially Crohn's disease.
Resumen de: WO2025075714A1
Described herein is a method of diagnosing and/or treating irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) in a subject. The method comprises determining a fatty acid profile in a stool sample of the subject; and comparing the fatty acid profile with a first reference profile indicating an absence of IBS or a second reference profile indicating IBS. Also described herein is a composition for treating IBS, which comprises two or more of a Monoglobaceae bacterium, a Lachnospiraceae bacterium; and a Ruminococcaceae bacterium, as well as a method of treating IBS using the same.
Resumen de: WO2025076414A1
The disclosure provides methods for predicting response in a subject having IBD to anti-IL12 and/or anti-IL23-based therapies, and selecting an effective therapy.
Resumen de: WO2025076081A1
The disclosure herein relates to the development and production of novel antibodies and antigen binding fragments thereof that bind TL1 A and that are useful in the treatment, prevention and diagnosis of a disease, disorder or inflammation including, for example, autoimmune diseases including rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, atopic dermatitis, systemic lupus erythematosus, asthma, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, psoriasis, primary biliary cirrhosis, primary biliary cholangitis, ankylosing spondylitis, and fibrosis including intestinal fibrosis, pulmonary fibrosis, and liver fibrosis. Some of the elements of final antibody structure being designed de novo by a computer system and its data training set without reference to a specific reference molecule.
Resumen de: AU2023276693A1
The present disclosure relates, inter alia, to methods of treating ulcerative colitis with therapeutic intestinal alkaline phosphatases.
Resumen de: US2025109210A1
The disclosure herein relates to the development and production of novel antibodies and antigen binding fragments thereof that bind TL1A and that are useful in the treatment, prevention and diagnosis of a disease, disorder or inflammation including, for example, autoimmune diseases including rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, atopic dermatitis, systemic lupus erythematosus, asthma, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, psoriasis, primary biliary cirrhosis, primary biliary cholangitis, ankylosing spondylitis, and fibrosis including intestinal fibrosis, pulmonary fibrosis, and liver fibrosis. Some of the elements of final antibody structure being designed de novo by a computer system and its data training set without reference to a specific reference molecule.
Resumen de: US2025109209A1
The disclosure herein relates to the development and production of novel antibodies and antigen binding fragments thereof that bind TL1A and that are useful in the treatment, prevention and diagnosis of a disease, disorder or inflammation including, for example, autoimmune diseases including rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, atopic dermatitis, systemic lupus erythematosus, asthma, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, psoriasis, primary biliary cirrhosis, primary biliary cholangitis, ankylosing spondylitis, and fibrosis including intestinal fibrosis, pulmonary fibrosis, and liver fibrosis. Some of the elements of final antibody structure being designed de novo by a computer system and its data training set without reference to a specific reference molecule.
Resumen de: CN119724354A
The invention discloses a screening method and application of an ulcerative colitis biomarker, EPHX2 can be used as a biomarker for ulcerative colitis detection, provides a new technical means for ulcerative colitis detection, diagnosis, treatment and prognosis evaluation, provides a new direction for research of UC pathogenesis, and provides a new application prospect. And a new possibility is provided for clinical treatment.
Resumen de: US2025104866A1
A method for determining a pathological parameter (e.g., a microvilli length (MVL)) of a subject is used to determine a therapeutic response for treatment of the subject. The method includes receiving a pathology image of the subject, identifying a pathological feature and determining a parameter of that feature (e.g., MVL), and determining an aggregate parameter. The pathology image may be pre-processed and/or segmented into regions of interest. The entire pathology image and/or the segmented regions may be subject to feature annotation.
Resumen de: WO2025064645A1
The invention relates to diagnostic and therapeutic methods for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and to physiologically acceptable compositions of isolated bacterial strains, lysates thereof, and supernatants therefrom for use in treating IBD.
Resumen de: WO2025064813A1
A method for determining a pathological parameter (e.g., a microvilli length (MVL)) of a subject is used to determine a therapeutic response for treatment of the subject. The method includes receiving a pathology image of the subject, identifying a pathological feature and determining a parameter of that feature (e.g., MVL), and determining an aggregate parameter. The pathology image may be pre-processed and/or segmented into regions of interest. The entire pathology image and/or the segmented regions may be subject to feature annotation.
Resumen de: CN119255775A
A defecation detection and alert system includes a sensing device mounted to an absorbent article for alerting a caregiver of the presence of solid excreta by analyzing gas expelled from the absorbent article during defecation. The system includes an elongate conduit made of a flexible material and mounted to an absorbent article. The pipeline is connected to a gas sensor arranged in the hanging device, and the gas sensor determines whether defecation occurs in the absorption product or not by detecting existence of hydrogen sulfide gas.
Resumen de: CN119685466A
The invention discloses an application of DUOX2 in identification of ileum subtype and colon subtype Crohn's disease. A group of new DUOX2-epi is analyzed and identified based on single cell transcriptome sequencing, the proportion of the cells in the Crohn disease inflammation tissue is obviously increased, and the proportion of the DUOX2-epi in the colon type Crohn disease inflammation tissue is obviously higher than that in the ileum type Crohn disease inflammation tissue; in addition, in ileum type and colon type Crohn diseases, interaction with surrounding cells is carried out through different mechanisms, so that the occurrence and development of the diseases are promoted. Therefore, based on a DUOX2-epi mediated intercellular communication network, a gene prediction module for predicting different subtypes of Crohn diseases and evaluating the treatment effect of a biological agent is developed, and based on a DUOX2 molecular network, an experimental basis and a research direction are provided for subsequent in-depth research, and a new strategy is expected to be provided for diagnosis and treatment of different subtypes of Crohn diseases.
Resumen de: CN119693421A
The invention discloses a mouse intestinal peristalsis speed detection method and device based on a fluid dense optical flow algorithm, and the method specifically comprises the steps: carrying out the dyeing imaging of a mouse intestinal tract, and shooting a mouse intestinal peristalsis video; carrying out calculation region framing on the complete mouse intestine peristalsis video, extracting an intestine region contour of the mouse, and framing a rectangular image region needing to be calculated; the method comprises the following steps: preprocessing a mouse intestine peristalsis video, filtering breathing frames frame by frame, marking frames influenced by breathing as invalid frames, and skipping in subsequent optical flow calculation; performing optical flow calculation: circularly reading every two frames of the video, and obtaining a group of optical flows after respiration influence is eliminated by using a fluid-based dense optical flow algorithm; and (n-1) groups of optical streams obtained by the n frames of videos are superposed along a time axis to obtain an optical stream index at each pixel point in the whole intestinal region so as to determine the intestinal peristalsis speed of the mouse. The mouse intestinal tract can be monitored in real time and repeatedly evaluated, and theoretical support is provided for diagnosing inflammatory bowel diseases and discovering potential therapeutic drugs.
Resumen de: CN119666500A
The invention provides a biomarker for predicting whether an individual suffers from progression-stage adenoma or not and application of the biomarker. Proteins with significantly different abundance levels in blood of patients and healthy control people at different stages in the colorectal cancer tumor process (inflammatory disease-benign polyp-progression-stage adenoma-colorectal cancer) are analyzed, and a plurality of protein markers capable of being used for progression-stage adenoma risk prediction are screened out. On one hand, a dichotomy algorithm is adopted, a model is built based on a random forest, good performance is shown in distinguishing of progression-stage adenoma and healthy control, the AUC value reaches 0.807, and high diagnostic value is achieved; a six-classification algorithm is further adopted, a model is constructed through gradient lifting, progressive-stage adenoma, early-stage colorectal cancer, benign polyp, inflammatory bowel disease, other cancers and healthy people can be effectively distinguished, the accuracy of the model is 0.78, the consistency is 0.729, the diagnosis sensitivity of the progressive-stage adenoma is 73.4%, and the specificity is 94.7%; and a new way is provided for progression stage adenoma diagnosis.
Resumen de: US2025090497A1
Provided are methods of treatment of a sphingosine 1-phosphate subtype 1 (S1P1) receptor-associated disorder comprising prescribing and/or administering to an individual in need thereof a standard dose of (R)-2-(7-(4-cyclopentyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyloxy)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocyclopentabindol-3-yl)acetic acid (Compound 1), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, or solvate thereof.
Resumen de: EP4523694A1
The present disclosure relates to: a method, a composition, and a method for producing the same for treating IBD using gastrointestinal contents or excretions modified with an IgA antibody; a method for obtaining an IgA antibody that restores the bacterial flora in the gastrointestinal tract of an IBD patient; a method, a composition, and a method for producing the same for modifying gastrointestinal contents or excretions of an IBD patient using an IgA antibody; and a method, a composition, and a method for producing the same for testing with the diagnostic pharmaceutical drug containing an IgA antibody in a patient treated with the IBD therapeutic agent containing gastrointestinal contents or excretions.
Nº publicación: CN119639932A 18/03/2025
Solicitante:
GUANGZHOU FIRST PEOPLES HOSPITAL GUANGZHOU DIGESTIVE DISEASE CENTER THE FIRST PEOPLES HOSPITAL AFFIL
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Resumen de: CN119639932A
The invention discloses an application of intestinal bacteria in an ulcerative colitis prediction technology, and belongs to the technical field of biology, and the intestinal bacteria are Alistipes finegoldii; the method comprises the following steps: detecting the relative abundance of Alistipes finegii in an excrement sample of a patient, and using the low relative abundance of Alistipes finegii to predict the disease activity of ulcerative colitis; according to the application disclosed by the invention, not only is the association between the Alistipes finegili and the UC disease activity verified, but also the potential action mechanism of the Alistipes finegili is further explored. By means of 16s amplicon sequencing and transcriptomics combined analysis, it is found that the Alistipes finegili plays an anti-inflammatory role through an Hsp90/AMPK/ACC signal channel, and the intestinal barrier function is maintained. The invention verifies that a new view angle is provided for the effect of the Alistipes finegili in the UC pathogenesis, and provides a theoretical basis for developing a treatment strategy based on the strain.