Absstract of: WO2026076634A1
Provided are Aβ375 related oligomers/aggregates in human brains and anti-Aβ3175 related oligomers/aggregates antibodies thereof. In addition, the using of anti-Aβ3175 related oligomers/aggregates antibodies for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is also provided.
Absstract of: WO2024258729A2
This document provides methods and materials for assessing and/or treating mammals having a paraneoplastic neurologic syndrome (PNS). For example, methods and materials for using a Sloan Kettering virus family transcriptional corepressor 2 (SKOR2) polypeptide and/or one or more fragments of a SKOR2 polypeptide to detect the presence or absence of autoantibodies present in immune-mediated PNS are provided.
Absstract of: JP2026062733A
【課題】炎症性疾患の診断を支援可能なバイオマーカーとその使用方法。【解決手段】多発性硬化症、脳卒中、軽度認知障害、アルツハイマー病、加齢性黄斑変性、NASH、炎症性老化又は外傷性脳損傷などのインフラマソーム関連疾患又は障害のマーカーとして、対象からのサンプル中のインフラマソームの成分を検出するための組成物及び方法。多発性硬化症、脳卒中、軽度認知障害、アルツハイマー病、加齢性黄斑変性、NASH、炎症性老化又は外傷性脳損傷などのインフラマソーム関連疾患又は障害を有する対象について、予後を判定し、処置を指示し、且つ処置に対する反応をモニタリングするためにかかるインフラマソームマーカーを使用する方法も記載される。【選択図】図32
Absstract of: US11826321B2
0001 Compositions comprising cyclobenzaprine, and methods for the treatment or prevention of agitation, psychosis and/or cognitive decline and associated symptoms thereof in dementia and other neurodegenerative conditions.
Absstract of: WO2024189211A1
The present invention relates to an in vitro method for evaluating the state of intestinal permeability of a subject and, consequently, for the diagnosis of diseases or dysfunctions associated with intestinal hyper-permeability. More specifically, the procedure allows measuring using a common food component the amount of dietary antigen that can traverse a dysfunctional intestine. The procedure allows for the development of analytical products and processes within the framework of the medical devices industry.
Absstract of: JP2026510789A
本発明は、PAMの立体構造エピトープに対する少なくとも1つの結合剤を含むアッセイを使用して、体液又は組織試料中のPAM及び/又はそのアイソフォーム及び/又はその断片のレベルを決定するための方法、並びに診断目的のためのその使用を対象とする。【選択図】なし
Absstract of: WO2024200207A1
A method to quantify the abundance of Neurofilament light chain (NFL) in a blood sample, comprising the steps of adding a composition comprising a polyanionic molecule and of reacting it with at least one antibody coupled to a detection system, specifically binding to one epitope of the NFL, its use for a diagnostic application and the corresponding diagnostic kit.
Absstract of: US20260098305A1
Provided is a method of determining whether a patient has bladder cancer, colon cancer, or breast cancer. Also provided is a method of determining whether a patient has a chronic inflammatory disease. Additionally provided is a method of evaluating patient response to a treatment for a chronic inflammatory disease. Further provided is a method of developing a treatment for a chronic inflammatory disease in a patient.
Absstract of: WO2026076419A1
Provided herein are, inter alia, methods and compositions for transfecting a brain cell (e.g., neuron). The methods for transfecting a brain cell provided herein including embodiments thereof include, for example, transfecting the brain cell with a viral vector encoding a potassium-selective light-sensitive protein (e.g., kalium channelrhodopsin). Also provided herein are, inter alia, methods of modulating a neural network of brain cells (e.g., neurons) by activating a potassium-selective channelrhodopsin with light. The methods and compositions provided herein are, inter alia, useful for treating neurological or psychiatric diseases or disorders (e.g., epilepsies, Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's, etc.).
Absstract of: US20260098868A1
A method of diagnosing long-COVID-19 in a patient, the method comprising: (a) obtaining a test sample from the patient, (b) performing one or more assays configured to detect a level of one or more biomarkers in the test sample, (c) comparing the level of the one or more proteins in the test sample with a healthy control reference value of said one or more proteins, wherein a change in the level of the one or more biomarkers in the test sample relative to the healthy control reference value of said one or more proteins is indicative of long-COVID-19 diagnosis, wherein the one or more proteins are selected from Table 3.
Absstract of: WO2026074061A1
In the present invention provided is a method for classifying a subject as a high-risk for neurological or psychiatric disorder subject. The method is particularly useful when the neurological or psychiatric disorder is selected from the group containing schizophrenia, psychosis, mood disorder, depression (such as major depressive disorder), bipolar disorder, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson disorder, and cognitive impairment. The present invention further relates to a biomarker kit comprising reagents for determining expression level of biomarkers for extracellular vesicles, brain-derived extracellular vesicles and biomarkers for mitochondrial and redox impairment, N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor pathway, and other pathways related to central nervous system disorders.
Absstract of: US20260098070A1
0000 Provided herein are fusion molecules comprising a SMAGP extracellular domain that can modulate leukocyte activity. Also provided are polynucleotides, vectors, and host cells encoding these fusion molecules, and methods of making and using these fusion molecules.
Absstract of: US20260098080A1
0000 A protein comprising amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 115, within which a segment of general formula Ih-mod GX<1>CX<1V>X<2>X<3>X<4>X<5 >is present where X<1 >is any of F, Y, L, P, Q, M, V, W, A, or T, X<1V >is R, or K, X<2 >is any of A, G, S, or T, X<3 >is any amino acid of the 17-set, where the 17-set comprises A, I, L, F, or Y, X<4 >is any of K, I, Q, R, H, S, F, M, N, L, or V, and X<5 >is any of R, V, I, K, M, Q, E, F, L, N, Y, D, S, H; and b) in position 34 of SEQ ID NO: 115 it contains an amino acid selected from the 34-set contains any amino acid of the 34-set, where the 34-set comprises Y, I, F, G, V and S, and use in pharmaceutical preparations, kits, screening procedures.
Absstract of: AU2024370445A1
The present invention provides a method for determining a biological age, mortality risk and/or probability of a healthy lifespan of a dog; said method comprising: a) determining a biological age, mortality risk and/or probability of a healthy lifespan of the dog using the level of one or more biomarker(s) in one or more samples obtained from the dog, wherein the one or more biomarker(s) is selected from white blood cell count, serum albumin, serum alkaline phosphatase, serum creatine kinase, haemoglobin, haematocrit, mean corpuscular haemoglobin, serum glucose, mean red cell volume, serum globulin, serum calcium, platelet count, and/or red blood cell count; and b) determining a biological age, mortality risk and/or probability of a healthy lifespan for the dog using a DNA methylation profile from the dog.
Absstract of: US20260098855A1
0000 The present invention provides methods, compositions, kits, and devices for detecting heavy metals in dried blood (e.g., dried blood spots). For example, the present invention provides: 1) dried blood spot paper that is detectably free of heavy metals and methods of preparing such paper using organic acid; 2) dried blood extraction solutions optimized for heavy metal detection (e.g., extraction solutions containing acetic acid and/or gold); 3) methods for estimating venous blood volume from dried blood mass; and 4) kits and kit components optimized for heavy metal detection in dried blood (e.g., kits with paper detectably free of heavy metals, heavy metal free skin wipes, metal free collection case, etc.).
Absstract of: US20260097094A1
0000 Autophagy is typically activated by starvation, allowing cells and organisms to mobilize their energy reserves. It is known that pharmacological modulation of autophagy represents a therapeutic potential. Here the inventors report that a protein that is released from cells in an unconventional, autophagy-dependent manner, namely, diazepam binding inhibitor (DBI), regulates autophagy. In particular, the inventors demonstrate that DBI inhibits autophagy and that the supply of recombinant DBI to mice enhanced glycolysis, enhanced lipogenesis, and inhibited fatty acid oxidation. The inventors show that neutralisation of DBI by a monoclonal antibody and an active immunization by means of an immunogenic DBI derivative eliciting autoantibodies induce autophagy and lead to metabolic changes that increase starvation-induced weight loss, reduce food intake upon refeeding, and reduce weight gain in response to hypercaloric diets. Accordingly, the present invention relates to methods and pharmaceutical compositions for modulating autophagy based on the modulation of the activity or expression of DBI.
Absstract of: EP4721657A1
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein nicht-invasives Verfahren zur Bestimmung von Atemgasen aufweisend Schwefelwasserstoff, insbesondere zur Verwendung in der Medizin, Diagnose, Prädiktion, Risikostratifizierung und Therapiesteuerung von Erkrankungen, insbesondere Darmerkrankungen an Probanden, wobei durch Bakterien gebildete Gase in dem Ausatemgas bestimmt werden, wobei der Schwefelwasserstoff nicht nachteilig abgebaut wird.
Absstract of: EP1000000A1
The invention relates to an apparatus (1) for manufacturing green bricks from clay for the brick manufacturing industry, comprising a circulating conveyor (3) carrying mould containers combined to mould container parts (4), a reservoir (5) for clay arranged above the mould containers, means for carrying clay out of the reservoir (5) into the mould containers, means (9) for pressing and trimming clay in the mould containers, means (11) for supplying and placing take-off plates for the green bricks (13) and means for discharging green bricks released from the mould containers, characterized in that the apparatus further comprises means (22) for moving the mould container parts (4) filled with green bricks such that a protruding edge is formed on at least one side of the green bricks.
Absstract of: EP1000000A1
The invention relates to an apparatus (1) for manufacturing green bricks from clay for the brick manufacturing industry, comprising a circulating conveyor (3) carrying mould containers combined to mould container parts (4), a reservoir (5) for clay arranged above the mould containers, means for carrying clay out of the reservoir (5) into the mould containers, means (9) for pressing and trimming clay in the mould containers, means (11) for supplying and placing take-off plates for the green bricks (13) and means for discharging green bricks released from the mould containers, characterized in that the apparatus further comprises means (22) for moving the mould container parts (4) filled with green bricks such that a protruding edge is formed on at least one side of the green bricks.
Absstract of: US20260092931A1
Diagnostic and therapeutic methods for neurodegenerative diseases. Are provided involving assaying abnormal proteins (hyperphosphorylated tau, α-synuclein, TDP-43) associated with neuronal turnover inhibition or promotion in patient samples. Abnormal protein expression and apoptotic activity are detected, aiding disease progression assessment. Therapeutically, a method is provided for treating neurodegenerative diseases, administering compounds promoting neuronal turnover or modulating proteins involved in the process. The invention extends to identifying suitable drugs, employing neuronal turnover induction, miRNA modulation, and protein activity inhibition or enhancement. The claims also encompass various species, tissues, and cultured cells. Furthermore, the invention is applicable to diverse neurodegenerative diseases with abnormal protein accumulation, presenting novel diagnostic and treatment approaches.
Absstract of: WO2026071242A1
The present invention addresses the problem of providing: a nerve cell analysis method with which the localized amount of TDP-43 in nerve cells can be analyzed without labeling TDP-43 with a fluorescent tag or the like and without carrying out gene transfer; a kit for carrying out the nerve cell analysis method; and a screening method for a prophylactic and/or therapeutic agent for a neurodegenerative disease. The present invention provides a nerve cell analysis method involving: a staining step for immunofluorescent staining of nerve cells using an anti-TDP-43 antibody and an antibody that recognizes a stress granule marker; a cell region identification step for identifying the cytoplasm and nuclei of the nerve cells; and an analysis step for analyzing a TDP-43-derived fluorescence signal and a stress granule marker-derived fluorescence signal in the cytoplasm, and analyzing the localized amount of TDP-43 in the nerve cells on the basis of the presence or absence of colocalization of a granular TDP-43 signal and a granular stress granule marker signal in the cytoplasm.
Absstract of: US20260092917A1
The present invention relates to a method for determining distinguishing parameters of a neuro-inflammatory disease, said method comprising (a) obtaining parameters from a group of samples, wherein said group of samples comprises at least (i) a first subgroup of samples, and (ii) a second subgroup of samples, and (b) determining distinguishing parameters of the obtained parameters in step (a) at least between said first subgroup of samples and said second subgroup of samples by conducting analytical determination. Further, the present invention relates to a set of distinguishing parameters as well as distinct uses of such sets. Additionally, the present invention relates to a method for determining a subtype of a neuro-inflammatory autoimmune disease in a subject.
Absstract of: US20260094269A1
0000 Disclosed is a method for diagnosing a neurodegenerative disease in a subject. The method comprises obtaining from the subject a sample comprising at least one live blood cell, and optionally isolating at least one live blood cell from the sample. The method further comprises generating one or more multispectral or hyperspectral images of the at least one cell, and analysing spectral characteristics of autofluorescence from the at least one cell. Also disclosed is a system configured to aid in the detection or diagnosis of a neurodegenerative disease. Also disclosed is a method for selecting a subject for treatment for a neurodegenerative disease. Also disclosed is a method for monitoring the response of a subject to a therapeutic treatment for a neurodegenerative disease. Also disclosed is a protocol for monitoring the efficacy of a therapeutic treatment for a neurodegenerative disease.
Absstract of: US20260092926A1
0000 There is provided a method of classifying a biological status of an individual. The method comprising: obtaining a biological sample from a patient; obtaining health-related information from the patient, said information including patient gender; analysing the sample to identify a quantity of each of 2 or more endogenous analytes in the sample; comparing the analyte quantities to reference data from healthy individuals to classify the patient as healthy, pre-diseased, at risk of disease or diseased for at least one health-related condition. The reference data includes data derived from a group of biological samples of individuals having the same gender as the patient and not having a need for medical treatment for a disease or illness, each biological sample of the group of biological samples having been analysed by the same process as used to analyse the patient sample, the process being monitored to maintain a predetermined level of consistency.
Nº publicación: US20260092326A1 02/04/2026
Applicant:
ST JOHN\u2019S UNIV [US]
ST. JOHN\u2019S UNIVERSITY
Absstract of: US20260092326A1
Biomarkers and methods for identifying, verifying and confirming circulating serum-based microRNAs. The microRNAs (PARKmiRs) can be used to differentiate patient's suffering from Alzheimer's disease (AD) from non-AD patients.