Resumen de: EP4708414A1
The present specification relates to a polymer electrolyte membrane and a method of preparing the same. The polymer electrolyte membrane according to one embodiment of the present invention may be mass-produced since crosslinking is not required, and exhibits significantly superior performance compared to commercially available AEM membranes.
Resumen de: WO2024227860A2
Provided is a method of controlling an operation of a PEM fuel cell system, PEMFCS, comprising a set of one or more PEM fuel cells, PEMFC, a compressor with one or more compressor stages for providing a pressurized gaseous oxidizing agent to a cathode side of the PEMFC, and a controller for controlling an operation of the PEMFCS. The method comprises controlling the PEMFCS, by the controller, so as to cause the compressor to compress and provide the gaseous oxidizing agent to a cathode side of the PEMFC during the operation of the PEMFCS as a function of a target electricity output Oe of the PEMFCS. Specifically, controlling the PEMFCS comprises controlling at least two of the following parameters: a pressure p to which the oxidizing agent is compressed by the compressor, a flow rate r at which the compressed oxidizing agent is provided to cathode side of the PEMFC, and an operating temperature T of the PEMFC, such that an increase of the operating temperature T is accompanied by at least one of a corresponding increase of the pressure p, and a corresponding decrease of a stoichiometric ratio of the consumption of the oxidizing agent in its electrochemical reaction with a fuel in the PEMFC.
Resumen de: EP4707209A1
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung und ein Verfahren für eine Übergabe von Zuschnitten an eine Übergabestrecke, insbesondere für eine Übergabe von Zuschnitten (10) an eine Materialbahn, eine Transportbahn (14), eine rotierende Walze und/oder an entlang einer Transportstrecke transportierte Produkte (12), die Vorrichtung (1) umfassend ein Positioniersystem (2) mit mindestens zwei, insbesondere drei oder mehr, entlang einer umlaufenden Bahn bewegbaren Schlitten (20) und mit einem Antriebssystem (24), wobei die Schlitten (20) jeweils eine Produktaufnahme (22) aufweisen und eingerichtet sind, um jeweils einen Zuschnitt (10) an der Produktaufnahme (22) aufzunehmen, den Zuschnitt (10) ortsfest an der Produktaufnahme gehalten zu transportieren, und den Zuschnitt (10) an die Übergabestrecke zu übergeben, und wobei das Antriebssystem (24) eingerichtet ist, um die Schlitten (20) entlang der umlaufenden Bahn zumindest abschnittsweise unabhängig voneinander zu bewegen.
Resumen de: EP4708408A1
A method for making a carbon-based catalyst involves synthesizing or obtaining particulate precursor material having heteroatoms dispersed in a structure formed by carbon atoms. An exfoliation process is performed on the particulate precursor material to delaminate layers of the particulate precursor material in the form of graphitic flakes or graphene-like flakes. In embodiments, the graphitic flakes or graphene-like flakes can be atomically thin sheets with interstitial and/or edge heteroatoms.
Resumen de: WO2024227908A1
The invention relates to a bipolar plate which has two plates, anode and cathode, which are provided with channels for circulating a reactive fluid. The bottom walls of the channels form identical parallel corrugations (26, 36) which are regularly distributed along a distribution axis (Y26, Y36) and are spaced apart in pairs by a pitch, denoted p. Each of the corrugations defines a mean axis (X26, X36) which is perpendicular to the distribution axis. Each corrugation (26, 36) is delimited by two opposite and parallel longitudinal edges (26A, 26B, 36A, 36B) which are spaced apart by a corrugation width, denoted I1 or l2, and define a neutral fibre (26C, 36C) midway between the two longitudinal edges. Each corrugation (26, 36) includes first and second top portions (26.1, 36.1, 26.2, 36.2) which are arranged on the same first or second side of the mean axis of the corrugation and aligned in a direction parallel to the mean axis. The corrugations have the same offset D along the distribution axis (Y26, Y36). The offset is such that D = p + x where min(l1, l2)/2 < x < (I1 + l2)/2.
Resumen de: CN121079346A
An anion exchange membrane, particularly suitable for use in electrolytic cells and fuel cells, includes a polyolefin support and an active copolymer containing monomeric units derived from an acrylic monomer having a long saturated linear alkyl chain. A saturated linear alkyl chain of a monomer unit derived from an acrylic monomer having a sufficient length of the active copolymer interacts with a similar saturated linear chain exposed on the surface of a polyolefin support, resulting in: adhesion of the active copolymer on the support, thereby allowing an anion exchange membrane having high mechanical properties and durability to be obtained; the positive charge of the active copolymer is isolated within the pores of the polyolefin support, promoting the formation of positively charged ion channels, thereby promoting the migration of hydroxide ions and allowing high performance of electrochemical cells to be achieved. The anion exchange membrane according to the invention can be obtained in an economically advantageous manner by a special process comprising promoting polymerization of a monomer mixture in a reactor, activating the copolymer by piperidine tertiary amine and/or pyrrolidine tertiary amine, promoting formation of quaternary ammonium salts and promoting adhesion of the copolymer to a polyolefin support.
Resumen de: EP4708409A1
An interconnect for an electrochemical cell stack includes reactant holes that extend through the interconnect, and a reactant side including a reactant field containing reactant channels and reactant ribs that extend between the reactant holes, a peripheral seal surface that surrounds the reactant field and the reactant holes, recess seal surfaces disposed inside of the peripheral seal surface on opposing sides of the reactant field and recessed relative to the peripheral seal surface, and nest sidewalls that connect the recess seal surfaces to the peripheral seal surface. The nest sidewalls extend substantially perpendicular to the peripheral seal surface and to the recess seal surfaces. The nest sidewalls, the recess seal surfaces, and tops of the reactant ribs at least partially define a cell nest configured to receive an electrochemical cell. An air side includes an air field disposed between the reactant holes, and ring seal surfaces disposed around the reactant holes.
Resumen de: CN120835942A
An electrochemical cell stack (1) comprising a plurality of electrochemical cells (2) separated from one another by bipolar plates (5) wherein each electrochemical cell (2) consists of two half-cells (3, 4) having a membrane (6) as a common component, which membrane is held by a multi-piece support frame (7), according to the invention, the multi-part support frame (7) consists of two frame elements (16, 17) of different widths, each of which is stacked on one another from belonging to one half-cell (3, 4) and by inserting a plurality of layers of sheet devices (9) overlapping the membrane (6), on the inner side of each frame element (16, 17) facing the interior of the respective half-cell (3, 4), the frame elements (16, 17) are each provided with a seal (14, 15) which contacts the bipolar plate (5), and the two seals (14, 15) which are offset from each other due to different cross-sectional shapes of the frame elements (16, 17) each contact an outer layer (18, 20) of the sheet device (9).
Resumen de: GB2700742A
A fuel cell stack 60 comprising a plurality of fuel cells arranged in a stack in a curved pattern. The fuel cells may be spaced from one another, optionally equally spaced. The pattern may be spiral or involute. There may be cooling ducts 76 provided between adjacent stacks, optionally tapered ducts, optionally triangular-shaped. The fuel cells may be hydrogen fuel cells. In a further embodiment, a plurality of fuel cell stacks (Fig. 11, 88) may be arranged in a multi-pointed star pattern (Fig. 11, 89). The star pattern may be flat-sided or curved-sided. An integrated fuel cell electric engine 50 may comprise a compressor 52 and a turbine 54 rotatably mounted on a shaft 56 with one or more of the fuel cell stacks arranged on the outside of the compressor and turbine. The fuel cells may be configured to be cooled by air flow, optionally from the compressor. A vehicle comprising the engine, optionally wherein the vehicle is an aircraft (Fig. 10, 120), optionally wherein the engine is mounted in a fuselage or nacelle of the aircraft. Fig. 6
Resumen de: WO2025176805A1
A method for producing heat-resistant membranes with high surface area and surface porosity to be used in batteries, fuel cells and electrolysers comprises preparing single and/or more solutions, applying an electrospinning process to the single and/or more solutions, thereby obtaining a nanofiber membrane.
Resumen de: EP4707472A1
A work machine (100) comprises: a hydrogen tank (31) that stores hydrogen; an energy generation device (32) that is disposed below the hydrogen tank (31) and generates energy by using the hydrogen as an energy source; a hydrogen pipe (41) that connects the hydrogen tank (31) and the energy generation device (32); and a support structure (60) that supports at least one of the hydrogen tank (31) and the energy generation device (32). The support structure (60) includes an intervening portion (63, 206, 208, 306, 802) positioned between the hydrogen tank (31) and the energy generation device (32), and the intervening portion has a guide portion (63C, 210A, 210B, 308, 804) that guides the hydrogen from a position below the intervening portion to a position above the intervening portion.
Resumen de: EP4707471A1
Provided is a work machine (100), wherein a fuel pipe (40A) is disposed at a position offset from a high-voltage inter-device space (50S) between a first high-voltage device (51) and a second high-voltage device (52) of a high-voltage device group (50) and a hydraulic inter-device space (60S) between a first hydraulic device (61) and a second hydraulic device (62) of a hydraulic device group (60), a high-voltage cable (50A) is disposed at a position offset from the inter-fuel device space (40S) between a fuel tank (41) and a fuel cell device (42) of the fuel device group (40) and the hydraulic inter-device space (60S), and a hydraulic pipe (60A) is disposed at a position offset from the inter-fuel device space (40S) and the high-voltage inter-device space (50S).
Resumen de: EP4708415A1
A conductive member includes a metal plate, a first porous layer, and a second porous layer. The metal plate includes a first surface and a second surface located on an opposite side to the first surface, and a gas can circulate between the first surface and the second surface. The first porous layer is located on the first surface. The second porous layer is located on the second surface. When a thermal expansion coefficient of the metal plate is α0, a thermal expansion coefficient of the first porous layer is α1, and a thermal expansion coefficient of the second porous layer is α2, there are relationships of α1 < α0 and α2 < α0, or α1 > α0 and α2 > α0.
Resumen de: KR20260034334A
본 발명은 항산화제를 포함하는 전해질막을 제조하는 방법에 관한 것으로, 수소이온전도도 감소 현상을 개선하기 위하여 항산화제를 초음파 분무를 통해 입자 형태로 하나의 층을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 제조방법에 관한 것이다.
Resumen de: CN121631858A
本发明涉及涉及新能源供热技术领域,提供一种适用于新能源中高温供热的梯级复合储热系统及优化方法。通过集成熔盐储热子系统和球罐蓄热子系统实现热能的梯级储存与释放,利用闪蒸装置快速输出中温饱和蒸汽并结合换热器生产高温过热蒸汽,有效解决单一储热系统响应迟滞和输出参数受限的问题,具有能够快速响应热负荷变化,灵活切换中温饱和蒸汽和高温过热蒸汽的输出,有效提升系统整体响应速率和适应性的优点。
Resumen de: CN121642055A
本发明属于阴离子交换膜技术领域,具体涉及多孔聚乙烯基膜/交联聚(甲基哌啶@乙烯基苄基氯)复合阴离子交换膜及其制备方法和用途。本发明提供一种多孔聚乙烯基膜/交联聚(甲基哌啶@乙烯基苄基氯)复合阴离子交换膜,其由环状季铵单体在多孔聚乙烯膜中聚合得到,该方法为一锅法,简单快速,为工业大规模生产提供便利;该复合阴离子交换膜具有优异的力学性能,高的离子导电率、高的物理和化学稳定性,应用于制备燃料电池,具有良好的电化学性能,满足了该类膜在AEMFC中的应用需求,为解决阻碍AEMFC商业化发展的关键技术壁垒提供了重要的参考,应用前进良好。
Resumen de: CN121641992A
本发明涉及全钒液流电池领域,尤其涉及一种硫化聚丙烯腈基电极及其制备方法与其作为全钒液流电池负极材料的应用。本发明提供了一种全钒液流电池负极,其以碳毡电极为基体,负载硫化聚丙烯腈。硫化聚丙烯腈作为负极催化材料用于全钒液流电池,能够提升负极反应的电催化活性,加速反应动力学,提高了电池性能。同时,硫化聚丙烯腈与负极基体碳毡有着相同的分子骨架,因此其可以原位生长于碳毡表面,提高了催化剂硫化聚丙烯腈与碳毡的附着力,进而提升全钒液流电池的循环稳定性。此外,硫化聚丙烯腈作为负极催化剂还能提升全钒液流电池在大电流密度下功率密度。
Resumen de: CN121642048A
本发明公开了一种耦合重整制氢的新型SOFC‑GT循环能源系统及控制方法。本发明通过设置前置燃烧室和高温换热器,实现了SOFC进口工质的灵活温度控制,提高了SOFC负荷响应速度和变负荷运行稳定性;通过调节前置燃烧室中的燃料量,控制前置燃烧室出口烟气温度,从而控制高温换热器热侧出口端烟气温度和冷侧出口端工质温度,同时在SOFC周围设置换热器组件,将高温换热器热侧出口端烟气的一部分通入SOFC周围换热器组件中,从而调节SOFC在变负荷过程中的工作温度;通过调节甲烷流量控制阀以及烟气流量控制阀,控制烟气温度和与SOFC换热的烟气流量,从而保证SOFC在负荷变化时,工作温度保持稳定,提高了耦合能源系统整体变负荷的运行稳定性。
Resumen de: CN121642044A
本发明涉及电化学储能技术领域,特别涉及一种全钒液流电池管路恒压力控制系统及方法,包括:电池管理系统以及与其连接的恒压力控制系统;电池管理系统,用于接收采集到的全钒液流电池管路上的压力信号,并进行解算与给定压力参数进行比较,得到频率调节参数后发送至恒压力控制系统;同时,电池管理系统对其采集到的全钒液流电池运行参数进行监控;恒压力控制系统,用于接收频率调节参数,并通过PID控制模式,调节全钒液流电池正负极管路中的正负极压力值,使正负极压力值保持在给定压力值上。本发明能确保电池系统管路压力几乎保持不变,优化了电池的性能,大大提高电池系统电解液的利用率。
Resumen de: CN121642043A
本申请提供了一种燃料电池系统的水温调节方法、装置及车辆,该方法应用于燃料电池系统领域,该方法包括:获取燃料电池系统在多次历史吹扫阶段的高频阻抗的上升速率均值;基于高频阻抗的上升速率均值和参考速率均值,确定维持燃料电池系统干湿状态处于目标状态的目标控制参数;基于目标控制参数调节燃料电池系统运行阶段的水温。该方法能够根据高频阻抗的上升速率均值和参考速率均值确定维持燃料电池系统干湿状态处于目标状态的目标控制参数,并基于目标控制参数调节燃料电池系统运行阶段的水温,以使得电堆在较长时间内保持在较理想的干湿状态,提升燃料电池的性能和使用寿命。
Resumen de: KR20250020213A
The present invention relates to a cartridge of a humidifier for a fuel cell and a humidifier for a fuel cell for humidifying dry gas to be supplied to a fuel cell stack using wet gas. The cartridge of a humidifier for a fuel cell comprises: an inner case having an opening at both ends; a plurality of hollow fiber membranes accommodated in the inner case; a first fixing layer for fixing one side of the hollow fiber membranes; a second fixing layer for fixing the other side of the hollow fiber membranes; and a plurality of first coating units coupled to one side of each of the hollow fiber membranes and coupled to the first fixing layer to protrude from the first fixing layer toward the second fixing layer. Each of the first coating units is formed to have lower hardness than the first fixing layer.
Resumen de: CN121642036A
本发明公开了一种电堆壳体内的节能智能吹扫方法,涉及燃料电池技术领域,本发明引入了一个智能吹扫策略来同时保证电堆壳体内的露点控制和氢气安全的吹扫策略和方法,既避免了压缩空气的浪费,又保证了电堆壳体内不凝露(智能计算吹扫量),无可燃气体爆炸风险(智能计算吹扫量),同时还可以有利于电堆的冷启动(避免过度吹扫导致的电堆降温)。
Resumen de: CN121642025A
本发明属于燃料电池技术领域,公开了一种燃料电池发动机排气系统及其控制方法,包括燃料电池电堆、压气机、空压机、水分离器、入堆空气压力传感器、排气控制阀和排气管路,压气机和空压机驱动连接,压气机连接燃料电池阴极入口,入堆空气压力传感器设于电堆阴极入口处,电堆阴极出口连接水分离器,排气控制阀设于电堆阴极出口的排气管路上,空压机连接水分离器。本发明的带有排气背压阀和排气旁通支路的燃料电池发动机排气系统,实现对电堆阴极进气压力的调节,使其在涡轮机建立空气供给系统压力的能力有限的情况下,满足所有工况下电堆阴极对压力的需求,避免电堆性能衰减和寿命缩短的问题,消除可能引发车辆动力中断等严重问题的安全隐患。
Resumen de: CN121642066A
本发明公开了一种液流储能系统的补氮排氢装置,其包括电堆、电解液罐、管路、泵、氮罐、排气组件,电解液罐数量为两个,分别连接在电堆的正负极腔上,管路数量为四个,连接在电解液罐和电堆之间,使电解液在电堆和电解液罐内循环,泵安装在管路上,驱使电解液循环,氮罐安装在电解液罐一侧,将氮气排入电解液罐内,排气组件安装在电解液罐顶部,将电解液罐顶部的氮气和氢气排出。本发明的液流储能系统的补氮排氢装置,通过循环回路、氮罐与排气组件的协同,及时带走析出的氢气,避免罐顶氢气浓度升高,显著降低爆炸风险;集气仓与液封排氢管组合,实现氢气高效聚集与单向导出,减少氢气在电解液中的溶解残留。
Nº publicación: CN121642005A 10/03/2026
Solicitante:
广州骥翀氢能科技有限公司
Resumen de: CN121642005A
本发明提供一种封闭式空冷型金属双极板,属于燃料电池领域,本发明包括金属阴极板、金属阳极板、支撑垫片、风冷板。支撑垫片和风冷板焊接在金属阴极板和金属阳极板之间,组成了双极板的三个独立腔室。三个独立腔室包括阳极反应气腔、冷却腔和阴极反应气腔;每个腔室均设有特殊的流道结构,以便反应物及冷却介质在各自腔室分布均匀,满足各自腔室的反应需求。冷却介质采用空气,特殊的密封结构有利于使空冷双极板三个腔体之间保持相互独立,双极板上气体流动通道的设计形式简化了传统封闭式空冷型燃料电池双极板的复杂结构,减小流阻,提升密封的可靠性同时使双极板更加轻量化。