Resumen de: WO2026178656A1
It is provided a biodegradable gel mimetic matrix for cells seeding, the mimetic matrix composed of a functionalized alginate and a functionalized biodegradable polymer with at least one peptide, such as PEG. The PEG carries vinyl-sulfone groups that enable it to interact with the peptides and alginate. Alginate controls the gelation and stiffness of the mimetic matrix. It is further provided a method of culturing cells onto the matrix, providing a model to study epithelial cell behaviour toward a pathological state like inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) or cancer, like colorectal cancer.
Resumen de: WO2020141608A1
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a test method and the like that is specific for ulcerative colitis and for primary sclerosing cholangitis. The present invention firstly provides a test method for ulcerative colitis, the test method being a detection step of detecting, in a sample and as an indicator of ulcerative colitis, an antibody that immunologically reacts with integrin αVβ6 and/or an antibody that immunologically reacts with integrin αVβ3. The present invention secondly provides a test method for primary sclerosing cholangitis, the test method being a detection step of detecting, in a sample and as an indicator of primary sclerosing cholangitis, an antibody that immunologically reacts with an antibody that immunologically reacts with integrin αVβ6 and/or integrin αVβ3.
Resumen de: WO2026182113A1
A method for predicting endoscopic activity of ulcerative colitis, the method comprising: step (a) for measuring the concentration of one or more substances selected from the group consisting of C9, CYTF, LBP, Gelsolin, a1-Microglobulin, Resistin, MMP-8, MMP-9, HPT, C4, IGFBP-2, C3, and BIN2 in a blood sample of a subject; and step (b) for determining endoscopic activity of ulcerative colitis in the subject on the basis of the concentration of the protein in the blood sample measured in step (a).
Resumen de: WO2025120137A1
The present invention relates to the field of mucins and mRNA isoforms thereof, more in particular the use of mucins and mRNA isoforms in subjects suspected having an intestinal disorder. Provided herein is an in vitro method for determining the presence of barrier damage to the intestinal tract and/or prediction of therapy response and recovery thereto by determining the expression of at least 3 mRNA isoforms originating from genes selected from the list comprising: MUC1, MUC2, MUC3A, MUC4, MUC5AC, MUC5B, MUC6, MUC12, MUC12-AS1, MUC13, MUC16, MUC17, MUC19, MUC20 or an overlapping transcript or a pseudogene thereof.
Resumen de: US20260250768A1
The disclosure provides nucleic acid molecules, including cDNA, comprising an alteration that encodes a truncated human Single Immunoglobulin Interleukin-1 Receptor Related (SIGIRR) protein. The disclosure also provides isolated and recombinant human SIGIRR protein variants that comprise a truncation at a position corresponding to position 215. The truncation, and the nucleic acid molecules encoding this change, associate with early-onset inflammatory bowel disease (EO-IBD). The disclosure also provides methods for determining whether a subject has or has a risk of developing EO-IBD, based on the identification of such alterations in the nucleic acid molecules encoding SIGIRR.
Resumen de: US20260250767A1
The present disclosure generally relates to the treatment of subjects having IBD or at risk of developing IBD by administering an Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase 2 (IDO2) agonist or a SMAD Family Member 2 (SMAD2) agonist to the subject.
Resumen de: WO2025085674A1
In one aspect, the present disclosure provides a method for selecting a subject having ulcerative colitis for treatment with ADS051, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the method comprising: (a) measuring MRP2 seRNA in a stool sample obtained from the subject; and (b) selecting the subject for treatment when the level of MRP2 seRNA in the stool sample exceeds a threshold value. In some embodiments, the subject has moderate or severe ulcerative colitis.
Resumen de: US20260242441A1
Described herein are methods of reducing CD3-dependent T cell signaling in a subject in need thereof. Also described are method of increasing T-regulatory (Treg) cells, or decreasing T-helper 17 (Th17) cells. These methods involve administering butyrophilin A2 (BTN2A2), a BTN2A2 fragment thereof, a BTN2A2-related isoform, or a BTN2A2-related isoform fragment, or a conjugate or fusion polypeptide comprising any of the foregoing to the subject. These methods are beneficial for patients with autoimmune disorders and inflammatory disorders such as allergy, asthma, glomerulonephritis, inflammatory bowel disease, rheumatoid arthritis, an autoimmune or inflammatory neurological disease, antibody mediated transplant rejection, infantile cholestasis, haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis, erythrocytic haemophagocytosis, malnutrition, systemic lupus erythematosus (lupus), psoriasis, myasthenia gravis or HIV. Further described are fusion proteins having BTN2A2 and an Fc domain.
Resumen de: AU2026213986A1
Provided herein are compositions and methods to that target microbial proteases to ameliorate the intestinal barrier dysfunction and restore mucosal integrity. They are useful to treat and prevent diseases and disorders caused by pathogenic bacteria in the gastrointestinal system of a subject. ug u g
Resumen de: WO2026173915A1
Systems and methods for training machine learning models are described. The methods may comprise, e.g., receiving a first plurality of images of tissue specimens stained with a histochemical stain; receiving a second plurality of images of the tissue specimens stained with an immunohistochemical stain; aligning corresponding pairs of images; segmenting the aligned corresponding pairs of images to generate first and second pluralities of segmented images; mapping segments in each segmented image of the first plurality to corresponding segments in an image of the second plurality; and generating labeled image data by labeling segments in the images of the first plurality as exhibiting a specified cellular feature (or biomarker) based on detection of a signal associated with the immunohistochemical stain. In some instances, the labeled image data can be used to train a machine learning model for a digital pathology application, e.g., the evaluation of colitis severity.
Resumen de: US20260243763A1
In various embodiments methods of distinguishing Crohn's disease from ulcerative colitis are provided. In certain embodiments the methods comprise determining, or causing to be determined, the level of IgG antibodies that bind a malondialdehyde-acetaldehyde adduct (MAA adduct) in a biological sample from a mammal, where an elevated level of said antibodies as compared to the average level found in a mammal with Crohn's disease is an indicator that the mammal has ulcerative colitis rather than Crohn's disease
Resumen de: US20260234724A1
The present disclosure provides compositions and methods for using stool-derived, eukaryotic, nucleic acid biomarkers to diagnose disease, assess disease activity, monitor mucosal healing, and predict therapeutic response. The described biomarkers can be used by practitioners to better diagnose, manage, and treat inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), including ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD).
Resumen de: AU2025213436A1
Disclosed herein in some embodiments are methods, compositions, and systems for distinguishing between ulcerative colitis (UC), Crohn's disease (CD) and other Inflammatory Bowel Disorders (IBD) by sequencing cell free nucleic acids. In some embodiments, microbial cell-free nucleic acid sequencing can provide data that can determine whether UC, CD, or other IBD are asymptomatic, in remission, or active. In some embodiments, microbial cell-free nucleic acid sequencing can provide data that can determine whether an active form of UC, CD, or other IBD is mild, moderate, or severe.
Resumen de: WO2025075714A1
Described herein is a method of diagnosing and/or treating irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) in a subject. The method comprises determining a fatty acid profile in a stool sample of the subject; and comparing the fatty acid profile with a first reference profile indicating an absence of IBS or a second reference profile indicating IBS. Also described herein is a composition for treating IBS, which comprises two or more of a Monoglobaceae bacterium, a Lachnospiraceae bacterium; and a Ruminococcaceae bacterium, as well as a method of treating IBS using the same.
Resumen de: AU2025224860A1
A system or method for a combination assay of human antibodies to Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) and cytokines for the diagnosis of Crohn's disease, tuberculosis, and other bacterial diseases in symptomatic and asymptomatic individuals is provided herein. The system or method describes generally using a combination of human antibodies to MAP useful for the detection of a MAP infection in human blood samples and cytokines secreted by the human host with a MAP infection to provide a simple and rapid serological test which can diagnose patients with Crohn's disease and can aid in the selection of patients for certain antibiotic therapies. A similar system could be used for the diagnosis and selection for therapy of tuberculosis and other mycobacterial or bacterial diseases.
Resumen de: WO2026162782A1
The present invention relates to a method for the prediction of the risk of recurrence of Crohn's disease (CD) after intestinal resection and anastomosis in a human subject based on the measure of the expression level of GPX4.
Resumen de: US20260227396A1
0000 A method for identifying a multi-parameter phenotype of microbiota. The method includes (i) providing a sample including microbiota, (ii) labeling the microbiota with multiple labels, each of which binds a phenotypic parameter of the microbiota, (iii) detecting an intensity of the labelled phenotypic parameters of single cells of the microbiota by flow cytometry, and (iv) segmenting the single cells into bins based on the intensities of detected phenotypic parameters, wherein the distribution of single cells in bins represents a multi-parameter phenotype of said microbiota. Also described is a system for identifying a multi-parameter phenotype of intestinal microbiota, a kit for identifying a multi-parameter phenotype of intestinal microbiota and methods for diagnosing a medical condition associated with microbiota, for example an inflammatory condition, such as an inflammatory bowel disease, in a subject.
Resumen de: US20260218299A1
0000 Provided herein are gene replacement approaches to restore HOXA11AS in the colon for patients with IBD, e.g., UC. Further, since HOXA11os levels inversely correlate with disease severity this lncRNA can also be used as a sensitive colon specific disease relevant biomarker.
Resumen de: WO2026161796A1
The present disclosure relates to the use of biomarkers, e.g., TNF-α, IL-17F, GM-CSF, and combinations thereof, to identify the responsiveness of IBD patients to treatment with an anti-IL23 antagonist (e.g., anti-IL23 antibodies). The levels of biomarkers are compared to the levels of the same biomarkers in an individual having a known responsiveness status. Information provided by the disclosed method may be used to determine whether an IBD patient should be treated with an IL-23 antagonist or a treatment that does not target IL-23. Such information may also be used to determine if treatment with a certain agent should be commenced, suspended, or modified. Also disclosed herein are methods of determining the level of a biomarker associated with responsiveness of an individual to treatment with an IL-23 antagonist.
Resumen de: AU2025224738A1
The present invention relates to methods of immunoassay for detecting or monitoring inflammatory bowel disease or a severity thereof in a patient. In certain embodiments, the inflammatory bowel disease may be ulcerative colitis.
Resumen de: US20260219282A1
0000 Disclosed herein are methods of immunoassay for detecting HNE-generated fragments of the α3 chain or α4 chain of type IV collagen in a patient sample, and the use thereof for detecting and/or monitoring inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) or a particular level of severity thereof in a patient. Also disclosed are monoclonal antibodies and assay kits for use in the methods of immunoassay.
Resumen de: US20260219280A1
Described herein are methods and systems for detecting and/or distinguishing irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) from inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and celiac disease. The methods and systems can utilize the detection of anti-CdtB antibodies and/or anti-vinculin antibodies to detect IBS, distinguish IBS from IBD and/or celiac disease. Further described are methods for selecting a therapy to treat IBS, IBD or celiac disease.
Resumen de: WO2025185743A1
Use of N-oleoylethanolamide(OEA) or a microbiota OEA producer, such as Eubacterium rectale, in the preparation of medicament for the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).
Resumen de: US20260210970A1
Contemplated test kits and methods for food sensitivity are based on rational-based selection of food preparations with established discriminatory p-value. Particularly preferred kits include those with a minimum number of food preparations that have an average discriminatory p-value of ≤0.07 as determined by their raw p-value or an average discriminatory p-value of ≤0.10 as determined by FDR multiplicity adjusted p-value. In further contemplated aspects, compositions and methods for food sensitivity are also stratified by gender to further enhance predictive value.
Nº publicación: US20260209867A1 23/07/2026
Solicitante:
TECHNION RES & DEVELOPMENT FOUNDATION LIMITED [IL]
MIGAL GALILEE RESEARCH INST LTD [IL]
TECHNION RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT FOUNDATION LIMITED
MIGAL GALILEE RESEARCH INSTITUTE LTD.
Resumen de: US20260209867A1
0000 The present disclosure relates to reversible phase variations in bacteria e.g., residing in a microbiome or any environment, and uses thereof in determining a physiological and/or environmental condition or state of a subject or a media and/or or habitat. The present disclosure thus provides methods and personalized therapeutic methods and kits.