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Geothermal energy

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具有过热保护功能的智能地源热泵

Publication No.:  CN118517802A 20/08/2024
Applicant: 
娄轩宇
CN_118517802_A

Absstract of: CN113883734A

The invention discloses an intelligent ground source heat pump with an overheating protection function. The pump comprises a lying bearing body, a plurality of through holes are formed in the top of the lying bearing body, spraying hollow rods are inserted into the through holes in a sliding mode, a pump body is arranged on one side of the lying bearing body in a penetrating mode, the top of the lying bearing body is provided with a steaming body device, the steaming body device comprises a shifting block, sliding grooves are evenly formed in one side of the lying bearing body, the shifting block is embedded in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, a cross rod is arranged on one side of the shifting block, first protruding blocks are evenly arranged on the cross rod at equal intervals, pressing blocks are evenly and movably arranged on the front side face of the lying bearing body in a penetrating mode, longitudinal rods are fixed to one sides of the pressing blocks in a welded mode, second protruding blocks are evenly arranged on the longitudinal rods, and the transverse rods and the longitudinal rods are divided into a plurality of sections which are rotationally connected with one another through a plurality of bearing frames. The pump has the characteristic of strong practicability.

一种中深层地热能及地下能源结构耦合太阳能的供能系统

Publication No.:  CN118499959A 16/08/2024
Applicant: 
深地科学与工程云龙湖实验室
CN_118499959_A

Absstract of: CN118499959A

一种中深层地热能及地下能源结构耦合太阳能的供能系统,中深层地热能换热系统及地下能源结构换热系统与太阳能供暖循环系统和管路系统耦合形成热能供应循环管路,经中深层地热能换热系统及地下能源结构换热系统取热,并经太阳能供暖循环系统补热以实现供暖;中深层地热能换热系统及地下能源结构换热系统与太阳能制冷循环系统和管路系统耦合形成冷能供应循环管路,经中深层地热能换热系统及地下能源结构换热系统取冷,并经太阳能制冷循环系统补冷以实现供冷,本发明也可以实现太阳能供暖、制冷以及地下能源结构浅层地热能制冷的模式,能根据实际情况灵活选择。实现了冬季供暖、夏季制冷,且无需占地钻井,降低成本的同时满足了用户需求。

用于装配式地铁车站的能源地下结构系统及其分配方法

Publication No.:  CN118498430A 16/08/2024
Applicant: 
深地科学与工程云龙湖实验室
CN_118498430_A

Absstract of: CN118498430A

本发明公开了一种用于装配式地铁车站的能源地下结构系统及其分配方法,属于地下工程领域,其包括车站本体、分配机组、顶板辐射末端、中板辐射末端、能源底板末端、能源侧墙末端以及能源管片末端;分配机组安装在车站本体中央,顶板辐射末端固定在车站本体顶部,中板辐射末端固定在车站本体的中部,能源底板末端埋设在车站本体的底部,能源侧墙末端埋设在车站本体的两侧,能源管片末端埋设在车站本体的两端,顶板辐射末端、中板辐射末端、能源底板末端、能源侧墙末端以及能源管片末端均与分配机组连接。本发明充分利用多种形式能源地下结构的综合优势,在提高地下空间的利用率的同时充分利用可再生的浅层地热能资源。

一种分布式地热能电源系统

Publication No.:  CN118508507A 16/08/2024
Applicant: 
国网河南省电力公司国网河南省电力公司安阳供电公司国网河南省电力公司经济技术研究院
CN_118508507_A

Absstract of: CN118508507A

本发明涉及地热能电源系统的技术领域,特别是涉及一种分布式地热能电源系统,包括数据采集单元、分析单元、智能控制单元、执行单元和换热发电单元;数据采集单元用于实时采集地热能源的温度、压力和流量数据,并且同时将用户用电数据进行收集,之后将地热能源数据和用户用电数据分别发送;分析单元用于接收数据采集单元收集的用户用电数据,根据用户用电数据分析出用户的用电高峰和用电低谷时期并发送至智能控制单元;智能控制单元用于接收地热能源数据和用户用电高峰和用电低谷时期数据;其便于高效利用地热能,提高能源的可持续利用效果,提高地热能电源系统的运行稳定性,提高能源利用率,提高供电的稳定性和可靠性。

一种地热能冷-热-电耦合系统控制方法及相关装置

Publication No.:  CN118499986A 16/08/2024
Applicant: 
西安交通大学
CN_118499986_A

Absstract of: CN118499986A

本申请属于一种控制方法,针对当前利用重力热管开采地热的地热能冷‑热‑电耦合系统无法高效稳定运行的技术问题,提供一种地热能冷‑热‑电耦合系统控制方法及相关装置,建立包含有机朗肯循环地热能冷‑热‑电耦合系统的控制仿真模型,通过强化深度学习离线学习控制仿真模型,优化控制策略,得到具有优化控制策略的控制仿真模型,可以根据地热能冷‑热‑电耦合系统的热利用率,得到用于控制地热能冷‑热‑电耦合系统中阀门的动作,对所述地热能冷‑热‑电耦合系统进行控制,能够有效提升地热能冷‑热‑电耦合系统的运行效率,提升地热能利用系统供暖及电力供应的效果,节约发电及供暖成本。

Reinforced concrete pile, pile assembly, method of joining the piles’ heat transfer pipes to each other, and method of fabricating a reinforced concrete pile

Publication No.:  FI20235163A1 16/08/2024
Applicant: 
LEINO JORMA [FI]
Leino, Jorma
WO_2024170827_A1

Absstract of: WO2024170827A1

A reinforced concrete pile (1, 1') comprises a heat transfer pipe (2, 3) and at least one of the pile's (1, 1') ends constitutes a splicing end by which the pile (1, 1') is connectible to another pile (1, 1') for obtaining a pile assembly and, at the splicing end, the heat transfer pipe (2, 3) is adapted to be joined with the other pile's (1, 1') respective heat transfer pipe (2, 3). The pile's (1, 1') splicing end is provided with a positioner sleeve (14), which surrounds the heat transfer pipe's (2, 3) end in such a way that between the heat transfer pipe (2, 3) and the positioner sleeve (14) develops an annular space (6) for receiving a sealing sleeve (11), which is made at least partially from a plastically deformable material and extends outward from the pile's splicing end, and the positioner sleeve's (14) end, which is located further away from the pile's (1, 1') splic ing end, is designed to have its inner diameter decreasing towards the discussed end in such a way that, in the process of connecting two piles (1, 1') to each other and hammering the upper pile (1') towards the lower pile (1), the sealing sleeve (11), disposed in the annular space (6) has its end, within the positioner sleeve's (14) decreasing inner diameter zone, deforming plastically, sealing against the heat transfer pipe's (2, 3) external surface.

MAGMA WELLBORE WITH DIRECTIONAL DRILLING

Publication No.:  US2024271489A1 15/08/2024
Applicant: 
ENHANCEDGEO HOLDINGS LLC [US]
EnhancedGEO Holdings, LLC

Absstract of: US2024271489A1

A method is provided for forming a wellbore extending from a surface into an underground reservoir of magma. The method includes drilling a primary borehole from the surface into the underground reservoir of magma and drilling a secondary borehole extending from the primary borehole and further into the underground reservoir of magma.

PARTIALLY CASED WELLBORE IN MAGMA RESERVOIR

Publication No.:  US2024271828A1 15/08/2024
Applicant: 
ENHANCEDGEO HOLDINGS LLC [US]
EnhancedGEO Holdings, LLC

Absstract of: US2024271828A1

A geothermal system may include a partially cased wellbore. The partially cased wellbore includes a first borehole portion extending from a surface into an underground magma reservoir. The first borehole portion includes a casing extending from a first end. The partially cased wellbore includes a second borehole portion extending from the first end to a terminal end of the wellbore. The second borehole portion extends into the underground magma reservoir and a wall of the second borehole portion is hardened magma.

REVERSE-FLOW MAGMA-BASED GEOTHERMAL GENERATION

Publication No.:  US2024271829A1 15/08/2024
Applicant: 
ENHANCEDGEO HOLDINGS LLC [US]
EnhancedGEO Holdings, LLC

Absstract of: US2024271829A1

A geothermal system obtains heated heat transfer fluid via heat transfer with an underground reservoir of magma. The geothermal system includes a wellbore extending between a surface and into the underground reservoir of magma. A fluid pump provides a flow of heat transfer fluid toward the underground reservoir of magma. A fluid conduit extends from the surface toward a terminal end of the wellbore and allows flow of heated heat transfer fluid from a portion of the wellbore that extends into the underground reservoir of magma toward the surface.

Geothermal Power Generation System

Publication No.:  US2024271830A1 15/08/2024
Applicant: 
BECK III AUGUST H [US]
Beck, III August H

Absstract of: US2024271830A1

A geothermal power generation system comprising a geothermal water lift and a geothermal power generator is shown. The geothermal water lift comprises a well bore extending from the surface downwardly into the earth, a casing affixed inside to well bore, and a tubing extending downwardly through the casing creating an annulus area in the well bore between the casing and the tubing. Fluid is introduced into the annulus area from the surface and flows downwardly, gaining temperature due the temperature gradient with the surrounding earth, until it reaches an open end of the tubing down hole. The fluid reverses direction into the tubing and begins rising upward toward the surface. The pressure decreases on the fluid as it rises until it reaches critical vapor pressure and begins to boil increasing velocity of the stream. Power is generated at the surface through turbines operably connected to a power generator including through a fluid turbine that utilizes the momentum of the fluid/gas stream.

METHODS OF CONSTRUCTING A GEOTHERMAL HEAT EXCHANGER IN A GEOTHERMAL RESERVOIR, AND GEOTHERMAL HEAT EXCHANGERS CONSTRUCTED IN A GEOTHERMAL RESERVOIR

Publication No.:  US2024271831A1 15/08/2024
Applicant: 
AREFI BABAK BOB [US]
Arefi Babak Bob
WO_2023034425_PA

Absstract of: US2024271831A1

Provided is a method of constructing a geothermal heat exchanger comprised of a geothermal well(s) that maximizes heat transfer from sweet spots of geothermal energy of a geothermal reservoir to the geothermal well(s). The method involves dynamically identifying the sweet spots, and selecting a predetermined shape and/or increasing a dimension of the geothermal well(s) within the sweet spots to increase a surface area of contact between the geothermal well(s) and the sweet spots. The method further involves calculating a mathematical best fit line to minimize a distance between the geothermal well(s) and the sweet spots, and forming at least a part of the geothermal well(s) to, or to a proximity of, the sweet spots along the mathematical best fit line. Methods may include increasing an effective thermal radius of the geothermal well(s) by geothermal fracturing, geothermal acidizing, or geothermal multilateral wells, and embedding thermal energy storage (TES) materials therein.

MOLTEN SALT AS HEAT TRANSFER FLUID IN MAGMA GEOTHERMAL SYSTEM

Publication No.:  US2024271832A1 15/08/2024
Applicant: 
ENHANCEDGEO HOLDINGS LLC [US]
EnhancedGEO Holdings, LLC

Absstract of: US2024271832A1

A method of operating a geothermal system includes steps of providing a molten salt down a wellbore extending from a surface and into an underground reservoir of magma, receiving heated molten salt from the wellbore, and providing the heated molten salt to a heat-driven process.

GEOTHERMAL SYSTEM WITH A PRESSURIZED CHAMBER IN A MAGMA WELLBORE

Publication No.:  US2024271543A1 15/08/2024
Applicant: 
ENHANCEDGEO HOLDINGS LLC [US]
EnhancedGEO Holdings, LLC

Absstract of: US2024271543A1

A geothermal system includes a wellbore with a borehole extending from a surface into an underground reservoir of magma. A chamber is located within the borehole and extends at least partially into the underground reservoir of magma. An inlet conduit allows flow of heat transfer fluid from the surface and into the chamber. An outlet conduit allows flow of heated heat transfer fluid from the chamber toward the surface.

GEOTHERMAL SYSTEMS AND METHODS USING ENERGY FROM UNDERGROUND MAGMA RESERVOIRS

Publication No.:  WO2024167542A1 15/08/2024
Applicant: 
ENHANCEDGEO HOLDINGS LLC [US]
ENHANCEDGEO HOLDINGS, LLC
WO_2024167542_A1

Absstract of: WO2024167542A1

The aspects of the invention include a geothermal system obtains heated heat transfer fluid via heat transfer with an underground reservoir of magma, a wellbore extending between a surface and into the underground reservoir of magma, and a partially cased wellbore having a first borehole portion extending from a surface into an underground magma reservoir. A chamber is located within the borehole and extends at least partially into the underground reservoir of magma. An inlet conduit allows flow of heat transfer fluid from the surface and into the chamber. An outlet conduit allows.flow of heated heat transfer fluid from the chamber toward the surface. The system includes steps of providing a molten salt down a wellbore extending from a surface and into an underground reservoir of magma, receiving heated molten salt from the wellbore, and providing the heated molten salt to a heat-driven process.

CREATING CONVECTIVE THERMAL RECHARGE FOR USE WITH CLOSED-LOOP GEOTHERMAL ENERGY SYSTEMS

Publication No.:  WO2024168132A2 15/08/2024
Applicant: 
GEOTHERMAL TECH INC [US]
GEOTHERMAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC
WO_2024168132_A2

Absstract of: WO2024168132A2

Disclosed herein are system, apparatus, article of manufacture, method and/or computer program product embodiments, and/or combinations and sub-combinations thereof, for stimulating convective thermal recharge in a hot sedimentary aquifer (HSA) used in geothermal energy generation applications. Such convective heat transfer stimulates a convective flow field within the HSA having a convective heat transfer rate sufficient to provide a convective thermal recharge of the extracted heat, where a closed-loop geothermal energy system such as a pipe-inpipe or underground loop system may extract heat from a heat exchange fluid heated by hot fluid in the HSA.

Estimation of formation and/or downhole component properties using electromagnetic acoustic sensing

Publication No.:  GB2627151A 14/08/2024
Applicant: 
BAKER HUGHES OILFIELD OPERATIONS LLC [US]
Baker Hughes Oilfield Operations LLC
GB_2627151_A

Absstract of: GB2627151A

A method of inspecting a downhole component including an electrically conductive tubular structure includes generating a drive signal including a plurality of frequencies selected based on physical properties of the tubular structure, applying an electrical current signal to a sensor device based on the drive signal and inducing currents in the tubular structure which generate acoustic signals having the plurality of frequencies in the tubular structure, detecting a set of resonant frequencies based on detection of received signals which are associated with reflections of the acoustic signals, and analyzing the set of resonant frequencies and determining whether a defect is present in the tubular structure. The attenuation and phase delay of received signals may be used to determine defects. The method may use an EMAT, and identify a stuck pipe condition. Also disclosed is a method of determining a property of a formation surrounding a borehole.

EFFICIENT SURFACE AND DOWNHOLE HEATING OF INJECTED CARBON DIOXIDE

Publication No.:  EP4413233A1 14/08/2024
Applicant: 
SERVICES PETROLIERS SCHLUMBERGER [FR]
SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY BV [NL]
Services P\u00E9troliers Schlumberger,
Schlumberger Technology B.V
WO_2023059840_PA

Absstract of: WO2023059840A1

A process for injection of CO2 in high-temperature reservoirs, where preheating of the injected stream is necessary. The process comprises producing hot water from a distant well, using the produced hot water in a surface heat exchanger for heating CO2. Alternatively, the produced hot water may be used in a wellbore heat exchanger to heat the incoming CO2 as a counter-current heat exchanger. When the available CO2 is substantially cooler than the ambient, preheating via solar thermal is desirable prior to feeding to the heat exchanger.

一种超短半径水平井柔性分段压裂装置

Publication No.:  CN118481585A 13/08/2024
Applicant: 
中国石油天然气股份有限公司
CN_118481585_A

Absstract of: CN118481585A

本发明属于油田机械技术领域,公开了一种超短半径水平井柔性分段压裂装置。包括油管、安全接头、水力锚、单流阀、引鞋、裸眼封隔器、水力喷砂器和定压滑套,该超短半径水平井柔性分段压裂装置的裸眼封隔器、水力喷砂器以及定压滑套上对应设置有封隔器柔性关节、水力喷砂器柔性关节以及定压滑套柔性关节,增加了裸眼封隔器、水力喷砂器以及定压滑套的活动柔性,与传统刚性连接相比,可自适应井眼轨迹的变化,满足曲率半径小于4m的井段的下入要求,具有可靠性高、压裂施工效率高、超短半径小井眼通过性好等优点,具有很好的市场前景,可用于各类非常规、难动用油气井的重复压裂、挖潜改造和提高采收率作业。

一种基于逐巷胶结充填的煤热共采方法

Publication No.:  CN118481636A 13/08/2024
Applicant: 
中国矿业大学
CN_118481636_A

Absstract of: CN118481636A

本发明涉及煤矿开采技术领域,公开了一种基于逐巷胶结充填的煤热共采方法包括以下步骤:将待开采煤层区域划分为多个相互间隔的窄条带和宽条带;自工作面切眼位置依次开采多个所述窄条带;依据窄条带的开采顺序对所开采完后的窄条带进行填充,使填充物形成隔离防水墙;依据窄条带的填充顺序对多个所述的宽条带进行开采;对已开采的宽条带区域进行充填,形成矿井水储/取热空间;在已填充宽条带的两端建设挡水墙,并在相对两个挡水墙上安装进水管和出水管;该基于逐巷胶结充填的煤热共采方法,实现煤炭地热能源的协同开采,简化了在换热空间安装管道的施工步骤,提高了煤炭与地热能源的协同开采效率,同时也能有效解决煤基固废资源化处置的问题。

一种用于中深层换热井环空对流增效的管材

Publication No.:  CN118463695A 09/08/2024
Applicant: 
万江新能源股份有限公司
CN_118463695_A

Absstract of: CN118463695A

本发明公开了一种用于中深层换热井环空对流增效的管材,涉及换热管道技术领域,包括对称的地热井管道,对称所述的地热井管道之间安装有套管接箍,所述套管接箍的外部套设有接箍对流笼,所述地热井管道的外部套设有管体对流笼,所述地热井管道的底部连接有单向阀组件,所述管体对流笼包括上对流笼和下对流笼。本发明一种用于中深层换热井环空对流增效的管材,不仅能够对地热井管道起到防护的作用,同时,能够使得地热井管道和周边岩层之间形成地下水运移的人工通道,利用上下承压含水层的压差,实现上下对流,提升高温岩层水的流动面积,进而增加换热量,具有提升换热温度的作用。

地热钻机杆锁紧装置

Publication No.:  CN118462081A 09/08/2024
Applicant: 
东营明汇新能源科技有限公司
CN_118462081_A

Absstract of: CN118462081A

本发明涉及钻机杆锁紧装置技术领域,公开了地热钻机杆锁紧装置,包括:装载筒,其侧壁中部固定安装有水平设置的定位架,所述装载筒的边侧设置有驱动电机,且驱动电机竖直固定贯穿于所述定位架设置,并且定位架的下方设置有外筒,所述外筒的顶部同轴转动安装在所述装载筒的下部侧壁上;还包括:连接环,其转动嵌设在所述外筒的下部内壁上形成限位结构,所述连接环上滑动贯穿安装有等角度分布的五个导向杆。该地热钻机杆锁紧装置,其能够适应较多规格的钻机杆尺寸,从而提供了装置适用范围,且装置能够通过外界钻机设备的下压力将钻机杆锁紧,从而减少了人工操作步骤,降低了劳动强度。

一种冻土桩基水化热模拟实验装置及试验方法

Publication No.:  CN118464981A 09/08/2024
Applicant: 
中国化学工程第七建设有限公司
CN_118464981_A

Absstract of: CN118464981A

本发明公开了一种冻土桩基水化热模拟实验装置,包括模型箱,发热单元:制冷单元、位移监测单元与温度监测单元,桩基模型竖直插接在模拟冻土层的内腔中心处;发热单元通过导线与桩基模型的一端连接,制冷单元绕接在桩基模型的周侧,位移监测单元安装在模型箱的开口处,温度监测单元包括第一检测单元与第二检测单元,第一检测单元沿制冷单元的长度方向分布,第二检测单元设置在桩基模型上,该装置通过网状的制冷单元的设置实现制冷单元均匀稳定的制冷,以实现模拟冻土层内部的温度水分结晶的稳定性,网状制冷单元的各个节点处均设置温度监测单元,能够实现模拟冻土层全方位的温度监测,掌握桩基水化热过程中不同深度的温度变化。

一种超深井超高压抗腐蚀多级套管头

Publication No.:  CN118462095A 09/08/2024
Applicant: 
江苏恒达机械制造有限公司
CN_118462095_A

Absstract of: CN118462095A

本发明公开了一种超深井超高压抗腐蚀多级套管头,具体涉及石油钻井领域,包括:下层套管头,下层套管头设置在油井内,且下层套管头与井壁密封贴合;下层套管头内设置有悬挂器,悬挂器内安装有套管,下层套管头与悬挂器之间设置有密封组件;下层套管头内设置有冷却机构,冷却机构包括冷却通道,冷却通道设置在下层套管头内,下层套管头上开设有注入口与回流口,注入口与冷却通道的进液端相连通。本发明通过设置冷却机构与冷却液循环机构,可通过环空间循环冷却的方式,实现地面与井底之间的冷却循环回路,从而实现了将冷却液从地面注入位于油井底部的下层套管头内形成循环回路的效果,可使冷却液在循环回路内持续流通起到冷却作用。

一种基于长壁工作面的矿山煤炭与地热协同开采方法

Publication No.:  CN118462172A 09/08/2024
Applicant: 
中国矿业大学
CN_118462172_A

Absstract of: CN118462172A

本发明涉及煤矿开采技术领域,公开了一种基于长壁工作面的矿山煤炭与地热协同开采方法,包括以下步骤:开掘出两个相互平行的第一区段巷道和第二区段巷道,开掘出连通第一区段巷道和第二区段巷道的切眼;从切眼采用后退式方法回采工作面煤炭,并密实充填后部采空区,使采空区形成储水/取热构筑体;在第一区段巷道和第二区段巷道的出口处施工建设挡水墙;开掘与第二区段巷道相平行的第三区段巷道,通过第三区段巷道向第二区段巷道方向穿设多个输水管;在第一区段巷道中安装取水管;该矿山煤炭与地热协同开采方法可以实现矿山煤炭与地热协同开采,施工工艺简单,采热效率高,利用地下废弃空间,就地消耗矿山固废材料。

地源热泵跨季节补热设备及方法

Nº publicación: CN118463433A 09/08/2024

Applicant:

何柳

CN_118463433_A

Absstract of: CN118463433A

本发明公开了一种地源热泵跨季节补热设备,其包括热管换热器和汽水换热器,热管换热器的出气口通过第一管路与汽水换热器的蒸汽进口连通,汽水换热器的蒸汽冷凝液出口通过第二管路与热管换热器的进液口连通,汽水换热器的出水口通过第三管路与地源热泵的地下换热器进口连通,地下换热器的出口通过第四管路与汽水换热器的进水口连通。本发明还公开了上述地源热泵跨季节补热设备的使用方法以及一种地源热泵跨季节补热方法。其目的是为了提供一种地源热泵跨季节补热设备及方法,其能够对土壤进行补热而实现土壤冬夏冷热平衡,进而使地源热泵可以应用在更多的建筑中,进一步扩大地源热泵技术的应用场景。

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