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地热资源开发系统及方法

Publication No.:  CN120759727A 10/10/2025
Applicant: 
中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司烟台供热有限公司
CN_120759727_PA

Absstract of: CN120759727A

本发明涉及地热资源的开发与应用技术领域,具体公开了一种地热资源开发系统及方法,地热资源开发系统包括蒸发组件、输出组件、冷凝组件、储存组件、换工质组件和泵送组件,蒸发组件包括第一热源管道、第一蒸发器、三通阀、第二热源管道和第二蒸发器;输出组件包括进汽管道、螺杆膨胀机和排汽管道;储存组件包括四通阀、第一工质箱、第二工质箱、工质管道、第一工质阀门和第二工质阀门;换工质组件包括上游管道、控制阀门和下游管道。本发明通过调节三通阀和四通阀,实现了工作模式的灵活切换和有机工质的灵活选择,使得本系统够应对不同流量和温度的地热流体的开采,从而对不同深度的地热资源均可以高效利用,提高了系统的热效率和适应性。

矿井地热梯级利用系统及多源数据协同控制方法

Publication No.:  CN120760335A 10/10/2025
Applicant: 
中国矿业大学
CN_120760335_PA

Absstract of: CN120760335A

本发明属于矿井领域,具体地说是矿井地热梯级利用系统及多源数据协同控制方法,系统包括地热提取层、能量转换层、终端应用层与多源数据协同中枢;所述地热提取层,包括动态伸缩式同轴套管与井壁埋设分布式光纤温度传感器;所述能量转换层划分为一级、二级与三级;所述终端应用层包括井口防冻、生活区、地下空间与农业大棚;所述多源数据协同中枢包括DDPG强化学习模型、故障自愈机制与经济验证模块。本发明核心创新点在于:深度动态可调的地热提取架构(解决地质适应性)+多源数据驱动的DDPG协同算法(打破数据孤岛)。

一种地热井结构及发电系统

Publication No.:  CN120760334A 10/10/2025
Applicant: 
浙江野原地温技术有限公司
CN_120760334_PA

Absstract of: CN120760334A

本申请提供一种地热井结构及发电系统,地热井结构包括:主井,具有第一井口,所述第一井口通过主井的井身与地热干热岩层连通;副井,具有第二井口,所述第二井口通过副井的井身和主井与地热干热岩层对应的井段连接并连通。在本申请提供的技术方案中,有效提高了主井和副井的井筒中流体流动的稳定性。

一种基于中深层地热能ORC发电的热电氦三联产系统

Publication No.:  CN120759644A 10/10/2025
Applicant: 
中石化绿源地热能(陕西)开发有限公司
CN_120759644_PA

Absstract of: CN120759644A

本发明提供一种基于中深层地热能ORC发电的热电氦三联产系统;包括:模块化集成直进ORC发电机组、供暖系统、氦气分离压储系统、空冷/地冷复合系统、回灌系统;本发明系统采用模块化集成直进ORC发电机组,地热水直接进入发电机组,设置空冷/地冷复合冷却降本增效技术,将部分原本通过空冷系统散失的热量储层到地下,实现跨季节储热,显著提升了系统的能效和经济性;融入了地热氦气提取工艺系统,实现了地热能的多元化、高效利用。本发明是集供热、氦气提取、地热发电于一体的多联产工艺技术,实现了地热发电和氦气提取的应用。

Underground Passive Water-Cooling System and Method of Use

Publication No.:  US2025314050A1 09/10/2025
Applicant: 
ALLISON DAVID [US]
Allison David
US_2025314050_PA

Absstract of: US2025314050A1

The present invention is a passive water-cooling system designed to reduce the temperature of water supplied to a home. The system comprises a plurality of interconnected cooling devices, each featuring a hollow, elongated “S”-shaped pipe made of thermally conductive materials, such as stainless steel. The devices are installed underground (i.e., below ground surface level) and connected to the main water supply, forming a sealed, leak-proof reservoir system. As water flows through the system, it is cooled by transferring heat to the surrounding ground. The system may include detachable connections to prevent overcooling in winter and can be integrated with rainwater harvesting systems for enhanced sustainability. The system operates without external energy, providing an energy-efficient solution for delivering cooler water to homes.

IMPROVEMENTS IN GEOTHERMAL ENERGY EXTRACTION

Publication No.:  US2025314399A1 09/10/2025
Applicant: 
CERAPHI ENERGY LTD [GB]
Ceraphi Energy Limited
US_2025314399_PA

Absstract of: US2025314399A1

A process and/or simulation for providing one or more technical specifications of characteristics of a geothermal energy extraction apparatus for use with a well formed in the ground, the process comprising the steps of identifying one or more physical characteristics of the said well, modelling a plurality of output criteria according to a plurality of possible characteristics of a geothermal energy extraction apparatus and the said one or more physical characteristics of the said well, providing one or more technical specifications of characteristics of a geothermal energy extraction apparatus for use with said well.

Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning System and Method

Publication No.:  US2025314394A1 09/10/2025
Applicant: 
GEOFLO COOLING INC [US]
Geoflo Cooling, Inc
US_2025314394_PA

Absstract of: US2025314394A1

The present disclosure proposes a method for when the Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) is called for by a thermostat, the GeoFlo HVAC System first exhausts a heat sink in the basement, before calling for an evaporator to be activated. When the heat sink in the basement is cooling the conditioned space, by geothermally dispersing heat into the earth, the GeoFlo HVAC turns off the evaporator. Alternatively, the system acts as a substitute for an AC evaporator. Variations of the GeoFlo HVAC system and a control box designed to move heat from one area of a building to another using the existing HVAC system are also disclosed.

HEAT EXTRACTION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR EXTREME ENVIRONMENTS

Publication No.:  US2025314400A1 09/10/2025
Applicant: 
CGG SERVICES SAS [FR]
CGG SERVICES SAS
US_2025314400_PA

Absstract of: US2025314400A1

A tool for extracting heat from a reservoir includes a shoe made of a material that withstands temperatures larger than 500° C., an outer pipe attached to the shoe, an inner pipe located within the outer pipe and forming an annulus with the outer pipe, the inner pipe having a bore, and a flexible connection configured to connect the outer pipe to the shoe so that the outer pipe is allowed to extend and contract without leaking a fluid inside the annulus. The inner pipe and the outer pipe are configured to form an uninterrupted loop path for the fluid, between a top of the annulus and a top of the bore while also allowing the fluid to directly contact the shoe.

FEED WATER SYSTEM, WATER PROCESSING SYSTEM, AND ASSOCIATED SYSTEMS & METHODS

Publication No.:  EP4627186A1 08/10/2025
Applicant: 
SOWERS HANK JAMES [GB]
Sowers, Hank James
WO_2024115913_PA

Absstract of: WO2024115913A1

A feed water system for use in supplying a feed water input to a water processing system comprises a borehole arrangement extending from surface to a downhole location. The borehole arrangement is configured for fluid communication with a hydrocarbon reservoir and a geothermal reservoir. A fluid conduit arrangement is configured to transport produced water from the hydrocarbon reservoir and water from the geothermal reservoir towards surface. The fluid conduit arrangement is at least partially disposed within the borehole, and comprises a first conduit configured to receive produced water from said hydrocarbon reservoir and a second conduit isolated from said first conduit and configured to receive water from said geothermal reservoir. The water processing system comprises one or more reactors for converting the feed water input into steam output and a concentrate output.

热交换器

Publication No.:  CN120752491A 03/10/2025
Applicant: 
株式会社神户制钢所
CN_120752491_PA

Absstract of: WO2024185270A1

A first heat exchanger (1) is provided with a heat exchanger body (11) that forms a first heat medium flow path (10) through which heat medium (M) flows. Similarly, a second heat exchanger (2) is provided with a heat exchanger body (21) that forms a second heat medium flow path (20) through which the heat medium (M) flows. The heat exchanger bodies (11, 21) are buried in the ground. The heat exchanger body (11) is configured from an aluminum-alloy extruded material. The heat exchanger body (21) is configured from an aluminum-alloy sheet metal material.

一种地热能和生物质能多能互补用储能电池系统

Publication No.:  CN120749814A 03/10/2025
Applicant: 
河北中吉电能源科技有限责任公司
CN_120749814_PA

Absstract of: CN120749814A

本发明公开了一种地热能和生物质能多能互补用储能电池系统,包括:数据处理模块,用于采集地热能数据与生物质能数据,并进行预处理;能源转换模块,用于将地热能数据转换为热功率值,将生物质能数据转换为电功率值;匹配分类模块,用于执行负载需求匹配运算,生成差值序列并进行分时段分类;储能配置模块,用于执行储能容量配置运算,并确定充放电时间窗;能量调节模块,用于协调能量互补流转关系,生成储能调度控制序列;储能执行模块,用于控制储能电池形成多能互补的动态运行过程;监测修正模块,用于实时监测储能电池,并修正能量互补流转关系与储能调度控制序列。本发明提升了地热能与生物质能的协同利用效率与储能调度智能水平。

通过间距保持夹提高换热性能的地下换热器及其施工方法

Publication No.:  CN120740223A 03/10/2025
Applicant: 
株高新技术普乐仕
CN_120740223_PA

Absstract of: CN120740223A

本发明涉及为利用地热而交换热介质与地热的地下换热器及其施工方法,更具体地,涉及可以通过使热介质回路紧贴地热钻孔的内周来支撑以提高换热性能的技术。本发明实施例的通过间距保持夹提高换热性能的地下换热器包括:热介质回路,包括供给热介质的供给管部、回收通过上述供给管部供给的热介质的回收管部以及连接上述供给管部与上述回收管部的末端的连接头;多个间距保持夹,通过弹力使上述供给管部和上述回收管部紧贴在地热钻孔的内周来支撑;以及夹固定杆,为了使上述热介质回路易于插入上述地热钻孔,以在收窄上述供给管部与上述回收管部之间的间距的状态固定,当解除固定时通过弹力使上述供给管部与上述回收管部分开并紧贴在上述热介质回路的内周的方式与上述连接头结合,使上述多个间距保持夹以弹性变形的状态层叠来固定。

一种干热岩地下热储提能设备

Publication No.:  CN120740224A 03/10/2025
Applicant: 
河北省煤田地质局第二地质队(河北省干热岩研究中心)
CN_120740224_PA

Absstract of: CN120740224A

本发明公开了一种干热岩地下热储提能设备,涉及热储提能技术领域,包括换热箱,所述换热箱内部设置有换热器,所述换热箱顶部设置有导轨和固定架,所述导轨上设置有支撑架,两个所述支撑架顶端之间滑动设置有转盘,所述转盘上开设有滑动槽,所述滑动槽内部设置有固定块,所述固定块上设置有套管,所述套管内部设置有换热管,所述换热管外部缠绕有连通管,所述连通管位于套管内部,高温介质中的杂质在换热管中沉降,转盘转动并对换热管的使用状态进行切换,已结垢的换热管被旋转至清洗位,转盘式双工位设计与清洗机构相配合,实现了工作与清洗状态的无缝切换,维持设备的换热效率,使系统能持续以高效状态运行。

METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR HEAT TRANSFER USING FORMATION FLUIDS

Publication No.:  WO2025207626A1 02/10/2025
Applicant: 
GREENFIRE ENERGY INC [US]
GREENFIRE ENERGY INC
US_2025297785_PA

Absstract of: WO2025207626A1

Methods and systems are disclosed herein. A method may include operating a closed-loop geothermal system (100) disposed in a well (101). The well (101) includes a wellbore (102) penetrating the geothermal heat source (104), a casing string (120), a control valve (125), and a temperature sensor (127). An annulus (107) is formed between the closed-loop geothermal system (100) and the casing string (120). The method includes measuring, using the temperature sensor (127) a first temperature of the geothermal fluid. The method includes opening, when the first temperature is lower than a first predetermined temperature, the control valve (125) in order to discharge geothermal fluid from the annulus (107).

AI Manufacturing method of AI smart indoor salt farm air dome facility and smart salt farm operation solution and device

Publication No.:  KR20250143036A 30/09/2025
Applicant: 
장웅조
KR_20250143036_PA

Absstract of: KR20250143036A

본 발명은 실내 염전에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 실내에서 바닷물을 건조하여 소금의 생산이 이루어지며, 소금이 생산과정이 제어부에 의해서 관리되는 스마트 실내 염전에 관한 것이다. 본 발명에 따른 스마트 실내 염전은 염수가 농축되는 증발지, 염수가 건조되어 소금이 석출되는 결정지 또는 둘 모두의 지면이 지열을 이용해서 가열되고, 에어돔에 의해서 커버되는 것을 특징으로 한다.

一种基于变径管与分支结构的深部地热同轴换热系统

Publication No.:  CN120720750A 30/09/2025
Applicant: 
中国电建集团西北勘测设计研究院有限公司
CN_120720750_PA

Absstract of: CN120720750A

本公开提供一种基于变径管与分支结构的深部地热同轴换热系统,涉及能源开采技术领域。该系统由地面供能与控制设备、地热井和地下换热管网组成,地下换热管网设置于地热井内且包括:第一套管、第二套管、第三套管和分支管,第一套管、第二套管和第三套管依次对接连通,第一环空通道、第二环空通道和第三环空通道构成冷水注入通道,第一套管的内径大于第二套管的内径,第二套管的内径大于第三套管的内径;第一中心管、第二中心管和第三中心管依次对接连通并构成热水回流通道,第一中心管的内径大于第二中心管的内径。本公开中的技术方案可以增大流体与地层的换热接触面积,在提升换热效率的同时,实现注采流量与换热能力的协调匹配。

多级地热井群系统的故障识别及维护方法及系统、设备

Publication No.:  CN120724289A 30/09/2025
Applicant: 
中国电建集团西北勘测设计研究院有限公司
CN_120724289_A

Absstract of: CN120724289A

本公开提供了一种多级地热井群系统的故障识别及维护方法及系统、设备,涉及地热系统维护技术领域。该方法包括:实时采集地热系统的设备运行数据以及设备损耗使用数据;通过设备运行数据,以及粗、细颗粒度仿真模型确定当前故障点以及当前故障类型;通过设备损耗使用数据确定未来故障预测结果;根据设备损耗使用数据、当前故障点、当前故障类型以及未来故障预测结果,生成系统运维策略;通过系统运维策略对各设备进行实时控制,以及将当前故障点、当前故障类型以及系统运维策略推送至运维对象。本方案能够实现多级地热井群系统中故障的精准定位、趋势预测与主动维护策略优化的协同闭环控制,提升系统运行的稳定性,降低运营成本。

提高中深层地热井下换热系统换热效率的装置及换热方法

Publication No.:  CN120702115A 26/09/2025
Applicant: 
万江新能源股份有限公司北京新能源科技分公司中国建筑科学研究院有限公司
CN_120702115_PA

Absstract of: CN120702115A

本申请公开了一种提高中深层地热井下换热系统换热效率的装置及换热方法,涉及换热装置的技术领域,包括内管;流体转换装置;流体转换装置包括内管连接管、内侧管以及外侧管,外侧管内开设有换热槽,内侧管与外侧管之间形成第一换热腔;内管连接管与内侧管之间形成第二换热腔;套管与流体转换装置之间形成第三换热腔;外侧管管壁靠近底部位置形成有外侧回流口,外侧回流口连通第三换热腔以及第一换热腔的;内侧管管壁靠近顶部位置形成有内侧回流口,内侧回流口连通第二换热腔以及第一换热腔的;内侧管外壁设置有内侧凸筋,外侧管外壁设置有外侧凸筋,套管内周侧壁上设置有套管凸筋。本申请能提升换热系统的换热效果。

干热岩地热能与低熔点熔盐储热耦合的复合清洁供热系统

Publication No.:  CN120702007A 26/09/2025
Applicant: 
国核电力规划设计研究院重庆有限公司
CN_120702007_PA

Absstract of: CN120702007A

本发明涉及清洁供热领域,具体的说是指干热岩地热能与低熔点熔盐储热耦合的复合清洁供热系统,包括:低熔点熔盐储热放热模块,用于对热能的加热储存和放热处理;干热岩地热模块,用于吸收地热能对熔盐和(或)热网热水进行加热处理;热网热水循环模块,用于地热能和(或)熔盐对热网热水进行加热处理;所述复合清洁供热系统包括干热岩地热水循环单元、热网热水循环单元和低熔点熔盐储热放热循环单元,干热岩地热水循环单元主要通过阀门切换用于地热水源循环处理,地热水通过循环泵加压进入地热换热器内部,并对地热水进行加热升温后作为热源直接加热熔盐或加热熔盐后作为热源通过吸收式热泵和(或)板式换热器直接加热热网热水。

一种可燃冰和地热协同开发利用系统和方法

Publication No.:  CN120701285A 26/09/2025
Applicant: 
烟台供热有限公司中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司华能山东发电有限公司烟台发电厂
CN_120701285_PA

Absstract of: CN120701285A

本公开提出一种可燃冰和地热协同开发利用系统和方法,其中,系统包括:开采平台;地热井,地热井用于通入循环的储热介质,储热介质用于将地热层中的热量传输到开采平台中,以及加热可燃冰层;气井,气井用于将可燃冰层中产生的分解气体传输至开采平台中;调压装置,调压装置用于控制可燃冰层的压力变化速率保持在速率阈值以下。在本公开的一种可燃冰和地热协同开发利用系统和方法中,利用地热层中开采的热量加热可燃冰层中的可燃冰,省去了可燃冰层的加热能耗,从而有效降低了可燃冰的开采成本,另外,控制可燃冰层的压力变化速率保持在速率阈值以下,大幅降低了发生海底滑坡地震等灾害的风险。

一种深井资源开采热害防控及综合利用方法

Publication No.:  CN120701403A 26/09/2025
Applicant: 
长沙有色冶金设计研究院有限公司
CN_120701403_PA

Absstract of: CN120701403A

本发明公开了一种深井资源开采热害防控及综合利用方法,包括如下步骤:设计采场、水沟、水仓的保温层以及采场的取热管道;根据设计结果,安装采场、水沟、水仓的保温层以及采场的取热管道;当采场内充填体开始放热时,向取热管道内通入冷却水,并将吸热后的冷却水引流至水沟,经水沟排入水仓;将地热涌水引流至水沟,经水沟排入水仓;当采场内充填体的热量释放完成后,拆除取热管道。本发明工艺流程简单,施工方便,成本低,在防控热害的同时,还能对热害进行充分利用,具有显著经济效益。

一种尾端插入式井下取热装置

Publication No.:  CN120702114A 26/09/2025
Applicant: 
中国石油化工股份有限公司中石化石油工程技术研究院有限公司
CN_120702114_PA

Absstract of: CN120702114A

本发明属于地热应用技术领域,具体地,涉及一种尾端插入式井下取热装置。尾端插入式井下取热装置包括:设置在井筒内的插管封隔机构,在井筒的侧壁设置有射孔段,插管封隔机构坐封在射孔段的下方;设置在井筒内的扰流泵,扰流泵通过插接的方式密封设置在插管封隔机构内;同轴设置在井筒内的换热单元,换热单元坐封在射孔段的上方;在插管封隔机构与井筒的坐封位置以及换热单元和井筒的坐封位置之间形成第二环空,第二环空与射孔段连通,扰流泵的上端口与第二环空连通,扰流泵的下端口与插管封隔机构的下方连通,换热单元通过循环介质的方式与第二环空内的地热水进行热交换。

柔性地热取热管及地热取热施工方法

Publication No.:  CN120702116A 26/09/2025
Applicant: 
中国石油大学(北京)
CN_120702116_PA

Absstract of: CN120702116A

本发明公开了一种柔性地热取热管及地热取热施工方法,柔性地热取热管包括:多个内管,由前至后地排布,且相邻两内管之间设有一中空的球头;多个球座结构,球座结构内设有一球窝,多个球座结构套设在多个内管外并通过其球窝与多个内管的球头铰接配合,且相邻两球座结构中,前一球座结构的后端与后一球座结构的前端密封活动连接;其中,多个内管通过多个球座结构连通形成一第一通道,第一通道能与一第二通道连通形成地热取热回路。本发明的柔性地热取热管在下入作业井中,多个内管之间的角度能够随作业井的角度而适应性地调整,通过在地热温度高的地热储层形成多分支结构并利用多个柔性地热取热管同时取热,大大增加了取热井中地热储层的换热面积。

一种通过地层裂缝储能和释能并获取地热能的方法

Publication No.:  CN120702113A 26/09/2025
Applicant: 
绍兴远西能源科技有限公司
CN_120702113_PA

Absstract of: CN120702113A

本发明公开了一种通过地层裂缝进行储能和释能并获取地热能的方法,其包括:识别到含有地热资源且不含油气的储能地热层;向其中的目标井筒注入高压流体,使得产生目标人造地层裂缝,或打开储能地热层中目标井筒中处于闭合状态的目标原始地层裂缝;向目标井筒中注入常温高压流体,使得地层裂缝的宽度增大,从而使得地层岩石发生弹性形变储能,并且地层裂缝内流体与储能地热层发生热交换;当地层裂缝的宽度达到目标宽度时,关闭反排管道使得流体与储能地热层持续发生热交换使得流体进行蓄热;利用地层裂缝闭合过程中反排的高温高压流体驱动水力发电设备和地热发电设备发电,从而将所获取的地热能和所述地层岩石弹性变形能转变为电能进行释能。

SYSTEM, METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR GENERATING ELECTRIC POWER FROM SUBSURFACE WELLS

Nº publicación: WO2025199175A1 25/09/2025

Applicant:

HOLLAND DAVID [US]
HOLLAND, David

Absstract of: WO2025199175A1

A system, method, and apparatus for generating kinetic energy electricity production concurrent with thermal energy electricity production, chemical energy electricity production or any other electricity production concurrent with kinetic energy power production from a plurality of subsurface wells penetrating or terminating in fluid-bearing, subterranean zones or intervals containing energy producing components which may include heat, fluid flow, pressure, hydrocarbons, water, water comprising sodium chloride of varying concentrations, water comprising hydrogen, hydrocarbons comprising hydrogen, hydrogen alone, or any other energy producing components, or any combination thereof, of these energy producing components. The system involves methods and apparatus summarized in a six-step process that includes: Phase 1 Fluid Production, Phase 2 - Fluid Gathering and Combination, Phase 3 - Kinetic Energy/Thermal Energy Electricity Cogeneration, Phase 4 - Fluid Processing, Phase 5 - Kinetic Energy/Chemical Energy Electricity Cogeneration and Phase 6 - Fluid Pumping, Distribution, and Injection.

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