Hidrogen electrolític

Electrolysis of water

Resumen de: GB2634787A

A method and associated apparatus 50 for the production of gas via electrolysis of water. The method comprises: performing electrolysis of water within one or more electrolysis cells (figure 1,2), to produce a mixture comprising a liquid and at least one of hydrogen and oxygen. The gas(es) and liquid are separated, where the separator 53 operates at a higher pressure than the pressure at which the one or more electrolysis cells operate. An additional pressurising step 55 can be performed on the gaseous mixture before separation. The gas output from the separator may be supplied to a compressor. A energy harvesting device may be provided as a part of a depressuring system 56.

IMPROVED PROTON EXCHANGE MEMBRANE FOR WATER ELECTROLYSIS

Resumen de: EP4541944A1

A proton exchange membrane (10) for water electrolysis comprising a proton exchange substrate (12) coated on one side with a titanium oxide film (14), the titanium oxide film having a thickness (t₁₄) equal to or smaller than 100 nm. A method for making a proton exchange membrane for water electrolysis.

Hydrogen production facility and method

Resumen de: GB2634846A

A hydrogen production facility 10 is described. The hydrogen production facility includes one or more electrolyser stacks 12 to electrolyze water. A hydrogen-aqueous solution mixture 12a and an oxygen-aqueous solution mixture 12b are generated, where the one or more electrolyser stacks comprise a plurality of membranes. The facility also includes a hydrogen separator to produce a flow of hydrogen from the hydrogen-aqueous solution mixture and an oxygen separator to produce a flow of oxygen from the oxygen-aqueous solution mixture. The hydrogen separator 2 comprises a hydrogen gas-liquid separation device and a hydrogen coalescing device 16. The oxygen separator 4 comprises an oxygen gas-liquid separation device and an oxygen coalescing device 18. The hydrogen separator 2 and the oxygen separator 4 can be coupled using a pressure balancing line 24 to prevent or reduce a pressure differential across the plurality of membranes.

Hydrogen production facility and method

Resumen de: GB2634845A

A hydrogen production facility 10 and associated method of use is disclosed, comprising a plurality of electrolyser stacks 12. The stacks 12 are for electrolyzing water, generating a hydrogen-aqueous solution mixture. A hydrogen separator 2 arrangement is described for producing a flow of hydrogen from the hydrogen-aqueous solution mixture. The hydrogen separator 2 arrangement comprises a plurality of first stage hydrogen collector separators 20,22, where the first stage hydrogen collector separators are fluidly coupled to a respective sub-set of the plurality of electrolyser stacks. The plurality of first stage hydrogen collector separators 20,22 are also fluidly coupled to a downstream hydrogen buffer vessel 28. The hydrogen separator 2 arrangement may comprise one or more hydrogen coalescing devices 16. A pressure balancing line 24 can also be provided between oxygen 22 and hydrogen separators 20 - it may also extend between hydrogen 28 and oxygen buffer 30 vessels.

ELECTRODE STRUCTURE, GAS DIFFUSION LAYER, AND WATER ELECTROLYZER

Resumen de: EP4541941A1

To provide a technique allowing reduction in the amount of usage of a catalyst material while alleviating performance degradation of a gas diffusion layer. A cell as an electrode structure comprises an electrolyte membrane (41), a gas diffusion layer (43), and a catalyst layer (45). The gas diffusion layer (43) is positioned on one side of the electrolyte membrane (41). The gas diffusion layer (43) is a porous layer. The catalyst layer (45) is positioned between the electrolyte membrane (41) and the gas diffusion layer (43). The catalyst layer (45) is formed from a catalyst material. A penetration part (433) formed in the gas diffusion layer (43) by the penetration the catalyst material having a thickness of 1 µm or less.

DEVICE FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL REVERSIBLE DIHYDROGEN STORAGE

Resumen de: EP4541945A1

The invention relates to Device for electrochemical reversible dihydrogen storage (1), said device comprising: a sealed chamber (2) intended to receive an electrolytic media (3) and gaseous dihydrogen (4), connection means (5) suitable for connecting the seal chamber to a gas circuit (6) and at least one first electrode (7), and at least one second electrode (8), arranged within the sealed chamber. The at least one second electrode is suitable to oxidize dissolved gaseous dihydrogen, in the electrolytic media, and form protons and to reduce protons and form gaseous dihydrogen according to formula 1: H2 ↔ 2H<+> + 2e<->, formula 1. The at least one first electrode comprises at least one redox couple M/M, insoluble in the electrolytic media, said at least one redox couple being arranged to exhibit at least two oxidation states and being suitable to be reduced from an oxidized state M to a reduced state M, and conversely, according to formula 2: M + pe<-> ↔ M, formula 2, wherein x and y are oxidation number. An absolute potential difference |ΔE| between a redox potential of the couple H<+>/H2, for a predetermined electrolytic media and a predetermined pressure range of gaseous dihydrogen, and a redox potential of the at least one couple M/M is lower than or equal to 0.6 V.

METHOD FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN WITH ADJUSTMENT OF THE POWER OF A COMPRESSOR

Resumen de: WO2023242385A1

The invention relates to a method for producing hydrogen with adjustment of the power of a compressor according to the rate of production of an electrolyser, said method comprising the following steps: - a) electrolysing using an electrolyser producing hydrogen at a flow rate of between 0.5 and 5 standard m3/h at an outlet pressure of between 1 and 50 bar; - b) compressing the hydrogen using an electrochemical compressor. The method also comprises a step of correcting the power supply current of the electrochemical compressor with respect to a target pressure value.

ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM HAVING AN ION EXCHANGER

Resumen de: AU2023293861A1

The invention relates to an electrolysis system (21) comprising: at least one electrolysis cell (01); and a cathode-side water circuit (07) having a hydrogen separator (05); and an anode-side water circuit (06) having an oxygen separator (04); and an equalisation connection (22) which leads, coming from a cathode-side water connection (15), to the anode-side water circuit (06) via a pump (13) and an ion exchanger (12) via a node point (23) and an operating line (24); and an idle line (25) which (25) branches off upstream of the control line (24) and leads to the cathode-side gas connection (17).

PROCESS FOR CRACKING AMMONIA

Resumen de: CN119233941A

A process for cracking ammonia to form hydrogen is described, the process comprising the steps of: (i) passing the ammonia through one or more catalyst-containing tubes in a furnace to crack the ammonia and form hydrogen wherein the one or more tubes are heated by combustion of a fuel gas mixture to form a flue gas containing nitrogen oxides, the invention relates to a method for producing ammonium nitrate from flue gas, comprising the steps of (i) cooling the flue gas to a temperature below 170 DEG C, where yH2O is mole% of steam in the flue gas, P * H2O is the equilibrium vapor pressure of water in an aqueous ammonium nitrate solution, and p is the minimum operating pressure of the flue gas, and (ii) cooling the flue gas to a temperature below 170 DEG C. # imgabs0 #

DEHUMIDIFICATION APPARATUS, HYDROGEN PRODUCTION EQUIPMENT, AND METHOD FOR OPERATING DEHUMIDIFICATION APPARATUS

Resumen de: EP4541451A1

This dehumidification apparatus is for dehumidifying a hydrogen gas that is produced by a hydrogen production device, the dehumidification apparatus comprising: a dehumidifier that includes an adsorption tower, inside of which there is provided an adsorbent that is capable of adsorbing moisture contained in the hydrogen gas; an inlet line for introducing the hydrogen gas from the hydrogen production device into the dehumidifier; an inlet valve that is provided to the inlet line; an outlet line for discharging the hydrogen gas that is dehumidified by the dehumidifier out from the dehumidifier; an outlet valve that is provided to the outlet line; and a control device that is configured to adjust the opening degree of the inlet valve and the opening degree of the outlet valve on the basis of the pressure within the adsorption tower during activation of the dehumidification apparatus.

ELECTROLYSIS ELECTRODE AND ELECTROLYSIS TANK

Resumen de: EP4541943A1

An electrode for electrolysis, including:a conductive substrate; anda catalyst layer disposed on a surface of the conductive substrate,in which at least one of the following conditions (I) and (II) is satisfied:(I) the catalyst layer contains a ruthenium element and an iridium element, and a crystallite size is 50 Å or more and 100 Å or less, the crystallite size being calculated from a peak observed in a 2θ range of 27° or more and 28.5° or less in an XRD spectrum, the XRD spectrum being obtained by subjecting the catalyst layer to X-ray diffraction measurement and(II) the catalyst layer contains (i) a ruthenium element, (ii) an iridium element, and (iii) at least one kind of metal element M selected from the group consisting of W, Zn, Mn, Cu, Co, V, Ga, Ta, Ni, Fe, Mo, Nb and Zr, in the catalyst layer, a molar ratio of the ruthenium element to the iridium element, in terms of ruthenium element/iridium element, is 1.4 or more, and a molar ratio of the metal element M to the ruthenium element, in terms of metal element M/ruthenium element, is 0.06 or more and 3.5 or less.

AMMONIA DISSOCIATION PROCESS AND SYSTEM

Resumen de: WO2023245201A2

A process of dissociating ammonia into a dissociated hydrogen/nitrogen stream in catalyst tubes within a radiant tube furnace and an adiabatic or isothermal unit containing catalyst, along with downstream purification process units to purify the dissociated hydrogen/nitrogen stream into high purity hydrogen product.

METHODS TO PROVIDE ELECTRIC POWER FROM RENEWABLE ENERGY EQUIPMENT TO AN ELECTRICAL LOAD

Resumen de: EP4542815A2

An HVDC system comprising an AC/DC converter sub-system electrically connected to a renewable energy equipment and a VSC sub-system is provided. A method comprises operating the renewable energy equipment to function as a voltage source to energize an HVDC link between the AC/DC converter sub-system and the VSC sub-system; operating the VSC sub-system as a voltage source to energize at least one electrical load electrically connected thereto; if it is determined that the power production rate of the renewable energy equipment is not within a designated parameter, operating the equipment to follow the VSC sub-system such that controlling the AC electric power output influences the power production rate. If it is within the designated parameter, operating the VSC sub-system to follow the renewable energy equipment such that the VSC sub-system adjusts the properties of its AC electric output to match the properties of the electric power generated by the renewable energy equipment.

膜电极组件

Resumen de: WO2024047362A2

A membrane electrode assembly (MEA) for producing hydrogen in a water electrolyser is provided. The MEA comprises a polymer electrolyte membrane (REM), a cathode comprising a cathode catalyst on a first side of the REM, an anode comprising an anode catalyst on a second side of the REM, and a platinum-ruthenium (Pt-Ru) catalyst located on the second side of the REM for electrochemically converting hydrogen gas into hydrogen cations in use. The Pt-Ru catalyst is in electrical contact with the anode and ionic contact with the REM.

在碱性环境中生产氢气和氢氧化锂

Resumen de: TW202428343A

The invention relates to the electrochemical production of hydrogen and lithium hydroxide from Li+-containing water with the aid of an LiSICon membrane. It addresses the problem of specifying a process that can be operated economically on an industrial scale too. In particular, the process should have good energy efficiency and achieve a high membrane lifetime even when the employed feed contains impurities that are harmful to LiSICon materials. A particular aspect of the process is that the selective separation of lithium by the membrane and an electrolysis of water take place simultaneously in the cell. A key aspect of the process is that the electrochemical process is carried out in basic media, more precisely at pH 9 to 13. The pH is adjusted by adding a basic compound to the feed.

电极结构体、气体扩散层及水电解装置

Resumen de: EP4541941A1

To provide a technique allowing reduction in the amount of usage of a catalyst material while alleviating performance degradation of a gas diffusion layer. A cell as an electrode structure comprises an electrolyte membrane (41), a gas diffusion layer (43), and a catalyst layer (45). The gas diffusion layer (43) is positioned on one side of the electrolyte membrane (41). The gas diffusion layer (43) is a porous layer. The catalyst layer (45) is positioned between the electrolyte membrane (41) and the gas diffusion layer (43). The catalyst layer (45) is formed from a catalyst material. A penetration part (433) formed in the gas diffusion layer (43) by the penetration the catalyst material having a thickness of 1 µm or less.

Method for Removing Nitrogen Compounds

Resumen de: US2025122630A1

The invention relates to a method for removing nitrogen compounds which includes electrolysing a urea derivative of general formula I: (R1,R2)N—C(═X)—N(R3,R4), wherein: X means NH, NR5 or S, R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 can be the same or different, and have the meanings indicated in claim 1, or a polymer of the compound of formula I, in an aqueous medium, in at least one electrolytic cell comprising an anode that comprises a metal, wherein “metal” means one or more metals, one or more compounds of a metal or a mixture of metal compounds or combinations thereof, and comprising a metal cathode. Nitrogen is obtained as a result of the oxidation of the nitrogen compounds at the anode and hydrogen as a result of the reduction of the water at the cathode, with the condition that if the anode is made of platinum, the cathode is not made of platinum.

ELECTROMECHANICAL HYDROGEN GENERATOR

Resumen de: US2025122628A1

Embodiments are disclosed comprising an electromechanical device that generates hydrogen from mechanical energy without requiring an external source of electrical energy. In one embodiment, for example, the only external energy required is rotational energy and the necessary electrical energy for electrolytic dissociation of water is generated internally to the device. Various aspects of embodiments of the invention provide enhanced efficiency for generating hydrogen. Details of various embodiments are further described herein.

WO3-x@CdS1-y NANOCOMPOSITE-BASED ELECTROCATALYSTS FOR GENERATING HYDROGEN

Resumen de: US2025122627A1

A method of generating hydrogen including applying a potential of greater than 0 to 2.0 V to an electrochemical cell that is partially submerged in an aqueous solution. On applying the potential, water in the aqueous solution is reduced, and thereby forms hydrogen. The electrochemical cell includes an electrocatalyst and a counter electrode. The electrocatalyst includes a substrate, WO3−x nanosheets, and CdS1−y nanospheres, in which, x is from greater than 0 to less than 3 and y is from greater than 0 to less than 1. The CdS1−y nanospheres are dispersed on the WO3−x nanosheets to form a nanocomposite, which is dispersed on a surface of the substrate. The WO3−x nanosheets have an average length of 600-800 nanometers (nm) and an average width of 300-500 nm, and the CdS1−y nanospheres have an average diameter of 10-50 nm.

HYDROGEN AND ELECTRICAL POWER STORAGE

Resumen de: US2025122629A1

A mission configurable system for fuel generation is provided. The mission configurable system includes a mobility unit configured to support multiple fuel generation components customized to a specific mission. The fuel generation components can include at least one renewable energy generation system such as a hydrogen electrolyzer, a methane reformer, a solar panel, and/or a wind turbine.

ENDOTHERMIC REACTIONS HEATED BY RESISTANCE HEATING

Resumen de: US2025121344A1

A process for carrying out an endothermic reaction of a feed gas in a reactor system including a pressure shell housing a structured catalyst arranged for catalyzing the endothermic reaction of a feed gas, the structured catalyst including a macroscopic structure of electrically conductive material, the macroscopic structure supporting a ceramic coating, the ceramic coating supporting a catalytically active material.

Appliance for heating food and/or for emitting heat to the surroundings

Resumen de: US2025123002A1

In one aspect, an appliance for heating food, in particular a grill, and/or for emitting heat to the surroundings, in particular a heating appliance, includes at least one provision unit for providing hydrogen and at least one reaction unit for generating heat from the hydrogen. In one implementation, the reaction unit is designed as a catalytic unit for the flameless combustion of the hydrogen having at least one catalyst for catalyzing the hydrogen.

MOBILE HYDROGEN SUPPLY SYSTEM

Resumen de: US2025125653A1

A mobile hydrogen supply system includes a natural energy power generation device that generates electric power from natural energy, and a hydrogen generation device that generates hydrogen. The hydrogen generation device is operable on electric power generated by the natural energy power generation device, and the natural energy power generation device and the hydrogen generation device are transportable.

METAL FLUORIDE-FUNCTIONALIZED PROTON EXCHANGE SOLID SUPPORTS, MEMBRANES, AND IONOMERS

Resumen de: US2025125395A1

A metal fluoride-functionalized proton-exchange solid support includes a proton-exchange solid support comprising a substituent group including an oxygen atom, and a metal fluoride group comprising a multivalent metal atom covalently bonded to the oxygen atom included in the substituent group, wherein the metal atom has a negative formal charge.

POLYMER ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANE, MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY AND REDOX FLOW BATTERY

Resumen de: US2025125396A1

There is provided a composite electrolyte membrane for an electrochemical device, comprising at least one reinforced polymer electrolyte membrane having a first surface and an opposing second surface. The reinforced polymer electrolyte membrane comprises a microporous polymer structure and an ion exchange material, in which the ion exchange material is at least partially embedded within the microporous polymer structure to render the microporous polymer structure occlusive. The composite electrolyte membrane further comprises a plurality of porous layers comprising a first porous layer and a second porous layer, in which the first porous layer is adjacent to the first surface of the first reinforced polymer electrolyte and the second porous layer is adjacent to the second surface of the reinforced polymer electrolyte. Also disclosed is a membrane electrode assembly comprising such a composite electrolyte membrane and a redox flow battery, fuel cell, and electrolyzer comprising such a membrane electrode assembly.

Process and Apparatus for Sustainable Water Fuelled Vehicle

Resumen de: US2025125390A1

A sustainable water fueled process and apparatus where a Unipolar electrolysis of water is described and the hydrogen and oxygen are stored before feeding a hydrogen fuel cell which is capable of providing sufficient electricity to provide power to a drive a vehicle, power a generator etc, after supplying electricity to the Unipolar electrolyser and the storage of the hydrogen and oxygen.

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING AMMONIA

Resumen de: AU2023349727A1

A system (1) for producing ammonia comprises an ammonia reactor (44) which is designed to produce ammonia (NH3) from a synthesis gas, the synthesis gas comprising hydrogen (H2) and nitrogen (N2), and the system also comprises an electrolizer (2) which is designed to produce hydrogen and oxygen from water, wherein: a compressor (6) is provided and is fluidically connected to the electrolizer (2) and is designed to compress the hydrogen (H2) coming from the electrolizer (2); and the compressor (6) is designed to compress mobile hydrogen (H2).

Arrangements and methods for proton exchange membrane devices

Resumen de: FI20236153A1

According to a first aspect of the present disclosure there is provided an arrangement (10) for a proton exchange membrane (PEM) device. The arrangement comprises the anode (13) of said PEM device, a hydrogen feed line (11,12) for feeding hydrogen to the anode (13), a circulation line (14) fitted in parallel with the anode of the PEM device for circulating part of the hydrogen from said feed line (12) past the anode, and at least one slip-stream filter (15) arranged on said circulation line (14) for removing impurities from the hydrogen. The slip-stream filter (15) at its input end is connected to said circulation line (14) via a first valve (16) and at its output end is connected to the fuel return outlet (18) of said anode. The fuel return outlet being in flow connection with a purge line (20) for the anode having a second valve (17). The slip-stream filter (15) during a regeneration process may be flushed with gas from said circulation line (14) through said second valve (17).

ELECTROLYTIC REACTION SYSTEM

Resumen de: WO2025076572A1

The invention relates to an electrolytic reaction system (1) for producing process gases in the form of gaseous hydrogen and oxygen, comprising at least three electrode assemblies (2), each of which comprise a plurality of hollow cylindrical electrodes that are arranged coaxially to one another and are positioned one inside the other. At least three electrode assemblies (2) are uniformly distributed about a common central vertical axis (4), and a hollow cylindrical container wall (5) for receiving an electrolyte is provided for each electrode assembly (2). A cover element (7) is supported on the upper end face (6) of each of the container walls (5), and the cover element (7) has through-openings (8) which run in the vertical direction and which are designed to discharge process gases produced within the container walls (5). A collecting hood (9) is provided on the cover element (7) in order to combine process gases exiting the individual through-openings (8). An electromagnetic coil (10) which is designed in the form of a ring and comprises a central air core (11) is received by the cover element (7) or is mounted on the cover element (7) and is aligned such that the central vertical axis (4) of the at least three electrode assemblies (2) passes through the central air core (11).

FLOW THROUGH ELECTRODE

Resumen de: WO2025078333A1

The present invention relates to an electrode (100) for electrolysis of electrolyte, said electrode comprising: first porous layer (102) permeable to electrolyte and gases produced by the decomposition of electrolyte; a second porous layer (104) permeable to electrolyte and gases produced by the decomposition of electrolyte, said second porous layer (104) being arranged adjacent to the first porous layer (102), wherein the first porous layer (102) comprises Nickel.

WATER ELECTROLYSER STACK USING ALKALINE MEDIUM

Resumen de: WO2025078381A1

The various embodiments of the present invention disclose a water electrolyser using alkaline medium, comprising: a first end plate and a second end plate and a plurality of cells stacked in-between the first and the second end plate. Each cell comprises an anode cell frame and a cathode cell frame, each cell frame further comprises a central opening, at least one inlet channel transversing through the cell frame, and at least one inlet pathway grooved in the cell frame for connecting the inlet channel to the central opening. The inlet pathway comprises an inlet orifice <b>characterized by</b> a minimum cross-sectional area in the inlet pathway. The cross-sectional area of the inlet channel in the stack is greater than the sum of the cross-sectional area of the plurality of inlet orifices in the stack by at least a predetermined factor, the predetermined factor being larger than 1 and smaller than or equal to 4.

WATER-MANAGEMENT FOR ELECTROLYSIS-RELATED REVERSE WATER-GAS SHIFT PROCESSES

Resumen de: WO2025078241A1

The present invention relates to improved water purification in power-to-liquid systems and processes, which are based on reverse water-gas shift reaction in conjunction with the electrolysis of water in order to provide hydrogen, as a result of the controlled use of an additional at least one ion exchanger and/or at least one gase-phase filtering device.

CONTROL METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION DEVICE, DEVICE, AND MEDIUM

Resumen de: WO2025077747A1

A control method and apparatus for a hydrogen production device, a device, and a medium. The method comprises: acquiring electric energy information of an input current of a hydrogen production device (101); on the basis of the electric energy information, determining a predicted flow passing through fluid regulating valves in the hydrogen production device, wherein the fluid regulating valves comprise a high-frequency regulating valve and a low-frequency regulating valve which are arranged in parallel (102); and adjusting the opening degree of the low-frequency regulating valve on the basis of the predicted flow, a first flow selected from a flow range corresponding to a preset opening degree range of the high-frequency regulating valve, and a second flow corresponding to the current opening degree of the low-frequency regulating valve (103). When the input current fluctuates greatly, the opening degree of the low-frequency regulating valve is adjusted to reserve sufficient adjustable opening degree margin for the high-frequency regulating valve.

INTEGRATED PRODUCTION OF HYDROGEN AND FRESH WATER USING RENEWABLE ENERGY

Resumen de: WO2025080255A1

An apparatus for producing hydrogen from variable electric generators includes a variable output generator operatively coupled to a power supply. A plurality of electrolysis cells is operatively coupled to the power supply. A cooling water system removes heat from the cells, and includes a hot water tank for receiving and storing water heated by the cells and a cold water tank arranged to store cooled water for cooling the cells. An evaporative desalinator has a heat input in communication with the hot water tank and a cooled water output in communication with the cold water tank. The size of the tanks corresponds to variability of the electric generator, the maximum output of the generator and an operating rate of the desalinator. Part of water discharged from a fresh water output of the desalinator is used as feed input to the cells and the remainder is available for use as fresh water.

LITHIUM SALT PRODUCTION METHOD AND LITHIUM SALT PRODUCTION SYSTEM

Resumen de: WO2025079394A1

This lithium salt production method includes an adsorption step, a washing step, and a desorption step. In the adsorption step, a second electrode 2 and a first electrode 1 including an adsorbent (for example, λ-MnO2), are immersed in a raw material water 21 containing LiCl. By applying a first voltage between the first electrode 1 and the second electrode 2, Li+ is adsorbed on the first electrode 1. In the washing step, the first electrode 1 that has been subjected to the adsorption step is washed with a washing liquid 22 containing water. In the desorption step, the first electrode 1 that has been subjected to the washing step and a third electrode 3 are immersed in water 23 containing anions. A second voltage is applied between the first electrode 1 and the third electrode 3. As a result of the foregoing, Li+ is desorbed from the first electrode 1, H2 is formed on the third electrode 3, and a lithium salt is generated from Li+ and anions. The first voltage and/or the second voltage are generated by electric power derived from renewable energy.

WATER SPLITTING CELL FOR USE IN WATER SPLITTING DEVICE AND WATER SPLITTING DEVICE

Resumen de: WO2025079345A1

A water splitting cell that is a water electrolysis cell for use in a water splitting device that splits water and generates hydrogen when irradiated with light, said water splitting cell comprising: a laminate in which an anode, a perovskite battery cell, and a cathode are laminated in the given order; and an electrically insulating protective material which covers the outer periphery of the laminate.

Gas-Flüssigkeit-Separator, Elektrolyseanlage mit einem Gas-Flüssigkeit-Separator sowie Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Elektrolyseanlage

Resumen de: DE102023210058A1

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Gas-Flüssigkeit-Separator (1) für eine Elektrolyseanlage, umfassend einen Behälter (2) mit einem Einlass (3) zum Einleiten eines Gas-Flüssigkeit-Gemischs, das sich im Behälter (2) aufgrund des Schwerefelds der Erde in eine Gasphase (4) und eine Flüssigphase (5) trennt, mit einem Gas-Auslass (6) zum Ausleiten von Gas aus der Gasphase (4) sowie einem Flüssigkeits-Auslass (7) zum Ausleiten von Flüssigkeit aus der Flüssigphase (5). Erfindungsgemäß umfasst der Gas-Flüssigkeit-Separator (1) eine steuerbare Heizeinrichtung (8), mittels welcher der Behälter (2) beheizbar ist.Die Erfindung betrifft ferner eine Elektrolyseanlage mit mindestens einem erfindungsgemäßen Gas-Flüssigkeit-Separator (1) sowie ein Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Elektrolyseanlage.

Wasserelektrolyseelektrode mit Ionomer, das in Poren des Nickel-Eisen-Katalysators gefüllt ist, und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Wasserelektrolyseelektrode

Resumen de: DE102023127801A1

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Wasserelektrolyseelektrode mit einem lonomer, das in Poren eines Nickel-Eisen-Katalysators gefüllt ist, und ein Verfahren zur Herstellung davon. Während des Galvanisierungsprozesses des Katalysators auf einem Substrat zur Herstellung der Wasserelektrolyseelektrode wird Wasserstoffgas entfernt, wodurch eine Porenstruktur innerhalb des Katalysators gebildet wird. Durch Füllen dieser Porenstruktur mit dem Ionomer ist es möglich, die Effizienz und Haltbarkeit der Wasserelektrolysevorrichtung zu verbessern.

Wasserstoffproduktionsanlage

Resumen de: DE102023128289A1

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Wasserstoffproduktionsanlage, umfassend mindestens eine erste Produktionslinie, umfassend zumindest eine erste Elektrolysevorrichtung mit einer Mehrzahl von ersten Elektrolysemodulen und eine erste Verdichtervorrichtung mit einer Mehrzahl von ersten Verdichtermodulen, eine Steuerung, umfassend zumindest ein Fahrplanerstellungsmodul und ein Steuermodul, wobei das Fahrplanerstellungsmodul eingerichtet ist zum Erstellen eines Ansteuerfahrplans zumindest für die ersten Elektrolysemodule und für die ersten Verdichtermodule, basierend auf jeweiligen Leistungskennlinien der jeweiligen ersten Elektrolysemodule, jeweiligen Leistungskennlinien der jeweiligen ersten Verdichtermodule und mindestens einem vorgegebenen Optimierungskriterium, und wobei das Steuermodul eingerichtet ist zum Ansteuern der ersten Verdichtermodule und der ersten Elektrolysemodule, basierend auf dem erstellten Ansteuerfahrplan.

ZERO-GAP, MEMBRANE-LESS ELECTROLYSER FOR WATER SPLITTING IN HYDROGEN/OXYGEN PRODUCTION AND METHODS THEREOF

Resumen de: WO2025080121A2

The present invention discloses an electrolyser for water splitting in hydrogen/oxygen production and methods thereof. The electrolyser comprises a first electrode plate (100) coated with a first catalyst comprising a first ion transfer opening (101) formed therethrough along a first lateral axis of the first electrode plate (100); a second electrode plate (200) coated with a second catalyst comprising a second ion transfer opening (201) formed therethrough along a second lateral axis of the second electrode plate (200); and an electrically insulative adhesive layer (300) configured for securing together the first electrode plate (100) and the second electrode plate (200) in a face-to-face manner or a back-to-face manner, forming separate compartments each for a hydrogen gas and an oxygen gas resulting from the water splitting that provide immunity against any mixing of the hydrogen gas and the oxygen gas at any level of an electrical power supply.

連続アイオノマー相を有する一体型複合膜

Resumen de: US2023420718A1

Embodiments are directed to composite membranes having a microporous polymer structure, and an ion exchange material forming a continuous ionomer phase within the composite membrane. The continuous ionomer phase refers to absence of any internal interfaces in a layer of ionomer or between any number of layers coatings of the ion exchange material provided on top of one another. The composite membrane exhibits a haze change of 0% or less after being subjected to a blister test procedure. No bubbles or blisters are formed on the composite membrane after the blister test procedure. A haze value of the composite membrane is between 5% and 95%, between 10% and 90% or between 20% and 85%. The composite membrane may have a thickness of more than 17 microns at 0% relative humidity.

水素生産及び硫黄－炭素隔離

Resumen de: AU2023254123A1

Embodiments of the invention relate to producing hydrogen from a subsurface formation by injecting a reactant into the subsurface formation and reacting the reactant with the subsurface formation to form at least one of hydrogen gas or a mineralized product within the subsurface formation. The hydrogen produced is collected or one or more components of the reactant is sequestered to form a mineralized product in the subsurface formation. Other embodiments of the invention relate to producing hydrogen by injecting a thermal fluid into the subsurface rock formation, where the thermal fluid includes a reactant. The reactant is reacted with components in the subsurface formation to form at least one of hydrogen gas mineralized sulfur, or mineralized carbon.

酸素発生用電極

Resumen de: CN119137312A

An electrode for an oxygen evolution reaction suitable for water electrolysis under alkaline conditions, comprising a ceramic material having a stability coefficient (SF) between 1.67 < = SF < = 2.8, calculated by formula (II) wherein ro represents the ion radius of the oxide ion (O2-), rB, av represents the weighted average ion radius of the transition metal, nA, nB, av represents the weighted average ion radius of the transition metal, nA represents the ion radius of the oxide ion (O2-), nA represents the ion radius of the oxide ion (O2-), nA represents the ion radius of the oxide ion (O2-), and nA represents the ion radius of the oxide ion (O2-). Av represents the weighted average oxidation state of the rare earth metal or the alkaline earth metal, and rA and av represent the weighted average ion radius of the rare earth metal or the alkaline earth metal. The invention further relates to an alkaline electrolysis stack comprising at least one such electrode, and to a method for water electrolysis using the alkaline electrolysis stack.

METHOD FOR SYNTHESIZING AMMONIA AND PLANT FOR PRODUCING AMMONIA

Resumen de: US2025122075A1

The disclosure relates to a process for producing ammonia. A hydrocarbon mixture and steam are supplied to a primary reformer. The hydrocarbon mixture and the steam are at least partly converted to carbon monoxide and hydrogen in the primary reformer. The gas mixture from the primary reformer is directed into a secondary reformer. The secondary reformer is supplied with process air, at least comprising oxygen and nitrogen, such that unconverted hydrocarbon is converted to carbon monoxide and hydrogen.

Flow through electrode

Resumen de: GB2634522A

An electrode (100) for electrolysis, said electrode comprising: a first porous layer (102) permeable to electrolyte and gases produced by the decomposition of electrolyte and a second porous layer (104) permeable to electrolyte and gases produced by the decomposition of electrolyte. The second porous layer is located adjacent to the first porous layer (102), and the first porous layer (102) comprises nickel. Metal swarf may be used as the basis for both porous electrodes through a sintering method. The second porous layer (104) may comprise titanium. The electrode (100) may comprise a flow through electrode for the electrolysis of water.

WATER ELECTROLYSER STACK USING ALKALINE MEDIUM

Resumen de: EP4538424A1

The various embodiments of the present invention disclose an electrolyser stack, preferably water electrolyser using alkaline medium, comprising: a first end plate and a second end plate and a plurality of cells stacked in-between the first and the second end plate. Each cell comprises an anode cell frame and a cathode cell frame, each cell frame further comprises a central opening, at least one inlet channel transversing through the cell frame, and at least one inlet pathway grooved in the cell frame for connecting the inlet channel to the central opening. The inlet pathway comprises an inlet orifice characterized by a minimum cross-sectional area in the inlet pathway. The cross-sectional area of the inlet channel in the stack is greater than the sum of the cross-sectional area of the plurality of inlet orifices in the stack.

FRAMING STRUCTURE FOR AN ELECTROLYSER

Resumen de: AU2023285309A1

The present invention relates to a framing structure for an electrolyser subject to internal pressure, able to withstand corrosive environments and radial pressure forces. The present invention also relates to an electrolytic cell and electrolyser equipped with said framing structure, as well as its use in high-pressure water electrolysis applications.

METHOD FOR REMOVING NITROGEN COMPOUNDS

Resumen de: EP4538427A1

The invention relates to a method for removing nitrogen compounds, characterised in that it comprises electrolysing a urea derivative of general formula I: (R¹,R²)N-C(=X)-N(R³,R⁴), wherein: X means NH, NR⁵ or S, R¹, R², R³, R⁴ and R⁵ can be the same or different, and have the meanings indicated in claim 1, or a polymer of the compound of formula I, in an aqueous medium, in at least one electrolytic cell comprising an anode that comprises a metal, wherein "metal" means one or more metals, one or more compounds of a metal or a mixture of metal compounds or combinations thereof, and comprising a metal cathode. The method further comprises obtaining nitrogen as a result of the oxidation of the nitrogen compounds at the anode and hydrogen as a result of the reduction of the water at the cathode, with the condition that if the anode is made of platinum, the cathode is not made of platinum.

液体関連の機構を有する電気合成電池又は電気エネルギー電池

Resumen de: CN119325526A

Disclosed is an electrical energy or electrosynthesis cell, the electrical energy or electrosynthesis cell comprising: a cathode; an anode; and an electrode separator positioned between the cathode and the anode. The liquid electrolyte inlet supplies a liquid electrolyte to the cell and the liquid electrolyte outlet removes the liquid electrolyte from the cell. The liquid electrolyte outlet includes an overflow weir across or through which excess liquid electrolyte flows out of the cell. In another form, one or more instillators are included as part of a liquid electrolyte inlet and/or a liquid electrolyte outlet, and an instillation chamber is positioned below the instillators. In another form, one or more porous capillary structures are located in a liquid passage in the cell (e.g., in a liquid passage provided by an overflow weir) or positioned adjacent the instillator. In another form, one or more current limiters are utilized that create a pressure drop in the liquid electrolyte passing through the current limiter.

Method of conditioning an anion exchange membrane in an electrolysis cell

Resumen de: GB2634503A

A method of conditioning an anion exchange membrane (AEM) in an electrolysis cell is described. The anion exchange membrane (AEM) comprises non-hydroxide anions. The method comprises: providing an electrolysis cell comprising an anode, a cathode and an anion exchange membrane situated between the anode and the cathode. The anion exchange membrane is then contacted with a conditioning solution comprising hydroxide ions to replace at least some of the non-hydroxide anions with hydroxide anions. The AEM may comprise quaternary ammonium cations. The conditioning solution may comprise potassium hydroxide. A catalyst may be present between the electrode(s) and the membrane such as an hydrogen evolution reaction catalyst (HER) or oxygen evolution reaction catalyst (OER).

アンモニアの分解方法

Resumen de: CN119233941A

A process for cracking ammonia to form hydrogen is described, the process comprising the steps of: (i) passing the ammonia through one or more catalyst-containing tubes in a furnace to crack the ammonia and form hydrogen wherein the one or more tubes are heated by combustion of a fuel gas mixture to form a flue gas containing nitrogen oxides, the invention relates to a method for producing ammonium nitrate from flue gas, comprising the steps of (i) cooling the flue gas to a temperature below 170 DEG C, where yH2O is mole% of steam in the flue gas, P * H2O is the equilibrium vapor pressure of water in an aqueous ammonium nitrate solution, and p is the minimum operating pressure of the flue gas, and (ii) cooling the flue gas to a temperature below 170 DEG C. # imgabs0 #

電極組成物

Resumen de: AU2025200458A1

The present disclosure relates to electrode compositions, in particular electrode compositions comprising hybrid electrode particles, which can be used in solid oxide electrochemical cells. The present disclosure also relates to processes for preparing hybrid electrode particles. The present disclosure also relates to electrodes, including sintered electrodes, comprising the electrode CA compositions, and to solid oxide electrochemical cells comprising the electrode compositions.

HYDROGEN ENERGY UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SYSTEM

Resumen de: EP4539178A1

The present disclosure relates to the technical field of hydrogen energy power generation, and provides an uninterruptible power supply based on hydrogen energy, which includes a hydrogen production unit, a power storage unit, a power generation device, and a control unit. The hydrogen production unit can prepare oxyhydrogen by an electrolytic method. The power storage unit can supply power to the hydrogen production unit and output electric power to the outside. The power generation device can receive the oxyhydrogen output by the hydrogen production unit and generate electricity, and the power generation device can output electric power to the outside or transmit the electric power to the power storage unit. The control unit communicates with the hydrogen production unit, the power storage unit and the power generation device by electrical signals.

太陽光水素生成のための機能的ＰＶ駆動促進型水電解装置システムおよびそのプロセス

Resumen de: US2025066932A1

The present disclosure provides a functional (photovoltaic) PV powered facilitated Water electrolyzer system for solar hydrogen generation having two components: a functional PV panel and a facilitated water electrolyzer. The present invention provides functional PV powered facilitated water electrolyzer (F-PV-WE) systems. The invention provides a process using integrated functional PV with facilitated water electrolysis for multiproduct generation including hydrogen, oxygen and hypochlorite with reduction in energy and environmental footprint.

スルホン化ポリアリーレンスルホンポリマー（ｓＰ）を含有するメンブレン（Ｍ）の製造方法

Resumen de: CN118786169A

The invention relates to a method for preparing a separator (M) containing a sulfonated polyarylene sulfone polymer (sP), to the separator (M) obtained by the method according to the invention, to a fuel cell, to an electrodialysis cell and to an electrolytic cell comprising the separator (M), to the use of the separator (M) in an electrolytic cell, to an electrodialysis cell or to a fuel cell, and to a method for preparing electrical energy and/or hydrogen.

電気分解システムおよびそれの動作方法

Resumen de: CN118871621A

Disclosed are electrolysis technique and system embodiments comprising: a plurality of reactors, each reactor comprising an electrolysis electrode and configured to perform a sequence of stages of an electrolysis process, the sequence of stages having a stage offset relative to a sequence of stages of an electrolysis process performed by at least another reactor of the plurality of reactors; one or more power sources for driving the electrolysis process performed by the plurality of reactors; and a control system configured to monitor a change in power capacity of at least one of the one or more power sources and perform at least one of (i) activating or deactivating one or more of the electrolysis processes performed by the plurality of reactors based on the change in power capacity, (ii) adjusting the duration of at least one of the stages of the electrolysis process; (iii) adjusting the power supplied from the one or more power sources to at least one of the plurality of reactors; and/or (iv) adjusting, removing or introducing at least one stage of the electrolysis process.

一酸化炭素と水素ガスを併産可能な二酸化炭素捕集方法及びシステム

Resumen de: US2025011946A1

Disclosed are a carbon dioxide capturing method and a carbon dioxide capturing system for co-producing of carbon monoxide and hydrogen. The method includes: capturing, by an alkaline solution, carbon dioxide in a target component, to obtain an aqueous solution containing a carbonate; performing, on the aqueous solution containing the carbonate, a first electrolytic process, to obtain a first aqueous solution containing a bicarbonate and hydrogen; and performing, on the first aqueous solution containing the bicarbonate in the presence of a catalyst, a second electrolytic process, to obtain the carbon monoxide and the hydrogen, where the catalyst is selected as at least one component from a group consisting of an elementary substance of metal, alloy and compound of group VIII, group IB, group IIB, group IVA and lanthanide.

電気分解を用いた合成ガス発生プロセスの強化

Resumen de: CN119137311A

Disclosed herein are methods and systems related to the use of electrolysis to enhance synthesis gas production. Methods disclosed herein include harvesting a volume of carbon monoxide from a syngas production system operated using a volume of natural gas, feeding the volume of carbon monoxide to a cathode region of an electrolyzer, and generating a volume of the generated chemical using the volume of carbon monoxide and the electrolyzer. The volume of the generated chemical is at least one of a volume of a hydrocarbon, a volume of an olefin, a volume of an organic acid, a volume of an alcohol, and a volume of an N-rich organic compound.

固体酸化物電解槽を用いた液体燃料製造のための熱的に統合された方法

Resumen de: CN118843716A

The production of fuels from low carbon electricity and carbon dioxide by using solid oxide electrolysis cells (SOEC) and Fischer-Tropsch synthesis is presented. Fischer-Tropsch synthesis is an exothermic reaction which can be used for generating steam. Steam generated from a liquid fuel production (LFP) reactor system in which a Fischer-Tropsch reaction occurs is used as a feed to the SOEC. And the efficiency of the whole electrolysis system is improved by the steam with higher temperature. The integration of LFP steam improves the efficiency of electrolysis because the heat of vaporization of liquid water does not need to be supplied by the electrolyzer.

用于生成氢气的系统

Resumen de: EP4529991A2

A system (1) for generating hydrogen gas comprises a reaction vessel (101) containing an aqueous solution (102) and a cathode (105) and an anode (107) each positioned at least partly in the reaction vessel (101). The system (1) comprises first and second ultrasonic transducers (215-220) which emit ultrasonic waves in the direction of the cathode (105) and the anode (107) respectively. Each ultrasonic transducer (215-220) is driven by a respective transducer driver (202) to optimise the operation of the system (1) for generating hydrogen gas by sonoelectrolysis.

プラズマ触媒でのアンモニアの分解による水素製造のためのプロセスおよび触媒

Resumen de: CN119212789A

The invention relates to a method for converting NH3-containing gases in the presence of a cold plasma, preferably a plasma generated by dielectric barrier discharge (DBD), and a catalyst comprising a support comprising alumina, nickel and at least one iron-containing accelerator. The invention also relates to said catalyst and to the use thereof for the production of high value added molecules such as hydrogen (H2).

COATED POROUS MEDIA, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A COATED POROUS MEDIA AND THE USE OF SUCH COATED POROUS MEDIA

Resumen de: WO2025075506A1

The present invention relates to a coated porous media comprising a porous media grafted with at least one compound according to Formula 1 or Formula 2: (1), (2) wherein the asterisk * designates a covalent bond with the porous media, wherein at least one of R1, R2, R3, R4, and R5 groups are different from a hydrogen atom, wherein R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 groups are independently selected from nitro, bromo, chloro, iodo, thiocyanato, sulphate, sulphonate, sulphonium salts, phosphate, phosphonate, phosphonium salts, amine, ammonium, alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, amide, nitrile, anhydride, acid halide, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, naphthyl, anthryl, pyrryl, polyaromatic groups of higher degree, and wherein the alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, naphthyl, anthryl, pyrryl and polyaromatic groups of higher degree comprise at least one group selected from: nitro, bromo, chloro, iodo, thiocyanato, sulphate, sulphonate, sulphonium salts, phosphate, phosphonate, phosphonium salts, amine, ammonium, alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, amide, nitrile, anhydride, and acid halide, wherein R6 group is selected from vinylic terminated organo-silicon compounds, compounds with alkyl chains with at least 6 carbon atoms, preferably at least 10 carbon atoms, or vinylic terminated polar molecules, and wherein R7 group is either a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. The present invention further relates to a coated porous media, comprising a porous media grafted with at

PROCESSES FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN

Resumen de: US2025115476A1

According to some embodiments, a process for producing hydrogen may comprise operating an electrolysis cell with a source of electricity to produce an oxygen stream and a hydrogen stream from water, reacting a hydrocarbon feedstock with the oxygen stream to partially oxidize the hydrocarbon feedstock, thereby producing a synthesis gas comprising hydrogen and carbon monoxide; passing the synthesis gas and a water stream to a heat exchanger to produce steam and to cool the synthesis gas; and reacting at least a portion of the synthesis gas from the heat exchanger and at least a portion of the steam from the heat exchanger. The source of electricity to the electrolysis cell for the totality of the operation of the electrolysis cell is not produced from energy provided by the combustion of hydrocarbons;

DEVICE AND METHOD FOR SYNTHESIZING GREEN AMMONIA

Resumen de: WO2025073798A1

The invention relates to a method for synthesizing ammonia, having the steps of: - providing hydrogen; - supplying the hydrogen to an ammonia synthesis circulator (10) comprising an ammonia converter (3) in which ammonia is catalytically synthesized; a circulator (1) which supplies a reactant gas mixture, containing the hydrogen and nitrogen, to the ammonia converter (3); and a cooling section (5) in which ammonia is condensed out of a product gas mixture of the ammonia converter (3), wherein the ammonia synthesis circuit (10) is first operated in a full-load operation, in which the ammonia synthesis circuit (10) provides a nominal flow rate of hydrogen, and the ammonia synthesis circuit (10) is converted from the full-load operation to a partial-load operation, in which the ammonia synthesis circuit (10) provides a flow rate of hydrogen which is lower than the nominal flow rate. In the partial-load operation, a first gas flow is branched off from the reactant gas flow and is conducted to the inlet of the circulator (1), and a second gas flow is branched off from the product gas mixture and is conducted to the inlet of the circulator (1).

CLOSED CARBON LOOP PROCESS

Resumen de: WO2025073665A1

The present invention relates to a closed carbon loop process comprising: a first step, wherein hydrogen is produced via water electrolysis, a second step, wherein oxygen and/or steam is reacted in a carbon gasification step with solid carbon produced in the fifth step and hydrogen produced in the first step to yield carbon oxides and/or hydrocarbons, wherein the hydrocarbons optionally comprise hetero atoms, a third step, wherein the carbon oxides and/or hydrocarbons produced in step two are converted in a chemical reaction step into carbon-containing products, a fourth step, wherein the carbon-containing products produced in step three are used until they become waste, a fifth step, wherein the waste based on the carbon-containing product produced in step three is converted into solid carbon and a hydrogen-containing product.

INTEGRATED METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING AND PURIFYING HYDROGEN WITH IMPROVED PERFORMANCE

Resumen de: WO2025073649A1

The invention relates to a method for producing hydrogen that comprises the following steps: - high-temperature electrolysis of steam in an electrolysis unit (102) taking as input a first flow (F1) comprising steam and a second flow (F2) comprising air, the electrolysis providing a third flow (F3) comprising hydrogen and nitrogen; and - separating the hydrogen and the nitrogen in the third flow (F3), in a purification unit (110), provided to receive the third flow (F3) and provide a fourth flow (F4) essentially comprising hydrogen, and a fifth flow (F5) comprising hydrogen and nitrogen; characterised in that the method further comprises recovering the hydrogen contained in the fifth flow (F5) for the electrolysis. The invention also relates to a system (300) implementing such a method.

SYNTHESIZING GREEN AMMONIA WITH A VARIABLE THROUGHPUT

Resumen de: WO2025073609A1

The invention relates to a method for synthesizing NH3 with a variable throughput on a system comprising multiple synthesis units connected in parallel. A reactant gas stream comprises H2 which is provided by electrolyzing water with an electric current from a renewable energy. The currently available quantity of H2 varies on the basis of the currently available quantity of renewable energy. On the basis of the currently available quantity of H2 as such, the reactant gas stream is introduced into an individual synthesis unit of the synthesis units or into a plurality of synthesis units or all of the synthesis units in a divided manner in independent sub-streams, NH3 then being synthesized from H2 and N2 in said synthesis unit(s). The invention additionally relates to a system which is configured for carrying out the method.

Système et procédé de régulation des séparateurs gaz-liquide d’un électrolyseur

Resumen de: BE1031991A1

L’invention propose un système et un procédé de régulation du fonctionnement des séparateurs gaz-liquide (GLSan, GLSca) d’un électrolyseur comprenant une pile (10), des séparateurs gaz-liquide anodique et cathodique séparant l’électrolyte et le gaz le long d’un niveau de lessive (lan,lca), le gaz de dioxygène et de dihydrogène s’écoulant de leur chambre respective à travers une vanne de commande de gaz (Van, Vca), caractérisée en ce que la régulation utilise des données de commande représentatives de la pression de gaz anodique (pan) ; la pression de gaz cathodique (pan) ; le niveau de lessive anodique (Ian) ; le niveau de lessive cathodique (Ica) ; pour commander chacune des deux vannes de commande de gaz (Van, Vca) et chacun desdits capteurs permettant d’envoyer des signaux de fonctionnement aux deux vannes de commande de gaz (Van, Vca) pour réguler les pressions de gaz (pan,pca) et les niveaux de lessive (lan,lca) dans le séparateur gaz-liquide anodique (GLSan) et le séparateur gaz-liquide cathodique, (GLSca).

水素及びヨウ素からヨウ化水素を製造するための統合プロセス及び触媒

Resumen de: CN118183629A

The present application relates to an integrated process and catalyst for producing hydrogen iodide from hydrogen and iodine. The invention provides a method for producing hydrogen iodide. The process comprises providing a gas phase reactant stream comprising hydrogen and iodine, and reacting the reactant stream in the presence of a catalyst to produce a product stream comprising hydrogen iodide. The catalyst contains at least one selected from the group consisting of nickel, cobalt, iron, nickel oxide, cobalt oxide, and iron oxide. The catalyst is loaded on the carrier.

AQUEOUS REACTOR

Resumen de: WO2024178009A2

A hydrogen generating cell comprising an input electrode plate pair, an output electrode plate pair, an additional X plate electrode positioned adjacent the output electrode plate pair, and a plurality of intermediate electrode plates disposed between the input and output electrode plate pairs. A plasma torch is spaced apart from and inductively coupled to the input electrode plate pair. A pulsed DC voltage is applied to the plasma torch and X-plate, while a lower voltage pulsed DC voltage is applied to the input and output electrode plate pair to cause generation of hydrogen gas from an aqueous solution in which the cell is immersed.

水素生成のためのシステム及び方法

Resumen de: SE2250272A1

:The present invention relates to a system and method for producing hydrogen gas is provided The system comprises at least one gas transport vessel which is arranged to transport at least hydrogen up through water by buoyancy, a heat transfer unit connected to an electrolysis unit and arranged to transfer at least a portion of the waste heat from the electrolysis unit to the hydrogen gas that is to be transported by the gas transport vessel.

水素ガス及び酸素ガスを発生させるための方法

Resumen de: MX2024010526A

The present disclosure relates to methods and reactors for generating of gas and specifically for generation of oxygen gas and hydrogen gas.

Methods to provide electric power from renewable energy equipment to an electrical load

Resumen de: AU2025202132A1

METHODS TO PROVIDE ELECTRIC POWER FROM RENEWABLE ENERGY EQUIPMENT TO AN ELECTRICAL LOAD An HVDC system comprising an AC/DC converter sub-system electrically connected to a renewable energy equipment and a VSC sub-system is provided. A method comprises operating the renewable energy equipment to function as a voltage source to energize an HVDC link between the AC/DC converter sub-system and the VSC sub-system; operating the VSC sub system as a voltage source to energize at least one electrical load electrically connected thereto; if it is determined that the power production rate of the renewable energy equipment is not within a designated parameter, operating the equipment to follow the VSC sub-system such that controlling the AC electric power output influences the power production rate. If it is within the designated parameter, operating the VSC sub-system to follow the renewable energy equipment such that the VSC sub-system adjusts the properties of its AC electric output to match the properties of the electric power generated by the renewable energy equipment.

METHOD FOR OPERATING AMMONIA SYNTHESIS AT PARTIAL LOAD AND PARTIAL-LOAD-CAPABLE AMMONIA SYNTHESIS

Resumen de: AU2023363867A1

The invention relates to a method for the synthesis of ammonia (18), in which a gas mixture (make-up gas) (1) comprising hydrogen and nitrogen is provided in a first operating mode with a flow rate that is above a threshold value and in a second operating mode with a flow rate that is below this threshold value in order to form an ammonia synthesis gas (5), which is reacted in an ammonia reactor (R) in at least one first catalyst bed (K1) and in a second catalyst bed (K2), connected to the first catalyst bed, to form a synthesis product (16) containing ammonia, wherein in a cooling device (E3) arranged between the first (K1) and the second catalyst bed (K2), non-reacted ammonia synthesis gas (8) is used as a cooling agent in order to reduce the temperature of an ammonia synthesis gas (12) partially reacted in the first catalyst bed (K1) before it is forwarded to the second catalyst bed (K2), wherein in the second operating mode, the higher the flow rate of the provided make-up gas (1), the greater the reduction in temperature of the partially reacted ammonia synthesis gas (12). What is characteristic is that the ammonia synthesis gas (12) partially reacted in the first catalyst bed (K1) is cooled by indirectly exchanging heat with provided ammonia synthesis gas (8).

ELECTROCATALYTIC REACTOR AND METHOD FOR ELECTROCATALYTIC REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS (GHG) EMISSIONS INTO USEFUL CHEMICALS

Resumen de: WO2025074370A1

An electrocatalytic reactor for conversion of Green House Gas (GHG) emissions into value-added products (VAPs), which includes an electrocatalytic reactor equipped with symmetric or asymmetric electrodes (cathode and anode) that act as electrocatalyst, which are dipped in an electrolytic reaction solution that includes acidified deionised water (H3O+) and a catalyst initiator An external current of 1 to 5 A applied to the electrodes in a voltage range of 1 to 5 V for 3 to 5 hours, which initiates C-C coupling or C-O coupling reactions on the cathode surface forming short-lived cation radical intermediates, wherein the short-lived cation radical intermediates react among themselves, or react with in-situ produced H2 gas, leading to the formation of VAPs such as ethylene, propylene, butadiene, acetic acid, ethyl acetate, ethyl acetate esters, ethoxides, propionaldehyde, ethanol, amides, amines, ammonia, urea, azo-dyes, graphene, MWCNTs, SWCNTs.

ELECTROCATALYTIC REDUCTION OF GREEN-HOUSE GAS (GHG) EMISSIONS INTO p-XYLENE AND OTHER VALUE-ADDED PRODUCTS

Resumen de: WO2025074373A1

An electrocatalytic reactor for conversion of Green House Gas (GHG) emissions that include CO2, CH4 and N2 into p-Xylene and other value-added products (VAPs), wherein the electrocatalytic reactor is equipped with symmetric or asymmetric electrodes (cathode and anode) that act as electrocatalyst, which are dipped in an electrolytic reaction solution that includes acidified deionised water (H3O+) and a catalyst initiator An external current of 1 to 5 A applied to the electrodes in a voltage range of 1 to 5 V, which initiates C-C coupling or C-O coupling reactions on the cathode surface forming short-lived cation radical intermediates, wherein the short-lived cation radical intermediates react among themselves, or react with in-situ produced H2 gas, leading to the formation of p-Xylene as the major product and other VAPs, wherein the other VAPs formed include benzene, toluene and substituted benzene.

REACTOR ASSEMBLY LINE IN A PROCESS PLANT FOR ELECTROCATALYTIC REDUCTION OF GHG EMISSIONS

Resumen de: WO2025074377A1

The present disclosure provides an electrocatalytic reactor with the arrangement of the reactor assembly line, and process steps in a process plant for electrocatalytic reduction of green-house gas (GHG) emissions into VAPs, wherein the electrocatalytic reactor is equipped with symmetric or asymmetric electrodes (cathode and anode) that act as electrocatalyst, which are dipped in an electrolytic reaction solution that includes acidified deionised water (H3O+) and a catalyst initiator An external current of 1 to 5 A applied to the electrodes in a voltage range of 1 to 5 V for 3 to 5 hours, which initiates C-C coupling or C-O coupling reactions on the cathode surface forming short-lived cation radical intermediates, wherein the short-lived cation radical intermediates react among themselves, or react with in-situ produced H2 gas, leading to the formation of VAPs.

ELECTROLYSIS UNIT HEAT RECOVERY SYSTEM WITH HEAT TRANSFER FLUID

Resumen de: WO2025075575A1

The invention is related to the heat recovery system of the electrolysis unit with heat transfer fluid, which is used to recover the excess heat produced by REM electrolyzers, which separate water into hydrogen and oxygen gases using electrical energy. The invention is particularly related to the heat recovery system of the electrolysis unit with heat transfer fluid, which takes the heat energy generated during the electrolysis process of the REM electrolyzer (20) used to obtain hydrogen, through the cooling plate (22), which allows the electrolyzer (20) to cool down, and sends this waste heat to the heat exchanger (40) with the help of heat transfer pipes (30) to recover the heat, which contains heat transfer fluid containing colemanite, borax, AI2O3, SiO3, CuO, TiO2, SiL, szaybelite, boron carbide, boron solid particles between 10-200 nanometers, which can change phase, do not cluster.

MULTILAYER RESIN PIPE, WATER ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM, AND HYDROGEN TRANSFER METHOD

Resumen de: WO2025074772A1

Provided are a multilayer resin pipe suitable for use in a water electrolysis system operating at high voltage, a water electrolysis system provided with this multilayer resin pipe, and a hydrogen transfer method using this multilayer resin pipe. The multilayer resin pipe has: an electrically insulating main pipe; an electrically insulating pressure resistant layer covering an outer surface of the main pipe; an electrically insulating gas barrier layer covering an inner surface of the main pipe; and an electrically insulating elution suppressing layer covering an inner surface of the gas barrier layer.

SOLID OXIDE ELECTROLYSIS CELL SYSTEM AND A METHOD OF OPERATING A SOLID OXIDE ELECTROLYSIS CELL SYSTEM

Resumen de: US2025116022A1

A method of operating a solid oxide electrolysis cell (SOEC) system at partial load, the SOEC system including a plurality of branches each including at least one SOEC stack, includes determining a thermally neutral target voltage and cycling an ON phase and an OFF phase for each of the branches such that the SOEC system operates at an average operating power equal to a chosen percentage of the operating power at the thermally neutral target voltage. In the ON phase, the SOEC stacks in a given branch operate at the thermally neutral target voltage, and in the OFF phase, the SOEC stacks in the given branch are unloaded to an open circuit voltage and operate at 0% of rated power. The frequency of OFF phases for each branch is determined such that stronger or healthier branches have a lower frequency of OFF cycles than weaker or less healthy branches.

INERTIAL HYDRODYNAMIC PUMP AND WAVE ENGINE

Resumen de: US2025116016A1

A buoyant hydrodynamic pump is disclosed that can float on a surface of a body of water over which waves tend to pass. Embodiments incorporate an open-bottomed tube with a constriction. The tube partially encloses a substantial volume of water with which the tube's constriction interacts, creating and/or amplifying fluid-flow oscillations therein in response to wave action. Wave-driven oscillations result in periodic upward ejections of portions of the water inside the tube that can be collected in a reservoir that is at least partially positioned above the mean water level of the body of water, or pressurized by compressed air or gas, or both. Water within such a reservoir may return to the body of water via a turbine, thereby generating electrical power (making the device a wave engine), or the device's pumping action can be used for other purposes such as water circulation, propulsion, dissolved minerals extraction, or cloud seeding. Methods are disclosed for manufacture of hydrogen at sea and for delivery of said hydrogen using a ship. Methods are disclosed for filling a hydrogen-loaded carrier ship at sea.

Electrochemical Reduction System and Methods of Operation Thereof

Resumen de: US2025116009A1

This disclosure provides systems, methods, and apparatus related to electrochemical reduction of gasses. In one aspect, a method includes flowing a gas through a reduction device. The gas is carbon dioxide (CO2) or nitrogen (N2). The reduction device reduces the gas and generates a product stream including the gas, hydrogen (H2), and a chemical. The product stream is flowed through a hydrogen removal device. The hydrogen removal device removes hydrogen from the product stream. The product stream with the hydrogen removed is flowed through the gas reduction device.

REINFORCED POROUS SILICON MEMBRANE

Resumen de: WO2025075497A1

The invention provides a separator (1) comprising a first separator side (2), a second separator side (3), a porous membrane (100) and a reinforcement support element (200), wherein (i) the membrane (100) comprises a silicon comprising layer (110) having a first layer side (101) and a second layer side (102), wherein a distance between the first layer side (101) and the second layer side (102) defines a membrane thickness (d mem), (ii) the membrane comprises pores (140), the pores (140) defining open fluid channels from the first layer side (101) to the second layer side (102), (iii) a porosity of the membrane (100) is in the range 1- 10%, (iv) a mean pore cross-sectional dimension (dp) is equal to or less than 10 µm, (v) the membrane thickness (dmem) is equal to or less than 200 µm, and (vi) the membrane comprises a first layer (121) arranged at the first layer side (101) and a second layer (122) arranged at the second layer side (102), wherein the first layer (121) is electrically conductive, and the second layer (122) is electrically conductive, wherein the first layer (121) directly contacts the silicon comprising layer (110), and the second layer (122) directly contacts the silicon comprising layer (110), (vii) the reinforcement support element (200) is configured from the first separator side (2) to the second separator side (3), wherein the reinforcement support element (200) is connected to the silicon comprising layer (110), wherein the reinforcement support elemen

METHANE GENERATION SYSTEM

Resumen de: EP4534518A1

The methane generation system according to the present invention includes a methane generation unit including an electrolysis device that electrolyzes water to obtain hydrogen and a methane reactor that obtains a fuel gas containing methane by a methanation reaction using the hydrogen; a reformer that reforms the fuel gas to obtain a reformed gas; a fuel cell that generates electricity by a reaction of obtaining a product gas from the reformed gas and an oxygen-containing gas; a recovery device that separates a recovery gas containing carbon dioxide from return fluid which is a part of the product gas; and a circulation path through which the recovery gas is guided to the methane generation unit.

SPACER FRAME FOR USE IN AN ALKALINE ELECTROLYZER SYSTEM

Resumen de: TW202409348A

An alkaline electrolyzer system comprising an electrochemical cell in proximity to a spacer frame is provided. The spacer frame contains a polymer composition that includes a polymer matrix that contains at least one polyarylene sulfide.

COMPRESSION DEVICE, OPERATION METHOD FOR COMPRESSION DEVICE, AND MANUFACTURING METHOD FOR COMPRESSION DEVICE

Resumen de: EP4534725A1

A compression apparatus according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes: a compressor that generates compressed hydrogen at a cathode by an electrolysis of water or by oxidation and reduction of hydrogen generated by applying a voltage between an anode and the cathode having flexural rigidity lower than flexural rigidity of the anode; and a controller that, in startup or in shutdown, determines an abnormality based on a gas flow rate at an exit of the anode or a pressure at the cathode after supplying a testing gas from a testing gas supplier to the cathode.

SIMULATION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION BY WATER ELECTROLYSIS

Resumen de: EP4535215A1

A simulation system and method for hydrogen production by water electrolysis. The simulation system for hydrogen production by water electrolysis comprises: a first simulation unit used for simulating a hydrogen production power system to obtain hydrogen production electrical parameters; a controller unit used for outputting a control instruction to control hydrogen production process parameters in a hydrogen production chemical system; a second simulation unit used for simulating the hydrogen production chemical system according to the hydrogen production electrical parameters and the control instruction so as to obtain a hydrogen production result; and a data interaction unit, the first simulation unit, the controller unit, and the second simulation unit being capable of performing data interaction by means of the data interaction unit. Joint simulation of complete chemical and electrical processes for hydrogen production by water electrolysis can be realized.

A PIEZO PHOTOCATALYTIC PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF HYDROGEN FROM WATER

Resumen de: AU2023277213A1

The present invention is directed to piezo photocatalytic process for the production of hydrogen from water, wherein the process comprises the steps of: (a) providing non-metal-doped barium titanate which includes at least one defect; (b) contacting the non-metal-doped barium titanate provided in step (a) with water to form a mixture; and (c) subjecting the mixture formed in step (b) to: (i) actinic radiation; and (ii) mechanical force, to produce hydrogen from the water, as well as non-metal-doped barium titanate and methods of production thereof.

CIRCULAR CARBON PROCESS

Resumen de: EP4534728A1

The present invention relates to circular carbon process for transporting energy comprising:a first step, wherein hydrogen is produced via water electrolysis,a second step, wherein the hydrogen produced in the first step and granular pyrolytic carbon produced in the fourth step are reacted to hydrocarbons,a third step, wherein the hydrocarbons produced in the second step are fed into a gas grid,a fourth step, wherein the hydrocarbons are taken from the gas grid, and hydrocarbons are decomposed to hydrogen and granular pyrolytic carbon,a fifth step, wherein the granular pyrolytic carbon produced in the fourth step is transported to a production site of the hydrating gasification of step two,wherein the hydrocarbons decomposition of step four is conducted in a moving or fixed bed of solid substrates and wherein the produced granular pyrolytic carbon has a bulk density in the range of 0.5 to 1.5 g/cc and has a particle size of 0.1 mm (d10) to 10 mm (d90).

LAMINATE FOR WATER ELECTROLYSIS DEVICE, MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY FOR WATER ELECTROLYSIS DEVICE, AND WATER ELECTROLYSIS DEVICE

Resumen de: EP4534733A1

A laminate for a water electrolysis device includes a polymer electrolyte membrane and an electrode catalyst layer provided on one surface of the polymer electrolyte membrane. The electrode catalyst layer includes a catalyst, a polymer electrolyte, and a fibrous material. A membrane electrode assembly for a water electrolysis device includes the laminate for a water electrolysis device and a second electrode catalyst layer, and includes an electrode catalyst layer, a polymer electrolyte membrane, and a second electrode catalyst layer in this order.

SOE-SOFC-CCS HYBRID SYSTEM

Resumen de: EP4535518A1

Disclosed is a hybrid system in which a solid oxide electrolyzer cell (SOE), a solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC), and a carbon capture system (CCS) are coupled to each other, and more particularly to an SOE-SOFC-CCS hybrid system configured such that a solid oxide electrolyzer cell, a solid oxide fuel cell including a burner configured to burn off-gas, and a carbon capture system are systematically operated and such that by-products and waste heat generated as the result of operation thereof are recycled, whereby consumption of hydrogen and a fuel necessary for power production is minimized.

GAS-PERMEABLE ELECTRONICALLY CONDUCTIVE PLATE FOR USE AS POROUS TRANSPORT LAYER FOR AN ELECTROLYZER

Resumen de: CN119278297A

The invention relates to a gas-permeable electron-conducting plate for use as a porous transport layer for an electrolytic cell and to a method for producing said gas-permeable electron-conducting plate, to a building unit for an electrolytic cell, and to an electrolytic cell.

SEPARATOR FOR WATER ELECTROLYSIS

Resumen de: CN119301307A

A separator (1) for water electrolysis, said separator (1) comprising, on at least one side thereof:-a surface area Smax,-a surface area SC for contacting an electrode surface, and-a channel (10) for evacuating bubbles, having a cross-section phi C, characterized in that:-the SC/Smax ratio is from 0.025 to 0.50, and-the cross-section phi C is sufficiently large to evacuate bubbles having a diameter of from 5 to 50 mu m.

CATALYST FOR DECOMPOSITION OF AMMONIA, AND METHOD FOR DECOMPOSITION OF AMMONIA

Resumen de: EP4534197A1

The present disclosure relates to a catalyst for decomposition of ammonia and a method for decomposition of ammonia.

CONTROL DEVICE FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION APPARATUSES, HYDROGEN PRODUCTION FACILITY, METHOD FOR CONTROLLING HYDROGEN PRODUCTION APPARATUS, AND CONTROL PROGRAM FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION APPARATUSES

Resumen de: EP4534734A1

A control device for a hydrogen production apparatus is a control device for controlling operation of a hydrogen production apparatus and includes: an estimated reaching time calculation unit configured to calculate, on the basis of a change rate of a pressure of a storing unit for storing hydrogen produced by the hydrogen production apparatus, an estimated reaching time for the pressure of the storing unit to reach a specified value; a start-up time acquisition unit configured to acquire a start-up time of the hydrogen production apparatus in accordance with a state of the hydrogen production apparatus; and a determination unit configured to determine a start-up timing for starting up the hydrogen production apparatus on the basis of a comparison between the estimated reaching time and the start-up time.

METHOD FOR OPERATING AN ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM, AND ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM

Resumen de: AU2023315921A1

The invention relates to a method for operating an electrolysis system (2) comprising at least one electrolyser (4) for generating hydrogen (6) and oxygen (8) as products, and at least two downstream compressors (10) for compressing at least one product (6, 8) produced in the electrolyser (4). In order to ensure part-load operation of the electrolyser (2) that is optimised in terms of efficiency and is also cost-effective, during part load operation of the electrolyser (4), a first group (A) of compressors (10

具有自然循环的电解装置

Resumen de: AU2023326035A1

The invention relates to an electrolysis device (1) for producing hydrogen through electrochemical reaction from an aqueous alkali solution, wherein the electrolysis device (1) comprises an anodic half cell (2) and a cathodic half cell (3). The anodic half cell (2) and the cathodic half cell (3) are separated by means of a membrane (4) and the alkali solution can flow through the cathodic half cell (3). The anodic half cell (2) comprises an anodic electrode (5) and the cathodic half cell (3) comprises a cathodic electrode (6), wherein the anodic electrode (5), the cathodic electrode (6) and the membrane (4) form a membrane-electrode unit (7). Furthermore, in normal operation of the electrolysis device, an initial fill quantity of alkali solution in the cathodic half cell (3) can be changed only by diffusion processes through the membrane-electrode unit (7) and/or by electrochemical reaction of the alkali solution in the membrane-electrode unit (7).

反応媒体および水素の製造方法

Resumen de: JP2025052834A

【課題】高い反応活性を有し、効率よく水素を製造できる反応媒体を提供すること、および、効率よく水素を製造できる水素の製造方法を提供すること。【解決手段】本発明の反応媒体は、水を熱分解して水素を製造する方法において用いられる反応媒体であって、ＦｅとＭｇとＮｉとの複合金属酸化物を含むことを特徴とする。前記複合金属酸化物は、Ｆｅ０．３３Ｍｇ０．３３Ｎｉ０．３３Ｏｘで表されることが好ましい。本発明の水素の製造方法は、請求項１に記載の反応媒体を熱還元する第１の工程と、熱還元された前記反応媒体を水と接触させ、前記反応媒体を酸化するとともに水素を発生させる第２の工程とを有する。【選択図】なし

水素製造装置および水素製造方法

Resumen de: JP2025049881A

【課題】従来の水素製造方法では水素の発生比率は低く、大きな電力を使用する必要がある。【解決手段】負電極１０８の周囲には酸性の水溶液２２７が充填され、正電極１０７の周囲には血液またはヘモグロビンが充填される。正電極１０７と負電極１０８間には電極電圧制御回路１１４で電圧が印加される。負電極１０８では水素が発生し、水素は気体収集器１０９で収集される。正電極１０７では、電子を放出して、オキシヘモグロビンがメトヘモグロビンになり色が変化する。色の変化は色測定器２３４で測定する。色の変化が所定値以上に変化すると、メトヘモグロビンの比率が大きくなった判定し、ヘモグロビンを入れ替える。【選択図】図１

水电解系统和方法

Resumen de: AU2022470695A1

A water electrolysis system including a container; a plurality of microcells located inside the container; the microcells are centered around a central axis of the container; a first bracket located on a first side of the microcells; a second bracket located on a second side of the microcells; a plurality of magnets mounted on the first and the second brackets, the magnets are placed in parallel to the microcells; a liquid inside the container. The first and the second brackets are adapted to be connected to a motor. The first and the second brackets rotate during the electrolysis process. The magnets on the first bracket produce a first magnetic field and the magnets on the second bracket produce a second magnetic field; and the first and the second magnetic fields have opposite polarity.

电力制氢工厂及其控制单元和控制方法

Resumen de: WO2024041728A1

A control unit (40) for a Power-to-Hydrogen (PtH) plant (100) is provided. The control unit (40) includes at least one model (41) and is configure to: calculate maximum efficiency point tracking of the PtH plant (100) by solving an objective function having a predetermined hydrogen production rate of the PtH plant or a predetermined amount of energy input to the PtH plant using the at least one model, wherein the control unit receives measured parameters indicative of status of components of the PtH plant as an input to the at least one model; determine one or more set points for a coordinated operation of the components of the PtH plant based on a solution obtained by solving the objective function; and provide the one or more set points to one or more of the components of the PtH plant to operate the PtH at the maximum efficiency point.

INTEGRATED SYSTEM FOR DEMINERALIZATION AND/OR PURIFICATION OF WATER AND FOR SIMULTANEOUS PRODUCTION OF HYDROGEN

Resumen de: WO2025068933A1

The present invention relates to an integrated system for demineralization and/or purification of water and for the simultaneous production of hydrogen comprising a heat-dissipating element thermally connected to a system for demineralization and/or purification of water which is hydraulically connected to an electrochemical cell producing hydrogen, wherein the system for demineralization and/or purification of water is a system operating through the principle of thermal distillation via membrane and comprises at least two units, each comprising a first chamber, inside which waste water to be demineralized and/or purified flows under pressure and a second chamber, inside which demineralized and/or purified water flows under pressure in the opposite direction with respect to the direction of flow of the waste water, the two chambers being separated by a preferably microporous hydrophobic membrane, wherein the at least two units are placed thermally in series and hydraulically in parallel with continuous flow, wherein each unit is hydraulically connected to a source of waste water and a source of demineralized and/or purified water, in particular wherein each first chamber comprises an inlet portion, hydraulically connected to the source of waste water, for introduction into the first chamber of waste water, while each second chamber comprises an inlet portion, hydraulically connected to the source of demineralized and/or purified water, for introduction into the second chamber

ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM AND USE THEREOF

Resumen de: AU2023359996A1

The invention relates to an electrolysis system (1) for generating hydrogen and oxygen as product gases, comprising an electrolysis module (3) and a process unit (5), wherein the process unit (5) has a reactant line (7) for supplying process water and a product line (9), each of which is connected to the electrolysis module (3), and the process unit (5) is equipped with a thermally insulating insulation device (11), comprising a thermal insulating material (17), such that a slow cooling of the process water is produced during a standstill operation.

GRID FORMING CONTROL IN A POWER SYSTEM COMPRISING A HYDROGEN ELECTROLYZER STACK

Resumen de: WO2025067620A1

According to the invention it is provided a method for controlling a grid connected power converter having a DC side with a DC link and an AC grid side, and being configured to control power supply to a hydrogen electrolyzer stack. The power supply to the hydrogen electrolyzer stack is controlled by controlling the DC link to thereby control hydrogen production. The method comprises: determining a grid voltage reference; providing a grid forming control for controlling at least the phase angle of the voltage of the power converter using a grid forming controller, operating according to a grid forming algorithm, the grid forming controller being configured to emulate inertia through control of the voltage of the power converter towards the grid voltage reference; the grid forming controller emulating inertia by charging and discharging an inherent capacitance of the electrolyzer stack; monitoring at least one operating parameter of the hydrogen electrolyzer stack; and limiting a change in charging level of the inherent capacitance based on the monitored operating parameter of the electrolyzer stack.

ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM, AND METHOD FOR OPERATING AN ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM

Resumen de: WO2025067772A1

The invention relates to an electrolysis system (100) comprising: a wind turbine (1); an electrolysis plant (5) which is connected to the wind turbine (1) in order to supply electrolysis current, wherein an island network is implemented without connection to a power supply network; and a heat supply device (7) which is coupled to the electrolysis plant (5) and can be operated with a working medium (23), and which has an evaporator (13) and a condenser (11), and which is designed in such a way that, during a standstill mode, condensation heat of the working medium (23) can be transferred to the electrolysis plant (5) by means of the condenser (11) so as to maintain the temperature above a minimum temperature. During a standstill mode, the heat supply device (7) evaporates a working medium and condenses the evaporated working medium (23), condensation heat being generated and transferred to the electrolysis plant (5) so as to maintain the temperature above a minimum temperature and prevent freezing of water-carrying components of the electrolysis plant (5).

OFFSHORE ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM, AND METHOD FOR OPERATING AN OFFSHORE ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM

Resumen de: WO2025067773A1

The invention relates to an offshore electrolysis system (100) comprising: a wind turbine (1) having a platform (3) and an electrolysis plant (5) which is arranged on the platform (3) and is connected to the wind turbine (1) in order to supply electrolysis current; and a water supply device (7) which is connected to the electrolysis plant (5) and has a water collector (13) which is designed such that it is possible, without relying on seawater, to obtain water with little or no salt content which can be used as feed water for operating the electrolysis plant (5). The invention also relates to a method for operating a corresponding offshore electrolysis system (100), wherein, without relying on seawater, water is obtained in a water collector (13), the obtained water being of a quality with little or no salt content.

OFFSHORE ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM, AND METHOD FOR OPERATING AN OFFSHORE ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM

Resumen de: WO2025067764A1

The invention relates to an offshore electrolysis system (100) comprising: a wind turbine (1) with a platform (3) and with an electrolysis plant (5) which is arranged on the platform (3) and is connected to the wind turbine (1) in order to supply electrolysis current; and a heat supply device (7) which is coupled to the electrolysis plant (5) and has a combustion device (13), wherein a fuel reservoir (15) is connected to the heat supply device (7) such that, during a standstill mode, heat generated by means of the combustion device (13) can be transferred to the electrolysis plant (5) so as to maintain the temperature above a minimum temperature. The invention also relates to a method for operating a corresponding offshore electrolysis system (100), wherein, during a standstill mode, heat is generated by means of the heat supply device (7) and transferred to the electrolysis plant (5) so as to maintain the temperature above a minimum temperature and prevent freezing of water-carrying components of the electrolysis plant (5).

OFFSHORE ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM, AND METHOD FOR OPERATING AN OFFSHORE ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM

Resumen de: WO2025067765A1

The invention relates to an offshore electrolysis system (100) comprising: a wind turbine (1) with a platform (3) and with an electrolysis plant (5) which is arranged on the platform (3) and is connected to the wind turbine (1) in order to supply electrolysis current; and a heat supply device (7) which is coupled to the electrolysis plant (5) and is designed in such a way that heat can be transferred to the electrolysis plant by means of the heat supply device (7) during a standstill mode so as to maintain the temperature above a minimum temperature. The invention also relates to a method for operating a corresponding offshore electrolysis system. During a standstill mode, heat is transferred to the electrolysis plant (5) by means of the heat supply device (7) so as to maintain the temperature above a minimum temperature and prevent freezing of water-carrying components of the electrolysis plant (5).

OFF-GRID HYBRID ELECTROLYTIC HYDROGEN PRODUCTION SYSTEM

Resumen de: WO2025065871A1

An off-grid hybrid electrolytic hydrogen production system provided in the present application comprises a new energy power generation unit and an energy storage unit. A power conversion unit converts electric energy output by the new energy power generation unit and the energy storage unit into electric energy suitable for hydrogen production. An electrolysis unit comprises a proton exchange membrane hydrogen production module and a solid oxide electrolysis module, used to produce hydrogen after the introduction of electric energy. A controller uses control of charge and discharge of the energy storage unit to track an electric energy fluctuation value output by the new energy power generation unit, so that a value of total electric energy power fluctuation output by the new energy power generation unit and the energy storage unit is within a set range. The described solution provided by the present application can improve the hydrogen production efficiency of the entire hydrogen production system, and ensure that the hydrogen production system can achieve off-grid operation. Moreover, the present application eliminates the influence of power generation fluctuation of a new energy power generation unit on a hydrogen production result, by means of causing the total power fluctuation output by the new energy power generation unit and the energy storage unit to be within a set range.

BIOGAS-BASED ELECTROCHEMICAL HYDROGEN EXTRACTION AND SEPARATION SYSTEM

Resumen de: WO2025071002A1

The present invention relates to a biogas-based electrochemical hydrogen extraction and separation system comprising a solid oxide fuel cell and a solid oxide water electrolysis cell, and a method for operating same. Specifically, the biogas-based electrochemical hydrogen extraction and separation system comprising a solid oxide fuel cell and a solid oxide water electrolysis cell is characterized by comprising: a fuel supply part for supplying biogas as fuel; a first reaction part for reforming the biogas supplied through the fuel supply part so as to generate a first reformed gas; a second reaction part for secondarily reforming the first reformed gas so as to generate a second reformed gas; a third reaction part for receiving the second reformed gas generated in the second reaction part and generating electricity; a fourth reaction part for receiving unreacted gas generated in the third reaction part and using the unreacted gas as fuel, and receiving steam generated in the third reaction part and generating hydrogen; and a power converter which receives the electricity generated in the third reaction part and supplies the electricity to the first reaction part and the fourth reaction part.

HYDROXY ION CONDUCTIVE MEMBRANE, METHOD FOR PRODUCING HYDROXY ION CONDUCTIVE MEMBRANE, MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY, HYDROGEN PRODUCTION METHOD, AND HYDROGEN PRODUCTION SYSTEM

Resumen de: WO2025070387A1

Provided are: a hydroxy ion conductive membrane containing a porous base material and a hydroxy ion conductive polymer disposed at least in pores of the porous base material, wherein the hydroxy ion conductive film has a thickness of 5 μm or more and less than 50 μm, and the polymer contains a constituent component (I) derived from a polyfunctional polymerizable monomer having two or more atoms of at least one kind of atom among oxygen atom, sulfur atom and nitrogen atom in total in a structural moiety other than a polymerizable group by 50 mol% or more of the constituent components of the polymer; a method for producing the hydroxy ion conductive membrane; a membrane electrode assembly, and a hydrogen production method and a hydrogen production system comprising the membrane electrode assembly.

MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY, HYDROGEN PRODUCTION METHOD, AND HYDROGEN PRODUCTION SYSTEM

Resumen de: WO2025070388A1

Provided are a membrane electrode assembly, a hydrogen production method, and a hydrogen production system. The membrane electrode assembly has a structure in which a cathode catalyst layer, a hydroxy ion conducting membrane, and an anode catalyst layer are laminated in this order, wherein the tensile strength (a) and the elongation at break (b) of a water-swellable body of a polymer contained in the cathode catalyst layer and/or the anode catalyst layer and the tensile strength (c) and the elongation at break (d) of a water-swellable body of a hydroxy ion conducting polymer constituting the hydroxy ion conducting membrane satisfy the following relationships (Ri) and (Rii).　(Ri): Tensile strength (a)>tensile strength (c), (Rii): Elongation at break (b)>elongation at break (d)

SELF-POWER GENERATION SYSTEM USING ETHANOL OR GREEN AMMONIA AS FUEL

Resumen de: WO2025071051A1

The present invention relates to a self-power generation system designed to rapidly produce electricity by directly supplying the hydrogen generated through the electrolysis of ethanol or green ammonia, as it is, to a stack and to enable the produced electricity to be supplied and utilized by power-demanding facilities such as households, factories, or electric vehicle charging stations. The self-power generation system is configured to include: a reformer for generating hydrogen by electrolyzing ethanol or green ammonia; a stack composed of one or more fuel cells that induce an electrochemical reaction between the hydrogen supplied through a transfer pipe connected to the reformer and oxygen from air supplied externally thus to produce electricity and heat; an air supply unit for delivering air to the stack, and a power control unit for supplying the electricity produced in the stack to external sources and storing excess electricity.

BI-FUNCTIONAL WEAVE BODY

Resumen de: WO2025071890A1

An illustrative example embodiment of an apparatus and method includes providing a weave body downstream of an electrolyzer, purifying hydrogen by demisting a hydrogen stream exiting the electrolyzer via flow through the weave body; and de-oxidizing the hydrogen stream during flow through the weave body.

POLYMER ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANE WITH IMPROVED SELECTIVITY

Resumen de: WO2025071230A1

The present invention relates to a polymer electrolyte membrane which is used in an energy device, such as a fuel cell or a water electrolysis system, in which a specification standard for lowering hydrogen gas permeability and increasing hydrogen ion conductivity and accordingly, maximizing selectivity, is quantified through small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) analysis.

ELECTROCHEMICAL COX REDUCTION AND HYDROGEN OXIDATION REACTOR

Resumen de: US2025109513A1

Provided herein are systems and methods for electrochemical COx reduction and hydrogen oxidation reactions to promote the reduction of carbon oxides (COx). Embodiments of the systems and methods may be used to produce carbon monoxide (CO) and water. In various embodiments, a reaction between carbon dioxide (CO2) and hydrogen gas (H2) occurs at the anode of a CO2 reduction electrolyzer, promoting the production of reduction products (e.g., CO). In some embodiments, the methods may utilize a feed stream of H2 gas from various sources. In some embodiments, a water electrolyzer upstream of the COx reduction electrolyzer is a source of H2 gas. In some embodiments, the systems and methods include downstream integration processes and related apparatus. In some embodiments, the downstream integration processes include Fischer-Tropsch processes.

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PRODUCING CLEAN HYDROGEN FOR WATER RECLAMATION

Resumen de: US2025109506A1

A system for generating hydrogen includes a chamber configured to receive a fluid, and a first end plate and a second end plate configured to be positioned within the chamber and defining a longitudinal axis between first end plates. The system further includes a plurality of plates positioned between the first end plate and the second end plate, configured to be submerged in the fluid, and including: a cathode plate, an anode plate, and a semi-permeable membrane plate positioned between the cathode plate and the anode plate and configured to allow the passage of some elements therethrough and to block the passage of other elements therethrough. The system further includes at least one plasma source configured to be positioned within the fluid on an axial end of the plurality of plates and configured to generate a directed flow of plasma through the chamber along the axis.

IMPURITY REMOVAL IN AN IRON CONVERSION SYSTEM

Resumen de: US2025109516A1

Methods and systems for producing iron from an iron-containing ore and removing impurities found in the iron-containing ore are disclosed. For example, a method for producing iron comprises providing a feedstock having an iron-containing ore and one or more impurities to a dissolution subsystem comprising a first electrochemical cell; producing an iron-rich solution, in the dissolution subsystem; treating the iron-rich solution to remove at least a portion of one or more impurities by raising a pH of the iron-rich solution from an initial pH to an adjusted pH thereby precipitating at least a portion of the one or more impurities in the treated iron-rich solution; delivering the treated iron-rich solution to an iron-plating subsystem having a second electrochemical cell; second electrochemically reducing at least a first portion of the transferred formed Fe2+ ions to Fe metal; and removing the Fe metal from the second electrochemical cell thereby producing iron.

FUEL PRODUCTION SYSTEM

Resumen de: US2025109345A1

The fuel production system includes a CH4 recoverer, an electrolyzer, a liquid fuel producer, a steam reformer that performs steam reforming of the methane and produces hydrogen, and a controller. The controller includes: a heat amount determiner that determines whether or not an amount of heat required to increase a temperature in the gasification furnace to a temperature required to gasify the biomass feedstock is less than a predetermined threshold; a H2 production rate determiner that determines whether or not a production rate of hydrogen produced by the electrolyzer is equal to or greater than a predetermined threshold; and a steam reforming controller that controls the steam reformer to perform the steam reforming, and introduces the hydrogen produced, into the gasification furnace, in a case where the heat amount determiner determines that the required amount of heat for the gasification furnace is less than the predetermined threshold, and the H2 production rate determiner determines that the production rate of hydrogen is less than the predetermined threshold.

ELECTROCHEMICAL COX REDUCTION AND HYDROGEN OXIDATION REACTOR

Resumen de: WO2025072770A1

Provided herein are systems and methods for electrochemical COx reduction and hydrogen oxidation reactions to promote the reduction of carbon oxides (COx). Embodiments of the systems and methods may be used to produce carbon monoxide (CO) and water. In various embodiments, a reaction between carbon dioxide (CO2) and hydrogen gas (H2) occurs at the anode of a CO2 reduction electrolyzer, promoting the production of reduction products (e.g., CO). In some embodiments, the methods may utilize a feed stream of H2 gas from various sources. In some embodiments, a water electrolyzer upstream of the COx reduction electrolyzer is a source of H2 gas. In some embodiments, the systems and methods include downstream integration processes and related apparatus. In some embodiments, the downstream integration processes include Fischer-Tropsch processes.

HYDROGEN PRODUCTION SYSTEM, AND THERMAL MANAGEMENT METHOD AND APPARATUS THEREFOR

Resumen de: EP4530378A1

Disclosed in the present invention are a hydrogen production system, and a thermal management method and apparatus therefor. The hydrogen production system comprises: at least two electrolytic cells; and a post-treatment device, the at least two electrolytic cells sharing the post-treatment device, and the post-treatment device comprising first electrolyte inflow branch pipes and second electrolyte inflow branch pipes, wherein the first electrolyte inflow branch pipes share one set of cooling apparatus and are used for guiding a cold electrolyte into a corresponding electrolytic cell, and the second electrolyte inflow branch pipes are bypass branch pipes of the cooling apparatus and are used for guiding a hot electrolyte into a corresponding electrolytic cell. Compared with the prior art, embodiments of the present invention implement accurate control on the temperature of each electrolytic cell and improve system efficiency.

触媒、触媒の製造方法、水素発生装置及び燃料電池システム

Resumen de: WO2025062828A1

Problem To provide: a catalyst having excellent hydrogen generation efficiency and a method for producing the same; a hydrogen generator comprising the catalyst; and a fuel cell system comprising the hydrogen generator. Solution According to an aspect of the present invention, provided is a catalyst for use in generating hydrogen from a borohydride salt. The catalyst comprises: a core that has interlayer anions and interlayer water molecules and that includes, as the main component, a layered double hydroxide containing iron; and a tripod ligand that is coordinated on the surface of the core in a state of having three hydrophilic groups located on the core side.

MODULE FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN AND SYSTEM HAVING A PLURALITY OF MODULES OF THIS TYPE

Resumen de: WO2023227568A2

The invention relates to a module (1) in the form of a float for producing hydrogen and a system (34) having a plurality of modules (1) of this type. The module (1) has a buoyant support structure (2), which, in the floating state, provides a buoyancy force and to which at least an electrolyzer (3), a solar cell (4), a water supply system (5), at least one system element (6) for storing, forwarding and/or processing hydrogen, and at least one interface element (7) are fastened, each at least indirectly. A module (1) of this type can be connected, by means of the at least one interface element (6), to a plurality of modules (1) to form a large system for producing, storing, processing and/or transferring hydrogen.

SYSTEMS FOR GENERATING HYDROGEN

Resumen de: EP4529991A2

A system (1) for generating hydrogen gas comprises a reaction vessel (101) containing an aqueous solution (102) and a cathode (105) and an anode (107) each positioned at least partly in the reaction vessel (101). The system (1) comprises first and second ultrasonic transducers (215-220) which emit ultrasonic waves in the direction of the cathode (105) and the anode (107) respectively. Each ultrasonic transducer (215-220) is driven by a respective transducer driver (202) to optimise the operation of the system (1) for generating hydrogen gas by sonoelectrolysis.

产生电催化剂的方法

Resumen de: US2020248323A1

A method of producing an electrocatalyst, comprising the steps of: a) electrodeposition or electrochemical plating of an alloy comprising nickel and a second metal on a copper, nickel or other metal substrate; and b) electrochemical or chemical dissolution of deposited second metal to obtain a nanoporous structure on the copper, nickel or other metal substrate.

An electrochemical device and method for producing hydrogen

hydrogen production and waste heat recovery system and floating structure including the same

Resumen de: KR20250043971A

수소생산 및 폐열회수시스템 및 이를 포함하는 부유식 구조물이 개시된다. 본 발명에 따른 수소생산 및 폐열회수시스템 및 이를 포함하는 부유식 구조물에 의하면, 수소 생산 시스템에서 버려지는 폐열을 활용하여 담수를 생산에 투입되는 에너지 비용을 절감할 수 있고, 점차적으로 증가하는 수소 생산 용량에 맞추어 에너지 효율을 높이고 수소 생산 비용을 낮출 수 있으며, 조수기 등 담수화 장치에 적용되는 장비들의 사이즈를 줄임으로써 장치의 소형화를 달성할 수 있다. 또한, 높은 순도의 담수를 활용하여 수소를 생산함으로써 시스템의 안정성을 확보하고 생산공정의 효율성을 높일 수 있다.

AUTOMATIC NITROGEN FILLING AND REPLACING DEVICE FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION BY WATER ELECTROLYSIS

Resumen de: MA66601A1

The utility model discloses an automatic nitrogen filling and replacing device for hydrogen production by water electrolysis, which relates to the technical field of hydrogen production by water electrolysis and comprises a nitrogen inlet and a pipeline, wherein the nitrogen inlet is communicated with a check valve through the pipeline, the check valve is communicated with two flowmeters through the pipeline, the pipeline communicated with the check valve and the flowmeters is branched into two paths, the flowmeters are communicated with an electromagnetic valve through the pipeline, the electromagnetic valve is communicated with a pressure reducer through the pipeline, the pressure reducer on the left side is communicated with an oxygen separator through the pipeline, the pressure reducer on the right side is communicated with a hydrogen separator through the pipeline, and alkaline liquid is filled in the lower parts of the insides of the hydrogen separator and the oxygen separator. The device can ensure the replacement speed without deliberately slowing down the nitrogen entering speed by arranging the two pressure reducers, the two electromagnetic valves and the two flowmeters, can remotely and automatically control, does not need field operation, can automatically complete nitrogen filling replacement operation by one key, and improves the automation degree of equipment.

A METHOD OF CONFIGURING A PLANT FOR THE PRODUCTION OF GREEN AMMONIA

Resumen de: MA65140A1

The invention relates to a method for configuring a plant for the production of green ammonia using renewable energies for the production of hydrogen.

INDEPENDENTLY MODULATED FUEL CELL COMPRESSORS

Resumen de: US2025105323A1

An integrated hydrogen-electric engine includes a hydrogen fuel-cell; a hydrogen fuel source; an electric motor assembly disposed in electrical communication with the fuel-cell; an air compressor system configured to be driven by the motor assembly, and a cooling system having a heat exchanger radiator in a duct of the cooling system, and configured to direct an air stream including an air stream from the air compressor through the radiator, wherein an exhaust stream from a cathode side of the fuel-cell is fed via a flow control nozzle into the air stream in the cooling duct downstream of the radiator.

GREEN AMMONIA ABSORPTION COOLING

Resumen de: US2025100892A1

Ammonia synthesis process and plant comprising an ammonia synthesis converter and a downstream ammonia cooling system, wherein the ammonia synthesis converter is arranged to receive an ammonia synthesis gas comprising hydrogen and nitrogen and to produce an ammonia product gas stream and an off-gas ammonia stream; said ammonia cooling system comprising:—an ammonia evaporator for evaporating an ammonia liquid stream and generating an ammonia vapor stream;—an off-gas cleaning unit for cleaning said off-gas ammonia stream under the addition of water as a scrubbing agent, generating a water stream and an ammonia depleted off-gas stream;—an absorption cooling unit comprising water for cooling said ammonia vapor stream and collecting a condensed ammonia-water stream;—a regeneration unit for generating from said condensed ammonia-water stream: a purified water stream, said ammonia liquid stream, and an overhead ammonia gas stream.

Bioreactors with Integrated Catalytic Nitrogen Fixation

Resumen de: US2025101365A1

Nitrogen in a form suitable for feeding a population of microbes in a bioreactor is produced by reacting nitrogen gas and hydrogen gas to form ammonia plus an unreacted gas stream under conditions favorable to having little unreacted nitrogen gas in the unreacted gas stream. The ammonia, or a compound derived from the ammonia is fed to the microbes and the unreacted gas stream is optionally fed back into the reaction, or fed into the bioreactor. Oxygen can be produced, such as by electrolysis, and also provided to the microbes. Hydrogen from the electrolysis can be added to the hydrogen being reacted with nitrogen gas, and/or can be added to the bioreactor. Where nitrogen gas is produced from air separation, the residual gases can be another source of oxygen.

OXIDATIVE REFORMING AND ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM AND PROCESS FOR HYDROGEN GENERATION

Resumen de: US2025100877A1

A process and system for generating hydrogen gas are described, in which water is electrolyzed to generate hydrogen and oxygen, and a feedstock including oxygenate(s) and/or hydrocarbon(s), is non-autothermally catalytically oxidatively reformed with oxygen to generate hydrogen. The hydrogen generation system in a specific implementation includes an electrolyzer arranged to receive water and to generate hydrogen and oxygen therefrom, and a non-autothermal segmented adiabatic reactor containing non-autothermal oxidative reforming catalyst, arranged to receive the feedstock, water, and electrolyzer-generated oxygen, for non-autothermal catalytic oxidative reforming reaction to produce hydrogen. The hydrogen generation process and system are particularly advantageous for using bioethanol to produce green hydrogen.

Buoyant power system method and apparatus

Resumen de: US2025101940A1

A system in a water body uses buoyant force of gaseous Hydrogen and Oxygen to generate electrical power with one or more turbines that includes power resulting from the buoyant force while transporting the Hydrogen or Oxygen to a higher elevation, without loss of electrons, for conversion to electricity at the higher elevation. Conversion of Hydrogen and Oxygen to water through a Hydrogen Fuel Cell or by burning at the higher elevation may generate additional steam power, hydropower, or purified water. Portable submersible modules may transport the system below or above the water to and from the base of a plumbing portion of the system. The amount of gaseous fuel energy available at the higher elevation is not detrimentally impacted by the generation of electricity by the turbine.

WIND TURBINE WITH A HYDROGEN PRODUCTION SYSTEM

Resumen de: US2025101947A1

A wind turbine is provided that se s a nacelle configured to be arranged on a wind turbine tower, a nacelle housing of the nacelle, wherein the nacelle housing is configured to house at least part of an electrical power generation system of the wind turbine, and a hydrogen production system. The hydrogen production system includes an electrolyzer configured to receive electrical power from the electrical power generation system, wherein the electrolyzer is arranged inside the nacelle housing of the nacelle in which at least the part of the electrical power generation system is arranged. One or more other components of the hydrogen production system are arranged at a base of the wind turbine tower and/or within the wind turbine tower.

METHOD FOR OPERATING AN ELECTROLYSIS PLANT, AND ELECTROLYSIS PLANT

Resumen de: WO2025061716A1

The invention relates to a method for operating an electrolysis plant (1), comprising a stack (2) having an anode (3) and a cathode (4), wherein in normal operation of the electrolysis plant (1), water is supplied to the anode (3) via a water circuit (5) with an integrated pump (6), said water being split in the stack (2) by electrolysis into hydrogen and oxygen, and wherein the hydrogen produced by electrolysis is supplied to a gas-liquid separator (8) via a cathode outlet (10) of the stack (2) and a media line (7) connected thereto. According to the invention, a) when the electrolysis plant (1) is switched off, a shut-off valve (11) in an inert gas line (12) is opened, said line connecting an inert gas container (13) to the cathode (4), and the cathode (4) is rinsed with the inert gas, while the water supply to the anode (3) is stopped, and b) when the electrolysis plant (1) is started up again, the following steps are carried out: (i) closing the shut-off valve (11) integrated in the inert gas line (12), (ii) supplying the anode (3) with fresh water via a fresh water supply (14) connected to the water circuit (5) while the power is still turned off, (iii) supplying the stack (2) with the power needed for electrolysis and (iv) producing an amount of hydrogen which corresponds at least to the amount of inert gas present in the cathode (4), preferably corresponds to 1.5 to 10 times the amount of inert gas present in the cathode (4). The invention further relates to an electro

WATER RECIRCULATION LOOP FOR A HYDROGEN PRODUCING ELECTROLYSIS PLANT

Resumen de: WO2025061610A1

The invention relates to a water recirculation loop (30) for a hydrogen producing electrolysis plant (30) that comprises an electrolysis stack (10). The water recirculation loop (30) comprises: at least one, preferably one, circulation pump (6); a water inlet section (9) connectable to the electrolysis stack (10), wherein the water inlet section (9) can be supplied with water by the pump (6); a water feed section (91) leading to the water inlet section (9);a water outlet section (11) connectable to the electrolysis stack (10), wherein the water at the outlet section (11) being pressurized within the electrolysis stack (10) and/or in the water feed section (91) leading to the water inlet section (9); at least one energy recovery device (8) for transferring water pressure and/or flow energy from the water outlet section (11) to said water feed section (91); and a recirculating section (31) connecting an output of the energy recovery device (8, 28) with an input port of the pump (6).

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE GAS-LIQUID SEPARATORS OF AN ELECTROLYSER

Resumen de: WO2025061814A1

The invention relates to a system and method for controlling the operation of the gas-liquid separators (GLSan, GLSca) of an electrolyser comprising a stack (10), and anode and cathode gas-liquid separators that separate the electrolyte and the gas along an alkaline solution level (lan, lca), wherein the dioxygen and dihydrogen gases flow from their respective chambers through a gas control valve (V <sb /> an <sb />, V <sb /> ca <sb />), such that the control system uses control data representative of the anode gas pressure (p <sb /> an <sb />), the cathode gas pressure (p <sb /> an <sb />), the anode alkaline solution level (lan) and the cathode alkaline solution level (lca) to control each of the two gas control valves (V <sb /> an <sb /> , V <sb /> ca <sb /> ), and wherein each of the sensors transmits operating signals to the two gas control valves (Van, Vca) in order to control the gas pressures (p <sb /> an <sb />, p <sb /> ca <sb />) and the alkaline solution levels (lan, lca) in the anode gas-liquid separator (GLSan) and the cathode gas-liquid separator (GLSca).

ELECTROCHEMICAL HYDROGEN COMPRESSOR

Resumen de: WO2025061540A1

The invention relates to an electrochemical hydrogen compressor (1) comprising at least one compressor unit (4), wherein an electrode arrangement (4c, 4d, 4e) which is disposed between two gas flow regions (4a, 4b) in the at least one compressor unit (4) comprises a gas-tight proton-permeable layer (4d) which is contacted by a gas-permeable cathode layer (4e) on one side of the layer, and which is contacted by a gas-permeable anode layer (4c) on the other side of the layer, wherein the at least one compressor unit (4) forms a compressor arrangement (3) which is arranged in a housing (2) around the interior of a hollow, preferably tubular, gas-permeable core element (5), wherein the interior of the core element (5) is fluidically connected to the radially innermost gas flow region (4b) of the compressor arrangement (3), and the interior of the housing (2) is fluidically connected to the radially outermost gas flow region (4b) of the compressor arrangement (3).

DEVICE FOR THE CONTINUOUS AND/OR SEMI-CONTINUOUS, PHOTOCATALYTIC AND/OR PHOTOELECTROCHEMICAL PRODUCTION OF HYDROGEN FROM WASTE WATER

Resumen de: WO2025059699A1

The invention relates to a device and a method for the continuous and/or semi-continuous, photocatalytic and/or photoelectrochemical production of hydrogen from waste water as reaction medium (1), with a flow element (2) forming the reaction space (2). In order to permit a better degree of effectiveness in both photocatalytic and photoelectrochemical hydrogen production from waste water despite simple design conditions, it is proposed that a multiport fitting (3) is provided upstream of the flow element (2) on the inlet side, via which multiport fitting both an oscillation pump (4) and a metering unit (5) for the reaction medium (1) are connected to the flow element (2), and that the oscillation pump (4) forms a conveying device for the reaction medium (1) by at least partially forming a plug flow in the flow element (2).

PROCESS FOR PRODUCING LOW, NEUTRAL, AND/OR NEGATIVE CARBON INTENSITY HYDROGEN THROUGH ELECTROLYSIS

Resumen de: WO2025064007A1

A method for producing a hydrogen product having a carbon intensity less than about 0.45 kg C02e / kg H2 is provided. The method includes the steps of converting water to oxygen and the hydrogen product through an electrolysis process, providing at least some, and substantially all, of the required energy for the electrolysis process from a biomass power plant, and processing one or more flue gas streams from the biomass power plant in a carbon capture unit to reduce CO2emissions. The energy produced from the biomass power plant may comprise one or more of electricity, steam used as process steam in the electrolysis process, steam used as thermal energy in the electrolysis process, and steam used to power a mechanical drive for one or more compressors, pumps, or other motors generating shaft torque in the electrolysis process.

Offshore-Elektrolysesystem sowie Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Offshore-Elektrolysesystems

Resumen de: DE102023209364A1

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Offshore-Elektrolysesystem (100) umfassend eine Windkraftanlage (1) mit einer Plattform (3) und mit einer auf der Plattform (3) angeordneten Elektrolyseanlage (5), die zur Versorgung mit Elektrolysestrom an die Windkraftanlage (1) angeschlossen ist, und weiter umfassend eine an die Elektrolyseanlage (5) angekoppelte Wärmeversorgungseinrichtung (7), die derart ausgestaltet ist, dass in einem Stillstandsbetrieb mittels der Wärmeversorgungseinrichtung (7) auf die Elektrolyseanlage Wärme übertragbar ist, so dass eine Temperaturhaltung oberhalb einer Mindesttemperatur bewirkt ist.Die Erfindung betrifft weiterhin ein Verfahren zum Betrieb eines entsprechenden Offshore-Elektrolysesystems. Dabei wird in einem Stillstandsbetrieb mittels der Wärmeversorgungseinrichtung (7) auf die Elektrolyseanlage (5) Wärme übertragen, so dass eine Temperaturhaltung oberhalb einer Mindesttemperatur herbeigeführt und ein Einfrieren von wasserführenden Komponenten der Elektrolyseanlage (5) verhindert wird.

Offshore-Elektrolysesystem sowie Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Offshore-Elektrolysesystems

Resumen de: DE102023209363A1

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Offshore-Elektrolysesystem (100) umfassend eine Windkraftanlage (1) mit einer Plattform (3) und mit einer auf der Plattform (3) angeordneten Elektrolyseanlage (5), welche zur Versorgung mit Elektrolysestrom an die Windkraftanlage (1) angeschlossen ist, und weiter umfassend eine an die Elektrolyseanlage (5) gekoppelte Wärmeversorgungseinrichtung (7), die eine Verbrennungseinrichtung aufweist (13), wobei ein Brennstoffreservoir (15) an die Wärmeversorgungseinrichtung (7) angeschlossen ist, so dass in einem Stillstandsbetrieb mittels der Verbrennungseinrichtung (13) erzeugte Wärme auf die Elektrolyseanlage (5) übertragbar ist, so dass eine Temperaturhaltung oberhalb einer Mindesttemperatur bewirkt ist.Die Erfindung betrifft weiterhin ein Verfahren zum Betrieb eines entsprechenden Offshore-Elektrolysesystems (100), wobei in einem Stillstandsbetrieb Wärme mittels der Wärmeversorgungseinrichtung (7) erzeugt und auf die Elektrolyseanlage (5) übertragen wird, so dass eine Temperaturhaltung oberhalb einer Mindesttemperatur herbeigeführt und ein Einfrieren von wasserführenden Komponenten der Elektrolyseanlage (5) verhindert wird.

Elektrolysesystem sowie Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Elektrolysesystems

Resumen de: DE102023209361A1

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Elektrolysesystem (100) umfassend eine Windkraftanlage (1) und eine Elektrolyseanlage (5), die zur Versorgung mit Elektrolysestrom an die Windkraftanlage (1) angeschlossen ist, wobei ein Inselnetz ohne Anschluss an ein Versorgungsnetz realisiert ist, weiter umfassend eine an die Elektrolyseanlage (5) gekoppelte und mit einem Arbeitsmedium (23) betreibbare Wärmeversorgungseinrichtung (7), die einen Verdampfer (13) und einen Kondensator (11) aufweist, und die derart ausgestaltet ist, dass in einem Stillstandsbetrieb mittels des Kondensators (11) Kondensationswärme des Arbeitsmediums (23) auf die Elektrolyseanlage (5) übertragbar ist, so dass eine Temperaturhaltung oberhalb einer Mindesttemperatur bewirkt ist.Dabei wird in einem Stillstandsbetrieb mittels der Wärmeversorgungseinrichtung (7) ein Arbeitsmedium (23) verdampft und verdampftes Arbeitsmedium (23) kondensiert, wobei Kondensationswärme erzeugt und auf die Elektrolyseanlage (5) übertragen wird, so dass eine Temperaturhaltung oberhalb einer Mindesttemperatur herbeigeführt und ein Einfrieren von wasserführenden Komponenten der Elektrolyseanlage (5) verhindert wird.

Offshore-Elektrolysesystem sowie Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Offshore-Elektrolysesystems

Resumen de: DE102023209359A1

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Offshore-Elektrolysesystem (100) umfassend eine Windkraftanlage (1) mit einer Plattform (3) und mit einer auf der Plattform (3) angeordneten Elektrolyseanlage (5), welche zur Versorgung mit Elektrolysestrom an die Windkraftanlage (1) angeschlossen ist, und weiter umfassend eine an die Elektrolyseanlage (5) angeschlossene Wasserversorgungseinrichtung (7), die einen Wassersammler (13) aufweist, der derart ausgestaltet ist, dass meerwasserunabhängig Wasser mit keinen oder nur sehr geringen Mengen von Salzen gewinnbar ist, das als Edukt-Wasser zum Betrieb der Elektrolyseanlage (5) verwendbar ist.Die Erfindung betrifft weiterhin ein Verfahren zum Betrieb eines entsprechenden Offshore-Elektrolysesystems (100), wobei in einem Wassersammler (13) meerwasserunabhängig Wasser in einer Qualität gewonnen wird, bei der das gewonnene Wasser keine oder nur sehr geringe Mengen von Salzen aufweist.

SCALABLE ELECTRODE FLOW FIELDS FOR WATER ELECTROLYZERS AND METHOD OF HIGHSPEED MANUFACTURING THE SAME

Resumen de: US2025101614A1

The present disclosure provides approaches for increasing the adhesion of a catalyst ink on a substrate, use of binders within an electrode ink to enhance coating uniformity, incorporating pore-forming agents within an electrode ink, approaches for growing an electrode on a reinforcement layer, increasing the electrochemically active surface area, and incorporation of certain materials in an electrode ink. The present disclosure also relates to electrodes for electrochemical cells, including area-scalable electrodes designed for high-speed manufacturing. The materials, devices and methods described herein may apply to either one or both of an anode or a cathode electrode for an electrochemical cell.

MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY

Resumen de: US2025101609A1

The invention relates to a method, an electrolyte membrane, and a corresponding electrolysis cell or an electrolysis stack for producing hydrogen and oxygen from water vapor using electric energy and/or a corresponding fuel cell or a fuel cell stack in order to produce electric energy using hydrogen and oxygen by means of a redox reaction of lithiated iron oxide iron which is dissolved in a liquid alkali carbonate salt. The membrane for splitting water vapor into hydrogen and oxygen consists, in the embodiment according to the invention, of a novel lithiated iron oxide electrolyte which is dissolved in a liquid alkali carbonate salt mixture, generally also referred to as a carbonate melt, which includes lithium carbonate among others. The electrolyte and the liquid carbonate salt are bonded in a heat-resistant non-conductive matrix, for example consisting of lithium aluminate LiAlO2 and/or another heat-resistant material with a capillary effect.

BI-FUNCTIONAL WEAVE BODY

Resumen de: US2025101608A1

An illustrative example embodiment of an apparatus and method includes providing a weave body downstream of an electrolyzer, purifying hydrogen by demisting a hydrogen stream exiting the electrolyzer via flow through the weave body; and de-oxidizing the hydrogen stream during flow through the weave body.

SOLAR-BASED CRYOGENIC AIR SEPARATION AND WATER ELECTROLYZER FOR GREEN AMMONIA PRODUCTION WITH CO-PRODUCTION OF OXYGEN

Resumen de: US2025101620A1

A solar-powered ammonia and oxygen production system is disclosed. The system includes an electrolyzer, a PV cell unit, an absorption cooling unit (ACU), a solar parabolic trough collector (PTC), a cryogenic air separation unit (CSU), a cooler, an air compressor, a hydrogen compressor and a nitrogen compressor, an air turbine, and a catalytic converter. The system utilizes these components to co-produce ammonia and oxygen while generating surplus power. The PTC is thermally coupled with the ACU to cool the air coming from the air compressor. The cold air is supplied to the CSU. The nitrogen output from the CSU feeds into the nitrogen compressor, and from there, to the catalytic converter. The hydrogen from the electrolyzer is compressed by the hydrogen compressor, and supplied to the catalytic converter. The catalytic converter further produces ammonia based on the hydrogen and nitrogen received therein.

METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR CONVERTING METAL CARBONATE SALTS TO METAL HYDROXIDES

Resumen de: US2025101602A1

Methods and apparatuses for converting metal carbonate salts to metal hydroxides are disclosed. The methods involve electrochemical production of hydrogen ions (H+) for decarbonating the metal carbonate salt to generate metal ions in a chemical compartment of the electrochemical cell. The metal ions are transported to a cathode compartment where they combine with hydroxide (OH−) to form metal hydroxides. The methods and apparatus may be applied to produce calcium hydroxide which may be used as a precursor for cement clinker. In some embodiments electrochemically produced hydrogen and oxygen are burned to produce heat for production of cement clinker.

MICROORGANISMS AND ARTIFICIAL ECOSYSTEMS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF PROTEIN, FOOD, AND USEFUL CO-PRODUCTS FROM C1 SUBSTRATES

Resumen de: US2025101601A1

Microorganisms and bioprocesses are provided that convert gaseous C1 containing substrates, such as syngas, producer gas, and renewable H2 combined with CO2, into nutritional and other useful bioproducts.

MONITORING THE AGEING OF AN ELECTROLYZER

Resumen de: US2025101618A1

A method for performing electrolysis with an electrolysis installation, including recording a respective measurement value of the electrolysis for multiple points of time and from the points of time, selecting multiple reference points of time, which define a reference period. Fitting a mathematical function to the measurement values recorded for the reference points of time. Performing at least one of the following sub-steps: from the mathematical function, determining an ageing coefficient that is a measure of the ageing of the electrolysis installation, and/or recording a respective measurement value of the electrolysis for at least one point of time that lies after the reference period, comparing this measurement value with a corresponding value calculated with the mathematical function and issuing an indication in case a result of this comparison violates a tolerance criterion.

CATHODE FOR GENERATING HYDROGEN, CATHODE FOR ALKALINE WATER ELECTROLYSIS, METHOD OF PRODUCING CATHODE, BIPOLAR ELECTROLYTIC CELL, ELECTROLYZER FOR ALKALINE WATER ELECTROLYSIS, AND METHOD OF PRODUCING HYDROGEN

Resumen de: US2025101617A1

An object is to provide a cathode that maintains high energy conversion efficiency over a long period of time without increase in overvoltage even when hydrogen generation is repeatedly started and stopped. In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present disclosure is a cathode for generating hydrogen including a conductive substrate and a catalyst layer including, on a surface of the conductive substrate: at least one of Pt, a Pt oxide, and a Pt hydroxide; and at least one of a metal, an oxide, and a hydroxide of a lanthanoid element that becomes electrochemically stable as trivalent ions within the potential window of water of pH 7 or higher and pH 16 or lower. The molar ratio of the Pt element to the lanthanoid element (Pt:lanthanoid) in the catalyst layer is 95:5 to 65:35.

AN ALKALINE HIGH-PRESSURE ELECTROLYZER

Resumen de: US2025101619A1

It is described a high-pressure alkaline electrolyzer for splitting water into hydrogen and oxygen, said electrolyzer comprising a stack of electrolysis cells (1), with channels supplying lye to the cathodes and anodes and channels conducting hydrogen from the cathodes and oxygen from the anodes. The electrolyzer includes first and second lye inlet channels (4a, 4b), a multitude of first intermediate lye channels (5a) conducting lye from the first lye inlet channel (4a) to each cathode (3a) in the stack, a multitude of second intermediate lye channels (5b) conducting lye from the second lye inlet channel (4b) to each anode (3b) in the stack, wherein the hydrogen conducting channels include a common hydrogen outlet channel (7a) and a multitude of intermediate hydrogen channels (8a) conducting hydrogen from each cathode (3a) to the common hydrogen outlet channel (7a), and the oxygen conducting channels include a common oxygen outlet channel (7b) and a multitude of intermediate oxygen channels (8b) conducting oxygen from each anode (3b) to the common oxygen outlet channel (7b).

ZINC CHROMIUM VANADATE SPINEL OXIDE (ZCVO) NANOSTRUCTURE-BASED ELECTROCATALYST FOR ENERGY GENERATION AND STORAGE

Resumen de: US2025104935A1

An electrode including a substrate, zinc (Zn) doped CrV spinel oxide (ZCVO) nanoparticles, a conductive carbon compound, and a binding compound. A mixture of the ZCVO nanoparticles, the conductive carbon compound, and the binding compound at least partially coats a surface of the substrate. A supercapacitor including the electrode. A method of generating hydrogen with the electrode.

ELECTROLYSER SYSTEM AND METHOD OF ELECTRODE MANUFACTURE

Resumen de: US2025101613A1

An electrolyser system and method of electrode manufacture. The electrolyser system may comprise a first vessel in communication with an electrolyser stack, a power supply, an electrode, a separator, a membrane, and a second vessel in communication with the electrolyser stack. The electrode may comprise a catalytic material and a micro-porous and/or nano-porous structure. The method of electrode manufacture may comprise providing a substrate, contacting the substrate with an acidic solution, applying an electric current to the substrate, simultaneously depositing a main material and supporting material comprising a scarifying material onto the substrate, and leaching the scarifying material.

SULFUR-CONTAINING PLATINUM-CARBON CATALYST AND ITS PREPARATION PROCESS AND APPLICATION

Resumen de: US2025105308A1

A sulfur-containing platinum-carbon catalyst, a preparation method thereof, and an application thereof are provided. The sulfur-containing platinum-carbon catalyst contains sulfur-containing conductive carbon black and a platinum metal loaded thereon. The total sulfur content in the sulfur-containing conductive carbon black is greater than or equal to the surface sulfur content, and the weight fraction of platinum is 20-70% by weight based on the total weight of the catalyst. The sulfur-containing platinum-carbon catalyst of the invention has a lower overpotential and a higher weight specific activity.

RUTHENIUM-BASED NANO-CATALYST FOR HYDROGEN GENERATION REACTION, PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR, HYDROGEN GENERATION ELECTRODE, AND WATER ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM

Resumen de: US2025101615A1

A ruthenium-based nano-catalyst for a hydrogen generation reaction having excellent catalytic activity and efficiency by the catalyst surface structure, a method for preparing the same, a hydrogen generation electrode and a water electrolysis system.

HYDROGEN PRODUCTION CONTROL SYSTEM AND METHOD, AND STORAGE MEDIUM

Resumen de: AU2023365839A1

The present disclosure relates to a hydrogen production control system and method, and a storage medium. The hydrogen production control system comprises: a safety controller; a first valve and a second valve, which are respectively connected to the safety controller; a hydrogen production controller; a third valve and a fourth valve, which are respectively connected to the hydrogen production controller; an oxygen-side gas-liquid separation apparatus, which is respectively connected to the first valve and the third valve; and a hydrogen-side gas-liquid separation apparatus, which is respectively connected to the second valve and the fourth valve, wherein the hydrogen production controller is used for controlling the pressure of the oxygen-side gas-liquid separation apparatus by means of the third valve and controlling the liquid level of the hydrogen-side gas-liquid separation apparatus by means of the fourth valve; and the safety controller is used for adjusting the pressure of the oxygen-side gas-liquid separation apparatus by means of the first valve and/or adjusting the liquid level of the hydrogen-side gas-liquid separation apparatus by means of the second valve when a hydrogen production parameter is greater than or equal to a preset parameter alarm threshold value. In this way, the system safety is effectively ensured, and the production efficiency is improved.

METHOD AND PLANT FOR THE PRODUCTION OF AMMONIA WITH RENEWABLE ENERGY

Resumen de: AU2023340993A1

The disclosure pertains to a plant for the production of ammonia. The ammonia is produced from hydrogen obtained by electrolysis of water. The electrolysis is powered by a renewable source of energy, complemented with power obtained from the plant during periods of low or no availability of the renewable energy. To this end, the plant is configured such that it can be operated in a charge configuration (obtaining and storing power) and a discharge configuration (employing said power).

水素飲料生成装置

Resumen de: JP2025042333A

【課題】水溶性有機化合物を含有する飲料にマイナスの電荷を印可することで発生させた水素を飲料の中に多量に溶存させることができ、これによって、時間経過によっても水素が抜け難く、製造時のエネルギー効率が良い水素飲料生成装置の提供を課題とする。【解決手段】容器に入れられた水溶性有機化合物を含有する飲料にマイナス電荷を印可するための陰極で構成される電極部１１と、電極部１１に電圧を供給する電源部Ｄとを少なくとも備え、電極部１１は、容器２０の金属製導電体で形成される底面と接触する導電性材料で形成される接触型電極部で構成される水素飲料生成装置である。【選択図】 図１

DOPED METAL PHOSPHORUS TRICHALCOGENIDE AND METHOD FOR PREPARATION THEREOF

Resumen de: WO2025061044A1

Method for preparing a doped metal phosphorus trichalcogenide (dMPT) comprising: (a) contacting a first metal salt, an optional base and a fluorine salt under hydrothermal conditions thereby growing a first metal precursor on a conductive substrate; (b) contacting the first metal precursor with an aqueous solution of a second metal salt thereby forming a doped metal precursor; and (c) contacting the doped metal precursor, phosphorus, and sulfur thereby forming a mixture; and heating the mixture;a dMPT, and a method for producing hydrogen gas using the same.

MULTI-OPENING UNIPOLAR PLATE AND ELECTROLYTIC CELL FOR ELECTROLYTIC HYDROGEN PRODUCTION

Resumen de: WO2025060428A1

The present application discloses a multi-opening unipolar plate and an electrolytic cell for electrolytic hydrogen production. The multi-opening unipolar plate comprises a plate body and cushion blocks. The plate body comprises a flow field area and opening areas. The opening areas are distributed on two sides of the flow field area in the length direction of the multi-opening unipolar plate. First through holes are formed in the cushion blocks. The cushion blocks are arranged on two sides of the opening areas in the thickness direction of the multi-opening unipolar plate; the cushion blocks cover the opening areas; and the first through holes correspond to openings of the opening areas. At least some of the cushion blocks are provided with flow channels enabling the openings and the flow field area to be communicated. The cushion blocks can cover the opening areas in the thickness direction of the multi-opening unipolar plate and surround the openings of the opening areas in the circumferential direction, thereby sealing the openings of the opening areas, reducing the risk of fluid leakage from the openings to the outside of the multi-opening unipolar plate and the risk of fluid leakage from one opening to other openings, improving the sealing performance of the opening areas, and thus improving the safety of the multi-opening unipolar plate in the working process.

CATALYST, METHOD FOR PRODUCING CATALYST, HYDROGEN GENERATOR, AND FUEL CELL SYSTEM

Resumen de: WO2025062828A1

Problem To provide: a catalyst having excellent hydrogen generation efficiency and a method for producing the same; a hydrogen generator comprising the catalyst; and a fuel cell system comprising the hydrogen generator. Solution According to an aspect of the present invention, provided is a catalyst for use in generating hydrogen from a borohydride salt. The catalyst comprises: a core that has interlayer anions and interlayer water molecules and that includes, as the main component, a layered double hydroxide containing iron; and a tripod ligand that is coordinated on the surface of the core in a state of having three hydrophilic groups located on the core side.

COMPOSITE ELECTROLYSIS DEVICE FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN AND HYPOCHLOROUS ACID WATER

Resumen de: WO2025063428A1

The present invention relates to a composite electrolysis device for producing hydrogen and hypochlorous acid water, having a novel configuration for generating hydrogen and hypochlorous acid water by electrolyzing dilute hydrochloric acid, the device comprising: an electrolytic cell (100) which has + and - electrodes (110, 120) disposed therein so as to electrolyze dilute hydrochloric acid inputted from the outside, and has formed in the upper end thereof a chlorine gas discharge hole (130) and a hydrogen discharge hole (140) for discharging chlorine gas and hydrogen generated from the electrolysis of the dilute hydrochloric acid; a dilution tank (200) which is provided on the upper side of the electrolytic cell (100) so as to communicate with the chlorine gas discharge hole (130), has dilution water flowing thereinto from the outside, and has hypochlorous acid water generated therein by means of the chlorine gas, entering through the chlorine gas discharge hole (130), being dissolved in the dilution water; an auxiliary electrolytic cell (300) which is provided on one side of the electrolytic cell (100) so that the end portions on one side of the + and - electrodes (110, 120) are inserted therein, has hydrochloric acid, contained in the hypochlorous acid water, electrolyzed therein by having a portion of the hypochlorous acid water generated in the dilution tank (200) flowing thereinto through a hypochlorous acid water inflow line (310) of which one end is connected to the d

燃料ガスとして水素－窒素混合物を使用する燃焼プロセス

Resumen de: WO2023161339A1

Combustion process, comprising: a) a production step of a binary fuel gas consisting of hydrogen and at least of between 5 and 50 vol% of nitrogen, preferably between 15 and 35 vol% nitrogen, and b) a combustion step using as only fuel gas the binary fuel gas at a combustion chamber able to receive as fuel gas the binary fuel gas, wherein the combustion chamber is selected from the group of furnaces and fired process heaters.

HYDROGEN PRODUCING DEVICE

Resumen de: AU2023270735A1

The invention relates to hydrogen producing devices comprising: -An inner tube (2) with macroscopic holes, the tube having at one end an entrance opening, and at the other end an exit opening, the openings allowing entrance of moist a gas and allowing exit of a gas comprising oxygen being produced in the device respectively, -An electrode assembly (8) covering the outer surface of said tube, the assembly comprising an oxygen producing electrode (5) at the inner side of the assembly, and a hydrogen producing electrode (4) at the outer side of the assembly, the electrodes being separated from each other by a separator (3), -A liquid or solid material with hygroscopic properties.

WATER ELECTROLYZER SYSTEM

Resumen de: AU2023272285A1

The invention relates to a water electrolyzer system (1) for producing hydrogen. The water electrolyzer system (1) comprises an electrolysis stack (8) for converting water into hydrogen, power electronics (12) for transforming the alternating current into a direct-current in order to supply the electrolysis stack (8), components (56, 64, 72, 80) for preparing the process media supplied to and discharged from the electrolysis stack (8), and a control unit (18) for controlling the electrolysis stack (8), the power electronics (12), and the components (56, 64, 72, 80) for preparing the media. At least the electrolysis stack (8), the power electronics (12), and the control unit (18) are formed together as an electrolyzer module (36), and the components (56, 64, 72, 80) for preparing the media and for conveying the media are formed together as a process module (52). The modules (36, 52) are equipped with connection possibilities (32, 40, 48, 84), via which the individual modules (36, 52) can be fluidically and electrically connected together.

ELECTROLYSIS PLANT, METHOD FOR OPERATING AN ELECTROLYSIS PLANT, AND COMBINATION COMPRISING AN ELECTROLYSIS PLANT AND A WIND TURBINE

Resumen de: CN119365633A

The invention relates to an electrolysis system comprising at least one electrolysis module (3A, 3B), the electrolysis module (3A, 3B) having a plurality of electrolysis cells (5) connected in series. According to the invention, a DC-conducting switching device (6) is provided which is electrically connected in parallel and which has an accessible power resistor (7) in such a way that, in the closed state, a current path through the power resistor (7) can be activated in order to cause a bridging of the electrolytic cell (5) and excess power can be dissipated via the power resistor (7). The invention further relates to a method for operating such an electrolysis plant (1) for decomposing water into hydrogen and oxygen, and to a composite plant (100) comprising an electrolysis plant (1) which is directly connected to a wind turbine (31).

SOLID OXIDE ELECTROLYSIS UNIT

Resumen de: CN119213172A

The invention relates to a solid oxide electrolysis unit for industrial hydrogen, carbon monoxide or synthesis gas production, comprising at least two solid oxide electrolysis cores, an electrical supply for managing electrical power to the solid oxide electrolysis cores, and a conduit connected to the solid oxide electrolysis cores, and each solid oxide electrolysis core comprises a plurality of solid oxide electrolysis stacks of solid oxide electrolysis cells. According to the invention, the solid oxide electrolysis unit comprises a power supply module comprising a transformer and at least one power supply unit, and a pipe module comprising pipe headers and fluid connections to and from the solid oxide electrolysis core, wherein the power supply module and the pipe module are arranged adjacent to each other, and the solid oxide electrolysis core is arranged above the power supply module and/or the pipe module.

PASSIVE DUAL MODULATING REGULATOR FOR HYDROGEN GENERATION

Resumen de: GB2633496A

A passive dual modulating regulator that responds to a pressure differential between a hydrogen-side and an oxygen-side of one or more proton-exchange membrane (PEM) cells is provided. The passive dual modulating regulator includes a flexible diaphragm that is clamped along its periphery between hemispherical chambers. A bi-directional valve assembly extends through the flexible diaphragm and includes opposing valve plugs for selectively closing the output ports of the respective hemispherical chambers. Large or sustained pressure imbalances between the hydrogen-side and the oxygen-side of a hydrogen generation system are avoided without active control inputs of any kind, and consequently a rupture of the PEM is entirely avoided.

PORE FILLING MEMBRANE, FUEL CELL, AND ELECTROLYSIS DEVICE

Resumen de: EP4528862A1

A pore-filling membrane having excellent chemical durability and mechanical strength, a fuel cell including the pore-filling membrane and having excellent durability, and an electrolysis device are provided. The pore-filling membrane has a porous base material and a polyarylene polymer, in which the polyarylene polymer is filled into pores of the porous base material.

Hydrogen and hypochlorous acid water production complex electrolysis device

Resumen de: WO2025063428A1

The present invention relates to a composite electrolysis device for producing hydrogen and hypochlorous acid water, having a novel configuration for generating hydrogen and hypochlorous acid water by electrolyzing dilute hydrochloric acid, the device comprising: an electrolytic cell (100) which has + and - electrodes (110, 120) disposed therein so as to electrolyze dilute hydrochloric acid inputted from the outside, and has formed in the upper end thereof a chlorine gas discharge hole (130) and a hydrogen discharge hole (140) for discharging chlorine gas and hydrogen generated from the electrolysis of the dilute hydrochloric acid; a dilution tank (200) which is provided on the upper side of the electrolytic cell (100) so as to communicate with the chlorine gas discharge hole (130), has dilution water flowing thereinto from the outside, and has hypochlorous acid water generated therein by means of the chlorine gas, entering through the chlorine gas discharge hole (130), being dissolved in the dilution water; an auxiliary electrolytic cell (300) which is provided on one side of the electrolytic cell (100) so that the end portions on one side of the + and - electrodes (110, 120) are inserted therein, has hydrochloric acid, contained in the hypochlorous acid water, electrolyzed therein by having a portion of the hypochlorous acid water generated in the dilution tank (200) flowing thereinto through a hypochlorous acid water inflow line (310) of which one end is connected to the d

MONITORING THE AGEING OF AN ELECTROLYZER

Resumen de: EP4527988A1

Method for performing an electrolysis with an electrolysis installation (1), comprisinga) recording a respective measurement value (5) of the electrolysis for multiple points of time (6),b) from the points of time (6) used in step a), selecting multiple reference points of time (7), which define a reference period (8),c) fitting a mathematical function (10) to the measurement values (5) recorded in step a) for the reference points of time (7) selected in step b),d) performing at least one of the following sub-steps:d1) from the mathematical function (10) obtained in step c), determining an ageing coefficient that is a measure of the ageing of the electrolysis installation (1),d2) recording a respective measurement value (15) of the electrolysis for at least one point of time (16) that lies after the reference period (8), comparing this measurement value (15) with a corresponding value calculated with the mathematical function (10) obtained in step c) and issuing an indication in case a result of this comparison violates a tolerance criterion.

WATER ELECTROLYSIS ARRANGEMENT

Resumen de: EP4527983A1

The invention describes a water electrolysis arrangement comprising a water electrolyser (2) with a feed water inlet (21), a hydrogen outlet (22) and an oxygen outlet (23); and a water purifier assembly (1) adapted for connection between a raw water source and the feed water inlet (21) of the water electrolyser (2), and comprising an aeration stage (1_aer) for aerating raw water (W_raw); characterized in that the aeration stage (1_aer) comprises an aeration vessel (10) with a raw water inlet (101) arranged to convey raw water (W_raw) from the raw water source into the aeration vessel (10); an aeration inlet (102) connected to the oxygen outlet (23) of the water electrolyser (2); and an aerated water outlet (103) arranged to convey aerated water (W_aer) to a subsequent stage of the water purifier assembly (1). The invention further describes a method of performing water electrolysis using such a water electrolysis arrangement (1).

CONTROL DEVICE FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION FACILITY, HYDROGEN PRODUCTION FACILITY, METHOD FOR CONTROLLING HYDROGEN PRODUCTION FACILITY, AND CONTROL PROGRAM FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION FACILITY

Resumen de: EP4527989A1

A control system for a hydrogen production facility is a control system for controlling operation of a hydrogen production facility including at least one water electrolyzer. The control system includes: a required hydrogen flow rate acquisition part configured to acquire a required hydrogen flow rate that is a hydrogen generation amount required for the water electrolyzer; a conversion part configured to convert the required hydrogen flow rate into a current required to generate hydrogen at the required hydrogen flow rate at the water electrolyzer and acquire a provisional required current; and a first correction part configured to acquire a current set value to be provided to the water electrolyzer by correcting the provisional required current using a first correction factor based on a difference between the required hydrogen flow rate and an actual hydrogen flow rate that is a hydrogen generation amount generated actually at the water electrolyzer.

使用溴化氢电解制备氢气的方法和设备

Resumen de: TW202428338A

A process for producing hydrogen comprises the following steps: (a) providing a starting mixture containing bromine, water and a sulfur containing compound, (b) reacting the starting mixture provided in step (a) so as to produce a reaction mixture effluent comprising sulfuric acid and hydrogen bromide, (c) separating the reaction mixture effluent obtained in step (b) into one or more hydrogen bromide enriched compositions and into one or more sulfuric acid enriched compositions, wherein at least one hydrogen bromide enriched composition contains at most 1,000 ppm of sulfuric acid, wherein step (c) comprises at least two distillation steps, (d) subjecting at least a portion of the at least one hydrogen bromide enriched composition containing at most 1,000 ppm of sulfuric acid obtained in step (c) to an electrolysis so as to obtain hydrogen and a bromine containing composition, wherein the electrolysis cell is operated at an operational temperature of at least 70 DEG C, and (e) recycling at least a portion of the bromine containing composition obtained in step (d) back to step (a).

グラファイト含有金属酸化物電極の製造方法、グラファイト含有金属酸化物電極、グラファイト含有金属酸化物電極の使用、及び電解セル

Resumen de: CN118984891A

The invention relates to a method for producing a graphite-containing metal oxide electrode, comprising the following steps: a) preparing (1) an electrolytic cell (10) containing an electrode (11), another electrode (12) and an aqueous and/or non-aqueous carbon-and cyano-free solution (14), b) introducing (2) a nigra (15) and a proton source into the solution (14) in the electrolytic cell (10), and c) applying (3) a voltage to the electrode (11) and the other electrode (12) such that the noble metal-free metal oxide and graphite provided by the black substance (15) are deposited on the electrode (11), thereby forming a graphite-containing metal oxide coating (17) on the electrode (11) to produce a graphite-containing metal oxide electrode. In addition, the invention also relates to a graphite-containing metal oxide electrode manufactured according to the method. Furthermore, the invention relates to the use of a graphite-containing metal oxide electrode for producing hydrogen and/or oxygen in water electrolysis and/or photoelectrochemical water electrolysis, and to an electrolytic cell (20) for producing hydrogen and/or oxygen in water electrolysis and/or photoelectrochemical water electrolysis, it comprises a graphite-containing metal oxide electrode as a cathode (22) and/or a graphite-containing metal oxide electrode as an anode (21).

通过热化学反应分解水产生氢气的方法及其实施装置

Resumen de: AU2023313378A1

The present invention relates to a method and device for producing hydrogen by dissociating water molecules through thermochemical reactions, using a small amount of active material. The thermochemical reactions are induced by solar power with a moderate concentration of up to 50 suns, which can be achieved through linear or parabolic concentrators.

混合白金ルテニウム酸化物及び酸素発生反応用電極

Resumen de: CN119032441A

The present invention relates to mixed metal oxide catalysts, in particular Pt and Ru-containing oxide catalysts, oxide-based catalysts, for use in polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) fuel cells, water electrolysis, regenerative fuel cells (RFC) or oxygen generating electrodes in various electrolytic applications.

電解槽スタックにおける電流測定方法および電解槽

Resumen de: AU2023220801A1

A method of electric current measurement at an electrolyser cell stack is provided. The method comprises the following steps: to provide at least one sensor (11) having an element which is responsive to the presence of a magnetic flux and/or magnetic flux changes adjacent to an input or exit manifold channel (6, 7) outside of a current injector plate in the electrolyser stack, ensure an electric or a wireless connection between the sensor (11) and a recording and/or display device, supply an electrical potential difference between two current injector plates having the electrolyser cell stack arranged between them, capture a signal value indicative of magnetic flux and/or magnetic flux change at the sensor location by at least one sensor (11), make at least one signal value available for storage and/or transmission to a remote location through the wired and/or wireless connection.

Conversión de dióxido de carbono y agua en gas de síntesis

Resumen de: CN119095792A

The present invention relates to a process for producing methanol by synthesis gas produced by combining electrolysis of a water feedstock for producing a stream comprising hydrogen with electrolysis of a carbon dioxide rich stream for producing a stream comprising CO and CO2 wherein the CO/CO2 molar ratio of the synthesis gas is greater than 2. The invention also relates to a method for producing syngas by subjecting a combined feed gas stream of CO2 and steam to one-way co-electrolysis in an SOEC unit.

液状体の放射能の量を低減させる方法

Resumen de: JP2024003164A

To provide means for solving the problem on radioactive contamination by applying hydrogen water to applications that are different from an application of removing a radioactive substance from soil and that appropriately exhibit functions of hydrogen water with unique properties.SOLUTION: In a method for reducing an amount of radioactivity in liquid containing a radioactive substance by dissolving hydrogen in the liquid, hydrogen may be dissolved in the liquid by mixing a substance containing a radioactive substance with hydrogen water containing hydrogen of 1.0 ppm or more.SELECTED DRAWING: None

硫黄改質炭素材料およびその調製方法と用途

Resumen de: US2025092541A1

A sulfur-modified carbon material contains conductive carbon black and sulfur elements distributed therein. The total sulfur content in the sulfur-modified carbon material is equal to or more than 1.2 times, preferably equal to or more than 1.5 times, the surface sulfur content. A process for preparing the sulfur-modified carbon material includes an impregnation step to impregnate the conductive carbon black with a solution containing sulfur at 10-80° C. for 1-5 h, and a drying step.

硫黄改質炭素材料およびその調製方法と用途

Resumen de: US2025092541A1

A sulfur-modified carbon material contains conductive carbon black and sulfur elements distributed therein. The total sulfur content in the sulfur-modified carbon material is equal to or more than 1.2 times, preferably equal to or more than 1.5 times, the surface sulfur content. A process for preparing the sulfur-modified carbon material includes an impregnation step to impregnate the conductive carbon black with a solution containing sulfur at 10-80° C. for 1-5 h, and a drying step.

DOPED METAL PHOSPHORUS TRICHALCOGENIDE AND METHOD FOR PREPARATION THEREOF

Resumen de: US2025092544A1

Method for preparing a doped metal phosphorus trichalcogenide (dMPT) comprising: (a) contacting a first metal salt, an optional base and a fluorine salt under hydrothermal conditions thereby growing a first metal precursor on a conductive substrate; (b) contacting the first metal precursor with an aqueous solution of a second metal salt thereby forming a doped metal precursor; and (c) contacting the doped metal precursor, phosphorus, and sulfur thereby forming a mixture; and heating the mixture; a dMPT, and a method for producing hydrogen gas using the same.

PROCESSES FOR THE CONTINUOUS PRODUCTION OF HYDROGEN GAS

Resumen de: US2025092531A1

The invention generally concerns processes for the production of hydrogen gas.

PROCESS FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN WITH A RUTHENIUM-CONTAINING SUPPORTED CATALYST

Resumen de: WO2025056228A1

The present invention relates to a process for producing hydrogen from an ammonia-containing gas with a supported catalyst in the form of a ruthenium-endowed support body, and to the use of such a ruthenium-containing supported catalyst in a process for producing hydrogen. The process comprises the providing of a supported catalyst in the form of a ruthenium-endowed support body, wherein the support body comprises a refractory oxide as support material, is cylindrical and has at least three mutually spaced-apart channels that extend fully through the support body, where one of the channels extends along a central longitudinal axis.

METHOD FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN WITH A RUTHENIUM-CONTAINING CARRIER CATALYST

Resumen de: WO2025056226A1

The present invention relates to a method for producing hydrogen from an ammonia-containing gas with a ruthenium-containing carrier catalyst, and to the use of a ruthenium-containing carrier catalyst in a method for producing hydrogen. The method comprises producing a ruthenium-containing carrier catalyst using an oxalate-containing ruthenium precursor compound, and bringing the carrier catalyst into contact with the ammonia-containing gas.

Co/Cd-BASED BIMETALLIC METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORK FOR WATER-SPLITTING

Resumen de: US2025092542A1

An electrode includes a metallic substrate and a layer of cobalt (Co) and cadmium (Cd) doped bimetallic metal-organic framework (BMMOF11) material at least partially covering a surface of the metallic substrate. The BMMOF11 material contains irregular shaped microcrystalline structures with pointed edges, and the irregular shaped microcrystalline structures are in the form of sheets that are stacked on top of one another. A method of making the electrode, and a method of electrochemical water splitting.

SULFUR-MODIFIED CARBON MATERIAL AND ITS PREPARATION PROCESS AND APPLICATION

Resumen de: US2025092541A1

A sulfur-modified carbon material contains conductive carbon black and sulfur elements distributed therein. The total sulfur content in the sulfur-modified carbon material is equal to or more than 1.2 times, preferably equal to or more than 1.5 times, the surface sulfur content. A process for preparing the sulfur-modified carbon material includes an impregnation step to impregnate the conductive carbon black with a solution containing sulfur at 10-80° C. for 1-5 h, and a drying step.

METHOD FOR PREPARING ONE-DIMENSIONAL Ni12P5/Ni2P POLYCRYSTALLINE HETEROSTRUCTURE CATALYST USED FOR EFFICIENCY WATER OXIDATION

Resumen de: US2025092546A1

A preparation method for a one-dimensional Ni12P5/Ni2P polycrystalline heterostructure catalyst used for high-efficiency water oxidation is provided. In particular, nickel foam is used as a conductive carrier and a nickel source, sodium phosphite is used as a phosphorus source, and the one-dimensional polycrystalline heterostructure catalyst is synthesized therefrom by means of a two-step hydrothermal-phosphorization method. The combination of the one-dimensional heterostructure and the nickel foam conductive carrier is beneficial for charge transfer and the release of bubbles on the surface of an electrode/electrolyte. The prepared Ni12P5/Ni2P/NF catalyst has a relatively low electrocatalytic water oxidation overpotential and long-term stability in an alkaline solution. After the Ni12P5/Ni2P/NF is loaded with monatomic Ir, the water oxidation overpotential can be further reduced.

CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS PLANT

Resumen de: US2025091862A1

A plant, such as a hydrocarbon plant, is provided, which has a syngas stage for syngas generation and a synthesis stage where the syngas is synthesized to produce syngas derived product, such as hydrocarbon product. The plant makes effective use of various streams; in particular, CO2 and H2. The plant does not comprise an external feed of hydrocarbons. A method for producing a product stream, such as a hydrocarbon product stream is also provided.

PLASMONIC SUBSTRATE FOR PLASMONIC ENHANCEMENT

Resumen de: US2025092545A1

A plasmonic substrate includes a base, a metallic film on the base, and a semiconducting photocatalyst on the metallic film. A method for producing a plasmonic substrate includes depositing a first metal layer having a thickness ranging from 10 to 200 nm and having a first metal through a physical vapor deposition technique onto a base, depositing a second metal layer having a second metal through a physical vapor deposition technique onto the first metal layer forming a multilayered metal template, immersing the multilayered metal template into a solution having a salt or complex of the second metal for a period of time forming a metallic film, and depositing a semiconducting photocatalyst on the metallic film. A method of catalyzing hydrogen production includes immersing a plasmonic substrate in a photocatalytic solution, exposing the plasmonic substrate to light, and generating hydrogen at a surface of the semiconducting photocatalyst.

ELECTROCATALYSTS FOR THE OXYGEN EVOLUTION REACTION IN ACID CONDITIONS

Resumen de: US2025092543A1

An oxygen evolution reduction electrocatalyst includes a pyrochlore compound with the chemical formula Sm2Ru2xM2-2xO7, where M is selected from the group consisting of Ir, Sc, Fe, Cu, Pd, Cr, and Rh, and x is less than 1.0 and greater than or equal to 0.5. Also, a water electrolysis cell includes an anode, a cathode, an electrolyte, and the oxygen evolution reduction electrocatalyst.

Electrolytic Cell

Resumen de: AU2025201415A1

The invention relates to an electrolytic cell com-prising or consisting of (i) two metal half-cells which form the an-ode chamber and the cathode chamber, (ii) an anode and a cathode arranged in the anode chamber and cathode chamber respective-ly, (iii) a separator membrane, which separates the two electrodes from one another; (iv) for each half-cell at least one inflow and one outflow for reactant and product; and (v) optionally spacers which position the two electrodes in their respective electrode chambers, the two half-cells being connected over their perimeters, but elec-trically isolated from one another and having a wall thickness of 0.05 to 0.15 mm.

Electrode, membrane electrode assembly, electrochemical cell, stack, and electrolyzer

Resumen de: AU2024204846A1

An electrode according to an embodiment including a support and a catalyst layer provided on the support and alternately stacked with sheet layers and gap layers. The catalyst layer is for electrolysis. The catalyst 5 layer comprises a first metal which is one or more elements selected from the group consisting of Ir, Ru, Pt, Pd, Hf, V, Au, Ta, W, Nb, Zr, Mo, and Cr, and a second metal which is one or more elements selected from the group consisting of Ni, Co, Mn, Fe, Cu, Al, and Zn. The catalyst layer comprises a first region and a second region. The first metal in the first region is 10 more oxidized than the first metal in the second region. A ratio of the second metal in the first region is greater than the ratio of the second metal in the second region. Fig. 1 Fig. 2

PRODUCTION AND USE OF AQUA-AMMONIA FOR STORAGE OF ENERGY OR HYDROGEN

Resumen de: WO2025059026A1

Provided herein are systems and methods for utilizing aqua-ammonia as an energy or hydrogen storage and transport medium. A method for delivering power, the method comprises converting enriched ammonia to electrical power and heat; and using the heat to remove water from aqua-ammonia, thereby producing the enriched ammonia.

Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Elektrolyseanlage, Elektrolyseanlage

Resumen de: DE102023209125A1

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Elektrolyseanlage (1), umfassend einen Stack (2) mit einer Anode (3) und einer Kathode (4), wobei im Normalbetrieb der Elektrolyseanlage (1) der Anode (3) über einen Wasserkreislauf (5) mit integrierter Pumpe (6) Wasser zugeführt wird und das Wasser im Stack (2) durch Elektrolyse in Wasserstoff und Sauerstoff aufgespalten wird, und wobei der durch Elektrolyse erzeugte Wasserstoff über einen Kathodenauslass (10) des Stacks (2) und eine hieran angeschlossene Medienleitung (7) einem Gas-Flüssigkeit-Separator (8) zugeführt wird. Erfindungsgemäß ist vorgesehen, dassa) beim Abschalten der Elektrolyseanlage (1) ein Absperrventil (11) in einer Inertgasleitung (12) geöffnet wird, die einen Inertgasbehälter (13) mit der Kathode (4) verbindet, und die Kathode (4) mit dem Inertgas gespült wird, während die Wasserversorgung der Anode (3) eingestellt wird, undb) beim Wiederanfahren der Elektrolyseanlage (1) die folgenden Schritte ausgeführt werden:(i) Schließen des in die Inertgasleitung (12) integrierten Absperrventils (11),(ii) Versorgen der Anode (3) mit Frischwasser über eine an den Wasserkreislauf (5) angeschlossene Frischwasserversorgung (14) bei noch abgeschaltetem Strom,(iii) Versorgen des Stacks (2) mit dem für die Elektrolyse benötigten Strom und(iv) Produktion einer Wasserstoffmenge, die mindestens der Menge an in der Kathode (4) vorhandenem Inertgas, vorzugsweise der 1,5- bis 10-fachen Menge an in der Kath

METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING WATER ELECTROLYSIS CATALYST

Resumen de: WO2025058339A1

The present invention relates to a copper-nickel-iron double layer hydroxide nanoprism, a manufacturing method thereof, and a use thereof as a water electrolysis catalyst. The present invention discloses a catalytic electrode for water electrolysis, the catalytic electrode comprising: a metal foam; and a composite transition metal chalcogenide heterostructure formed on the metal foam. This catalytic electrode for water electrolysis can exhibit improved electrochemical catalytic activity for both a hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and an oxygen evolution reaction (OER) in a water electrolysis reaction, can efficiently produce hydrogen with a lower energy supply than conventional noble metal electrodes, and can be used in both anion exchange membrane water electrolyzers and solar cell-water electrolysis systems. The present invention relates to a nanosphere hybrid structure containing nickel cobalt selenide and molybdenum selenide, and a use thereof as a water electrolysis catalyst. The present invention relates to a water electrolysis catalyst in which zinc cobalt sulfide and molybdenum disulfide are hetero-bonded, and a manufacturing method thereof.

MULTISTAGE ELECTROCHEMICAL HYDROGEN COMPRESSOR AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF

Resumen de: WO2025058397A1

A multistage electrochemical hydrogen compressor according to an embodiment of the present invention may include: a stack for compressing hydrogen; and a current supply unit for applying a current to the stack, wherein the stack includes: a low-pressure end plate having an inlet through which low-pressure hydrogen is introduced; a high-pressure end plate having an outlet for discharging high-pressure hydrogen acquired by compressing the low-pressure hydrogen; a plurality of cells disposed between the low-pressure end plate and the high-pressure end plate; and a membrane-electrode assembly each disposed between the plurality of cells, and the current supply unit is connected to each of the plurality of cells to selectively control current application to the plurality of cells.

OFFSHORE GREEN HYDROGEN PRODUCTION SYSTEM INTEGRATED WITH FLOATING OFFSHORE WIND POWER

Resumen de: WO2025058260A1

An apparatus integrated with floating offshore wind power for producing offshore green hydrogen, according to one embodiment, comprises: an offshore wind power generator; a hydrogen production system for producing hydrogen by using seawater; a control unit for controlling at least one portion of the hydrogen production system; and a power source unit for supplying power to at least one portion of the hydrogen production system or the control unit.

HYDROGEN DRYING SYSTEM FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION USING RENEWABLE ENERGY

Resumen de: WO2025055403A1

A hydrogen drying system for hydrogen production using renewable energy. Two adsorbers (1, 2) are arranged in parallel, the two adsorbers (1, 2) alternately perform an adsorption process and a desorption process, the adsorption flow of each of the adsorbers (1, 2) changes along with the fluctuations of input renewable energy, and an operating state of each of the adsorbers (1, 2) is switched by means of accumulating the hydrogen flow treated by each of the adsorbers (1, 2) during a single adsorption process; a pre-adsorber (3) is connected in series to one of the adsorbers (1, 2) and is used for assisting in the desorption process; and during the desorption process, hydrogen in the pre-adsorber (3) or the adsorbers (1, 2) is circulated by means of a hydrogen self-circulation apparatus (4), and the desorption process is independent of the adsorption process. Since the adsorption process and the desorption process are independent of each other, after a raw gas enters the adsorbers (1, 2) and absorption is completed, all the raw gas is output; and during the desorption process, hydrogen in the pre-adsorber (3) or the adsorbers (1, 2) is circulated by means of the hydrogen self-circulation apparatus (4) to realize hydrogen regeneration, so that the problem of desorption being incomplete due to desorption interruption caused by the flow fluctuations of the raw hydrogen is solved, intermittent and fluctuating renewable energy can be matched to perform hydrogen production, and an op

Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Energie

Resumen de: DE102024119758A1

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung (10) zur Erzeugung von Energie, aufweisend wenigstens ein Photovoltaikmodul (17) mit einer oder mehreren Photovoltaikzellen (102; 17a), sowie wenigstens ein Elektrolysemodul (19) mit wenigstens einer Elektrolysezelle (19d). Um eine Vorrichtung (10) bereitzustellen, die zum einen konstruktiv einfach aufgebaut ist, ohne dass es für deren Betrieb zwischengeschalteter Komponenten bedarf, und die zum anderen vielseitig eingesetzt und modular verwendet werden kann, ist vorgesehen, dass die wenigstens eine Photovoltaikzelle (17a) elektrisch direkt mit der wenigstens Elektrolysezelle (19d) verbunden ist, und dass das Photovoltaikmodul (17), insbesondere die wenigstens eine Photovoltaikzelle (17a) und das Elektrolysemodul (19), insbesondere die wenigstens eine Elektrolysezelle (19d) konfiguriert sind, dass die Maximalleistungs-Spannung der Photovoltaikzellen (17a) der Spannung im Betriebspunkt der wenigstens einen Elektrolysezelle (19d) entspricht.

ELECTROLYSIS UNIT FOR OBTAINING GASEOUS PRODUCTS

Resumen de: US2025092551A1

An electrolysis unit A fluid manifold system is feeding electrolytic solution into the electrolytic cells and discharging the electrolytic solution out of the electrolytic cells. The cavity of an expandable closing device is pressurized so that its shell expands and the volume of the cavity increases. The expandable closing device is arranged within the fluid manifold system, so that the fluid manifold system is open for the passage of electrolytic solution if the expandable closing device is in a depressurized state and the fluid manifold system is closed for the passage of electrolytic solution if the expandable closing device is in a pressurized state.

PRODUCTION OF SYNTHETIC HYDROCARBONS

Resumen de: US2025091905A1

An eFuels plant and process for producing synthetic hydrocarbons using renewable energy are disclosed. The eFuels plant comprises a hydrocarbon synthesis (HS) system and a renewable feed and carbon/energy recovery (RFCER) system. The RFCER comprises a heat integration system between an electrolysis unit and a thermal desalination unit. The thermal desalination unit is configured to receive seawater and a first amount of thermal energy and to produce a desalinated water stream and a brine effluent stream. The electrolysis unit is configured to receive a demineralized water stream and an amount of electrical energy to produce a hydrogen stream, an oxygen stream, and a second amount of thermal energy, wherein the second amount of thermal energy is absorbed by a second low temperature heat transfer fluid stream to produce a second high temperature heat transfer fluid stream. A fluidly segregated piping system containing a heat transfer fluid is configured to withdraw heat from the electrolysis unit and deliver heat to the thermal desalination unit. A control system manages flows of the heat transfer fluid between the electrolysis unit and the thermal desalination unit, the addition of heat to the flow to the thermal desalination unit, and/or the removal of heat from the flow to the electrolysis unit.

LI RECOVERY PROCESSES AND ONSITE CHEMICAL PRODUCTION FOR LI RECOVERY PROCESSES

Resumen de: US2025092537A1

In this disclosure, a process of recycling acid, base and the salt reagents required in the Li recovery process is introduced. A membrane electrolysis cell which incorporates an oxygen depolarized cathode is implemented to generate the required chemicals onsite. The system can utilize a portion of the salar brine or other lithium-containing brine or solid waste to generate hydrochloric or sulfuric acid, sodium hydroxide and carbonate salts. Simultaneous generation of acid and base allows for taking advantage of both chemicals during the conventional Li recovery from brines and mineral rocks. The desalinated water can also be used for the washing steps on the recovery process or returned into the evaporation ponds. The method also can be used for the direct conversion of lithium salts to the high value LiOH product. The method does not produce any solid effluent which makes it easy-to-adopt for use in existing industrial Li recovery plants.

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR GASIFICATION OF BIOGENIC MATERIAL

Resumen de: US2025092323A1

There is provided a method and apparatus for producing hydrogen gas from biogenic material (210) within a pressure vessel (10). The method comprises heating a granular material (15) to greater than 500° C., adding a batch of biogenic material (210) into the pressure vessel with the heated granular material (15) at atmospheric pressure, closing the pressure vessel, and mixing the heated granular material (15) with the biogenic material (210) inside the closed pressure vessel (10) to raise the temperature of the biogenic material (210) and commence gasification, the gasification producing gas that increases the pressure inside the pressure vessel (10), the produced gas comprising hydrogen gas.

METHOD OF PRODUCING FORMALDEHYDE

Resumen de: US2025091976A1

A method of producing formaldehyde, the method comprising: generating electrolytic hydrogen from the electrolysis of water; providing a feedstock gas stream comprising the electrolytic hydrogen and one or both of carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide; converting at least a portion of the feedstock gas to methanol; converting at least a portion of the methanol to formaldehyde and hydrogen; separately recovering at least some of the formaldehyde and at least some of the hydrogen; and recycling at least some of the recovered hydrogen to the feedstock gas stream.

Elektrolysevorrichtung und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Elektrolysevorrichtung

Resumen de: DE102023125551A1

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Elektrolysevorrichtung (1) zur elektrochemischen Erzeugung von Wasserstoff aus Wasser, mit- einem Kathodenbereich (3) und einem von dem Kathodenbereich (3) separierten Anodenbereich (5),- einer Wasserzufuhrvorrichtung (7), die eingerichtet ist, um dem Anodenbereich (5) Wasser zur elektrochemischen Umsetzung in dem Anodenbereich (5) zuzuführen,- eine Wasserrückführvorrichtung (9), die eingerichtet ist, um Wasser aus dem Kathodenbereich (3) in den Anodenbereich (5) zurückzuführen, wobei- die Wasserrückführvorrichtung (9) eine Energiewandlungsvorrichtung (11) aufweist, die angeordnet und eingerichtet ist, um Energie des über die Wasserrückführvorrichtung (9) zurückgeführten Wassers zu wandeln.

HYDROGEN PRODUCTION FROM AIR

Resumen de: US2025092532A1

A process of producing hydrogen from air comprising: contacting a hygroscopic liquid with a source of air to absorb a water content from said source of air into the hygroscopic liquid; and electrolytically converting the water absorbed in the hygroscopic liquid into hydrogen and oxygen.

AMMONIA SYNTHESIS PLANT FOR PARTIAL-LOAD OPERATION WHICH CHANGES, AND METHOD FOR OPERATING AN AMMONIA SYNTHESIS PLANT

Resumen de: WO2025056589A1

The present invention relates to an ammonia synthesis plant having a hydrogen device and a synthesis circuit, wherein the synthesis circuit has a conveying device, a converter and a first bypass line. The hydrogen device is designed to provide hydrogen. The conveying device is designed to cyclically convey a gas mixture, containing nitrogen, hydrogen and ammonia, in a synthesis circuit conveying direction, wherein the conveying device has a suction side and a pressure side. The converter is designed to catalytically convert nitrogen and hydrogen at least partially into ammonia, wherein the converter has an inlet and an outlet, wherein the inlet of the converter is fluidically connected to the pressure side of the conveying device and the outlet of the converter is fluidically connected to the suction side of the conveying device. The first bypass line is arranged from the suction side of the conveying device to the pressure side of the suction device parallel to the conveying device in the fluidically opposite direction and is designed for the stoppable return of a first partial stream of the gas mixture from the pressure side of the conveying device to the suction side of the conveying device, wherein the first bypass line has a cooling device which is designed to cool the first partial stream of the gas mixture. The first bypass line has a second bypass line, which is arranged parallel to the cooling device in the fluidically same direction, and which is designed for the st

DEVICE FOR PROVIDING HYDROGEN

Resumen de: WO2023217683A2

In order to provide a device (1) for providing hydrogen (H2) by means of an electrolysis unit (2) which allows the longest possible service life of the electrolysis unit (2) even in case of fluctuating energy supplies to the electrolysis unit (2), a reciprocating piston compressor (3) is provided to compress the hydrogen (H2) generated by the electrolysis unit (2), the reciprocating piston compressor (3) having at least one automatic intake valve (5). A retraction gripper (6) is provided in order to hold the intake valve (5) selectively in an open position, an electrically actuatable actuator (7) is provided to activate the retraction gripper (6), and a control unit (4) is provided to control the actuator (7), the control unit (4) being designed to actuate the actuator (7) in such a way that an outlet pressure (p1) of the hydrogen (H2) at the outlet of the electrolysis unit (2), or a differential pressure (Δp) between an anode and a cathode of the electrolysis unit (2), is adjustable to a predefined target value (p1_soll, Δp_soll).

Hydrogen fuel-cell systems

Resumen de: GB2633722A

An integrated hydrogen-electric engine includes a hydrogen fuel-cell; a hydrogen fuel source; an electric motor assembly disposed in electrical communication with the fuel-cell; an air compressor system configured to be driven by the motor assembly, and a cooling system having a heat exchanger radiator in a duct of the cooling system, and configured to direct an air stream including an air stream from the air compressor through the radiator, wherein an exhaust stream from a cathode side of the fuel-cell is fed via a flow control nozzle into the air stream in the cooling duct downstream of the radiator.

Multi-stage type electrochemical hydrogen compressor and control method thereof

Resumen de: WO2025058397A1

A multistage electrochemical hydrogen compressor according to an embodiment of the present invention may include: a stack for compressing hydrogen; and a current supply unit for applying a current to the stack, wherein the stack includes: a low-pressure end plate having an inlet through which low-pressure hydrogen is introduced; a high-pressure end plate having an outlet for discharging high-pressure hydrogen acquired by compressing the low-pressure hydrogen; a plurality of cells disposed between the low-pressure end plate and the high-pressure end plate; and a membrane-electrode assembly each disposed between the plurality of cells, and the current supply unit is connected to each of the plurality of cells to selectively control current application to the plurality of cells.

Hydrogen storage tank for high purity hydrogen storage from water electrolysis and system having the same

Resumen de: KR20250038040A

본 발명은 수전해 설비에서 생산된 수소를 저장하는데 이용되며 수전해 생산 수소의 고순도 저장을 위한 수소 저장탱크 및 이를 구비한 수전해 시스템을 개시한다. 본 발명의 수전해 생산 수소의 고순도 저장을 위한 수소 저장탱크는 수분 분리판에 의해 제1 챔버와 제2 챔버로 구획되며, 수분 분리판은 유입관이 연결되어 제1 챔버로 수전해 설비에서 생산된 수소를 유입시키는 유입공부, 유입공부를 통해 제1 챔버로 유입된 수소가 제2 챔버로 배출되는 배출공부를 포함하며, 제1 챔버로 유입된 수소가 제2 챔버로 이동하는 과정에서 수분 분리판에 수소를 접촉시켜 수소에서 수분을 분리시킨다.

CONVERSION OF CARBON DIOXIDE AND WATER TO SYNTHESIS GAS

Resumen de: CN119095792A

The present invention relates to a process for producing methanol by synthesis gas produced by combining electrolysis of a water feedstock for producing a stream comprising hydrogen with electrolysis of a carbon dioxide rich stream for producing a stream comprising CO and CO2 wherein the CO/CO2 molar ratio of the synthesis gas is greater than 2. The invention also relates to a method for producing syngas by subjecting a combined feed gas stream of CO2 and steam to one-way co-electrolysis in an SOEC unit.

METHOD OF PREPARING METAL OXIDE CATALYSTS FOR OXYGEN EVOLUTION REACTION

Resumen de: CN118984733A

Highly active and stable water electrolysis catalysts with reduced noble metal loading and methods of making the same are described. The method involves depositing a substantially continuous platinum group metal (PGM)-based precursor thin shell layer on a nanoscale inorganic oxide core to form a coated inorganic oxide core. The coated inorganic oxide core is heated in the presence of a template to convert the substantially continuous PGM-based precursor thin shell layer to a substantially continuous PGM oxide thin shell layer. The template is then removed, forming a water electrolysis catalyst comprising a nanoscale inorganic oxide core having a substantially continuous PGM oxide thin shell layer. The water electrolysis catalyst comprises less than 30% by weight of PGM oxide.

CATALYST COATED IONICALLY CONDUCTIVE MEMBRANE COMPRISING CONDUCTIVE POLYMER FOR WATER ELECTROLYSIS

Resumen de: CN119032201A

A catalyst coated ion conducting membrane is described. The catalyst coated ion conducting membrane includes an ion conducting membrane; an anode catalyst coating on a first surface of the ion-conducting membrane, or a cathode catalyst coating on a second surface of the ion-conducting membrane, or both, where the anode catalyst coating or the cathode catalyst coating or both comprises a conductive polymer. Membrane electrode assemblies and electrolysis systems incorporating the catalyst coated ion conducting membranes are also described.

FLUIDIC MEMBER FOR USE IN AN ELECTROLYZER SYSTEM

Resumen de: TW202403105A

An electrolyzer system comprising an electrochemical cell and an electrolyzer fluidic member utilized to supply a fluid to the electrochemical cell is provided. The electrolyzer fluidic member comprises a polymer composition that includes a polyarylene sulfide.

METHOD FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN USING A SUPPORTED CATALYST CONTAINING RUTHENIUM

Resumen de: EP4524099A1

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von Wasserstoff aus einem Ammoniak-haltigem Gas mit einem Trägerkatalysator in Form eines mit Ruthenium-ausgestatteten Trägerkörpers, sowie die Verwendung eines solchen Ruthenium-haltigen Trägerkatalysators in einem Verfahren zur Herstellung von Wasserstoff. Das Verfahren umfasst das Bereitstellen eines Trägerkatalysators in Form eines mit Ruthenium-ausgestatteten Trägerkörpers, wobei der Trägerkörper als Trägermaterial ein refraktäres Oxid umfasst, zylinderförmig ist und mindestens drei voneinander beabstandete Kanäle aufweist, die sich vollständig durch den Trägerkörper erstrecken, wobei einer der Kanäle sich entlang einer zentralen Längsachse erstreckt.

METHOD FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN USING A SUPPORTED CATALYST CONTAINING RUTHENIUM

Resumen de: EP4524098A1

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von Wasserstoff aus einem Ammoniak-haltigem Gas mit einem Ruthenium-haltigen Trägerkatalysator, sowie die Verwendung eines Ruthenium-haltigen Trägerkatalysators in einem Verfahren zur Herstellung von Wasserstoff. Das Verfahren umfasst die Herstellung eines Ruthenium-haltigen Trägerkatalysators unter Verwendung einer Oxalat-enthaltenden Ruthenium-Vorläuferverbindung, sowie das Kontaktieren des Trägerkatalysators mit dem Ammoniakhaltigen Gas.

SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING MARINE GREEN HYDROGEN USING FLOATING INTEGRATED OFFSHORE WIND POWER EQUIPMENT

Resumen de: WO2025058260A1

An apparatus integrated with floating offshore wind power for producing offshore green hydrogen, according to one embodiment, comprises: an offshore wind power generator; a hydrogen production system for producing hydrogen by using seawater; a control unit for controlling at least one portion of the hydrogen production system; and a power source unit for supplying power to at least one portion of the hydrogen production system or the control unit.

一种电催化剂及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN119640311A

本发明公开了一种电催化剂及其制备方法和应用，属于电催化剂领域。所述电催化剂包括导电基底和活性成分；活性成分负载于导电基底表面；活性成分结构式为CeFe‑LDH@F‑NiCoP；F‑NiCoP为氟掺杂镍钴磷化物，CeFe‑LDH为铈铁层状双氢氧化合物；活性成分中的F‑NiCoP以二维纳米片阵列的形式原位生长在所述导电基底表面，活性成分中的CeFe‑LDH纳米颗粒生长在F‑NiCoP二维纳米片表面，形成活性成分的三维异构结构。本发明制备的三维异质结构电催化剂具备丰富的催化活性位点和出色的析氧催化活性，并且在碱性大电流条件下展现出优异的耐久性，对促进绿色清洁能源的发展意义重大。

一种应用于电催化水分解的金属-硅藻土载体的制备方法

Resumen de: CN119640301A

本发明涉及无机催化剂的载体技术，旨在提供一种应用于电催化水分解的金属‑硅藻土载体的制备方法。该方法包括：硅藻土过筛和酸浸处理；将酸浸硅藻土放入去离子水，进行超声分散处理，得到硅藻土浊液；然后加入金属乙酸盐溶液，混合后进行超声和搅拌处理；再将混合物转移至水热釜中进行水热反应，反应结束后过滤、清洗固体，得到用作载体的金属‑硅藻土。本发明所制备的硅藻土载体具有发达的孔隙结构和大的比表面积，有助于催化剂均匀分散，暴露更多活性位点，从而提高催化活性；该载体可作为负载催化剂的部分原料，或直接用作催化剂应用于电催化水分解；在应用于HER/OER时具有较低过电位、较小塔菲尔斜率、较高转换频率和较好稳定性。

一种高熵磷-氟化物纳米颗粒催化剂的制备方法、制得的催化剂及析氧电极

Resumen de: CN119640313A

本发明属于电解水催化技术领域，具体涉及一种高熵磷‑氟化物纳米颗粒催化剂的制备方法、制得的催化剂及析氧电极。本发明提供的高熵磷‑氟化物纳米颗粒催化剂的制备步骤为，首先取Ni、Fe、Cu、Co、Mn的可溶性金属盐溶解在蒸馏水或/和乙醇中配置成浓度为0.005 mol/L的金属盐溶液，将溶液雾化成微纳米尺寸的气溶胶液滴并吹入氢氧化铵溶液中，雾化结束后抽滤、干燥，得到前驱体粉末；然后将前驱体粉末在无氧环境中分别与PH3和HF反应，反应结束后得到高熵磷‑氟化物纳米颗粒催化剂。本发明的制备方法可以在在常温常压下合成前驱体，制备高熵磷‑氟化物纳米颗粒催化剂温度仅为500℃，明显低于传统的高熵合金熔融锻造制备技术。

一种加速电解堆活化速度的方法

Resumen de: CN119640331A

本发明公开了一种加速电解堆活化速度的方法，包括：S1:向电解堆氢氧两侧通入去离子水，去离子水温度为T0，保持电解堆电极充分湿润；S2:采用恒电压策略进行电解堆活化操作，控制电解堆平均单节电池为V1，此时电解堆出口水温为T1，调节电解堆出口氢压力、氧压力分别为P1和P2；S3:在设定的平均单节电池V1下，随运行时间的增长，电解堆出口水温度逐渐升高，电流密度继续增加，维持出口氢压力、氧压力为P1和P2；S4:待电解堆出口水温上升至指定运行温度Tend，稳定一段时间，直至电解堆平均单池电压不发生明显变化，完成活化操作。

一种多壳层复合催化材料及其制备方法与应用

Resumen de: CN119633849A

本发明属于无机功能复合材料制备与应用领域，涉及一种多壳层复合催化材料及其制备方法与应用。其为Zn2MnO4与CdS复合的材料，Zn2MnO4为纳米多壳层空心球结构，CdS为纳米颗粒，若干CdS纳米颗粒包覆在Zn2MnO4表面。该催化材料不仅具有更高的比表面积，提供更多表面活性位点，还能够增强光的折射与反射，进而提高光的利用效率。同时，Zn2MnO4/CdS复合材料之间构建的具有内界电场的异质结，可以促进光生载流子的高效分离，从而产生具有高氧化还原能力的空间分离空穴和电子，实现高效的光催化产氢性能。相比于单一Zn2MnO4相比，本发明提供的多壳层复合催化材料具有更优异的光催化分解水产氢性能。

氢化锂水解制氢装置及其电池系统

Resumen de: CN119633689A

本发明涉及一种氢化锂水解制氢装置及其电池系统，属于制氢装置领域，包括反应腔体、氢化锂储料盘和伸缩直线电机；所述反应腔体，用于水和氢化锂反应，上端设有用于氢化锂压块投料的通孔；所述氢化锂储料盘，设置在反应腔体上方，依次由上储料盘、氢化锂密封管和下储料盘组成；所述储料盘安装在步进电机输出轴上，通过步进电机驱动旋转；所述伸缩直线电机，设置于氢化锂储料盘上方用于带动推头戳破薄膜，推动氢化锂块到反应腔体，所述反应腔体上方设有外壳，氢化锂储料盘和伸缩直线电机设置在外壳内。用氢化锂与水反应产生氢气，相比传统的高压储氢罐，大大提高了设备的安全性，避免了高压氢气泄漏和爆炸的风险，降低潜在危险。

用于运行电解系统的方法以及电解系统

Resumen de: AU2023315921A1

The invention relates to a method for operating an electrolysis system (2) comprising at least one electrolyser (4) for generating hydrogen (6) and oxygen (8) as products, and at least two downstream compressors (10) for compressing at least one product (6, 8) produced in the electrolyser (4). In order to ensure part-load operation of the electrolyser (2) that is optimised in terms of efficiency and is also cost-effective, during part load operation of the electrolyser (4), a first group (A) of compressors (10

一种含铱微晶纳米材料及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN119640325A

本发明属于电催化技术领域，具体涉及一种含铱微晶纳米材料及其制备方法和应用。该含铱微晶纳米材料包括铱单质微晶和包覆在所述铱单质微晶外层的铱氧化物微晶；所述铱氧化物微晶为IrOx，0＜x＜2；具有团簇状结构。本发明提供的含铱微晶纳米材料不仅具有优异的电催化活性，还具有良好的长期稳定性，能够在PEMWE的工况条件下高效长期稳定运行。

一种方酸配合物衍生的镍铁基双金属氢氧化物、制备方法和一种电极

Resumen de: CN119640314A

本发明属于新材料合成和技术领域，公开了一种方酸配合物衍生的镍铁基双金属氢氧化物及其制备方法和一种包括方酸配合物衍生的镍铁基双金属氢氧化物的电极。本发明所述方酸配合物衍生的镍铁基双金属氢氧化物表面具有天然的孔道结构能够促进电解液中的氢氧根离子、反应中间体脱离的质子和产物氧气分子的快速转移和传送，以保持较高的催化活性和长久的大电流稳定性。本发明所述方酸配合物衍生的镍铁基双金属氢氧化物的制备方法，绿色、简便且高效。本发明所述包括方酸配合物衍生的镍铁基双金属氢氧化物的电极，有望能克服大电流环境下的恶劣条件，对实现电解水制绿氢的规模化发展具有重要的现实意义。

一种异质催化剂及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN119633861A

本发明涉及新材料及催化制氢领域，具体涉及一种异质催化剂及其制备方法和应用，具体制备方法是向三乙胺和去离子水的混合溶剂中加入金属源和光敏剂，并添加一水合次亚磷酸钠或次亚磷酸钠作为磷源，混合均匀后，在可见光的光照下搅拌即得分散于溶液的异质结构催化剂，所述分散于溶液的异质结构催化剂经后处理得到异质结构催化剂的纳米颗粒；该催化剂的制备由可见光驱动，不需要高温煅烧或加热处理，在制备过程中可原位生成氢气，制备的催化剂分解次亚磷酸钠产氢反应不需要在光催化或电催化条件下进行，在常温下静置即可产氢。

一种气体纯化设备使用的再生气体生成装置

Resumen de: CN119642104A

本发明涉及再生气体生成装置技术领域，尤其是一种气体纯化设备使用的再生气体生成装置，包括PEM水电解模块和混合气体箱，所述混合气体箱的输入端连接有N2供给阀门和H2供给阀门，所述H2气体分离器的输出端与气体压缩泵相连接。通过H2供给阀门、PEM电解模块之间的配合，当压力降到设定的基准压力以下时，PEM电解模块会重新供电，并将氢气与氮气混合后供给P‑Gas储存容器，从而为气体净化装置的再生过程提供所需的再生气体，该装置通过水电解过程产生氢气并与外部供应的氮气混合，能够高效且连续地支持气体净化装置的再生需求，避免了传统的高压氢气储罐及外部气体供应的复杂性。

一种合金为活性金属的电催化析氢催化剂及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN119640304A

本发明公开了一种合金为活性金属的电催化析氢催化剂及其制备方法和应用，通过水热法制备SiO2，再通过掺杂Cu形成CuSiOx，最后载上非贵金属并且用贵金属置换还原或是加入还原剂形成合金负载在CuSiOx上。本发明中CuSiOx具有较大比表面积能够有效的负载上非贵金属与贵金属形成的合金，并大大提高了其分散性，且多孔的结构增大了催化剂的反应面积，提高催化剂的析氢活性。本发明的催化剂在较低贵金属的负载量时既具有优异的析氢活性，在电流密度为10mA/cm2的过电势为24mV，在经过1000次伏安循环测试后，过电势仍能保持在25mV，优于20wt%Pt/C催化剂。

一种基于异质皮层修饰的碱性水电解膈膜及其制备方法

Resumen de: CN119640326A

本发明涉及一种基于异质皮层修饰的碱性水电解膈膜及其制备方法，属于碱性水电解技术领域，包括Zirfon型基膜以及其外表面的聚酰胺PA层、苯并咪唑连接聚合物BILP层/GO，所述PA层、BILP/GO层均由界面聚合反应生成。本发明采用PA皮层、BILP/GO的异质皮层结构设计，不仅制备简单，生产成本低，而且致密的皮层具有更好的隔气性能、PA层的高强度高弹性提升了机械强度，BILP/GO层的分子重构机理提高隔膜的高温耐碱性、GO上的大量含氧官能团带来更高的亲水性、更低的面电阻。

析氧反应电催化剂及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN119640310A

本发明涉及析氧反应电催化剂领域，公开了析氧反应电催化剂及其制备方法和应用。一种制备析氧反应电催化剂的方法，所述方法包括：(1)将金属盐溶液或金属熔盐在金属基底表面进行电沉积；(2)将步骤(1)的电沉积产物进行热处理；(3)将步骤(2)的热处理产物与含硫化合物混合进行硫化；其中，所述热处理的条件包括：以1‑5℃/min的速度升温至300℃及以上，并在该温度下维持1‑5h。本发明合成了一种自支撑的析氧反应电催化剂，通过硫化过程成功地引入了丰富的氧空位和异质结构，共同增强了析氧反应的电荷转移，在同一电流密度下表现出更低的过电位，并且可以稳定运行，且时间较长。

一种具有三硫化二铬/二硫化三镍界面的纳米锥结构析氢电极及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN119640312A

本发明公开了一种具有三硫化二铬/二硫化三镍界面的纳米锥结构析氢电极及其制备方法，析氢电极包括导电基底以及在所述导电基底上原位生长的具有三硫化二铬/二硫化三镍界面的纳米锥结构催化涂层。本发明以镍网为导电基底，在镍网上原位生长具有三硫化二铬/二硫化三镍界面的纳米锥结构涂层作为析氢催化剂，其中，三硫化二铬/二硫化三镍界面层分解水活性较高，优化了二硫化三镍催化涂层氢原子脱附困难的问题，同时引入了更多的活性位点，大大降低了分解水所需的过电位，有效提升析氢效率；采用一步电化学沉积法，制备方法简单高效，催化剂稳定性强，制备的析氢电极在碱性电解水制氢领域具有广阔的应用前景。

一种基于窄间隙电解槽生产纳米C-S-H的装置及制备方法

Resumen de: CN119640287A

本发明公开了一种基于窄间隙电解槽生产纳米C‑S‑H的装置及制备方法，本装置包括电解槽组件，其包括酸性反应液仓、碱性反应液仓、分隔膜和双极板，分隔膜将酸性反应液仓和碱性反应液仓分隔，双极板有两个且对反应液仓和分隔膜进行夹持固定；电解槽组件的数量有至少两个且相互串联；电解组件，其向电解槽组件提供电能；酸液池，其与各个酸性反应液仓连接；碱液池，其与各个碱性反应液仓连接；沉淀反应池，酸液池和碱液池中的电解液均流通至沉淀反应池。本装置通过多个串联的电解槽组件，增大酸性电解液与碱性电解液的接触面积，酸性反应液仓和碱性反应液仓的间距更近以提升电解效率；另外对钙质矿物和硅质矿物的纯度要求不高，摆脱对高纯度原料的依赖。

一种基于阻抗匹配的高能量利用效率摩擦发电制氢系统及方法

Resumen de: CN119652152A

本发明涉及风能发电技术领域，具体涉及一种纳米摩擦发电机及制氢系统，包括摩擦纳米发电机及电解槽，其特征在于：所述发电机与电机槽之间接入整流桥，所述电解槽由若干微电解槽串联而成，每个微电解槽由一个阳极室和一个阴极室内构成。本发明不仅简化了制氢系统的结构，还大幅提高了其能量转换效率和实用性，为氢能的高效、可持续生产提供了有力的技术支持。

ＭＯＸ触媒で改質された単結晶ＴＡ３Ｎ５ナノ粒子、触媒、触媒を用いた水分解方法、およびその製造方法

Resumen de: MX2024009895A

Tantalum nitride and specifically a novel Ta₃N₅ nanoparticles, such as single crystalline Ta₃N₅ nanoparticles, are disclosed. The nanoparticles used with a co-catalyst is further disclosed. The present invention also relates to Ta₃N₅ nanoparticles modified with a metal oxide, such as a CoO_x cocatalyst, wherein Ox represents an oxide that is part of the cobalt oxide. A catalyst, such as for water oxidation to produce O₂, is disclosed. The nanoparticles can further be modified to include a water reducing catalyst. A water splitting catalyst is further disclosed. Methods of making the nanoparticles and catalyst are also disclosed. Methods to split water utilizing the catalyst are further described.

ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION SYSTEMS AND METHODS REGARDING SAME

Resumen de: AU2025200640A1

ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION SYSTEMS AND METHODS REGARDING SAME A solid or liquid fuel to plasma to electricity power source that provides at least; one of electrical and thermal power comprising (i) at least one reaction cell for the catalysis of atomic hydrogen to form hydrinos, (ii) a chemical feel mixture comprising at least two components chosen from: a source of H20 catalyst or H2 0 catalyst; a source of atomic hydrogen or atomic hydrogen; reactants to form the source of H20 catalyst or H20 catalyst and a source of atomic hydrogen or atomic hydrogen; one or more reactants to initiate the catalysis of atomic hydrogen; and a material to cause the feel to be highly conductive, (iii) a fuel injection system such as a railgun shot injector, (iv) at least one set of electrodes that confine the fuel and an electrical power source that provides repetitive short bursts of flow-voltage, high-current electrical energy to initiate rapid kinetics of the hydrino reaction and an energy gain due to forming hydrinos to form a brilliant-light emitting plasma, (v) a product recovery system such as at least one of an augmented plasma railgun recovery system and a gravity recovery system (vi) a fuel pelletizer or shot maker comprising as me Her. a source or hydrogen and a source of H20, a dripper and a water bath to form fuel pellets or shot, and an agitator to teed shot into the injector, and (vii) a power converter capable of converting the high-power light output of the cell into electric

一种用于析氢催化的铂基非晶合金催化薄带及其制备方法

Resumen de: CN119640298A

本发明涉及气体催化技术领域，尤其涉及一种用于析氢催化的铂基非晶合金催化薄带及其制备方法，其中制备方法包括以下步骤：S1、将铂、镍、铜和磷按质量比36:1:3:2混合并熔炼吸铸为非晶合金棒材；S2、将非晶合金棒材熔化，喷射到快速旋转的铜辊轮表面冷却，得到铸态薄带；S3、将铸态薄带进行退火处理，得到老化薄带；S4、将老化薄带进行超声波加载处理，获得铂基非晶合金催化薄带。本发明制得的用于析氢催化的铂基非晶合金催化薄带，活性位点多，催化性能稳定。且制备工艺要求简单、制备时间短、可重复性强、适合大规模生产。

一种氮化碳/硫化铟锌/多酸复合材料的制备及应用

Resumen de: CN119633901A

本发明涉及光催化材料技术领域，具体提供一种氮化碳/硫化铟锌/多酸复合材料及其制备方法和应用。本发明的目的是要解决多酸作为光催化产氢催化材料光生电荷复合率高、光谱范围窄的问题，提供一种可以提高其产氢性能作为光催化材料的制备方法。所述方法包括以三聚氰胺、三聚硫氰酸、尿素按照一定比例混合后合成的管状氮化碳作为前驱体；再通过热回流的方式在管状氮化碳上原位生长片层状硫化铟锌，得到氮化碳/硫化铟锌异质材料；最后再将上述氮化碳/硫化铟锌异质材料添加至HCl‑Tris缓冲溶液中，超声分散，添加盐酸多巴胺作为粘结剂，同时加入钴取代磷钨酸盐Na10Co4(H2O)2(α‑PW9O34)，室温搅拌，即得到了氮化碳/硫化铟锌/多酸复合材料。该复合材料的制备解决了多酸易溶于水、光谱响应范围窄，硫化铟锌光生电子和空穴易复合的问题，促进了光生电荷的分离，同时独特的管状片层多级结构增加了材料的比表面积，使得催化活性位点能更多的显露出来，为高性能多酸基光催化剂的开发提供了一条技术路线。

低电压电解器及其使用方法

Resumen de: AU2023288544A1

Disclosed herein are low voltage electrolyzers and methods and systems of using those low voltage electrolyzers. Specifically, the electrolyzers can include a pH buffer in the catholyte and/or anolyte of the electrolyzer and generating a gas at the cathode or anode that is consumed at the other of the cathode or anode to reduce the open-circuit potential.

一种双功能自支撑电极复合材料及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN119638019A

本发明提供了一种双功能自支撑电极复合材料及其制备方法和应用，本发明将生长在泡沫镍上的NiMoOx纳米线加入到含有镍源、钴源、铁源和六亚甲基四胺的混合溶液中，水热反应，得到前驱体；然后在氢和氩混合气氛下热解，得到双功能自支撑电极复合材料。与现有技术相比，本发明使用六亚甲基四胺在较低温度下在NiMoOx纳米线表面原位合成NiCoFe‑MoNi4/MoO2/NF，并将其用作一种有效的全解水双功能电催化剂。本发明三元NiCoFe复合物与MoNi4/MoO2之间产生了强烈的协同效应，提高了催化剂的内在活性。催化剂同时作为阴极和阳极参与催化反应，其性能超越了市售贵金属电极的催化性能。

基于第一性原理电解海水中优化FeCoOOH双金属羟基氧化物催化材料析氧反应选择性能的方法

Resumen de: CN119649933A

本发明公开一种基于第一性原理电解海水中优化FeCoOOH双金属羟基氧化物催化材料析氧反应选择性能的方法，所述方法包括：第一性原理弛豫计算，FeCoOOH双金属羟基氧化物材料晶体晶面切割，计算晶体稳定构型对应的系统能量；基于第一性原理搭建，构筑氯离子和氢氧根与所述目标的稳定吸附构型并进行弛豫计算，计算吸附态下对应的系统能量；基于前期得到的原始稳定构型能量与吸附态稳定构型能量，计算不同吸附位点以及不同单原子掺杂对于氯离子吸附目标的吸附性能影响。本发明利用第一性原理计算，无需针对特定场景逐一开展现场实验，便能精确预估各类单原子基团在FeCoOOH双金属羟基氧化物催化表面吸附目标氯离子过程中的吸附性能变化，实现催化单原子对于选择性能策略的定向筛选。

一种自组装α-氢氧化钴/氧化锰复合电催化析氧材料及其制备方法与应用

Resumen de: CN119640315A

本发明属于纳米功能材料及电化学催化技术领域，具体涉及一种自组装α‑氢氧化钴/氧化锰复合电催化析氧材料及其制备方法与应用。本发明利用氢氧化钴纳米管和氧化锰纳米晶制备α‑氢氧化钴/氧化锰(α‑Co(OH)2/MnO)复合材料，并将其负载至镍网(Ni)上制作α‑氢氧化钴/氧化锰@镍网电极(α‑Co(OH)2/MnO@Ni)，此电极可作为工作电极，在碱性条件下实现电解水制氢过程，为实现氢气的制取提供了一个简单、高效、方便、经济的新思路。

基于第一性原理利用电解液优化提高NiFe-LDH双金属羟基氧化物催化材料抗波动性能的方法

Resumen de: CN119649932A

本发明公开一种基于第一性原理利用电解液优化提高NiFe‑LDH双金属羟基氧化物催化材料抗波动性能的方法。所述方法包括：第一性原理弛豫计算，NiFe‑LDH双金属羟基氧化物晶体低密勒指数晶面切割，计算晶体稳定构型对应的系统能量；基于第一性原理搭建，构筑多种酸根与所述目标的稳定吸附构型并进行弛豫计算，计算吸附态下对应的系统能量；基于前期得到的原始稳定构型能量与吸附态稳定构型能量，计算不同酸根离子吸附态的总能量与电子结构。利用第一性原理计算，无需针对特定场景逐一开展现场实验，便能精确预估各类酸根离子在NiFe‑LDH双金属羟基氧化物催化表面吸附过程中的晶体轨道布局变化，实现特定酸根吸附对于催化材料优化抗波动性能的定向筛选。

基于风电、潮流能、海水电解制氢、加氢的综合海上能源平台及方法

Resumen de: CN119640294A

一种基于风电、潮流能、海水电解制氢、加氢的综合海上能源平台及方法，它包括风电机组、制氢机构、呈正三角形结构的三浮筒‑三负压桶上下组合式浮式基础，浮式基础的上方形成用于固定安装制氢机构的三角支撑台，制氢机构包括与风电机组分别电性连接的光伏组件、海水电解槽、氢气压缩设备、氢气储存设备和后备电源，海水电解槽、氢气压缩设备、氢气储存设备之间依次连接有输氢管道，后备电源分别与海水电解槽、氢气压缩设备和氢气储存设备电性连接，海水电解槽与光伏组件电性连接，在海底设置海底储氢站，且通过锚链的方式固定平台，使得平台在制氢和输氢过程中更稳定。

基于月壤水冰净化及电解水制备氧气的系统、方法

Resumen de: CN119640289A

本发明公开了基于月壤水冰净化及电解水制备氧气的系统、方法，涉及月球水冰资源原位利用技术领域。本发明包括电解池，电解池的内部两侧分别安装有电解阳极与电解阴极，电解池的顶部位于电解阴极位置通过管道连接有循环泵一，且循环泵一的进水端通过管道连接有水冰净化机构，水冰净化机构用于向电解池内供水。本发明通过阴极进水方式设计电解水装置，可避免制备的氧气中含有大量未反应的水，从而得到组分单一的氧气。本发明为月面潜在的水资源净化及电解水制备氧气提供新的思路，一方面可以实现月面水冰资源的净化，另一方面利用净化的水进一步以阴极进水方式电解制备高纯度氧气，为月表制备生保物资、月面推进剂提供技术支撑。

电催化析氢催化剂及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN119640300A

本申请提供了一种电催化析氢催化剂及其制备方法和应用，电催化析氢催化剂包括有序介孔碳CMK‑3和二硒化钼，至少部分二硒化钼负载于有序介孔碳CMK‑3的孔道中。本申请的电催化析氢催化剂，以有序介孔碳CMK‑3作为载体，在有序介孔碳CMK‑3的孔道中负载二硒化钼，形成MoSe2/CMK‑3复合电催化析氢催化剂。有序介孔碳CMK‑3具有高度有序的介孔结构和良好的导电性，将二硒化钼负载在有序介孔碳CMK‑3的孔道中，能够更好地暴露二硒化钼的催化活性位点，同时提升催化材料整体的导电性，从而有效提升电催化析氢催化剂的催化活性，并降低析氢过电位、降低析氢能耗。

碱性水电解制氢系统、氧中氢检测方法、控制器及系统

Resumen de: CN119640334A

本申请提供了一种碱性水电解制氢系统、氧中氢检测方法、控制器及系统，所述系统包括多个电解槽、氧侧分离装置以及氧中氢检测装置；所述氧侧分离装置与所述多个电解槽连通，从所述电解槽电解水形成的气液混合物中分离得到氧气，并将分离得到氧气过程中得到的碱液排回所述多个电解槽；所述氧中氢检测装置与所述多个电解槽连通，用于检测每个所述电解槽形成的所述气液混合物的氧中氢含量；所述氧中氢检测装置包括碱液存储器，用于存储检测所述气液混合物的氧中氢含量过程中分离的碱液，所述碱液存储器与所述多个电解槽直接或间接连通。本申请可实现制氢系统每个电解槽的单独氧中氢含量检测，并保证避免碱性水电解制氢系统中碱液浓度不会随运行时间不断降低，保证系统制氢性能。

一种碱性电解制氢系统混合空间尺度动态响应建模方法

Resumen de: CN119649930A

本发明公开了一种碱性电解制氢系统混合空间尺度动态响应建模方法，属于新能源技术领域。本发明的方法构建了包含一维碱性电解槽模型和零维分离循环模型的混合空间尺度框架。首先，建立表征碱性电解槽内部交叉渗透、物质传输过程以及电压电流的动态响应特性的一维碱性电解槽模型。其次，建立表征碱液循环和氢氧两侧气液分离的动态响应特性的零维分离循环模型。然后对所得数据采用有限体积法进行离散，并采用压力速度耦合算法对一维碱性电解槽模型求解，采用有限差分法对零维分离循环模型求解。本发明的方法，在提升碱性电解制氢动态响应特性建模精度具有显著效果，实现了碱性电解槽内部的一维物质传输可观测，为系统仿真与控制设计提供有效工具。

一种通过构建底层和顶层结构对氧化铁光阳极光电催化改性的方法

Resumen de: CN119615264A

本发明公开了一种通过构建底层和顶层结构对氧化铁光阳极光电催化改性的方法，本发明利用分次旋涂FeOOH表面ZrOx的方式，通过简单退火实现在纳米棒上形成大量密集的孔洞，大大提升了比表面积，且缩短了空穴转移的距离，更好的实现电子空穴分离，另外，本发明通过调控底层Nb2O5的厚度，实现对氧化铁与FTO玻璃接触界面电子回注的问题的解决，同时实现对氧化铁进行外源铌离子掺杂，有效提升氧化铁内部载流子浓度和导电率，同时底层的存在能够有效抑制SnO2导电层中大离子半径的Sn4+进入氧化铁晶格产生内部缺陷。

一种高分散钌负载的铈锆固溶体光催化剂、制备方法及其在室温光催化氨分解制氢中的应用

Resumen de: CN119608157A

一种高分散钌负载的铈锆固溶体光催化剂、制备方法及其在室温光催化氨分解制氢中的应用，属于光催化氨分解制氢技术领域。本发明是以铈盐和锆盐为原料制备铈锆固溶体前驱体，研磨成粉末后高温煅烧得到铈锆固溶体，再分散于去离子水中后滴加钌前驱体溶液和还原剂，还原反应后得到钌负载的铈锆溶液，经抽滤、干燥、研磨后得到高分散钌负载的铈锆固溶体光催化剂，该光催化剂可以在室温光催化氨分解制氢中得到应用。本发明所述的光催化剂在室温，可见光照射下，氨气分解制备氢气的转化效率提高，大大突破了该反应的热力学限制，其氨分解产氢率达到56.12mmol H2gcat‑1min‑1，氨气转化率达74.83％。

一种钛系锂离子筛吸附方法及辅助系统

Resumen de: CN119614900A

本发明属于锂离子筛盐湖提锂领域，具体涉及一种钛系锂离子筛吸附方法及辅助系统。一种钛系锂离子筛吸附辅助系统，其特征在于，包括后处理池、电解槽、锂离子筛、吸附剂再生池、氢气收集系统、氯气收集系统、锂液罐、电解槽设有进液口，盐湖卤水进入电解槽，电解槽还包括一个出液口，与后处理池连接，电解槽还设有阳极和阴极，阳极与氯气收集系统相连，阴极与氢气收集系统相连；电解槽与吸附剂再生池相连，锂离子筛通过管道在电解槽与吸附剂再生池之间传输，吸附剂再生池与锂液罐相连。

一种RuO2/Co3O4@NC双功能电催化材料及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN119615267A

本发明属于电催化技术领域，具体涉及一种RuO2/Co3O4@NC双功能电催化材料及其制备方法和应用，其中电催化材料是以碳布为基底，表面负载氮掺杂碳壳层包裹Co3O4与RuO2构成异质结构。同时，本发明还提供了电催化材料的制备方法和在电催化全解水中的应用。本发明得到的RuO2/Co3O4@NC双功能电催化剂不仅能提升复合材料的电催化析氢和析氧性能，还可以提高析氢和析氧长时间运行稳定性。

一种适应宽范围功率波动的多电解槽协同优化控制方法

Resumen de: CN119626356A

本发明公开了一种适应宽范围功率波动的多电解槽协同优化控制方法，属于新能源技术领域。本发明的方法采用一个优化框架进行制氢电源功率、电解槽功率、电储能功率、电解槽时序生产状态的协同优化，优化中采用有限时域滚动求解方法，滚动时域长度为小时级，采样时间为分钟级或小时级，分别建立优化目标函数和约束模型，采用数学规划或启发式算法进行优化模型求解，得到多电解槽制氢系统各设备运行功率与电解槽状态。本发明的方法在宽范围功率波动工况下，实现电池储能削弱电解槽频繁启停，在窄范围功率波动工况下，实现电池储能保障电解制氢系统在最佳效率运行，确保系统能源最大化利用和高效运行，为多电解槽制氢系统协同优化控制提供新方法。

一种镍基硫族异质结构的高效电解水催化剂及应用

Resumen de: CN119615246A

本发明提供一种镍基硫族异质结构的高效电解水催化剂及应用，本发明将不同质量比的氟化铵和尿素、镍盐用水热的方法，在碳布上生长六边形纳米片结构的氢氧化镍材料，可以增加在退火过程中与硫粉或硒粉的接触面积，从而使退火后维持完整的形貌。本发明所制备的高效电解海水析氧催化剂具有以下优点：(1)形貌的凹凸不平增加了催化活性面积，并且有利于氢气从表面逸出；(2)可以精确调控镍基催化剂界面的电子结构提高催化活性，从而获得高活性、高选择性和持久稳定性的电解海水催化剂；(3)简单易得，且其制备操作简便，可控性强，具有普适性。

一种铯离子掺杂的锶铁基钙钛矿固体氧化物电解池阴极材料及其制备方法与应用

Resumen de: CN119612596A

本发明涉及一种新型Cs1+掺杂的锶铁基钙钛矿固体氧化物电解池阴极材料，属于固体氧化物电解池阴极材料领域。Cs1+的掺杂促进了电解池在运行时CO2分子在阴极材料表面的吸附和解离。Cs1+的掺杂还有助于锶铁基钙钛矿中氧空位的生成，并促进了氧离子在阴极体相中的传输速率。电解池在850℃、1.6伏外加电压下的电解性能为2205mA cm‑2，电极阻抗为0.18Ωcm2。该电池在800℃、600mA cm‑2的外加电流下表现出了100个小时的稳定运行。

掺杂铂、钌、锡和镨的制氢电极及其制备方法和电解水制氢装置

Resumen de: CN119615273A

本申请提供一种掺杂铂、钌、锡和镨的制氢电极及其制备方法和电解水制氢装置，涉及电解水制氢领域。掺杂铂、钌、锡和镨的制氢电极的制备方法包括：将混合粉体涂覆到导电基材的表面；将涂覆有混合粉体的导电基材进行热氧化处理，混合粉体包括第一金属粉、第二金属粉和造孔剂，第一金属粉包括Ni粉，第二金属粉包括Pt粉、Ru粉、Sn粉和Pr粉；将经过热氧化处理的结构放入碱性溶液中，进行活化处理，得到掺杂铂、钌、锡和镨的制氢电极。本申请在制氢电极中引入了铂、钌、锡、镨，可以降低析氢过电位。由本申请方法制备的制氢电极具有较高的催化活性、较高的稳定性和均匀分布的多孔结构，可以显著提高电解效率，延长设备的使用寿命。

电解槽制氢控制方法、装置及电子设备

Resumen de: CN119615277A

本发明公开了一种电解槽制氢控制方法、装置及电子设备。其中，该方法包括：获取预定氢能系统的系统数据；在储氢设备中的氢能容量小于预定容量的情况下，依据风能功率与预测使用功率的比较结果，确定是否控制接入电能系统的一次控制结果；依据一次控制结果，确定目标供能功率；在目标供能功率大于或等于预测使用功率的情况下，确定预测使用功率与电解槽启动功率的比例；依据比例，确定电解槽控制数据；发送控制指令至目标电解槽，以控制目标电解槽制氢。本发明解决了在电解槽制氢时，存在频繁启停的技术问题。

一种碳辅助合成FeCoNiCuMo/C@NF多金属复合材料及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN119615251A

本发明提供了一种碳辅助合成FeCoNiCuMo/C@NF多金属复合材料及其制备方法和应用，将含氮聚合物分散在水中，作为溶液A；将钼源、尿素、NH4F、镍源、钴源、铁源和铜源混合分散在溶剂中，作为溶液B；将溶液B滴入溶液A中，搅拌后，向所得混合溶液中加入泡沫镍，进行水热反应，得到前驱体；再在氢和氩混合气氛下热解，得到FeCoNiCuMo/C@NF多金属复合材料。与现有技术相比，本发明通过一步水热一步热解的简单合成方式，将聚合物衍生碳载体与多孔金属载体的优势耦合，改善了催化剂的结构稳定性；一维纳米棒结构，独特结构优势可以暴露更多的活性位点，使催化剂具有超越贵金属的HER和OER以及全解水性能。

Verfahren zur Herstellung von Atomarem Aktivem Mikroclusterisierten Wasserstoff-Wasser, als rehydrierendes, antioxidatives Getränk im Gas dichten Standbeutel oder Alu Flasche mit Zugabe von Vitaminen und Mineralien

Resumen de: CH721106A2

Verfahren und Gerätschaft zur Produktion und zur oralen Aufnahme und intrazellulären Invasion von aktivem Wasserstoff in Körperzellen als effizientes Antioxidant mittels Wasserelektrolyse mit Bor-dotierten Voll-Diamant- und Titan Kohlenfasern Kontakt - Elektroden zur Produktion von aktivem Wasserstoff-Wasser durch die Erzeugung von überschüssigen Elektronen im elektrolysierten Wasser und zur Mikroclusterisation des Wassers zur verbesserten und rascheren Resorption und Invasion von aktivem negativ geladenem atomaren Wasserstoff als Antioxidant in Körperzellen unter zusätzlicher Injektions-Zugabe von gasförmigem Medizinal-Wasserstoff.

一种电解水析氧催化电极及其制备工艺

Resumen de: CN119615226A

本发明公开了一种电解水析氧催化电极及其制备工艺，涉及电极材料领域。本发明在制备电解水析氧催化电极时，将泡沫镍经草酸刻蚀后，再由草酸钠进行表面修饰得到修饰衬底；再将修饰衬底、镍网阳极和电沉积溶液进行电沉积制得电解水析氧催化电极。本发明制备的电解水析氧催化电极具有优良的稳定性、催化均匀性和工艺重复性。

一种晶格-间隙混合型RuO2固溶体酸性析氧电催化剂的制备方法及应用

Resumen de: CN119615238A

本发明公开了一种晶格‑间隙混合型RuO2固溶体酸性析氧电催化剂的制备方法及应用。本发明通过在RuO2晶胞中同时引入高价金属作为晶格取代掺杂组分、非金属作为间隙掺杂组分，构筑晶格‑间隙混合型RuO2固溶体结构，从而显著提升RuO2电催化剂的活性与稳定性。所述制备方法包括：将可溶性的钌盐、高价金属盐、非金属盐与熔盐介质溶解于去离子水中，搅拌形成溶液；通过冷冻干燥该溶液制备前驱体，随后采用热处理前驱体得到晶格‑间隙混合型RuO2固溶体酸性析氧电催化剂。本发明所制备的晶格‑间隙混合型RuO2固溶体酸性析氧电催化剂，在10mA cm‑2电流密度下催化析氧反应所需过电位可低至168mV，并能在酸性环境中持续稳定工作超过500h，可极大满足酸性析氧电催化剂的应用需求。

电解制氢装置及其制氢方法

Resumen de: CN119615212A

本发明提供了一种电解制氢装置及其制氢方法。该电解制氢装置包括：气流控制传导单元、电解制氢单元、电源供给单元和气体收集单元，气流控制传导单元用于将空气引入并提高流量，得到处理后空气后传输；电解制氢单元包括电解槽和吸湿单元，电解槽包括电极单元，吸湿单元设置在电解槽中，电极单元一端延伸至吸湿单元内部，吸湿单元用于采用包括电解质的吸湿材料吸收处理后空气中的水分，得到电解质溶液，同时连续向电解质溶液补充水分；电极单元用于将电解质溶液进行电解，得到氢气和氧气；电源供给单元用于向电极单元供电；气体收集单元用于收集氢气和氧气。本申请充分利用空气，摆脱了电解水制氢对水资源的依赖，实现干旱等地区的氢气生产。

一种负载型铱基OER催化剂制备方法与应用

Resumen de: CN119615269A

本发明涉及催化剂技术领域，具体公开了一种负载型铱基OER催化剂制备方法与应用，本发明制备负载型氧化铱催化剂，采用了一种创新的前驱体盐类双水解合成方法，该方法的合成手段简单可控，反应温度控制在60℃，相较于传统的水热法、乙二醇还原法所需要的160℃以上，更加低温节能，且有利于得到均匀分散的超小氧化铱纳米颗粒（2~3 nm）。单电极上Ir负载量为0.014 mg/cm²，解决了现有制备工艺铱使用量大的问题，大大降低了生产成本；且性能是商业氧化铱催化剂的6倍，标准电势为1.6 V时，电流密度可达到75 mA cm‑2。通过才有创新合成策略，有效减少贵金属的使用量，本发明的催化剂提高了能源转换效率，在经济性和可持续性方面具有显著优势。

一种水电解用电极及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN119615231A

本发明属于电解水技术领域，具体涉及一种水电解用电极及其制备方法和应用。本发明利用聚苯乙烯微球有序地组装在形成模板，在模板的间隙填充电沉积Ru，去除模板获得反蛋白石结构，利用循环伏电沉积技术负载Ir建立良好的气体传输通道同时也具有良好的催化剂活性和稳定性，并且能更好地防止气体扩散层的腐蚀。本发明利用蒸发自组装方法在较温和条件下控制合成尺寸大小均一，分散度良好的多孔隙互连的有序电极，该催化剂在经过锻烧后仍可保持原貌，具有较好的热稳定性。

一种三元金属碲化物双功能水制氢催化剂及制备方法

Resumen de: CN119615235A

本申请公开了一种三元金属碲化物双功能水制氢催化剂及制备方法，具体的以九水合硝酸铁、六水合硝酸钴、六水合硝酸镍及反丁烯二酸为原料，先于N,N‑二甲基甲酰胺中搅拌均匀，经反应釜特定条件反应、离心、清洗、干燥得Fex(CoNi)‑MOF；再将其与碲粉依特定比例于H2/Ar混合气高温煅烧制得Fex(CoNi)Tex；接着将Fex(CoNi)Tex负载在泡沫镍上，制得催化剂材料Fex(CoNi)Tex@NF，其中Fe2(CoNi)Te@NF的HER和OER催化活性优异，具备丰富活性位点，具有过电位低、动力学优、阻抗小，循环稳定性佳等优异特性。本发明为电解水制氢提供了成本低、催化活性优异的高效非贵金属催化剂，可有力推动制氢技术商业化进程。

一种纳米八面体电催化剂及其制备与应用

Resumen de: CN119615268A

本发明公开了一种纳米八面体电催化剂及其制备与应用，属于催化剂制备技术领域。本发明的纳米八面体电催化剂的制备方法，包括以下步骤：以Cu2O纳米八面体为模板，通过沉淀转化策略在其表面沉积(CoCu)2V2O7活性层，然后掺杂Ru，得到纳米八面体电催化剂。本发明的纳米八面体电催化剂的制备工艺简便、条件温和、耗时短、成本低，适合大规模生产，解决了现有传统催化剂活性不足、稳定性差、选择性低、能耗高、动力学迟缓的问题，所制得的电催化剂适用于PET塑料升级利用耦合高效制氢，具有环境污染治理和清洁能源制备的双重功效。

一种便携式制氢装置及制备方法

Resumen de: CN119615203A

本申请实施例提供一种便携式制氢装置及制备方法，涉及气体制备技术领域。在本申请实施例中，便携式制氢装置包括：控制器、制氢驱动模块、制氢电极片和电解槽。通过制氢驱动模块的第一驱动电路生成与用户所需的氢气生成速率相匹配的制氢电极片的正极驱动信号，以及通过制氢驱动模块的第二驱动电路生成制氢电极片的负极驱动信号，实现了对便携式制氢装置的氢气生成速率的灵活控制，从而解决了目前在氢气生成速率的控制上灵活性比较低，难以满足不同的氢气生成需求的问题，提高了氢气装备装置的可操作性。

一种纳米板状钴基双金属磷化物异质结构材料的制备方法、产品及应用

Resumen de: CN119615245A

本发明公开了一种纳米板状钴基双金属磷化物异质结构材料的制备方法，包括以下步骤：(1)将乙酰丙酮镍、乙酰丙酮铁或乙酰丙酮钼中的一种、乙酰丙酮钴和对苯二甲酸溶解后，与泡沫镍铁通过溶剂热法反应，得到负载钴基双金属有机框架的泡沫镍铁；(2)将负载钴基双金属有机框架的泡沫镍铁和一水合次磷酸钠在管式炉中高温煅烧，得到纳米板状钴基双金属磷化物异质结构材料。本发明还公开了上述制备方法得到的纳米板状钴基双金属磷化物异质结构材料及其在电解水析氢析氧中的应用。通过简单的制备方法得到的纳米板状钴基双金属磷化物异质结构材料在电解水析氢析氧时可提高其电化学性能，具有高活性和高稳定性。

用于SOEC应用的膨胀器

Resumen de: ZA202100168B

In a method for generating various synthesis gases by electrolysis, comprising feeding steam and compressed air to the cathode and anode, respectively, of the electrolysis unit or of the first of a series of electrolysis units into the first of a series of electrolysis units, the electrolysis units are operated under an elevated gas pressure, and the oxygen-rich gas leaving the anode is subsequently expanded down to approximately ambient pressure using a gas expander. The electrolysis units are preferably solid oxide electrolysis cell (SOEC) stacks.

一种高熵合金电解水催化材料及其制备方法

Resumen de: CN119615240A

本发明公开了一种高熵合金电解水催化材料及其制备方法，涉及电解水催化材料技术领域，所述高熵合金电解水催化材料为片状结构，主要成分为FeaCobNicCuxMoy，按照原子百分比计，a+b+c+x+y＝1，60at％≤a+b+c≤at90％，10at％≤x+y≤40at％，20at％≤a≤40at％，20at％≤b≤40at％，10at％≤c≤20at％，5at％≤x≤35at％，5at％≤y≤35at％。本发明通过使用片状结构的高熵合金作为电解水催化材料，主要成分为Fe、Co、Ni、Cu和Mo，不仅可以提供高的催化性能，还能够有效降低使用成本，有利于促进电解水制氢技术的推广应用。

一种用于电解海水制氢的硫酸盐插层催化剂的快速合成方法

Resumen de: CN119615258A

本发明公开了一种用于电解海水制氢的硫酸盐插层催化剂的快速合成方法，所述方法如下：一、将金属盐溶解在溶剂中，得到初始沉积液，将稳定剂溶解在初始沉积液中，获得电沉积液；二、将基体置于电沉积液中，通过电沉积得到CoFe催化剂前驱体；三、将CoFe催化剂前驱体置于硫脲和氢氧化钾的混合溶液中进行氧化；四、将氧化后的催化剂置于氢氧化钾溶液中进行循环氧化。本发明的制备方法简单、快捷、高效，可以适用于大面积电极的制备，活化后的电极具有优越的OER活性和极强的抗氯特性，在自然海水中电流密度达到100mA·cm‑2仅需265mV的过电位，在自然海水中连续电解1000h后仅出现5.0μV/h的低衰减速率。

电解制氢系统的工艺控制方法及电子设备

Resumen de: CN119615281A

本发明公开了一种电解制氢系统的工艺控制方法及电子设备。其中，该方法包括：获取工况信息，工况信息用于确定电解制氢系统当前的工作状态，工况信息包括电解制氢系统内目标部件的状态参数；基于工况信息作为模型输入，利用工艺调节模型进行生成控制信息，其中，工艺调节模型基于选定的强化学习算法训练得到，控制信息用于表征对目标部件的运行参数进行调节的最优控制策略；基于控制信息调节目标部件的运行参数，其中，运行参数包括如下至少之一：储氢罐压力、电解槽工作电参数、压缩机转速。本发明解决了由于现有控制方法在应对可再生能源波动时的响应速度慢造成的控制精度低的技术问题。

一种电解水制氢的方法

Resumen de: CN119615185A

本公开涉及一种电解水制氢的方法，其中，该方法包括：使水在电解槽进行电解；使阴极产物进入氢气冷却器与冷却介质进行换热后进入氢洗涤塔进行分离处理；使阳极产物进入氧气冷却器与冷却介质进行换热后进入氧洗涤塔进行分离处理；氢洗涤塔的塔釜设有第一升气塔盘和第一降液管；氧洗涤塔的塔中设有第一填料层；氧洗涤塔的塔顶设有第一气液分离装置；氧洗涤塔的塔釜设有第二升气塔盘和第二降液管；氧洗涤塔的塔中设有第二填料层；氧洗涤塔的塔顶设有第二气液分离装置。本公开提供的方法有效实现设备的优化、能耗低，能够有效分离氢气和氧气中夹带的碱液，工艺流程简单且整体运行安全性和稳定性高，制备得到的氢气和氧气产品纯度高。

一种氧气综合利用系统及控制方法

Resumen de: CN119612927A

本发明公开了一种氧气综合利用系统及控制方法，属于玻璃生产线技术领域；包括第一供氧管路，连接于分馏塔和窑炉之间，用于将分馏塔产出的第一气体传输至窑炉，第一供氧管路上设有稳压阀和位于稳压阀输出侧的第一节点，稳压阀用于调节第一气体的压力；储氧罐，用于存储水电解后产生的第二气体；第二供氧管路，连接于储氧罐和第一节点之间，用于将第二气体传输至窑炉，第二供氧管路上设有减压阀组，减压阀组用于调节第二气体的压力。上述技术方案的有益效果是：能够保证氧气的压力和流量稳定，减少氧气的浪费，充分利用水电解产生的氧气，达到节能的目的。

电极以及包含其的碱性水电解装置

Resumen de: WO2024057608A1

An electrode comprising: a substrate having a surface formed of at least one of nickel, nickel oxide, and nickel hydroxide; and scale-like protruding parts provided on the surface of the substrate.

氢能源电解水净化装置

Resumen de: CN119612885A

本发明属于水处理技术领域，尤其是氢能源电解水净化装置，针对现有设备在清理过程中需要停机，导致处理效率降低的问题，以及内壁需要人工清理，清理效率较低的问题，现提出如下方案，其包括两个安装座，两个所述安装座的顶部依次贯穿固定设有第一储存桶、沉淀桶、第一转换桶、第二转换桶、第三转换桶和第二储存桶，所述第一储存桶和沉淀桶、沉淀桶和第一转换桶以及第三转换桶和第二储存桶之间均通过进水管相连通，通过多级转换桶和搅拌轴的配合，实现了对水源的高效净化和电解水制备前的预处理，提高了电解效率和氢气纯度，通过灵活的搅拌系统、自动化的位置调节、智能的升降控制以及优化的搅拌匙设计，确保了搅拌效果和内壁清理的彻底性。

一种NiMC自生长析氢阴极的薄层制备工艺

Resumen de: CN119615241A

本发明属于水电解制氢领域，具体涉及一种NiMC自生长析氢阴极的薄层制备工艺，其中，M为Cu、Mo、Co、Fe、Mn。本发明是在经过前期预处理后的多孔镍基材料表面自生长形成薄层析氢阴极。自生长过程通过自动喷涂、丝网印刷、刷涂、浸渍等工艺实现，可实现析氢活性组分NiMC在多孔镍基底上的原位生长。优势有：在高温加热条件下，自动喷涂到多孔镍基材料表面的瞬时过程中原位生长形成NiMC自支撑结构，所形成的析氢阴极无贵金属负载；具有较高的精度与重复性；在碱性介质中具有较高的HER活性与稳定性；制备工艺过程简单、易于实现质量控制、工艺重复性好，制备的电极具有较高重复性与均匀性，适合大面积HER电极的批量制备。

一种超亲水强疏硫双功能催化剂及其制备方法与应用

Resumen de: CN119615262A

本发明涉及电催化剂制备技术领域，具体是涉及一种超亲水强疏硫双功能催化剂及其制备方法与应用，包括：CoMoFe‑LDF/NF氢氧化物前驱体的合成、水热硒化制备CoMo‑Fe3Se4/NF以及该催化剂在SOR和HER中的应用。该催化剂结构展现出超亲水性能，能显著改善电解液与电极之间的浸润性，促使氢气泡更易于从电极表面释放，从而保证了充足的活性位点供给，大幅提高了HER的效率。此外，该材料还表现出强烈的疏硫特性，可有效避免SOR过程中硫元素在催化剂表面的沉积，减少催化剂失活的风险。综上所述，这种新型催化剂不仅拥有出色的电催化活性，而且在析氢反应以及硫离子氧化反应中展现出广阔的应用。

一种适用于多水口制氢电解堆的分水器及其流量适配方法

Resumen de: CN119615283A

本发明提供了一种适用于多水口制氢电解堆的分水器，包括：水腔，包括直筒结构，其一端与水源连接；电解堆水口接头，数量为多个且沿所述水腔长度方向排列，其一端连接所述水腔，其另一端连接电解堆水口；调节锥杆组件，设置于所述水腔的另一端，通过调节所述调节推杆组件在所述水腔中的深度，调节所述电解堆水口接头中的流量；所述水腔一端连接有水源另一端连接调节推杆组件通过所述调节推杆组件在所述水腔中的深度从而改变所述水流流入的电解堆水口实现分流，有效地解决电解堆不同功耗及水流量下进水端各水口水量分配不均的问题，分流后的水经过所述电解堆水口进入电解堆制氢，满足电解堆不同工况下运行过程中各水口对应流道内的水管理需求。

一种Ni掺杂纳米花结构Ni-V2O5@NC及其制备方法与应用

Resumen de: CN119615247A

一种Ni掺杂纳米花结构Ni‑V2O5@NC及其制备方法与应用，属于电解水制氧技术领域。具体步骤如下：将偏钒酸铵、二水合草酸和六水合硝酸镍依次加入去离子水中，搅拌至溶解，通过水热和碳化处理得到纳米花状结构Ni‑V2O5@NC。本发明利用Ni掺杂的方法，抑制了V2O5的团聚现象，从而提供了高的比表面积和丰富的活性位点；Ni掺杂优化了V2O5的缺陷结构，有利于激发活性位点使得催化剂具有高的反应活性。Ni具有高的导电率，掺杂V2O5后提高了材料的导电性。此外，Ni掺杂有助于形成更稳定的氧化态，从而提高了结晶度和稳定性。基于以上优势，Ni‑V2O5@NC在析氧反应(OER)中展现出良好的电化学性能。

降低生产负荷下限的电解制氢系统及控制方法

Resumen de: CN119615200A

本发明涉及电解水制氢的技术领域，提供一种降低生产负荷下限的电解制氢系统及控制方法，系统包括：电解槽、氢分离器、氧分离器和纯氧模块；电解槽的阴极侧设有氢侧出口，氢分离器与氢侧出口连接；电解槽的阳极侧设有氧侧出口，氧分离器与氧侧出口连接；纯氧模块适用于向氧分离器内输出高纯氧，高纯氧用以和氧侧出口的初氧混合，使初氧中氢含量不满足设定条件的情况下，氧分离器出口的混合氧中的氢含量满足设定条件。如此设置，可大幅提高氧侧出口处初氧中的氢含量上限，从而降低了电解制氢系统的生产负荷下限，使其能充分适应可再生能源处理的宽幅快速波动。

一种高压差质子交换膜电解槽的电解液循环系统

Resumen de: CN119615204A

本发明实施例提供一种高压差质子交换膜电解槽的电解液循环系统，包括：电解槽1、氧分离器2、氢分离器3、水箱4、气水分离器5、氧气排放系统6、氢气排放系统7、换热器8、树脂罐9、循环泵10、补水泵11及水循环系统12。针对高压质子交换膜电解槽的运行情况，在氢分离器和氧分离器中间取消连通管，在氢分离器通过气水分离器与水箱相连，避免氢分离器在排出液体过程中，从液体中逸散出过多的氢气进入氧分离器中，降低氧中氢的纯度。

用于对炉进行加热的方法

Resumen de: WO2024028762A1

The invention relates to a method for heating a furnace comprising radiant tubes and being able to thermally treat a running steel strip comprising the steps of: i. supplying at least one of said radiant tubes with H2 and O2 such that said H2 and said O2 get combined into heat and steam, ii. recovering said steam from said at least one of said radiant tubes, iii. electrolysing said steam so as to produce H2 and O2, iv. supplying at least one of said radiant tubes with said H2 and O2 produced in step iii, such that they get combined into heat and steam.

一种PEM电解槽的一体化有序阳极组件及PEM电解槽

Resumen de: CN119615219A

本发明涉及电解槽技术领域，特别涉及一种PEM电解槽的一体化有序阳极组件及PEM电解槽。该阳极组件包括利用金属粉末材料经3D打印一体成型的极板结构、凸台流道结构和有序扩散结构。极板结构设置有外部电源接口和进水口。用于电解的水经进水口进入流道结构，经扩散结构到达反应层表面进行电化学反应。本发明打破传统极板结构、蛇形流道结构和无序金属毡“三明治”叠层结构，通过利用金属粉末材料，经3D打印一体成型出极板结构、凸台流道结构和有序扩散结构一体化有序阳极组件，如此可以消除传统叠层之间的界面接触电阻，同时基于有序化结构，减少传热传质带来的传输损失，使得其反应的效率更高，并减少电解池的重量、体积和组件数量。

一种稀土修饰的全固态电解池制备合成气方法

Resumen de: CN119615191A

本发明提供一种稀土修饰的全固态电解池制备合成气方法，通过浸渍稀土氧化物纳米催化剂，将稀土氧化物微粒锚定在多孔的SFM骨架上，大幅度提升了材料的催化活性，增加了参与反应的活性位点，有利于电化学还原反应的进行，实现了合成气的成分连续可控制备。本发明简化了传统浸渍方式的制备工艺，解决了固体氧化物电解池在高温运行时的阴极稳定性问题，同时合理地利用了稀土资源，降低了生产成本，避免了传统的阴极运行时的积碳和需要添加保护气氛来防止氧化等缺点。

一种制氢电解槽用的电极催化剂及其制备方法

Resumen de: CN118792678A

The invention belongs to the technical field of nano materials, and particularly discloses an electrode catalyst and a preparation method thereof.The electrode catalyst comprises a nano-particle cluster comprising at least three metal elements; and a dispersion layer formed between the nanoparticles of the nanoparticle cluster. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing a precursor mixed solution; and adding a reducing agent into the precursor mixed solution, stirring, reacting and drying to obtain the electrode catalyst. The active sites of the nano-particle cluster disclosed by the invention are highly exposed, and the nano-particle cluster has high conductivity.

一种钌掺杂纳米针薄片碳载四氧化三钴自支撑电极及其制备方法与应用

Resumen de: CN119615244A

本发明公开了一种钌掺杂纳米针薄片碳载四氧化三钴自支撑电极及其制备方法与应用。将六水合硝酸钴、氟化铵、三氯化钌和尿素混合溶液通过水热法制备钌钴前驱体，干燥后在空气中进行煅烧，得到碳布上生长的RCO催化剂。本发明催化剂具有纳米针薄片式结构，能够提供高质量的反应物传输通道，在碱/酸性电解液中，催化剂均表现出优异的析氧反应电催化活性和稳定性，可用于酸、碱性溶液电解水装置作为高效阳极催化剂，具有良好的市场前景。

PEM制氢用双极板及电解槽

Resumen de: CN119615228A

本发明提供一种PEM制氢用双极板及电解槽，涉及电解水制氢技术领域。该PEM制氢用双极板，包括板体，板体设有阳极流场和阴极流场，阴极流场的第一端侧设有进水口，进水口连通第一阴极侧水整流通道，进而通过第一水透流口与阳极流场的阳极侧水整流通道连通，阴极流场的第二端侧设有出水口和第二阴极侧水整流通道，阳极侧水整流通道通过第二水透流口与第二阴极侧水整流通道连通，第二阴极侧水整流通道与出水口连通；板体还设有氢气出口，阴极流场设有阴极侧氢气汇流通道，阳极流场设有阳极侧氢气汇流通道，阴极侧氢气汇流通道与阳极侧氢气汇流通道连通，阳极侧氢气汇流通道与氢气出口连通。本发明提高了集成度，简化整体结构。

一种双相连续海绵状多孔结构电解水复合隔膜及制备方法

Resumen de: CN119615275A

本发明公开了一种电解水复合隔膜，由耐碱聚合物和二氧化锆构成，隔膜表面具有多孔层，隔膜内部具有双相连续多孔结构，制备时，先将有机溶剂与稀释剂混合，随后依次加入耐碱聚合物和纳米二氧化锆颗粒得到铸膜液，将铸膜液置于干净的玻璃板上，并刮涂制备为液膜；最后快速放入到凝固浴中，通过在铸膜液中引入添加剂，利用温度形成预先的微观相分离，然后再发生溶剂的置换，液膜从玻璃板上脱落得到隔膜。本发明具备孔隙率高、孔径均一、电阻低、机械稳定性好和使用寿命长的性能特点，制备简单可靠，降低碱性水电解槽的使用和维护成本。

一种采用高性能极板的双室电解单元

Resumen de: CN119615205A

本发明公开了一种采用高性能极板的双室电解单元，其阴极流场的流道区至少包括具有多条直流道的阴极直线型流道区和具有多条弯折流道的曲线型流道区，阴极直线型流道区均匀设于曲线型流道区两侧；弯折流道的长度为直流道长度的1.1‑1.3倍；通过延长电解液经过弯折流道的路径长度，使电解液流经曲线型流道区的压降对比阴极直线型流道区的压降达到1‑2倍的关系，同时也增加了阴极流场的整体压降，使氢气的流速得以降低，避免阴极流道内的氢气过快流出；本发明保证了流道中电解液分配均匀，通过优化流道区域的布局，并在变径流道的基础上加入阳极弯曲流道和阳极流道截断的设计，保证了电解单元工作的稳定性，提升了电解单元的效率和稳定性。

一种碱性电解池阳极析氧反应催化剂Co4S3及其制备方法

Resumen de: CN119615236A

本发明公开一种Co4S3析氧反应催化剂及其制备方法，本发明解决了现有在碱性电解水研究中遇到的阳极析氧反应动力学缓慢的问题，选择具有结构有序、高比表面积和孔隙可调的沸石咪唑酯骨架材料（ZIFs），制备了成本低廉、性能优越的催化剂。本方法：首先制备ZIFs‑立方体作为基底，通过硫化钠的刻蚀作用最终形成前驱体，最后通过管式炉进一步加热反应得到纳米立方体Co4S3催化剂，催化剂在10 mA cm‑2电流密度下过电位低至156 mV，且在连续反应72 h后仍能保持89%的初始电流。

一种污废水原位电解制氢装置及方法

Resumen de: CN119615211A

本发明涉及污废水处理原位资源化技术领域，具体涉及一种污废水原位电解制氢装置及方法，包括真空装置及真空罐、储液箱、原水箱、自清洗过滤器、水泵、膜蒸馏组件、汽水分离罐、冷凝器和电解制氢单元。电解制氢单元与储液箱连通，真空装置与真空罐连通，真空罐与储液箱连通，冷凝器与真空罐连通，汽水分离罐与冷凝器连通，膜蒸馏组件与汽水分离罐连通，水泵与膜蒸馏组件连通，原水箱与水泵连通，自清洗过滤器与原水箱连通。从而将污废水过滤并进行膜蒸馏后得到纯净水进入储液箱中。电解制氢单元电解纯净水生产氢气和氧气，氢气转换为氢能，为污水站提供紧急能源供给，氧气可回供污废水站进行纯氧曝气，降低设备能耗。

一种碱性水电解用复合隔膜及其制备方法与应用

Resumen de: CN119615276A

本发明公开了一种碱性水电解用复合隔膜及其制备方法与应用，复合隔膜依次包括：高分子多孔质层和复合多孔涂层；其中，复合多孔涂层中含有网格状结构的支撑体；高分子多孔质层由聚砜和壳聚糖组成；复合多孔涂层由耐碱高分子聚合物和无机纳米颗粒组成。本发明提供的复合隔膜兼具在强碱介质中高的化学和机械稳定性、高孔隙率和小孔径、对碱液有良好的润湿性、低气体渗透性和低面电阻，同时可以抑制改性PPS隔膜掉粉问题。

一种连通管、及其用于气液分离的方法和包含其的电解水制氢装置

Resumen de: CN119615201A

本发明公开了一种连通管及其用于气液分离的方法和包含其的电解水制氢装置，连通管包括主管道、捕气管、多孔导气管。所述主管道为主体，主管道内部密集排列捕气管，捕气管彼此之间紧密连接，并最外层的捕气管的外壁与主管道内壁紧密连接，固定在主管道内部，每个捕气管内部有一根多孔导气管，多孔导气管外壁与捕气管内壁通过连接柱连接，将多孔导气管固定在捕气管中部并与捕气管保持一定距离，捕气管通过管道自身的亲气性和粗糙度将主管道中的气泡截留，小气泡融合成大气泡，通过浮力向上运输或者通过多孔导气管进行气体导走，通过连通管后的溶液气体含量大幅度降低，实现被动的气液分离，减小连通管导致的氢氧混合的情况。

一种AEM电解制氢设备的仿真方法及装置

Resumen de: CN119626354A

本发明提供一种AEM电解制氢设备的仿真方法及装置，本发明通过渲染模块建立与AEM电解制氢设备原理图相同的动态运行图，通过采集模块采集AEM电解制氢设备的运行数据，通过储存模块储存数据，通过判断模块判断用户需求指令，若为“时况显示”，则通过显示模块显示最新运行数据或历史数据曲线动态图，若为“系统仿真”，则通过建模模块建立能够模拟AEM电解制氢设备的动态运行仿真模型，并根据用户输入的动态条件得到对应的仿真结果。本发明提出将AEM电解制氢设备的原理图做成动态运行图，有利于精确直观反应各元器件的状态，在发生故障时可以快速找到问题的位置；本发明提出通过搭建能够模拟EM电解制氢系统的仿真模型，可以减少系统调试的浪费及风险。

一种水解制氢水洗一体化反应器

Resumen de: CN119608040A

本发明公开了一种水解制氢水洗一体化反应器，包括罐体，罐体内部设有制氢空腔和水洗空腔，罐体的顶部设有与制氢空腔连通的注水口，以及与水洗空腔连通的出气口，制氢空腔内放置有硼氢化钠粉末，水洗空腔内填装有清水，水洗空腔内设有至少一导气管，导气管的一端与制氢空腔的顶部连通，导气管的另一端延伸至水洗空腔底部，并与罐体的内底壁之间形成一高度差。解决了反应器和水洗罐之间通过管路接口连接，随着长时间大流量的供氢，氢气中夹杂的颗粒杂质会贴附于两者之间的管路及接口内，长时间运行接口及管路易堵塞的问题。

一种水解制氢冷凝一体化反应器

Resumen de: CN119608043A

本发明公开了一种水解制氢冷凝一体化反应器，包括：反应装置以及冷凝器，所述反应装置内部形成有一反应腔，其还设置有与所述反应腔相通的氢气出口，所述氢气出口用于排出反应腔内的反应气体；所述冷凝器设置在所述氢气出口和所述反应腔之间的导向通道内，用以与自反应腔向氢气出口移动的介质进行接触，并对所述介质实施冷凝处理；本方案将冷凝器和制氢装置一体化设置，冷凝器位于氢气出口和反应腔之间，能够将反应气体中的蒸气冷凝成液体，携带或沉积颗粒物质，以防止堵塞，冷凝器还能够阻隔气泡，促进泡沫破裂，降低液面，确保气体顺畅排出。

一种氨分解制氢装置及控制方法

Resumen de: CN119617670A

本发明公开了一种氨分解制氢装置及控制方法，包括氨分解组件和太阳能利用组件，氨分解组件包括氨分解反应管，氨分解反应管内部设有氨分解催化模块和电加热模块；太阳能利用组件设有多个复合太阳能机构、驱动机构、电存储机构，驱动机构用于分别带动多个复合太阳能机构绕自身的旋转轴线转动，复合太阳能机构设有绕旋转轴线环形间隔设置的反射镜面和光伏板，电加热模块和光伏板均与电存储机构连接。驱动机构控制其中一部分复合太阳能机构旋转使得反射镜面将光线反射汇聚太阳光至氨分解反应管，控制另外一部分复合太阳能机构旋转使得光伏板转动至接收太阳光进行发电并存储于电存储机构，同时利用存储的电力辅助加热使得氨反应保持在适宜的温度。

电解制氢系统的控制方法、装置和存储介质

Resumen de: CN119615280A

本发明公开了一种电解制氢系统的控制方法、装置和存储介质。其中，该方法包括：获取电源的功率信号和历史功率曲线；基于历史功率曲线和功率信号，得到预测功率曲线；基于预测功率曲线，生成目标控制策略集，目标控制策略集用于控制目标组件执行目标动作，目标动作包括控制电解槽进行电解或对电解槽内的碱液进行加热。本发明解决了碱性电解系统的动态响应能力差的技术问题。

一种电解制氢电解液液体相互注入装置

Resumen de: CN119615284A

本发明公开了一种电解制氢电解液液体相互注入装置，涉及电解技术领域，包括第一中转仓、浓电解液储存仓与淡电解液储存仓，所述第一中转仓与浓电解液储存仓、淡电解液储存仓均通过两个第二输送管管连接，第一中转仓上配合安装有第一驱动电机，所述第一中转仓与第一储存仓、第二储存仓均通过一组第三输送管连接，相应的第三输送管上配合安装有驱动泵，所述第一中转仓内转动配合安装有转流柱，所述转流柱上开设有若干连通孔。本发明适用于浓电解液储存仓内的压力容易发生一定范围内起伏的情况，通过本实施例中的第一储存仓内的浓度传感器对浓电解液的电解质浓度进行监测，可以防止浓电解液中发生压力大范围改变的情况，提升了安全性与稳定性。

一种碱性电解水用热氧化阳极及其制备方法

Resumen de: CN119615254A

本发明公开了一种热氧化阳极的制备方法，先进行基体的预处理；然后在镍盐，铁盐，铬盐，铈盐，柠檬酸钠，柠檬酸和异丙醇中选取溶解在水中得到混合涂液；随后对镍基体进行第一阶段高温氧化处理；接着将配置好的涂液涂覆在氧化后的镍网上进行第二阶段热氧化处理，形成热氧化阳极，多次第二阶段热氧化处理得到多层叠加的催化层，各催化层之间以及与基体之间结合牢固，不易脱落；并且外层催化层脱落后，内层催化层还能够继续进行析氧反应，不会影响反应的强度和稳定性，大大延长了电极的使用寿命，金属盐的加入在高温下形成氧化物，使得电极具有良好的耐腐蚀性，并且使用过渡金属节省成本，有效降低了过电位，耐腐蚀、寿命长。

PEI-CQDs复合材料、凝胶以及它们的制备方法

Resumen de: CN119613954A

本发明涉及凝胶领域，公开了PEI‑CQDs复合材料、凝胶以及它们的制备方法，所述PEI‑CQDs复合材料的制备方法包括：(1)将石墨在水中电解，得到碳量子点；(2)将碳量子点和聚乙烯亚胺在可选的助剂的存在下进行反应，得到PEI‑CQDs复合材料。所述PEI‑CQDs复合材料能够应用于凝胶的制备过程，使得低分子量的PEI也能够用于制备凝胶，且能够缩短凝胶时间。

一种碱性纯水电解析氧反应电极材料及其合成方法和应用

Resumen de: CN119615265A

本发明公开了一种碱性纯水电解析氧反应电极材料及其合成方法和应用，首先将镍基底进行预处理，处理后的镍基底置于真空干燥箱中；将含有Sn4+的金属盐溶于去离子水中，搅拌至完全溶解得到前驱体溶液；将镍基底完全浸没在配制的前驱体溶液中静置，静置后取出镍电极经干燥后即可得到碱性纯水电解析氧反应的电极材料，该材电极料具有均匀且致密的二维纳米片状阵列结构，利用本发明方法合成的电极材料对对碱性模拟海水电解析氧反应具有良好的催化效果，在1M KOH介质中，10 mA cm‑2电流密度下过电势仅需300~330 mV，在1M KOH介质中，500 mA cm‑2电流密度下的稳定性可长达24h，没有出现失活。

一种栾树叶状硒化镍/硒化钒自支撑复合电极及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN119615249A

本发明公开了一种栾树叶状硒化镍/硒化钒自支撑复合电极及其制备方法和应用，制备方法中以硒粉为硒源，以十二烷基硫酸钠和聚乙烯吡咯烷酮用作形貌调控剂，将钒源和碱源混合均匀，采用水热反应法在泡沫镍上原位合成镍钒基氢氧化物前驱体，随后在前驱体中加入硒粉，采用热解法制备一体化Ni3Se2/V5Se8/NF自支撑复合电极。本发明一方面加速了电化学反应过程中的氧化还原进程，降低反应中间体吸附能垒，从而提高材料的催化性能；另一方面提高电催化反应过程中电子转移，促进催化活性的提升，有效保证了活性材料与NF基底间可形成较强的相互作用，使其在电化学应用中表现出良好的机械稳定性和抗变形能力。

一种协同产氢和降解葡萄糖的光催化异质结材料及其应用

Resumen de: CN119608140A

本发明公开了一种协同产氢和降解葡萄糖的光催化异质结材料及其应用，属于生物医药技术领域。光催化异质结材料为二维纳米片，包括单质铋、氧缺陷Bi2WO6以及氢掺杂TiO2。利用Na2WO4·2H2O与Bi(NO3)3·5H2O通过溶剂热反应制备Bi2WO6；再用钛酸四丁酯与Bi2WO6通过水热反应制备Bi2WO6/TiO2；最后利用硼氢化钠和Bi2WO6/TiO2真空煅烧得到光催化异质结。本发明构筑的光催化异质结拓宽了光谱响应范围并提高了光生载流子的转移利用率和光子吸收利用率，使材料能够在可见光范围内以葡萄糖为牺牲剂光解水产氢，以该材料制备的功能化水凝胶材料通过协同调节DFU创面微环境治疗DFU。

一种基于源荷构网的离网制氢的协同控制系统及方法

Resumen de: CN119628113A

本申请涉及一种基于源荷构网的离网制氢的协同控制系统及方法，系统包括：风电机组侧、电网、制氢设备侧；制氢设备侧包括依次电连接的AC/DC不控整流器、DC/DC控制器、开关KM4和电解槽；风电机组侧依次通过第一变压器、第二变压器与制氢设备侧电连接，电网通过开关KM1电连接在第一变压器和第二变压器之间；在离网制氢模式下，开关KM1处于断开状态，开关KM4处于闭合状态，风电机组依次通过第一变压器、第二变压器为制氢设备侧供电；在离网制氢模式下，通过控制风电机组侧输出到制氢设备侧的有功功率平衡稳定电网电压。如此，通过控制有功功率的输出来建立电网电压(即P‑U控制策略)，解决了传统电压源型风机变流器在无源环境下电压控制困难的问题。

碱性电解水装置

Resumen de: WO2024047934A1

This alkaline water electrolysis apparatus comprises: a diaphragm including a first major surface and a second major surface opposite to the first major surface; a first electrode including a third major surface and a fourth major surface opposite to the third major surface, the third major surface being provided facing the first major surface of the diaphragm; and a first bipolar plate including a fifth major surface, the fifth major surface being provided in contact with the fourth major surface of the first electrode, wherein the first electrode comprises a first metallic porous body having a three-dimensional network structure.

一种次序硫化法制备过渡金属硫化物异质结电催化材料及其用途

Resumen de: CN119615260A

本发明提供了一种次序硫化法制备过渡金属硫化物异质结电催化材料，其分子通式为Co4S3‑Co9S8@CNSs//CM。该过渡金属硫化物异质结电催化材料的制备方法包括如下步骤：S1、利用室温溶液搅拌制备纳米立方体形貌的钴基金属有机框架物，记为ZIF‑67；S2、将所制备的ZIF‑67与商业硫粉，以程序升温的方式加热进行退火后，自然降温得到氮、硫共掺杂碳基质包覆的Co4S3纳米立方体，记为Co4S3@CM；S3、将所述的Co4S3@CM与硫粉进一步高温硫化，制备得到由碳纳米片修饰的氮、硫共掺杂基质包覆的Co4S3‑Co9S8的异质结，记为Co4S3‑Co9S8@CNSs//CM。本发明的优点在于通过次序硫化法合成了一种独特的多级碳结构包覆的过渡金属硫化物异质结。其中，异质结构能够构建起质量/电荷传输通道，提供更为丰富的活性位点；碳包覆则能保证其内部包覆的异质结构免受电解液的侵蚀，增强催化剂在使用过程中的稳定性与耐久性。

具有高析氧性能的电解电堆、其包含的阳极析氧电极及应用

Resumen de: CN119615234A

本发明提出一种具有高析氧性能的电解电堆及其包含的采用热处理方法制备的IrO2析氧电极，相比于传统高分子粘结剂制备的多孔IrO2电极，该方法制备的析氧电极具有以下两大优势：(1)取消高分子粘结剂，提高了电极表面的亲水性和活性；(2)热处理生成的IrO2颗粒显著增强了催化剂与多孔基底之间的结合力，从而提高了电极的使用寿命和循环稳定性。

NiFeLDH/Mo4/3B2-xTz/NF复合材料的合成方法及其用途

Resumen de: CN119615222A

该发明专利名称为：“NiFeLDH/Mo4/3B2‑xTz/NF复合材料的合成方法及其用途”(NiFeLDH为镍铁层型氢氧化物，NF为泡沫镍，T为末端原子，成分为‑F和‑OH)，所属领域：电催化剂制备与应用。本发明通过静电吸附法结合电沉积法成功制备出无粘合剂NiFeLDH/Mo4/3B2‑xTz/NF复合材料，这种材料将新型二维材料Mo4/3B2‑xTz和NiFeLDH结合起来，实现性能的提升，该电极在碱性条件下表现出优秀的析氧电催化性能，在1M KOH的碱性条件下，在100mA/cm2的电流密度下过电位为255mV，具有很好的应用前景。本发明公开了这种复合材料的制法及用途。

一种基于海水的水电解和食盐电解混联制氢的系统和方法

Resumen de: CN119615187A

本发明涉及一种基于海水的水电解和食盐电解混联制氢的系统和方法。本发明包括：电解水耦合低温蒸馏集成系统、浓海水处理单元和氢气纯化单元，所述电解水耦合低温蒸馏集成系统包括碱性电解槽单元、氧分离冷却单元、氢分离冷却单元、碱液循环过滤单元和海水淡化单元。电解水耦合低温蒸馏集成系统生成的浓海水直接提取盐类并且通过氯碱电解槽制备NaOH和氯气、氢气，让海水利用率更高，本装置设置于海上或是海边，整体占地面积小，实现了海水的高效率资源化利用。

一种水电解系统及控制方法

Resumen de: CN119615208A

本发明提供一种水电解系统及控制方法。系统包括电解槽、氢水分离系统和氢排水系统；氢水分离系统包括氢气排出支路和分水支路；氢气排出支路包括二级调压阀、一级调压阀和氢水分离器；分水支路包括氢水分离器和氢水分离器排水阀；氢排水系统包括集水支路和至少一条充压支路；集水支路包括集水器；充压支路包括充压阀，充压阀的一端通过管路与集水器相连，另一端通过管路连接在二级调压阀和一级调压阀之间的管路上。本发明可保证整个系统在排水过程中压力不变，避免氢侧调压阀和氧侧调压阀的动作滞后引起的系统压力波动，避免对电解槽的压力冲击影响其寿命。

一种空心大丽花状镍钴硒化物复合电催化材料及其合成方法和应用

Resumen de: CN119615250A

本发明公开一种空心大丽花状镍钴硒化物复合电催化材料及其合成方法和应用，以SiO2球作为模板，采用水热‑溶剂热结合的方法制备空心大丽花状镍钴硒化物复合电催化材料，具体先通过水热反应法制备出镍硅氢氧化物前驱体，该方法操作简单、环保节能且形貌结构易于控制，随后再采用溶剂热法制备NiSe/Co9Se8空心纳米花复合材料，该方法能有效抑制氧化且具有适用范围广、反应过程易控、结晶温度较低等优点，因而两种方法结合可精准控制晶体生长和微观结构，从而制备出具有高活性、高稳定性和高比表面积的电催化剂，在碱性条件下表现出优异的电催化HER和OER性能。

一种用于废水净化-光解水制氢的碳气凝胶及其制备方法

Resumen de: CN119608051A

本发明提供了一种用于废水净化‑光解水制氢的碳气凝胶及其制备方法，其中，Au/Cu‑MOF/SA碳气凝胶作为光热蒸发模块用于太阳能驱动的界面光热废水净化，ZnIn2S4/Au/Cu‑MOF/SA碳气凝胶作为光催化反应模块用于光催化水解制氢。本发明通过设计复合碳气凝胶，将太阳能定位到气‑液界面上，用于废水的蒸发；然后将净化后的蒸馏水作为光催化水解制氢的原料，实现废水净化和光解水制氢一体化。该体系的自漂浮特性将上层光热层和光催化层暴露在水面之上，既可以实现高效的光传输，又可以最大限度地减少水引起的光衰减，并且还能有效地解决传统粉末光催化剂难回收再利用的问题；在具有多种污染物的废水中也可以长期稳定的产生氢气，具有极大的商业应用潜力。

电解池及其气体排放方法

Resumen de: DE102024207640A1

Die vorliegende Anmeldung stellt eine Elektrolysezelle bereit, die Folgendes umfasst: ein Gehäuse; eine Anode und eine Kathode; eine Austauschmembran; eine Anoden-Gasdiffusionsschicht, wobei das Gehäuse eine die Anoden-Gasdiffusionsschicht umgebende Anodenkammer einschließt; und eine Kathoden-Gasdiffusionsschicht, wobei das Gehäuse eine die Kathoden-Gasdiffusionsschicht umgebende Kathodenkammer einschließt. Dabei ist von der Anodenkammer und der Kathodenkammer mindestens eine Kammer mit Wasser befüllt, und durch die Wirkung des Gleichstroms werden in mindestens einer der Kammern Gasblasen gebildet. Diese mindestens eine Kammer wird wahlweise mit einem ersten Gaskreislauf und einem zweiten Gaskreislauf verbunden, und wenn die Akkumulation der Gasblasen einen Grenzzustand erreicht, wird mindestens eine Kammer von der Verbindung mit dem ersten Gaskreislauf auf eine Verbindung mit dem zweiten Gaskreislauf umgeschaltet und nach einer vorgegebenen Zeit erneut auf die Verbindung mit dem ersten Gaskreislauf zurückgeschaltet, wobei der Druck des ersten Gaskreislaufs höher als der Druck des zweiten Gaskreislaufs ist. Die vorliegende Anmeldung stellt ferner ein Gasabscheideverfahren für die beschriebene Elektrolysezelle bereit. Gemäß der vorliegenden Anmeldung können Gasblasen schnell abgeschieden werden, wodurch die Energieeffizienz und die Betriebsstromdichte erhöht werden.

ELECTRODE FOR GENERATING HYDROGEN AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF

Resumen de: WO2025053690A1

The present invention relates to an electrode for hydrogen evolution and a manufacturing method therefor, the electrode comprising a molybdenum-ruthenium-titanium composite oxide layer formed on a porous titanium metal substrate.

HYDROGEN PRODUCTION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING HYDROGEN PRODUCTION SYSTEM

Resumen de: AU2023336295A1

Provided is a hydrogen production system (100), comprising: an electrolysis module (19) that produces hydrogen through steam electrolysis by supplying steam to a hydrogen electrode (11) including a metal component; hydrogen storage equipment (40) that stores the produced hydrogen; a steam supply unit that supplies steam to the hydrogen electrode (11); a regulation unit (50) that regulates the supplied amount of hydrogen supplied by the hydrogen storage equipment (40) to the hydrogen electrode (11) and the supplied amount of steam supplied by the steam supply unit (20) to the hydrogen electrode (11); and a control device (80) that, in accordance with the electrolysis module (19) having exceeded a first switching temperature when the electrolysis module (19) is activated, controls the regulation unit (50) so as to switch a heating medium supply state, in which a heating medium is supplied by a heating medium supply unit (70) to the hydrogen electrode (11), to a steam supply state, in which steam is supplied by the steam supply unit (20) to the hydrogen electrode (11).

Zug mit Elektrolysezelleneinheit

Resumen de: DE102023208735A1

Zug (41) mit wenigstens einer Zugeinheit (42, 43) als wenigstens eine Lokomotive (42) und/oder wenigstens ein Waggon (43), wobei an je einer Zugeinheit (42, 43) Räder ausgebildet sind zum Fahren auf Gleisen (44), wobei an und/oder in wenigstens einer Zugeinheit (42, 43) wenigstens eine Elektrolysezelleneinheit (6) und/oder wenigstens ein Elektrolysezellensystem (7) ausgebildet ist zur Wandlung elektrischer Energie in chemische Energie.

ELEKTROLYSEZELLE UND DEREN GASABSCHEIDEVERFAHREN

Resumen de: DE102024207640A1

Die vorliegende Anmeldung stellt eine Elektrolysezelle bereit, die Folgendes umfasst: ein Gehäuse; eine Anode und eine Kathode; eine Austauschmembran; eine Anoden-Gasdiffusionsschicht, wobei das Gehäuse eine die Anoden-Gasdiffusionsschicht umgebende Anodenkammer einschließt; und eine Kathoden-Gasdiffusionsschicht, wobei das Gehäuse eine die Kathoden-Gasdiffusionsschicht umgebende Kathodenkammer einschließt. Dabei ist von der Anodenkammer und der Kathodenkammer mindestens eine Kammer mit Wasser befüllt, und durch die Wirkung des Gleichstroms werden in mindestens einer der Kammern Gasblasen gebildet. Diese mindestens eine Kammer wird wahlweise mit einem ersten Gaskreislauf und einem zweiten Gaskreislauf verbunden, und wenn die Akkumulation der Gasblasen einen Grenzzustand erreicht, wird mindestens eine Kammer von der Verbindung mit dem ersten Gaskreislauf auf eine Verbindung mit dem zweiten Gaskreislauf umgeschaltet und nach einer vorgegebenen Zeit erneut auf die Verbindung mit dem ersten Gaskreislauf zurückgeschaltet, wobei der Druck des ersten Gaskreislaufs höher als der Druck des zweiten Gaskreislaufs ist. Die vorliegende Anmeldung stellt ferner ein Gasabscheideverfahren für die beschriebene Elektrolysezelle bereit. Gemäß der vorliegenden Anmeldung können Gasblasen schnell abgeschieden werden, wodurch die Energieeffizienz und die Betriebsstromdichte erhöht werden.

Strategie zum Betreiben eines Elektrolysezellenstapels sowie Elektrolyseur und Elektrolyseuraggregat

Resumen de: DE102023208729A1

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Strategie zum Betreiben eines Elektrolysezellenstapels (10) eines Elektrolyseurs oder eines Elektrolyseuraggregats (1), wobei der Elektrolysezellenstapel (10) über seine Lebensdauer (t) hinweg von einer Leistungselektronik (100) mit einer elektrischen Leistung (P) versorgbar ist und/oder versorgt wird, und ein sich mit zunehmender Lebensdauer (t) erhöhender elektrischer Leistungsbedarf des Elektrolysezellenstapels (10) durch ein Erhöhen eines Betriebstemperaturniveaus (T) des Elektrolysezellenstapels (10) wenigstens teilkompensiert wird.

Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Elektrolyseanlage, Steuereinheit

Resumen de: DE102023208644A1

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Elektrolyseanlage (1) zur Herstellung von Wasserstoff, umfassend mindestens einen Stack (2), der über eine Stromversorgung (3) mit Strom und über einen Wasserkreislauf (4) mit Wasser versorgt wird, wobei das Wasser als Edukt und als Kühlmittel verwendet wird. Erfindungsgemäß wird ein Lastsprung mittels Prädiktionsinformationen prädiziert und vor Eintritt des prädizierten Lastsprungs wird der dem mindestens einen Stack über den Wasserkreislauf zugeführte Volumenstrom an den prädizierten Lastsprung angepasst.Die Erfindung betrifft ferner eine Steuereinheit zur Ausführung von Verfahrensschritten.

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PRODUCTION OF GREEN HYDROGEN USING STEAM GENERATED DURING PRODUCTION OF GREEN AMMONIA

Resumen de: WO2025052215A1

An apparatus and a method for production of green hydrogen using steam generated during the production of green ammonia controls: (i) a supply of steam from an ammonia reactor unit to a heat exchange unit at a first timestamp; (ii) the heat exchange unit to extract a pre-determined amount of heat from steam, and to transfer a pre-determined amount of heat to a water supply unit. The apparatus also controls the water supply unit to increase the water temperature from a first temperature value to a second temperature value using a transferred, pre-determined amount of heat. The apparatus also controls the water supply to an electrolyzer unit. The apparatus also controls the ammonia reactor unit to produce green ammonia and steam at a second timestamp using produced green hydrogen. The apparatus also controls an ammonia storage unit to store produced green ammonia at the first and second timestamps.

PLATE-LIKE ELEMENT OF A CELL STACK, AND CELL STACK

Resumen de: WO2025051333A1

The invention relates to a plate-like element (10) of a cell stack (2) of an electrochemical system (1), having a first plate side (26), a second plate side (27), a plurality of openings (13, 21, 22, 23, 23') and a first structure (14) for forming a flow field for coolant and several further structures (14') for forming distributors for operating media on the first plate side (26). The structure (14) comprises a coolant conducting structure (15, 16) through which a first coolant path (15) and a second coolant path (16) arranged mirror-symmetrically thereto are formed, each of which have, starting from one of the openings (21), an elongate inflow portion (17), a centre portion (18) which starts from the inflow portion (17), fans out and describes at least one meandering bend (19), and an elongate outflow portion (20) which adjoins the centre potion (18) and is narrower than the centre portion (18). A longitudinal axis (30) of the inflow portion (17) of the first coolant path (15) matches a longitudinal axis (30) of the outflow portion (20) of the second coolant path (16), and a longitudinal axis (30') of the inflow portion (17) of the second coolant path (16) matches a longitudinal axis (30') of the outflow portion (20) of the first coolant path (15). The invention also relates to a cell stack (2) comprising a plurality of such plate-like elements (10) which are parallel to one another.

A WATER ELECTROLYSER SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING COMPRESSED HYDROGEN

Resumen de: WO2025053761A1

The present invention relates to a water electrolyser system for production of compressed hydrogen, comprising a water electrolyser stack, a multiphase pump arranged downstream of the electrolyser stack and a hydrogen gas/liquid separator. The multiphase pump is arranged between the water electrolyser stack and the hydrogen gas/liquid separator. The present invention also relates to a method for production of compressed hydrogen in a water electrolyser system including: supplying deionized water or liquid electrolyte to a water electrolyser stack; producing hydrogen in a water electrolyser stack; compressing a mixture of produced hydrogen and entrained deionized water or liquid electrolyte in a multiphase pump; and separating the compressed mixture of produced hydrogen and entrained deionized water or liquid electrolyte in a hydrogen gas/liquid separator.

METHOD FOR OPERATING AN ELECTROLYSIS PLANT, AND ELECTROLYSIS PLANT

Resumen de: WO2025051652A1

The invention relates to a method for operating an electrolysis plant (1), comprising a stack (2) having an anode (3) and a cathode (4), wherein in normal operation of the electrolysis plant (1), water is supplied to the anode (3) via a water circuit (5) with an integrated pump (6), said water being split in the stack (2) by electrolysis into hydrogen and oxygen, and wherein the hydrogen produced by electrolysis is supplied to a gas-liquid separator (8) via a cathode outlet (10) of the stack (2) and a media line (7) connected thereto. According to the invention, when the electrolysis plant (1) is switched off, the current density is reduced to 0 A/cm² and the media line (7) is shut off with the aid of a valve (9), while the anode (3) continues to be supplied with water via the water circuit (5) with the aid of the pump (6). The invention further relates to an electrolysis plant (1) that is suitable for carrying out the method or can be operated according to the method.

水素と酸素を製造するための電解槽を作動させる方法

Resumen de: CN118871622A

The invention relates to a method for operating an electrolysis device (10) for producing hydrogen and oxygen, having a membrane (22) which is permeable to OH ions and which separates an anode chamber (14) and a cathode chamber (16) from one another, comprising at least the following method steps: a) temporarily dry operating the cathode chamber (16), b) a diffusion of water molecules through the membrane (22) from the anode chamber (14) into the cathode chamber (16) occurs temporarily, c) a differential pressure (42) between the cathode chamber (16) and the anode chamber (14) is varied by means of a throttle valve (46), and d) the humidification/wetting of the cathode chamber (16) is adjusted by adjusting the defined differential pressure (42).

高圧下における低温ＮＨ３改質

Resumen de: CN118843597A

The present invention relates to a process for reforming ammonia wherein the process comprises (i) providing a reactor containing a catalyst comprising Ru supported on one or more support materials wherein the one or more support materials show a BET surface area of 20 m2/g or greater, and wherein the catalyst contains 1 wt.-% or less Ni and Co; (ii) preparing a feed gas stream comprising NH3; (iii) feeding the feed gas stream prepared in (ii) into the reactor and contacting the feed gas stream with the catalyst at a pressure greater than 10 abar and a temperature in the range of 200 DEG C to 750 DEG C; (iv) removing an effluent gas stream comprising H2 and N2 from the reactor.

金属メタホウ酸塩から水素化ホウ素金属又はホウ酸を製造する方法

Resumen de: CN119156465A

In a process for producing a metal borohydride M (BH4) n from a metal metaborate M (BO2) n, where M is a metal, such as a metallic metal, an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, a transition metal or a chemical compound exhibiting metallic properties, and n is the valence of the metal, the metal borohydride is formed by reacting a metal hydride MHn with trimethyl borate B (OMe) 3, and the metal trimethyl borate is formed by the reaction of boric acid H3BO3 and methanol MeOH under the removal of water H2O. In an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical cell is used to convert metal metaborate and water H2O into boric acid. An electrochemical cell has an anode half-cell and a cathode half-cell separated by a cation exchange membrane, and both the anode half-cell and the cathode half-cell are provided with a solvent and water. The metal metaborate is provided to the anode half-cell wherein acid ions H + and electrons e-are generated at the anode by electrolysis of water, and H + reacts with the metal metaborate and water. The cation exchange membrane may transfer the metal ion Mn + from the anode half-cell to the cathode half-cell and form a metal hydroxide M (OH) n in the cathode half-cell.

水素製造システム、及び、水素製造システムの制御方法

Resumen de: JP2025035258A

【課題】水電解セルの異常検知と、検知した異常の判別が可能な水電解システムを提供する。【解決手段】水電解セルを備える水電解システムと、水電解システムの異常モードを判別する異常判別システムとを備える水素製造システムを構成する。異常判別システムは、水電解セルの温度、水供給量、電流、及び、電圧の少なくとも１つ以上の時間変化のデータを取得するデータ取得部を備える。また、異常判別システムは、データ取得部が取得したデータを基に、水電解セルの異常を検知する異常検知部と、異常が発生した水電解セルの異常モードを判別する異常モード判別部とを備える。異常モード判別部は、複数の異常モードにおける電流又は電圧の挙動を学習させて得られた機械学習モデルと、データ取得部が取得したデータとから異常モードを判別する。【選択図】図１

無隔膜式アルカリ水電解方法及び無隔膜式アルカリ水電解装置

Resumen de: JP2025033890A

【課題】本発明は、アルカリ水を電気分解することで水素を製造する方法において、陽極反応を酸素発生反応からヨウ素酸イオン生成反応へ転換し、アルカリ水電解方法を高効率かつ省電力で行うことを目的とする。【解決手段】本発明は、ヨウ化物イオンを含み、濃度が１ｍｏｌ／Ｌ以上のアルカリ金属水酸化物水溶液を電気分解し、陰極で水素ガスを生成し、陽極でヨウ素酸イオンを生成する、無隔膜式アルカリ水電解方法及び無隔膜式アルカリ水電解装置に関する。【選択図】図９

電極、膜電極接合体、電気化学セル、スタック、電解装置

Resumen de: US2025075353A1

An electrode according to an embodiment including a support and a catalyst layer provided on the support and alternately stacked with sheet layers and gap layers. The catalyst layer is for electrolysis. The catalyst layer comprises a first metal which is one or more elements selected from the group consisting of Ir, Ru, Pt, Pd, Hf, V, Au, Ta, W, Nb, Zr, Mo, and Cr, and a second metal which is one or more elements selected from the group consisting of Ni, Co, Mn, Fe, Cu, Al, and Zn. The catalyst layer comprises a first region and a second region. The first metal in the first region is more oxidized than the first metal in the second region. A ratio of the second metal in the first region is greater than the ratio of the second metal in the second region.

水蒸気電解装置および水蒸気電解方法

Resumen de: JP2025033746A

【課題】水蒸気電解装置の安全性を向上させる。【解決手段】水蒸気電解装置は、水蒸気を電解して水素および酸素を生成する電解セルスタックと、電解セルスタックを収容する空間を有し、電解セルスタックを加熱する加熱炉と、空間の電解セルスタックの外側の領域における酸素濃度を測定する酸素濃度計と、測定された酸素濃度に応じて電解セルスタックの運転を制御する制御装置と、を含む。【選択図】図１

REVERSIBLE SOLID OXIDE ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS WITH HYBRID OXYGEN ELECTRODE

Resumen de: WO2025054276A1

Solid oxide electrochemical cells (SOECs) stand out as a highly promising clean energy technology that offers several benefits, showing significant potential to play a pivotal role in the transition towards a sustainable and low-carbon energy future. SOECs can efficiently convert the chemical energy stored in fuels to electricity in fuel cell mode, and produce various chemicals from abundant feedstocks (e.g., CO2, H2O, N2) and intermittent solar/wind-based renewable electricity. In-situ formed hybrid oxygen electrode materials have been developed from solid composite materials comprising a double perovskite phase and a single perovskite phase, which significantly improve the surface oxygen exchange coefficient and bulk oxygen-ion diffusion coefficient, enhancing the OER and ORR electrocatalytic activities. The SOECs equipped with these newly-developed oxygen electrode materials achieve exceptional performance for power generation using both hydrogen and propane as fuels. Additionally, the SOECs attain unprecedented performance in steam electrolysis mode. The SOECs also deliver remarkable stability during the accelerated stability testing, highlighting the great potential the solid composite materials as a high-performance oxygen electrode for next generation SOECs.

ELECTRODE FOR HYDROGEN EVOLUTION AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR

Resumen de: WO2025053690A1

The present invention relates to an electrode for hydrogen evolution and a manufacturing method therefor, the electrode comprising a molybdenum-ruthenium-titanium composite oxide layer formed on a porous titanium metal substrate.

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN BY MEANS OF WATER DISSOCIATION BY THERMOCHEMICAL REACTIONS UNDER (QUASI-)ISOTHERMAL CONDITIONS USING DIFFERENT POWER SOURCES

Resumen de: WO2025052013A1

The present invention relates to a method for producing hydrogen by means of thermochemical water dissociation cycles under (quasi-)isothermal conditions, wherein said method comprises arranging a large amount of active material (104) inside a reaction volume (109) of a reactor (103); heating the active material (104), reducing the active material (104) and generating oxygen in the reaction volume; evacuating the oxygen produced via a first evacuation path (111) of the outlet (106) of the reactor (103); injecting water into the reaction volume (109) of the reactor, oxidating the active material (104) and producing hydrogen; evacuating the hydrogen produced via a second evacuation path (112) of the outlet (106) of the device (100); and separating the evacuated hydrogen and remaining water. The invention further relates to a device for producing hydrogen.

METHOD FOR OBTAINING HYDROGEN BY MEANS OF WATER DISSOCIATION USING THERMOCHEMICAL REACTIONS UNDER (QUASI-)ISOTHERMAL CONDITIONS AND DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT THE METHOD

Resumen de: WO2025052016A1

The present invention relates to a method for obtaining hydrogen through water molecule dissociation using thermochemical reactions under (quasi-)isothermal conditions, which comprises the following steps: placing active material (103) in the reaction chamber (109) of a reactor (101); reducing the active material (103) by supplying heat; evacuating the oxygen produced through a first outlet (106); injecting water into the reaction chamber (109); oxidising the active material (103), thereby producing hydrogen; filtering the hydrogen produced through a selective filter (104) during the oxidisation of the active material (103); and evacuating the filtered hydrogen through a second outlet (107), thereby obtaining a flow of high-purity hydrogen. The invention also relates to a device for carrying out the method.

METHOD FOR IMPROVING SURFACE ENERGY OF NICKEL METAL, AND NICKEL-COPPER BINARY METAL MATERIAL AND USE THEREOF

Resumen de: WO2025050699A1

The present application provides a method for improving the surface energy of nickel metal, and a nickel-copper binary metal material and a use thereof. The method comprises: depositing a modified metal layer composed of second metal on the surface of a metal matrix composed of first metal, wherein one of the first metal and the second metal is nickel metal, and the first metal can form a solid solution with the second metal; then performing short-time heat treatment in a protective atmosphere, so that the atoms of the first metal and the atoms of the second metal are uniformly mixed without segregation and phase separation of elements, thereby obtaining a nickel-based binary metal material having surface energy ranging from 30 mJ/m2 to 80 mJ/m2. The method for improving the surface energy of a nickel metal matrix of the present application is simple and is easy to popularize; and the prepared nickel-based binary metal material has high surface energy and good hydrophilicity, and has wide prospects of application in the fields of hydrogen production by water electrolysis and the like.

Apparatus and Method for Clean Power Generation from Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide

Resumen de: US2025083097A1

A method and system for capturing carbon dioxide from the air with a carbon contactor (also referred as to a carbon capture device), using an carbonate lean/poor alkaline solution to produce a carbonate rich alkaline rich solution, sending the resulting carbonate rich solution to an electrolyzer to generate hydrogen gas, and using the hydrogen gas to power a power plant, the hydrogen gas either used alone, or blended with natural gas or ammonia, and at least some of the power generated by the power plant is used to power the contactor and the electrolyzer.

NIKEL IRON-BASED CATALYST DOPED WITH METAL HAVING ELECTRONEGATIVITY LOWER THAN THAT OF NI AND FE, MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF, AND ALKALINE WATER ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM

Resumen de: US2025083134A1

The present invention relates to a Ni—Fe-based catalyst for OER doped with a metal having lower electronegativity than Ni and Fe, and a method for manufacturing the same. More specifically, the present invention offers the advantage of using nickel, a non-noble metal-based active catalyst, which has high economic value without the need for noble metals. The present invention provides a method for manufacturing a Ni—Fe-based catalyst for OER that exhibits excellent activity in oxygen generation reaction by maximizing the surface area compared to existing noble metal-based catalysts, thereby contributing significantly to the cost reduction of hydrogen production.

NEGATIVE EMISSION, LARGE SCALE CARBON CAPTURE FOR CLEAN FOSSIL FUEL POWER GENERATION

Resumen de: US2025083118A1

Systems and methods for eliminating carbon dioxide and capturing solid carbon are disclosed. By eliminating carbon dioxide gas, e.g., from an effluent exhaust stream of a fossil fuel fired electric power production facility, the inventive concepts presented herein represent an environmentally-clean solution that permanently eliminates greenhouse gases while at the same time producing captured solid carbon products that are useful in various applications including advanced composite material synthesis (e.g., carbon fiber, 3D graphene) and energy storage (e.g., battery technology). Capture of solid carbon during the disclosed process for eliminating greenhouse gasses avoids the inefficiencies and risks associated with conventional carbon dioxide sequestration. Colocation of the disclosed reactor with a fossil fuel fired power production facility brings to bear an environmentally beneficial, and financially viable approach for permanently capturing vast amounts of solid carbon from carbon dioxide gas and other greenhouse gases that would otherwise be released into Earth's biosphere.

SYSTEM FOR GENERATING ELECTRICITY AND HYDROGEN

Resumen de: US2025084828A1

The present invention relates to an electric power and hydrogen generation system comprising a tower having an internal structure and an external structure, said internal and external structures being interconnected; a plurality of helical turbines each coupled to an electric generator, said turbines being arranged vertically one above the other inside the internal structure; a plurality of humidity and water collectors arranged in the interconnection spaces of said internal and external structures; the external structure presents outer surfaces, which are covered using solar cells; a tower base holds within it a system for the production, storage and supply of hydrogen and electricity.

METHOD FOR PREPARING GLYCOLLATE BY ELECTRO-CATALYZING ETHYLENE GLYCOL OR ELECTRO-CATALYTICALLY REFORMING WASTE PLASTIC POLYETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE (PET)

Resumen de: US2025084540A1

The present invention discloses a method for preparing glycollate by electro-catalyzing ethylene glycol or electro-catalytically reforming waste plastic polyethylene terephthalate (PET). The method for preparing glycollate by electro-catalytically reforming waste plastic PET includes: 1) dissolving the waste plastic PET into an alkali liquid, and carrying out solid-liquid separation after hydrolysis reaction to obtain an alkaline electrolyte containing ethylene glycol; and 2) assembling an anode catalyst, a cathode catalyst and the alkaline electrolyte containing the ethylene glycol into an electrolytic cell, and applying voltage for electrocatalytic reaction, where the ethylene glycol is oxidized at an anode to generate glycollate, and water is reduced at a cathode to generate hydrogen. The present invention firstly provides conversion of the waste plastic PET into the glycollate by means of an electrocatalysis technology in the art, and the method not only utilizes resources and energy of the waste plastic PET, but also provides a new idea for low-cost and large-scale production of glycolic acid.

METHODS OF GENERATING HYDROGEN IN A SUBSURFACE FORMATION

Resumen de: US2025084746A1

A method of generating hydrogen in a subsurface formation, the method comprising injecting oxidizable metal particles into a subsurface formation comprising subsurface water and a geologic trap, wherein the subsurface water has a temperature of from 18° C. to 400° C. and a pressure of from 500 psi to 10,000 psi, the geologic trap comprises one or both of a structural trap or a stratigraphic trap, the geologic trap substantially prevents vertical migration of the subsurface water out of the subsurface formation, and the oxidizable metal particles react with the subsurface water to form hydrogen, metal oxides, metal hydroxides, or combinations thereof.

ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM HAVING AN AUXILIARY ION EXCHANGER

Resumen de: US2025084552A1

The invention relates to an electrolysis system having a plurality of electrolytic cells for water electrolysis. An anode-side water circuit leads from an anode-side outlet, via an oxygen separator, a main pump and a cooling device, to an anode-side inlet of an anode chamber. A cathode-side water circuit leads, similarly, from a cathode-side outlet, via an oxygen separator, a main pump and a cooling device, to a cathode-side inlet of a cathode chamber. Cleaning of the water during non-operation of the electrolysis system is achieved by adding an anode-side partial-flow branch, which leads from a branch-off point, via an auxiliary ion exchanger, to a collection point in the anode-side water circuit.

Device and Method for Large Scale Harvesting of Solar Energy Through Hydrogen Production

Resumen de: US2025084539A1

Large scale harvesting of renewable energy is proposed by using floating devices which use solar, wind, ocean current, and wave energy to produce compressed hydrogen by electrolysis of deep sea water. Natural ocean currents and winds are used to allow the devices to gather energy from over a large area with minimum transportation cost. The present approach uses a combination of well understood technologies in an optimized manner and at scale. Hydrogen produced in this manner would pave the way for carbon free energy economy.

TITANIUM SUBSTRATE MATERIAL, ELECTRODE FOR WATER ELECTROLYSIS, AND SOLID POLYMER WATER ELECTROLYSIS DEVICE

Resumen de: US2025084545A1

A titanium substrate material includes: a substrate main body made of a sintered titanium particle body; and a titanium oxide film formed on the substrate main body, wherein a proportion of anatase titanium oxide among titanium oxide constituting the titanium oxide film is 90% or more. It may have a porosity of the substrate main body is within a range of 30% or more and 92% or less. It may have a compressive strength of the titanium substrate is 0.5 MPa or more.

OPERATION SUPPORT APPARATUS, OPERATION SUPPORT METHOD, AND NON-TRANSITORY COMPUTER READABLE MEDIUM

Resumen de: US2025084550A1

Provided is an operation support apparatus including: a calculation unit which calculates, based on an electricity cost or an amount of power consumption for each of predetermined times associated with operation of a plurality of electrolyzers operating in parallel, an amount of production by time unit which is an amount of production of a product for each of the times that satisfies a target amount of production of the product, the product being produced by the plurality of electrolyzers over a predetermined period of time; and a specification unit which specifies an electrolyzer to be operated among the plurality of electrolyzers, based on the amount of production by time unit calculated by the calculation unit.

ELECTRODE, METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME, WATER ELECTROLYZER, AND FUEL CELL

Resumen de: US2025084547A1

An electrode 10 includes, as a catalyst, an alloy including three or more base metal elements, in which the three or more base metal elements are nearly equal in atomic composition proportion, and form a solid solution. Also, an electrode 12 includes: a carbon fiber; and a catalyst including a base metal, at least a part of elements of the catalyst being chemically bonded to the carbon fiber. Further, the water electrolyzer includes an anode, a cathode, and a solid polymer electrolyte membrane provided between the anode and the cathode. The anode is the electrode 10, and/or the cathode is the electrode 12.

WEARABLE INFLATABLE FLOTATION DEVICE

Resumen de: US2025083783A1

Described herein are inflatable wearable devices comprising: a reaction container having an expandable bladder, a dry powder compartment and a liquid compartment with a removable barrier between the compartments, the expandable bladder being connected to at least one of the dry powder compartment or the liquid compartment, and wherein the dry powder compartment comprises a mixture of an ionic hydride and a borohydride, and wherein the liquid compartment comprises an aqueous solution comprising a foam forming agent, and wherein upon removal of the barrier between the compartments, the aqueous solution contacts the mixture of an ionic hydride and a borohydride, thereby forming hydrogen gas foam.

CONVERSION OF CO2 AND H2 TO SYNGAS

Resumen de: US2025083966A1

A plant including a reverse water gas shift (RWGS) section including a first feed including hydrogen to the RWGS section, and a second feed including carbon dioxide to the RWGS section, or a combined feed comprising hydrogen and carbon dioxide to the e-RWGS section, a water removal section downstream the RWGS section, a compressor downstream the water removal section, and a cryogenic CO2 separation section downstream the compressor, wherein the plant has means for recycling at least a portion of a CO2 rich condensate to the RWGS section or to a feed to the RWGS section, and wherein the RWGS section is an electrically heated RWGS (e-RWGS) section.

THERMALLY-COUPLED METAL HYDRIDE ENERGY SYSTEMS AND METHODS

Resumen de: US2025087734A1

One embodiment is directed to an integrated energy storage and distribution system, comprising: an electrolysis module configured to utilize intake electricity and intake water to output hydrogen gas, oxygen, and surplus water; a metal hydride hydrogen storage module configured to controllably store, or alternatively release, hydrogen gas; a fuel cell module configured to controllably intake hydrogen gas and output electricity and water vapor; and a computing system operatively coupled to the electrolysis module, storage module, and fuel cell module and configured to coordinate operation of these modules relative to each other; wherein the electrolysis, storage, and fuel cell modules are thermally coupled such that heat energy released from one or more modules which may be at least transiently exothermic may be utilized by one or modules which may be at least transiently endothermic.

AN ELECTROLYTIC CELL AND METHOD OF ELECTROLYSIS

Resumen de: AU2023327787A1

The invention provides an electrolytic cell, comprising: a working electrode; a counter electrode; a liquid electrolyte in contact with a working surface of the working electrode; an acoustically transmissive substrate comprising at least a piezoelectric substrate portion; one or more conductive electrodes coupled to the piezoelectric substrate portion and configured to propagate a high frequency acoustic wave having a frequency of at least 1 MHz across the acoustically transmissive substrate when electrically actuated; and one or more power supplies configured (i) to apply a potential between the working electrode and the counter electrode sufficient to electrolytically react a species in the liquid electrolyte, thereby producing an electrolytic reaction product proximate the working electrode, and (ii) to electrically actuate the one or more conductive electrodes, wherein the working electrode is either located on the acoustically transmissive substrate or spaced apart from the acoustically transmissive substrate by the liquid electrolyte, and wherein propagation of the high frequency acoustic wave across the acoustically transmissive substrate in operation of the electrolytic cell stimulates the liquid electrolyte, thereby increasing the production efficiency of the electrolytic reaction product.

Stapel elektrochemischer Zellen und plattenförmiges Element eines Zellenstapels

Resumen de: DE102023124126A1

Ein plattenförmiges Element (10) eines Zellenstapels (2) eines elektrochemischen Systems (1) weist eine Mehrzahl an Durchbrechungen (13, 21, 22, 23, 25) sowie eine zumindest einseitige Strukturierung (14) auf. Die Strukturierung (14) umfasst eine Kühlmittelleitstruktur (15, 16), durch welche ein erster Kühlmittelpfad (15) und ein zweiter Kühlmittelpfad (16) gebildet sind, welche jeweils einen Einströmabschnitt (17), einen vom Einströmabschnitt (17) ausgehenden, sich auffächernden und mindestens einen Mäanderbogen (19) beschreibenden Mittelabschnitt (18) und einen an den Mittelabschnitt (18) anschließenden, im Vergleich zum Mittelabschnitt (18) verengten Ausströmabschnitt (20) aufweisen.

APPARATUS AND PROCESS FOR PRE-LIQUEFACTION FLUID PROCESSING FOR IMPROVED LIQUEFACTION OPERATIONS

Resumen de: EP4521045A2

An apparatus and process for pre-liquefaction processing of a fluid (e.g., hydrogen) can permit a reduction in capital costs and also an improvement in operational efficiency in flexibility. Embodiments can be configured to account for large variations in feed to be provided for liquefaction and also permit capital cost reductions associated with pre-liquefaction processing so the overall capital cost for liquefaction can be greatly reduced while also providing improved operational flexibility. For instance, embodiments can be configured to utilize one or more common pre-liquefaction processing elements to treat a fluid for precooling of a fluid to a pre-selected liquefaction feed temperature.

OXYGEN EVOLUTION REACTION CATALYST AND METHOD FOR ITS PREPARATION

Resumen de: WO2024241056A1

The specification describes a process for preparing an oxygen evolution reaction catalyst, comprising the steps of: (i) combining iridium powder and a peroxide salt to produce a powder mixture; (ii) carrying out thermal treatment on the powder mixture; (iii) dissolving the product from (ii) in water to produce a solution; (iv) reducing the pH of the solution from (iii) to affect a precipitation and form a solid and a supernatant; (v) separating the solid from the supernatant; and (vi) drying the solid. An oxygen evolution catalyst obtainable by the process is also described.

Passive dual modulating regulator for hydrogen generation

Resumen de: GB2633496A

A passive dual modulating regulator that responds to a pressure differential between a hydrogen-side and an oxygen-side of one or more proton-exchange membrane (PEM) cells is provided. The passive dual modulating regulator includes a flexible diaphragm that is clamped along its periphery between hemispherical chambers. A bi-directional valve assembly extends through the flexible diaphragm and includes opposing valve plugs for selectively closing the output ports of the respective hemispherical chambers. Large or sustained pressure imbalances between the hydrogen-side and the oxygen-side of a hydrogen generation system are avoided without active control inputs of any kind, and consequently a rupture of the PEM is entirely avoided.

水電解システム、並びに水電解システム運用方法

Resumen de: WO2025047069A1

Provided are: a water electrolysis system capable of providing an adjustment force solely by the water electrolysis system; and a method for operating the water electrolysis system. This water electrolysis system generates hydrogen gas and oxygen gas as generated gases from water by applying grid power to a plurality of water electrolysis stacks through a rectifier, and adjusts power consumption in accordance with an instruction to provide adjustment force, and is characterized in that, when the instruction to provide the adjustment force is received within a contract time zone in which provision of the adjustment force is contracted, the amount of water supplied to the water electrolysis stacks, the temperature of the water electrolysis stacks, and pressure can be controlled according to the amount of power obtained by adding, to the amount of power consumption of the water electrolysis stacks, the amount of power of the adjustment force to be provided.

A CATALYST FOR GENERATING HYDROGEN AND METHOD OF ITS PRODUCTION

Resumen de: WO2023214401A1

The present disclosure provides a catalyst, its preparation and uses thereof, the catalyst comprising a conductive substrate coated by at least two layers including a proximal layer and a distal layer wherein said proximal layer comprises a proximal metal composition and said distal layer comprise a distal metal composition, the proximal metal composition being different from the distal metal composition; wherein said proximal metal composition comprises a metallic M and said distal metal composition comprise a combination of two or more different metal complexes, each having a formula MxLy, wherein M, which may be the same or different in said two or more metal complexes, represents a metal atom; L, which may be the same or different in said two or more metal complexes, represents a moiety comprising at least one atom selected from the group consisting of oxygen (O), phosphorous (P), boron (B) and nitrogen (N); x represents any value between (1) and (6); and y represents any value between (1) and (6); and wherein said metal atom of metallic M and said metal atom in MxLy may be the same or different metal atom.

A RENEWABLE ENERGY POWER PLANT COMPRISING A HYDROGEN GENERATING SYSTEM

Resumen de: WO2023213370A1

Aspects of the present invention relate to a renewable energy power plant for connection to a power network. The renewable energy power plant comprises: a wind turbine generator (WTG); a hydrogen generating system comprising: a hydrogen electrolysis system operable to generate hydrogen through electrolysis using power generated by the WTG; and a DC-link for electrically coupling the WTG to the hydrogen electrolysis system; a connecting network for selectively connecting the power plant to the power network; a power balancing system comprising one or more energy sources and one or more energy loads for balancing electrical power differences between the power generated by the WTG and the power consumed by the hydrogen electrolysis system; and a control system for controlling the WTG, the connecting network, the power balancing system, and the hydrogen electrolysis system to control the voltage on the DC-link to remain within a predetermined range.

SYNTHETIC METHANOL HAVING LOW DEUTERIUM CONTENT FROM NON-FOSSIL RESOURCES

Resumen de: CN119156365A

A process for manufacturing methanol having a deuterium content of less than 90 ppm based on the total hydrogen content, the process comprising the steps of: (a) providing hydrogen having a deuterium content of less than 90 ppm based on the total hydrogen content by water electrolysis using power generated at least in part from non-fossil renewable resources; (b) providing carbon dioxide; (c) reacting hydrogen and carbon dioxide in the presence of a catalyst to form methanol.

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR HYDROGEN AND AMMONIA PRODUCTION

Resumen de: AU2023264575A1

Provided herein are systems and methods for generating hydrogen and ammonia. The hydrogen is generated in an anion exchange membrane-based electrochemical stack. The hydrogen generated in the stack may be used to generate ammonia or may be used for other applications requiring hydrogen. The feedstock for the anion exchange membrane-based electrochemical stack may be saline water, such as seawater. A desalination module or a chlor-alkali stack may be used to treat the saline water prior to electrolysis in the anion exchange membrane-based electrochemical stack.

HYDROGEN ENERGY COMPLEX MANAGEMENT SYSTEM USING NUCLEAR POWER GENERATION

Resumen de: KR20250034633A

본 발명에 의하면, 액체 상태의 물을 가열하여 수증기를 발생시키는 제1, 제2 증기 발생기와, 상기 수증기를 전기분해하여 수소와 산소를 분리시켜서 생성하는 수전해기를 구비하는 고온 수전해 설비; 탈수소화된 LOHC(Liquid Organic Hydrogen Carrier)에 대한 수소화 반응을 수행하여 수소화된 LOHC를 생성하는 LOHC 수소화 설비; 및 순환 유동하는 작동 유체를 가열하는 원자로와, 상기 작동 유체의 유동에 의해 회전하는 터빈과, 상기 터빈의 회전력에 의해 구동되어서 전기 에너지를 생산하는 발전기를 구비하는 원자력 발전 설비를 포함하며, 상기 작동 유체 중 일부는 상기 제1 증기 발생기의 열원으로 공급되며, 상기 제2 증기 발생기는 상기 수소화 반응에 의해 발생하는 반응열의 적어도 일부를 열원으로 사용하며, 상기 고온 수전해 설비는 상기 원자력 발전 설비로부터 전력을 공급받는 수소 에너지 복합 관리 시스템이 제공된다.

一种复合型阴极析氢催化剂的制备方法及应用

Resumen de: CN119592991A

本发明公开了一种复合型阴极析氢催化剂的制备方法及应用，包括：将硝酸锌，2‑甲基咪唑，甲醇以及不同的过渡金属盐混合超声静置24h，醇洗、离心分离、烘箱干燥后制备得到金属有机前驱体‑沸石咪唑骨架（M‑ZIF‑8）；将M‑ZIF‑8与盐模板均匀混合，在惰性气氛下高温熔融热解，将得到的产物进行酸洗、去离子水洗涤并离心分离后进行冷冻干燥，制备得到二维过渡金属‑氮‑碳单原子载体材料（M‑N‑C）；将钌源与M‑N‑C在水溶液中进行搅拌、吸附，将混合均匀后的溶液冷冻、干燥后，在氢‑氩混合气氛中进行高温热处理，得到钌团簇均匀负载二维过渡金属‑氮‑碳复合型催化剂材料。利用该方法制备的催化剂减少了贵金属的用量，降低了催化剂的成本，具有极好的HER活性和稳定性。

一种LOHC耦合PEM电解槽制氢-储氢一体化系统及控制方法

Resumen de: CN119592973A

本申请提供一种LOHC耦合PEM电解槽制氢‑储氢一体化系统及控制方法，通过设置背压阀，控制系统控制其在进行加氢反应时启动，使电解槽阳极压力增大，以增加阴极贫氢有机载体和氢气向阳极渗透的阻力，从而减少氢气、贫氢有机载体在质子交换膜处的渗透量，降低对加氢效率的影响，也能够避免增加PEM加氢系统内的电阻，减少对加氢过程中的电流密度的影响，更有利于提升有机液态储氢载体的加氢效率。

多相复合材料、其制备方法及其在电解水中的应用

Resumen de: CN119593008A

本申请涉及多相复合材料、其制备方法及其在电解水中的应用。该多相复合材料，包括：泡沫镍，及生长于所述泡沫镍上的NiMoO4、Mo3Se4和Ni3Se2。在碱性介质中，该复合材料对HER具有出色的催化活性，能够显著降低HER过程的过电位，提高电解水制氢效率，同时，多相复合材料在高电流密度下表现出长期稳定性，有望实现工业化应用。

氢等离子体分解

Resumen de: TW202408656A

The present invention relates to a method for the combined electrolytic and thermal production of hydrogen gas, the method comprising: (i) providing a plasma treatment unit having a plasma treatment chamber comprising first and second electrodes, and a first gas outlet in fluid communication with said plasma treatment chamber; wherein a base portion of the plasma treatment chamber forms a reservoir of an aqueous electrolyte; wherein the first electrode is comprised within a plasma torch whereby the plasma torch is arranged at a distance above a surface of the reservoir; and wherein the second electrode is submerged in the aqueous electrolyte; (ii) establishing a DC electric potential between the first and second electrodes whilst providing a flow of non-oxidising ionisable gas between the first electrode and the surface of the reservoir to generate and sustain a plasma arc therebetween, thereby producing hydrogen gas in the plasma treatment chamber; and (iii) recovering the hydrogen gas via the first gas outlet. The present invention also relates to a plasma treatment unit.

ELECTRICITY GENERATION AND CARBON CAPTURE ONBOARD A VEHICLE

Resumen de: DK202300543A1

Disclosed is an apparatus for generating electricity onboard a vehicle. The apparatus comprises an electricity generation system comprising a fuel inlet, an electrolyser system for receiving the fuel via the fuel inlet and for generating a hydrogen stream and a carbon dioxide stream. The electrolyser system comprises a gaseous carbon dioxide outlet for discharging the carbon dioxide stream and a hydrogen outlet for discharging the hydrogen stream. The apparatus further comprises an electricity generator for electrochemically generating electricity using the hydrogen stream. The electricity generator comprises a hydrogen inlet fluidically connectable or connected to the hydrogen outlet, an electrical outlet for supplying the electricity to the device, and a waste fluid outlet for discharging waste fluid. The apparatus comprises a carbon dioxide capture system including a gaseous carbon dioxide inlet fluidically connectable or connected to the gaseous carbon dioxide outlet, whereby the carbon dioxide capture system is adapted to receive and store the carbon dioxide.

水電解槽のための触媒被覆膜

Resumen de: US2025059657A1

A catalyst coated membrane for a water electrolyser, the catalyst coated membrane comprising: an ionomer membrane having a first surface and a second surface; an anode catalyst layer on the first surface of the ionomer membrane; and a cathode catalyst layer on the second surface of the ionomer membrane, wherein the ionomer membrane comprises reinforcement material, and wherein the reinforcement material is distributed asymmetrically relative to a central plane of the ionomer membrane such that its average location is closer to the anode catalyst layer than the cathode catalyst layer.

マルチストリームＳＯＣスタック熱交換器を含む固体酸化物セルスタックシステム

Resumen de: CN118742674A

An SOC stack system includes one or more solid oxide cell stacks and a multi-stream solid oxide cell stack heat exchanger.