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SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PRODUCING RENEWABLE HYDROGEN

Resumen de: AU2024303520A1

Methods for producing renewable hydrogen and systems related to the same are provided.

System and process for improving the electrolysis of saltwater

Resumen de: GB2642534A

A system and process for facilitating the direct electrolysis of saltwater, such as seawater, is described. The system comprises an acid-base flow battery (ABFB) 230 with an acid solution outlet 403, an alkaline solution outlet 402 and a saltwater inlet 401; and a water electrolyser 340 downstream of the ABFB for producing hydrogen 408, the electrolyser comprising a negative electrode and a positive electrode. The ABFB is in fluid communication with the water electrolyser, such that, in use, an alkaline solution from the alkaline solution outlet of the acid-base flow battery passes into a positive electrode channel of the water electrolyser proximal the positive electrode. By coupling a water electrolyser with an upstream acid-base flow battery in this way, the base solution by-product from the ABFB is fed into the positive (anode) channel of the electrolyser. In this way, the pH proximal the positive electrode is increased. As a result, saltwater is subjected to electrolysis without the evolution of chlorine or bromine at the positive electrode. The brine by-product of the process may be subjected to freshwater-saltwater reverse electrodialysis (RED) to convert dilution energy to usable electricity.

ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL STACK

Resumen de: CN120659909A

An electrochemical cell stack (1) comprising a plurality of cells (2) separated from one another by bipolar plates (5, 5 '), where each cell (2) is formed by two half-cells (3, 4) between which a membrane (6) surrounded by a support frame (7) is arranged, and where a porous transport layer (10, 11) is present in each half-cell (3, 4). The support frame (7) describes a step shape having two adjacent cross-sectional areas (12, 13), in which the edge (18) of the membrane (6) lies in a step (17) formed by the cross-sectional areas (12, 13) and the porous transport layer (10) of the half-cell (3) extends into the step (17), and in which the porous transport layer (10) of the half-cell (3) extends into the step (17). According to the invention, the support frame (7) comprises at least one sealing arrangement (15) injection molded onto the support frame (7) and comprising an electrically insulating sealing material, according to the invention, the sealing arrangement (15) comprises three sealing regions (19, 20, 21), each having at least one sealing lip (22, 22 '), in particular a first sealing region (19) and a second sealing region (20) and a third sealing region (21), which are assigned to narrower regions of the two cross-sectional regions (12, 13) facing the membrane (6), the first sealing region and the second sealing region each contact exactly one bipolar plate (5, 5 '), and the third sealing region is located on a side of the support frame (7) facing away from the step (17)

THERMOCHEMICAL REACTIONS USING GEOTHERMAL ENERGY

Resumen de: TW202436207A

A first aspect is directed to a method for producing hydrogen by thermochemical splitting of water includes injecting one or more feed streams of water into a reaction chamber. The method further includes using heat from a subterranean heat source to carry out the thermochemical splitting of water to form hydrogen and oxygen in the reaction chamber. The formed products are subsequently removed from the reaction chamber. A second aspect is directed to a reaction system includes a wellbore extending from a surface into a subterranean heat source. The reaction system further includes a reaction chamber configured to be maintained at a reaction temperature using heat from the subterranean heat source. The reaction system further includes one or more inlet conduits. The inlet conduits are configured to provide one or more feed streams to the reaction chamber. The reaction system also includes outlet conduits configured to allow flow of one or more product streams.

Catalyst-coated polymer electrolyte membranes and methods for their manufacture

Resumen de: GB2642535A

A method for the manufacture of catalyst-coated polymer electrolyte membranes (CCMs) for water electrolysis is described. The CCMs may comprise a proton exchange membrane (PEM) or an anion exchange membrane (AEM) with an anode layer and/or a cathode catalyst layer applied to a face of the membrane. The method comprises the steps of forming a polymer electrolyte membrane on a first catalyst layer 2 comprising a platinum-containing catalyst on a carbon support material 1 and a catalyst layer ion-conducting polymer. The catalytic layer 2 may comprise a hydrogen evolution catalyst (HER) and/or an oxygen evolution catalyst (OER). The first catalyst layer 2 has an expected effective platinum surface area in the range of and including 5-200 cm2Pt/cm2 and a carbon content in the range of and including 30-60 wt%.

METHOD FOR PRODUCING A COMPOUND AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING A COMPOUND

Resumen de: WO2024184587A1

The invention relates to a method for producing a compound comprising at least one of hydrogen or oxygen. The method comprises providing water and a first substance, producing a mixture comprising the water and bubbles comprising the first substance, decreasing diameter of bubbles comprising the first substance, decomposing a part of the water, and composing a compound at least from the decomposed water and the first substance, and the compound comprising at least one of hydrogen or oxygen. The invention further relates to apparatus for producing a compound comprising at least one of hydrogen or oxygen.

METHOD FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN

Resumen de: WO2024184586A1

The invention relates to a method for producing hydrogen. The method comprises providing water and a gaseous substance, the gaseous substance comprises hydrogen atoms and carbon atoms, producing a mixture comprising the water and bubbles comprising the gaseous substance, decreasing diameter of the bubbles comprising the gaseous substance, and producing gaseous hydrogen by decomposing the gaseous substance in the bubbles having the decreased diameter. The invention further relates to apparatus for producing hydrogen gas.

过氧化氢发生装置及其应用

Resumen de: CN119491243A

The invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, and provides a hydrogen peroxide generating device and application thereof. The hydrogen peroxide generating device comprises a shell, a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet are formed in the shell, the liquid inlet is used for being connected with a water supply component, a cathode piece and an anode piece which are used for electrolyzing water to generate a hydrogen peroxide solution are arranged in the shell, and the liquid outlet is used for discharging the generated hydrogen peroxide solution. According to the hydrogen peroxide generating device provided by the invention, water entering the shell through the liquid inlet can be electrolyzed to generate the hydrogen peroxide solution, and the generated hydrogen peroxide solution is discharged through the liquid outlet; the hydrogen peroxide generating device can be applied to household appliances such as clothes washing equipment, clothes processing equipment, an air conditioner, a dehumidifier, a refrigerator and a dish washing machine, can play a good role in cleaning, odor removal, disinfection, sterilization and the like, reduces the use of detergent, and improves the use experience of a user.

一种用于降低碱性制氢装置启动时间的极板及其组装工艺

Resumen de: CN116377465A

The invention is applicable to the related technical field of hydrogen production, and provides a polar plate for reducing the starting time of an alkaline hydrogen production device and an assembly process thereof.The main polar plate comprises a metal ring, two partition plates which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the metal ring, holes are evenly distributed in the metal ring, a cavity is formed between the holes and the two partition plates, the partition plates are 0.6 mm steel plates, and the metal ring is made of stainless steel. The distance between the two partition plates is 0.8 mm. A cavity is formed in the metal ring under the action of the partition plates, when the alkaline hydrogen production device is started, water at the constant temperature of 85 DEG C is injected into a new drainage basin 2 hours ahead of time by a technician, circulation is conducted to heat the electrolytic bath till the electrolytic bath is heated to 65 DEG C, at the moment, the alkaline hydrogen production device is started, circulation of the water at the constant temperature of 85 DEG C is stopped, and therefore the alkaline hydrogen production device is started. And the temperature of the alkaline hydrogen production electrolytic cell is increased from 65 DEG C to 85 DEG C. The time is 2 hours; the starting time of the alkaline hydrogen production device is shortened to 2 hours, and the energy consumption of the alkaline hydrogen production devi

用于碱性水电解的隔板

Resumen de: AU2024407460A1

A catalyst coated separator for alkaline water electrolysis (1) comprising a porous support (100) and on at least side of the support, in order: - an optional porous polymer layer (200), - a non-porous alkali-stable polymer layer (300), and - a catalyst layer (400).

System and method for producing pressurized hydrogen from a solid oxide electrolyser connected to an electrochemical hydrogen compressor

Resumen de: FI20245884A1

The invention relates to a system and method for producing pressurized hydrogen from a solid oxide electrolyser connected to an electrochemical hydrogen compressor. The system comprises a solid oxide electrolyser (SOEC) (1), which is configured to generate hydrogen; an electrochemical hydrogen compressor (EHC) (2), which is configured to pressurize said hydrogen generated by said SOEC; and a first recovery circuit, which is configured to recover water exiting the cathode (2c) of the EHC (2) by providing a return path through the EHC (2) to the cathode (1C) of the SOEC (1) for consumption. An optional second recovery circuit is configured to recover heat from at least one output flow (4, 5) of the SOEC (1) to a heat exchanger (15), which is configured to heat said return path (4,18) at the cathode (1C) of said solid oxide electrolyser (1).

用于产生氢气和/或氧气的方法和系统

Resumen de: AU2024305642A1

The invention relates to a method (100) for producing hydrogen and/or oxygen by means of electrolysis, in which an electrolysis unit (10) is supplied with a direct current (2) which is provided from an alternating current (1) using a rectifier (20), wherein the electrolysis unit (10) is supplied with water using a water circuit (110). The rectifier (20) is cooled using a cooling water which is provided using a sub-flow (5) of water being conducted in the water circuit (110) and/or water supplied to the water circuit. The invention likewise relates to a corresponding system.

METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN

Resumen de: AU2024265710A1

Disclosed herein is a method of generating molecular hydrogen comprising the steps of: (i) providing a plasma chamber having an inlet and an outlet; (ii) providing a feed of a hydrogen containing molecule through the inlet to a plasma in said plasma chamber wherein said plasma is exposed to at least one electromagnetic frequency whereby said hydrogen containing molecule is disassociated into a hydrogen species and at least one non-hydrogen species; (iii) removing said hydrogen species from the chamber at the outlet; and (iv) then forming molecular hydrogen from said hydrogen species.

INTEGRATED PROCESS FOR METHANE PRODUCTION AND DRY METHANE REFORMING

Resumen de: AU2024310412A1

The present disclosure relates generally to integrated processes for the production of methane and its use in dry methane reforming. In one aspect, the present disclosure provides process for producing a stream containing hydrogen and carbon monoxide, the process comprising: providing a methane synthesis feed stream comprising hydrogen and carbon dioxide; contacting the methane synthesis feed stream with a methane synthesis catalyst (e.g., in a methane synthesis reactor) to form a methane synthesis product stream comprising methane and water; providing a dry methane reformation feed stream comprising carbon dioxide and at least a portion of the methane of the methane synthesis product stream; contacting the dry methane reformation feed stream with a dry methane reformation catalyst (e.g., in a dry methane reformation reactor) to produce a dry methane reformer product stream comprising carbon monoxide and hydrogen.

電気化学触媒用複合体およびその調製方法

Resumen de: CA3273968A1

5 10 15 20 25 30 35 Abstract The present invention relates to a method of preparing a composite material, in particular one useful as a catalyst in an electrolytic hydrogen evolution reaction and/or the oxygen evolution reaction and/or urea oxidation-assisted water electrolysis. Provided is a method of preparing a composite material, the method comprising the steps of: (i) electrochemically depositing material onto a substrate from a deposition solution comprising a nickel (II) salt and graphene oxide, to obtain a nickel-reduced graphene oxide composite material comprising nickel dispersed on reduced graphene oxide, said composite material being deposited on the substrate; (ii) after step (i), placing the substrate, having the nickel-reduced graphene oxide composite deposited thereon, in an alkaline solution along with a counter electrode; and (iii) after step (ii), partially electrochemically oxidising the nickel, to obtain a partially oxidised nickel-reduced graphene oxide composite material comprising partially oxidised nickel dispersed on reduced graphene oxide, said composite material being deposited on the substrate. The composite of the invention demonstrates high catalytic activity for electrolytic hydrogen production under alkaline water electrolysis conditions (for example, a hydrogen evolution current of up to 500 mA cm-2 at -1.35 V against a Reversible Hydrogen Electrode). High activity is demonstrated even when the substrate (on which the composite is deposited)

METHOD OF PRODUCING GREEN STEEL

Resumen de: WO2026008847A1

The present invention relates to a method of producing green steel by reduction of iron oxides using hydrogen. The inventive method makes use of mining waste as starting material for H2 generation by SDE process or a sulfur-iodine-process. Side products can be utilized in the steelmaking process. This is achieved by a method according to the present invention comprising the following steps: a) a part or all of the iron oxide used as raw material for steelmaking is reduced by hydrogen, b) a part or all hydrogen required for the reduction of iron oxide is generated via a SO2-depolarized electrolyzer (SDE) process or a sulfur-iodine-process, and c) a part or all of the diluted sulfuric acid obtained from step b) is used for at least one of i. steel pickling, ii. reaction with steel mill dust for generation of iron sulfate (FeSO4 or Fe2(SO4)3), and iii. increasing the concentration of said diluted sulfuric acid by vacuum evaporation of water using off-heat from steelmaking or pyrite roasting.

OFFSHORE HYDROGEN PRODUCTION SYSTEMS AND METHODS

Resumen de: WO2026008367A1

An offshore hydrogen production system is described comprising: a hydrogen production facility (10) comprising a power generator (70) configured to convert a source of renewable energy to electrical power and at least one electrolyser (16). The capacity of the at least one electrolyser (16) corresponds to a power output of the power generator (70). The hydrogen production facility (10) is configured to be supplied with utilities for the production of hydrogen from a utilities system (11) which is located remote from the offshore hydrogen production facility (10). Also described is a method of producing hydrogen, a method of designing an offshore hydrogen production system, a method for the production of an offshore hydrogen production system.

HYDROGEN PRODUCTION APPARATUS AND HYDROGEN PRODUCTION METHOD

Resumen de: WO2026009969A1

The present invention addresses the problem of providing a hydrogen production apparatus using a solid oxide electrolysis cell, in which the water vapor utilization rate is high, and followability of a change in water vapor supply flow rate with respect to a power load fluctuation is good . The present invention also addresses the problem of providing a hydrogen production method using the hydrogen production apparatus.　A hydrogen production apparatus 10 has a reactor R in which a solid oxide type electrolysis cell 10 is installed, the solid oxide type electrolysis cell 10 including: a water vapor electrode 20 in which an electrolytic reaction of water vapor occurs; a gas-impermeable and ion-permeable solid oxide electrolyte 40; and a counter electrode 30 in which a reaction of a charge carrier that is generated through the electrolytic reaction in the water vapor electrode 20 and that passes through the solid oxide electrolyte 40 occurs. The hydrogen production apparatus 10 has an injector 23 that supplies water in a pulsed manner to the water vapor electrode 20 side of the reactor R. The above problems are solved by supplying water to the water vapor electrode 20 in a pulsed manner.

ORGANIC COMPOUND, PHOTO-ASSISTED WATER ELECTROLYSIS CATALYST, SEMICONDUCTOR THIN FILM ELECTRODE, PHOTO-ASSISTED WATER ELECTROLYSIS CELL, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN

Resumen de: WO2026009849A1

This organic compound is represented by general formula (1). X includes at least one type of linking group selected from the group consisting of an arylene group and an aromatic heterocyclic group, Y is a single bond or an aliphatic hydrocarbon linking group, Ar is an aromatic heterocyclic group, R1 and R2 are each independently a hydrogen atom or an aliphatic hydrocarbon group, R3, R4, R5 and R6 are each independently a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group or an aryl group, and at least one combination selected from the group consisting of R3 and R5, and R4 and R6, may bond to each other to form a ring.

ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL, SOLID OXIDE ELECTROLYSIS CELL, CELL STACK, HOT MODULE, AND HYDROGEN PRODUCTION DEVICE

Resumen de: WO2026009910A1

An electrolysis cell 21 comprises: a solid electrolyte layer 211; a fuel electrode layer 213 that is disposed as a stack on one surface side of the solid electrolyte layer 211; and an air electrode layer 212 that is disposed as a stack on the other surface side of the solid electrolyte layer 211. The fuel electrode layer contains Fe. When a surface 213a1 on the solid electrolyte layer side of the fuel electrode layer is defined as a first surface and a surface 213b2 on the side opposite from the solid electrolyte layer side is defined as a second surface, n points pk (where k is an integer of 1 to n) are set in the fuel electrode layer along the thickness direction at intervals such that a point p1 is located at the first surface, a point pn is located at the second surface, and k increases in the direction from the first surface toward the second surface, and when a value obtained by dividing, by n, a cumulative value of the Fe concentration at each of the points from the point p1 to the point pk is defined as a normalized cumulative value Ck of the Fe concentration at the point pk, a normalized cumulative value Cn is 0.118-0.367 wt%.

Magnetohydrodynamic electric power generator

Resumen de: AU2025271525A1

MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMIC ELECTRIC POWER GENERATOR A power generator that provides at least one of electrical and thermal power comprising (i) at least one reaction cell for the catalysis of atomic hydrogen to form hydrinos identifiable by unique analytical and spectroscopic signatures, (ii) a reaction mixture comprising at least two components chosen from: a source of H20 catalyst or H20 catalyst; a source of atomic hydrogen or atomic hydrogen; reactants to form the source of H20 catalyst or H20 catalyst and a source of atomic hydrogen or atomic hydrogen; and a molten metal to cause the reaction mixture to be highly conductive, (iii) a molten metal injection system comprising at least one pump such as an electromagnetic pump that causes a plurality of molten metal streams to intersect, (iv) an ignition system comprising an electrical power source that provides low-voltage, high-current electrical energy to the plurality of intersected molten metal streams to ignite a plasma to initiate rapid kinetics of the hydrino reaction and an energy gain due to forming hydrinos, (v) a source of H2 and 0 2 supplied to the plasma, (vi) a molten metal recovery system, and (vii) a power converter capable of (a) converting the high- power light output from a blackbody radiator of the cell into electricity using concentrator thermophotovoltaic cells or (b) converting the energetic plasma into electricity using a magnetohydrodynamic converter. MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMIC ELECTRIC POWER GENERATOR ov o v

Renewable Energy Source Using Pressure Driven Filtration Processes and Systems

Resumen de: AU2025271499A1

Abstract A membrane element configured for filtration of water while simultaneously co- generating hydrogen, wherein the membrane comprises at least one anode electrode and at least one cathode electrode, each is in communication with said membrane; further wherein said membrane is adapted for electrolysis of at least a portion of said water to simultaneously at least partially generate hydrogen therefrom; further wherein at least one electrode selected from a group consisting of at least one anode electrode and at least one cathode electrode comprise at least one selected from a group consisting of at least one feed spacer, at least one permeate spacer and any combination thereof. combination thereof.20 ov b s t r a c t o v c o m b i n a t i o n t h e r e o f

HYDROGEN AND OXYGEN ELECTROLYSIS CELL SYSTEM

Resumen de: WO2026006927A1

The various embodiments described herein generally relate to the production and storage of gasses, such as hydrogen and oxygen, and more particularly to an electrolysis cell for supplying the hydrogen and oxygen gasses as gaseous fuel for clean power generation systems such as linear alternators.

ELECTROLYTIC CELL

Resumen de: WO2026011021A1

Large scale exploitation of Solar energy is proposed by using floating devices which use solar energy to produce compressed hydrogen by electrolysis of deep sea water. Natural ocean currents are used to allow the devices to gather solar energy in the form of compressed hydrogen from over a large area with minimum energy transportation cost. The proposal uses a combination of well understood technologies, and a preliminary cost analysis shows that the hydrogen produced in this manner would satisfy the ultimate cost targets for hydrogen production and pave the way for carbon free energy economy.

HYDROGEN REDUCTION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING REDUCED IRON

Resumen de: WO2026009488A1

Disclosed is a novel technology for applying SOEC in a direct reduction process in which a shaft furnace is used. A hydrogen reduction system according to the present disclosure has a shaft furnace, a reducing gas supply device, a reducing gas heating device, a source material pretreatment device, and a hydrogen production device. In this hydrogen reduction system, a reducing gas is supplied to the shaft furnace via the reducing gas supply device and the reducing gas heating device, and a 600°C to 900°C iron oxide source material is supplied to the shaft furnace via the source material pretreatment device. The hydrogen production device has an SOEC, and the SOEC uses a steam-containing gas which has been discharged from the shaft furnace to produce hydrogen gas. The hydrogen gas produced by the SOEC is used as a reducing gas.

SYSTEM FOR PREPARING GREEN METHANOL BY MEANS OF BIOMASS GASIFICATION COUPLED WITH GREEN HYDROGEN

Resumen de: WO2026008081A1

Disclosed in the present invention is a system for preparing green methanol by means of biomass gasification coupled with green hydrogen. The system comprises: a gasification unit (A), a purification unit (B), a hydrogen and oxygen unit (C) and a synthesis unit (D), wherein synthesis gas (104) produced by the gasification unit (A) passes through the purification unit (B) and serves as a raw material gas (107) of the synthesis unit; oxygen (109) produced by the hydrogen and oxygen unit (C) serves as oxygen of the gasification unit, and hydrogen (113) produced by the hydrogen and oxygen unit (C) serves as a hydrogen source for adjusting the hydrogen-carbon ratio of the raw material gas of the synthesis unit (D); and part of a purge gas (121) of the synthesis unit (D) is returned to the gasification unit for recycling. The system of the present invention operates stably and reliably, and has a high utilization rate of renewable carbon sources, and a low methanol preparation cost.

Hydrogen Electrolysis using Pulsed DC Signal

Resumen de: GB2642174A

An electrolysis system 200 for generating hydrogen and/or oxygen is defined. The system comprising: a first electrolysis apparatus 220, such as an electrolysis stack or cell. The system comprising at least one electrode for the decomposition of electrolyte water. A power supply unit is defined for supplying electric power to the first electrolysis apparatus 220. The power supply unit comprises a first diode for converting an AC input signal to a first pulsed DC signal, said first pulsed DC signal being a first half wave of the AC input signal; where the first electrolysis apparatus 220 is connected to the power supply unit in such a way that the first electrolysis apparatus 220 is supplied with the first pulsed DC signal. The power supply apparatus may comprise a centre tapped full wave rectifier. The electrolysis system may be used for the decomposition of ammonia.

BALANCE-OF-PLANT FOR ELECTRO-SYNTHETIC OR ELECTRO-ENERGY LIQUID-GAS CELLS OR CELL STACKS

Resumen de: AU2024202934A1

Disclosed in one example is gas pressure equalisation systems (400-401), and method of operation, for an electro-synthetic or electro-energy liquid-gas cell or cell stack (210). The gas pressure equalisation systems (400-401) comprise a first pressure equalisation tank (410) for partially containing a first liquid (470) and a first gas. The first gas is positioned above a liquid first level (471). A first gas conduit (430) is provided for the transfer of the first gas between the cell or cell stack (210) and the first pressure equalisation tank (410). In another example, a second pressure equalisation tank (420) may be additionally provided for partially containing a second liquid (473) and a second gas positioned above a liquid second level (472). A second gas conduit (440) is then provided for the transfer of the second gas between the cell or cell stack (210) and the second pressure equalisation tank (420).

PURIFICATION OF ELECTROLYTIC HYDROGEN

Resumen de: CN120813540A

The invention relates to a method for purifying a hydrogen stream polluted by water, oxygen and possibly nitrogen, said method comprising contacting the hydrogen stream to be purified with a zeolite-based adsorbent material, the zeolite-based adsorbent material comprises at least one metal selected from the metals of columns 3 to 12 of the Periodic Table of Elements in the form of a zero-valent metal, or in an oxidized or reduced form, and recovering a purified oxygen stream. The invention also relates to the use of a zeolite-based adsorbent material comprising at least one metal from column 3 to column 12 of the Periodic Table of Elements for purifying hydrogen, and the use of the thus purified hydrogen in industrial processes.

METHOD TO ENCLOSE A HYDROGEN AND OXYGEN GENERATING APPARATUS IN AN ENCLOSURE AND ENCLOSURE ADAPTED FOR A HYDROGEN AND OXYGEN GENERATING APPARATUS

Resumen de: AU2024228415A1

Enclosure adapted for a hydrogen and oxygen generating apparatus arranged in a movable has an interior and an interior surface and an exterior surface whereby the hydrogen and oxygen generating apparatus comprises at least one electrolyser stack adapted for electrolysing water to hydrogen product gas and oxygen product gas and accompanying gas and electrolyte handling equipment. The exterior surface of the enclosure comprises at least a heat insulating, flexible polymer cover element which is attached to a metal frame.

ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN AND OXYGEN FROM WATER

Resumen de: WO2024179759A1

The invention relates to an electrochemical cell and to a method for producing hydrogen and oxygen from water. By virtue of the electrochemical cell according to the invention, it is possible to carry out an electrochemical reaction at temperatures of 120 °C - 200 °C and pressures of up to 30 bar even under harsh chemical conditions (e.g. KOH mass fractions of up to 35% in the electrolyte) over long periods of time. By virtue of the method according to the invention it is possible to produce hydrogen and oxygen from water at temperatures of 120 °C - 200° C and pressures of up to 30 bar even under harsh chemical conditions (e.g. KOH mass fractions of up to 35% in the electrolyte).

アンモニア分解による電気化学的水素生成

Resumen de: WO2024129246A1

Herein discussed is a method of producing hydrogen comprising: (a) providing an electrochemical reactor having an anode, a cathode, and a membrane between the anode and the cathode, wherein the membrane conducts both electrons and protons, wherein the anode and cathode are porous; (b) introducing a first stream to the anode, wherein the first stream comprises ammonia or a cracked ammonia product; and (c) extracting a second stream from the cathode, wherein the second stream comprises hydrogen, wherein the first stream and the second stream are separated by the membrane.

WATER ELECTROLYSIS CATALYST

Resumen de: AU2024262055A1

A family of catalysts for oxygen evolution reaction (OER) in alkaline condition is disclosed. The catalysts utilize elements which are abundant on earth, leading to lower costs compared to IrCh catalysts. The catalysts can be used in the anode of an anion exchange membrane-based water electrolyzer. The family of new catalysts comprises Ni, Fe, M, B, and O, where M is a metal from Group VIB, Group VIII, and elements 57-71 of the Periodic Table. The catalyst has a layered double hydroxide structure. Methods of making the catalysts are also described.

HYDROGEN PRODUCTION SYSTEM AND CONTROL METHOD THEREFOR

Resumen de: EP4675012A1

The present invention relates to a hydrogen production system and a control method therefor. The method comprises: determining operation parameter information of the hydrogen production system according to output information of a new energy power generation device; and, according to the operation parameter information and operation demand information of the hydrogen production system, selecting a switching-on mode and a switching-off mode from amongst a plurality of preset modes of hydrogen production units of the hydrogen production system. On the basis of the output information of the new energy power generation device and the operation conditions of the hydrogen production system, the present invention performs selection of switching-on and switching-off of the hydrogen production units, thus improving the operation efficiency of the hydrogen production system.

Offshore hydrogen production sytems and methods

Resumen de: GB2642328A

An offshore hydrogen production system comprising: a hydrogen production facility (10) comprising a renewable power generator (70) and at least one electrolyser (16). The capacity of the at least one electrolyser (16) corresponds to a power output of the power generator (70). The hydrogen production facility (10) is configured to be supplied with utilities for the production of hydrogen from a utilities system (11) which is located remote from the offshore hydrogen production facility (10). Also claimed is a method of producing hydrogen, a method of designing an offshore hydrogen production system, and method for the production of an offshore hydrogen production system. Also claimed is a utilities pipeline comprising a plurality of utilities fluid pipelines including at least one water supply and one hydrogen gas supply, at least one power supply cable or instrument control cable and wherein one of the water supply pipeline or hydrogen supply pipeline is positioned centrally about a longitudinal axis of the umbilical.

METHOD OF PRODUCING GREEN STEEL

Resumen de: EP4674988A1

The present invention relates to a method of producing green steel by reduction of iron oxides using hydrogen. The inventive method makes use of mining waste as starting material for H₂ generation by SDE process or a sulfur-iodine-process. Side products can be utilized in the steelmaking process.This is achieved by a method according to the present invention comprising the following steps:a) a part or all of the iron oxide used as raw material for steelmaking is reduced by hydrogen,b) a part or all hydrogen required for the reduction of iron oxide is generated via a SO₂-depolarized electrolyzer (SDE) process or a sulfur-iodine-process, andc) diluted sulfuric acid obtained from step b) is used for at least one ofi. steel pickling,ii. reaction with steel mill dust for generation of iron sulfate (FeSO₄ or Fe₂(SO₄)₃),iii. production of MgSO₄ or (NH₄)₂SO₄, andiv. production of concentrated sulfuric acid.

电解水电极、电解水阳极、电解水阴极、电解水单元和电解水装置

Resumen de: WO2024262440A1

This electrode 1 for water electrolysis comprises a conductive base material 10 and a layered double hydroxide layer 20. The layered double hydroxide layer 20 is provided on the surface of the conductive base material 10. The layered double hydroxide layer 20 contains Ni. In the diffraction pattern of the layered double hydroxide layer 20 obtained by a small angle incidence X-ray diffraction measurement, the diffraction peak height P012 of the 012 plane is higher than the diffraction peak height P003 of the 003 plane.

フローディストリビュータ複合型コンタクトイネーブラを含むＳＯＣスタック

Resumen de: CN120476486A

A solid oxide cell stack has a combined flow distributor and contact enabler made of a pressed metal foil with diversion structures and contact regions between interconnect layers and cell layers in the stack.

フローディストリビュータ複合型コンタクトイネーブラを含むＳＯＣスタック

Resumen de: CN120476486A

A solid oxide cell stack has a combined flow distributor and contact enabler made of a pressed metal foil with diversion structures and contact regions between interconnect layers and cell layers in the stack.

产生用于氨生产的合成气的方法

Resumen de: MY201158A

In a method for generating ammonia synthesis gas by electrolysis, comprising feeding a mixture of steam and com- pressed air into the first of a series of electrolysis units and passing the outlet from one electrolysis unit to the inlet of the next electrolysis unit together with air, the electrolysis units are run in endothermal mode and the nitrogen part of the synthesis gas is provided by burning the hydrogen produced by steam electrolysis by air in or between the electrolysis units. The electrolysis units are preferably solid oxide electrolysis cell (SOEC) stacks.

碱水电解用隔膜、其制造方法以及无机有机复合膜的制造方法

Resumen de: US2021130967A1

The invention provides a diaphragm for alkaline water electrolysis with reduced dissolution of an inorganic component in an alkali solution at low cost. The present invention relates to a diaphragm for alkaline water electrolysis, including magnesium hydroxide and an organic polymer resin.

AN ELECTROCHEMICAL SYSTEM FOR PRODUCTION OF HYDROGEN GAS USING PERMANENT MAGNET AND WORKING THEREOF

Resumen de: WO2026003852A1

The present invention relates to a cost effective, efficient, ecofriendly system for producing hydrogen by the electrolysis of mineral water in the presence of a magnetic field using an assembly of vertical stainless steel supported graphite electrodes such that the magnetic field is perpendicular to the assembly of electrodes The system comprises of three interconnected units, namely the magnetic electrolyser fitted with a plurality of neodymium magnets, a pneumatically operated pump and a pressure swing absorption unit.

METHOD FOR REVAMPING A METHANOL PLANT AND PROCESS FOR SYNTHESIS OF METHANOL

Resumen de: WO2026002653A1

A method for revamping a methanol plant where make-up gas is produced from reforming of natural gas, the method including the provision of a CO2 capture section processing a stream of combustion fumes produced in a fired equipment of the methanol plant, and the provision of a line arranged to add at least part of the captured CO2 to the make-up gas for the production of methanol; the provision of an additional hydrogen source arranged to add hydrogen to the make-up gas; the provision of a once-through reaction section before the existing methanol synthesis loop and a related bypass line; a process for production of methanol is also disclosed, wherein a portion of make-up gas is reacted in a once-through methanol converter and unreacted make-up gas separated from the effluent of said first converter is subsequently reacted in a methanol synthesis loop (12).

INJECTION OF HYDROGEN PRODUCED BY WATER ELECTROLYSIS IN A UNIT FOR PRODUCING BIOFUELS

Resumen de: WO2026002679A1

The invention describes a method in which the steps of pretreatment, gasification, Fischer-Tropsch synthesis, water electrolysis and conversion of carbon dioxide to hydrogen (RWGS reaction) are combined to optimal effect, making it possible to achieve improved production yields and better energy and economic performance (energy efficiency, production cost) while complying with environmental constraints, such as greenhouse gas emissions, to which increasingly lower thresholds apply.

<B>INJECTION OF HYDROGEN PRODUCED BY WATER ELECTROLYSIS IN A UNIT FOR PRODUCING SUSTAINABLE FUELS OBTAINED BY THERMOCHEMICAL CONVERSION OF A CARBONACEOUS PLASTIC FEEDSTOCK WITH VALORIZATION OF CO2 BY REVERSE WATER-GAS REACTION</B>

Resumen de: WO2026002680A1

The invention describes a method for treating a feedstock comprising at least one carbonaceous plastic fraction, in which method the steps of pretreatment, gasification, Fischer-Tropsch synthesis, water electrolysis and conversion of carbon dioxide to hydrogen (RWGS reaction) are combined to optimal effect, making it possible to achieve improved production yields and better energy and economic performance (energy efficiency, production cost, etc.) while complying with environmental constraints, such as greenhouse gas emissions, to which increasingly lower thresholds apply.

A SEPARATOR FOR WATER ELECTROLYSIS

Resumen de: WO2026003147A1

A separator for water electrolysis comprising a cathode facing side (101) and an anode facing side (201), characterized in that the cathode- and anode facing sides are visually distinct.

COMBUSTION OF OFF-GASSES FOR PRODUCING A STEAM FEED FOR ELECTROLYSIS SECTION

Resumen de: WO2026003195A1

A chemical plant is provided, in which an electrolysis section is arranged to receive at least a portion of a first steam feed and electrolyze it to provide a hydrogen stream and an oxygen- enriched stream. A first heat exchanger is arranged to receive at least a portion of the oxygen-enriched stream and a combustion air stream to transfer heat from the oxygen- enriched stream to the combustion air stream. The heated combustion air stream and at least a portion of an off-gas stream are arranged to be combusted in at least one burner so as to provide a combusted gas stream. A second heat exchanger is arranged to receive at least a portion of said combusted gas stream and said water stream. The second heat exchanger is arranged to transfer heat from the at least a portion of the combusted gas stream to the water stream so as to provide a cooled combusted gas stream and a steam stream. A process for production of a steam stream using a combustible off-gas stream in the chemical plant is also provided.

METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DETERMINING AN OPERATING POINT OF A SYSTEM FOR SYNTHESIZING AMMONIA, HAVING A POWER SUPPLY FOR PROVIDING HYDROGEN, SAID POWER SUPPLY COMPRISING AT LEAST ONE RENEWABLE POWER SOURCE

Resumen de: WO2026003347A1

The invention relates to a method and a system (1) for determining an operating point, in particular a hydrogen flow into an ammonia synthesis unit (40), of a system (1) for synthesizing ammonia, having a power supply (10) for providing hydrogen, said power supply comprising at least one renewable power source (11, 12, 13), wherein the determining process involves the process of determining a hydrogen flow supplied to or discharged from a hydrogen store (33) of the system (1). The invention further relates to a control program, to a computer-readable medium, and to the use of the method according to the invention, the system (1) according to the invention, or the control program according to the invention in order to produce ammonia and/or urea.

METHOD FOR SHELF-LIFE MAXIMIZATION OF CELLS IN AN ASSEMBLED ELECTROLYSER CELL STACK ADAPTED FOR ELECTROLYSATION OF WATER INTO HYDROGEN AND OXYGEN

Resumen de: WO2026003300A1

Initially an assembled electrolyser cell stack comprising at least alternatingly, � electrodes and bipolar plate assemblies and � diaphragms is provided. Stack internal process and flow volumes, namely catholyte flow volume and process chambers and anolyte flow volume and process chambers adjacent to and on each side of every diaphragm are simultaneously partially or completely flooded through each of stack internal catholyte manifold and stack internal anolyte manifold with a liquid alkaline conservation medium and O2 side electrolyte inlet connection, H2 side electrolyte inlet connection, anolyte and oxygen gas exit connection and catholyte and hydrogen gas exit connection are each sealed off adjacent to an electrolyser endplate after partially or completely flooding the mentioned stack internal volumes with the fluid conservation medium.

用于在电解过程中析气的电极

Resumen de: AU2024263112A1

The present invention relates to an electrode and in particular to an electrode suitable for gas evolution comprising a metal substrate and a catalytic coating. Such electrode can be used as an anode for the development of oxygen in electrolytic processes such as, for example, in the alkaline electrolysis of water.

产生氢气流和氧气流并将氢气流和氧气流传送到逆水煤气变换反应器的方法

Resumen de: AU2024285985A1

A method of producing a hydrogen stream and an oxygen stream and passing the hydrogen stream and the oxygen stream to a reverse water-gas shift reactor is described, the method comprising: providing a water stream to an electrolysis system configured to form: a hydrogen stream at a first pressure, and an oxygen stream at a second pressure; passing the hydrogen stream, a carbon dioxide stream, and the oxygen stream to the reverse water-gas shift reactor, wherein the first pressure is lower than the second pressure.

HYDROGEN DETECTION FOR OXYGEN SEPARATOR VESSELS

Resumen de: WO2026006063A1

A system for generating hydrogen may include an electrochemical device and a separator vessel. A hydrogen sensor may be operable to sense hydrogen in a fluid stream communicated from the separator vessel. A method of operating an electrolyzer is also disclosed.

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN FROM SUPERHEATED STEAM

Resumen de: WO2026005648A1

The invention can be used in the creation of devices for producing hydrogen as a fuel, inter alia, at energy-intensive industrial facilities. What is proposed is a system for producing hydrogen from superheated steam comprising the following units: a generating unit consisting of the following elements arranged coaxially in a direction from the centre to the periphery: a central electrode, a cathode, a tube sealed at one end and made of a solid oxide electrolyte with oxygen ion conductivity, an anode, and permanent magnets; an electric power unit for supplying a voltage to the cathode, the anode and the central electrode; a control unit; and a gas measuring unit. The control unit receives data from the gas measuring unit and also engages in two-way communication with the electric power unit. The electric power unit, the control unit and the gas measuring unit are combined into a single unit that engages in two-way communication with the generating unit. The gas measuring unit is comprised of a system of sensors. Also proposed is a method for producing hydrogen using the claimed system. The group of inventions makes it possible to simplify the structure of a system for producing hydrogen, to regulate and automate the process, to conduct monitoring, to obtain controlled and efficient feedback, and to expand the existing range of energy-efficient means and methods for producing hydrogen.

SOLID OXIDE ELECTROLYSIS CELL STACK, ELECTROLYSIS CELL MODULE, HYDROGEN PRODUCTION SYSTEM, AND METHOD FOR OPERATING SOLID OXIDE ELECTROLYSIS CELL STACK

Resumen de: WO2026004449A1

This SOEC generates hydrogen by electrolyzing water vapor supplied thereto. The present invention is provided with: a cathode flow path (209) through which a water vapor-containing gas that contains water vapor and nitrogen flows; an anode flow path (207) through which an oxidizing gas flows; a water vapor electrolysis chamber (215) into which the water vapor-containing gas flowing through the cathode flow path (209) and the oxidizing gas flowing through the anode flow path (207) are introduced so as to generate hydrogen by electrolyzing water vapor supplied from the cathode flow path (209), and from which a mixed gas that contains the generated hydrogen is discharged; and a lower heat exchange unit (213) which exchanges heat between the mixed gas discharged from the water vapor electrolysis chamber (215) and the oxidizing gas to be supplied to the water vapor electrolysis chamber (215). The lower heat exchange unit (213) is configured so that the mixed gas that exchanges heat with the oxidizing gas is at a specific temperature at which the mixed gas has a desired composition.

HYDROGEN PRODUCTION SYSTEM AND HYDROGEN PRODUCTION METHOD

Resumen de: WO2026004399A1

This hydrogen production system comprises: an SOEC (10) that generates ammonia, and electrolyzes supplied water vapor to generate hydrogen; a water vapor supply system (90) that guides water to the SOEC (10); a condenser (60) to which ammonia-containing hydrogen discharged from the SOEC (10) is guided, and cools the ammonia-containing hydrogen to condense the ammonia; and a condensed water line (L32) that guides the ammonia condensed by the condenser (60) to the water vapor supply system (90).

AMMONIA PRODUCTION SYSTEM AND AMMONIA PRODUCTION METHOD

Resumen de: WO2026004400A1

An ammonia production system according to the present invention comprises: a solid oxide electrolysis cell (10) to which a gas containing water vapor and nitrogen is supplied, and which generates hydrogen and ammonia through an electrolytic reaction of the supplied gas; a water vapor supply line (L10) that guides the water vapor to the solid oxide electrolysis cell (10); a separation unit (60) that guides a mixed gas which was discharged from the solid oxide electrolysis cell (10) and contains ammonia, hydrogen, and nitrogen, and separates the hydrogen and nitrogen contained in the mixed gas; and a circulation line (L32) that guides the hydrogen and nitrogen separated by the separation unit (60) to the water vapor supply line (L10).

INTEGRATED PROCESS OF AMMONIA CRACKING AND REVERSE WATER GAS SHIFT

Resumen de: WO2026002615A1

Process for the production of carbon monoxide, said process comprising: · providing an ammonia stream and a carbon dioxide stream, · performing an endothermic cracking reaction of said ammonia stream for producing a cracked gas (5) comprising hydrogen and nitrogen, · performing a reverse water gas shift reaction with said hydrogen from the cracked gas and said carbon dioxide stream as reactants, for producing a product gas (6) comprising carbon monoxide and water.

COMPOSITE CATALYTIC ELECTRODE FOR HYDROGEN EVOLUTION BY WATER ELECTROLYSIS, PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR AND USE THEREOF

Resumen de: WO2026001844A1

Disclosed in the present disclosure are a composite catalytic electrode for hydrogen evolution by water electrolysis and a preparation method therefor. The composite catalytic electrode comprises a nickel substrate, a composite catalyst layer supported on the nickel substrate, and a metal oxide protective layer coated on the surface of the composite catalyst layer. The composite catalyst layer comprises platinum, ruthenium, and palladium noble metal catalysts and a catalytic promoter. The metal oxide protective layer is a nanoporous metal oxide layer, and the metal oxide is one or more of a valve metal oxide and a rare earth metal oxide. The composite catalytic electrode for hydrogen evolution by water electrolysis in the present disclosure comprises a composite catalyst layer made of platinum, ruthenium, palladium, and a promoter, and a metal oxide protective layer coated on the outer side of the composite catalyst layer; the metal components in the composite catalyst layer can be stably combined with the metal substrate; the metal oxide protective layer is structurally similar to oxides in the composite catalyst layer, and therefore can be firmly coated on the surface of the composite catalytic layer; thus, the composite catalytic electrode can exhibit high catalytic activity for hydrogen evolution by water electrolysis, high structural stability, long-time stability, strong resistance to polarity reversal, and strong resistance to deposition.

ELECTROLYZER AND WATER ELECTROLYSIS HYDROGEN PRODUCTION SYSTEM

Resumen de: WO2026001501A1

An electrolyzer and a water electrolysis hydrogen production system. The electrolyzer comprises two end press plates (1) which are arranged opposite to each other, electrolytic units being provided therebetween; a plurality of tie rods (2) distributed in the circumferential direction of the end press plates, the plurality of tie rods (2) being connected to the two end press plates (1), and at least one end of each tie rod (2) passing through the corresponding end press plate (1); at least one end of each tie rod (2) that passes through an end press plate is provided with a fastening member, the fastening members being used for fastening the end press plates, the electrolytic units, sealing gaskets and other components so as to lock the electrolytic units between the two end press plates, at least one fastening member comprising a force sensor (3), and the force sensor (3) being used for measuring a load on the tie rod (2). During assembly and operation of the electrolyzer, an operator can monitor in real time load changes on the tie rods, and determine, on the basis of the load changes, whether tightening or loosening of the electrolyzer is required, thus ensuring good sealing performance of the electrolyzer, avoiding problems such as liquid leakage and gas leakage of the electrolyzer, and improving the operational reliability and service life of the electrolyzer.

可清污分离一体式水箱

Resumen de: CN116439627A

The invention is applicable to the technical field of cleaning appliances, and discloses an integrated water tank capable of cleaning and separating, which comprises a clean water tank, a sewage tank and a water tank cover, the clean water tank contains and outputs clean water to a cleaning tool, the top wall is provided with a water outlet, and the inner wall of the bottom wall is connected with a water pumping joint; the sewage tank collects sewage output by the cleaning tool, the peripheral wall and the bottom wall of the sewage tank are closed, and only the top is open; the water tank cover can cover the clear water tank and the sewage tank from the top at the same time, a clear water outlet and a sewage inlet are formed in the water tank cover, the water tank cover is directly or indirectly connected with a water pumping pipe which is arranged in the clear water tank and communicated with the clear water outlet, and the other end of the water pumping pipe is communicated with a water pumping connector. The clean water tank and the sewage tank of the water tank can be detached independently, and the whole water tank is convenient to assemble and maintain; the clear water outlet and the sewage inlet arranged on the water tank cover are far away from the water tank electricity-taking interface, so that short circuit of the electricity-taking interface caused by water tank leakage can be avoided.

一种电解槽

Resumen de: CN116397248A

The invention provides an electrolytic bath protection structure which comprises an electrolytic bath body, a top cover and a compensation assembly, and the compensation assembly is connected between the top cover and a top opening of the electrolytic bath body in a sealed mode; the compensation assembly comprises a flow guide pipe and a corrugated telescopic pipe fixed to the flow guide pipe in a butt joint mode, a first annular mounting plate is fixed to the periphery of the bottom end of the corrugated telescopic pipe, a second annular mounting plate is fixed to the periphery of the top of the electrolytic bath body, and the first annular mounting plate and the second annular mounting plate are fixedly connected through a plurality of locking bolts; and the top cover is fixedly connected with the first annular mounting plate through a restraining assembly. According to the scheme, when the electrolytic cell expands with heat and contracts with cold due to frequent start and stop, space contraction and expansion caused by expansion with heat and contracts with cold are compensated through the effect of the compensation assembly, the situation that air pressure exerts an overlarge effect on the top cover is prevented, and the compensation effect on connection between the electrolytic cell body and the top cover is achieved; and the possibility that the inner cavity of the electrolytic bath body impacts and damages the joint of the electrolytic bath body and the top cover is

System and method for making green hydrogen

Resumen de: WO2024242685A1

A system and method of making hydrogen from water. A cylindrical reaction vessel is provided with an outer shell, a central shaft, and one or more concentric inner tubes separated by annular spaces. Water is delivered to the annular spaces by a water pump through an inlet defined in the reaction vessel. The water courses along a tortuous flow path. That path begins at an inner annular space around a central shaft. It ends at an outer annular space. The water emerges from the reaction vessel through an outlet associated with a manifold. A high-frequency vibratory stimulus is applied to the reaction vessel and water. Water molecules are dissociated into hydrogen molecules and oxygen atoms. These reaction products are delivered through the manifold along an effluent flow path to a receiving pressure vessel before deployment to a sub-assembly for harnessing clean energy.

DEVICE FOR IN-SITU HYDROGEN ABSORPTION AND HYDROLYSIS HYDROGEN PRODUCTION BASED ON MAGNESIUM-BASED SOLID HYDROGEN STORAGE ALLOY AND USE THEREOF

Resumen de: US20260001759A1

A device for in-situ hydrogen absorption and hydrolysis hydrogen production based on magnesium-based solid hydrogen storage alloys and use thereof are provided. The device can directly inject hydrogen into a stainless steel tank to allow the magnesium alloy absorbing hydrogen to generate the hydrogenated magnesium alloy. When hydrogen is needed later, water is introduced to hydrolyze the hydrogenated magnesium alloy to produce the hydrogen. In this process, the magnesium alloy does not need to be taken out and exposed to the air after absorbing hydrogen, nor does it need further treatment, such that the hydrogen absorption and hydrolysis hydrogen production of the magnesium alloy can be completed in steps in the same device, which greatly saves manufacturing time and cost of the hydrolysis hydrogen production tank.

RESIN COMPOSITION FOR SEALING MATERIAL, SEALING MATERIAL INCLUDING RESIN COMPOSITION, AND SOLID POLYMER FUEL CELL AND WATER ELECTROLYZER INCLUDING SEALING MATERIAL

Resumen de: US20260002044A1

There is provided a resin composition, containing (A) an acrylic resin, (B) an epoxy resin, and (C) a curing agent for the epoxy resin, wherein the acrylic resin (A) has a glass transition temperature of 5° C. to 35° C.; the acrylic resin (A) is a copolymer of starting material monomers containing (a1) methyl methacrylate, (a2) styrene and (a3) glycidyl (meth)acrylate; the proportion of the glycidyl (meth)acrylate (a3) in the total amount of the starting material monomers is less than 3.0% by mass; and the total content of the epoxy resin (B) and the curing agent for the epoxy resin, (C) is 1 part by mass to 30 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the acrylic resin (A). The resin composition can bring about good reworkability and good adhesiveness between sealing material layers.

Electrolyzer

Resumen de: AU2024291248A1

The present invention refers to an electrolyzer (1) for the production of hydrogen from an alkaline electrolyte. The electrolyzer (1) comprises a first header (11) and a second header (12) between which a plurality of elementary cells (20) and a plurality of bipolar plates (5, 5', 5'') are stacked. Each bipolar plate (5) separates two adjacent elementary cells. According to the invention, each of said bipolar plates (5, 5',5'') comprises two plate-form components (5A, 5B) coupled together and configured so as to define one or more inner cavities (66) for the circulation of a cooling fluid. Furthermore, each bipolar plate (5, 5', 5'') comprises an inlet section (SI) and an outlet section (SV) respectively for the inlet and outlet of said cooling fluid in said one or more inner cavities (66).

HYDROGEN DETECTION FOR OXYGEN SEPARATOR VESSELS

Resumen de: US20260002267A1

A system for generating hydrogen may include an electrochemical device and a separator vessel. A hydrogen sensor may be operable to sense hydrogen in a fluid stream communicated from the separator vessel. A method of operating an electrolyzer is also disclosed.

METHOD OF ASSEMBLY OF A WATER ELECTROLYSIS STACK, BIPOLAR PLATES CONFIGURED FOR USE IN AN ELECTROLYSER STACK AND USE OF BIPOLAR PLATES

Resumen de: US20260002272A1

Bipolar plates (1) adapted for use in an electrolyser cell stack (4) and wherein each plate comprises a plate midplane (2) whereby the plate (1) comprises spaced apart uniform spacers (7) extending in opposed directions from the midplane (2). All spacers (7) are arranged along concentric circles (8) in the midplane (2) with spacers (7) alternatingly protruding in opposite directions relative to the midplane (2) along each concentric circle (8) and an even number of spacers (7) are provided in each circumferential circle (8), apart from an innermost circle (9) which comprises a single spacer (7).

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MAKING GREEN HYDROGEN

Resumen de: US20260002268A1

A system and method of making hydrogen from water. A reaction vessel is provided with an outer shell, a central shaft, and concentric inner tubes separated by annular spaces. Water is delivered to the annular spaces by a water pump through an inlet defined in the reaction vessel. The water courses along a tortuous flow path. That path begins at an inner annular space around a central shaft. It ends at an outer annular space. The water emerges from the reaction vessel through an outlet associated with a manifold. A vibratory stimulus is applied to the reaction vessel and water. Water molecules are dissociated into hydrogen molecules and oxygen atoms. These reaction products are delivered through the manifold along an effluent flow path to a receiving pressure vessel before deployment to a sub-assembly for harnessing clean energy.

ULTRA-HIGH DENSITY WELLBORE FLUIDS PRODUCED THROUGH ALKALIZATION OF AQUEOUS ISOPOLYMETALATE SOLUTIONS

Resumen de: US20260002068A1

A wellbore fluid having a pH greater than or equal to 5 is produced through alkalization of an aqueous electrolyte solution comprising an isopolymetalate. The alkalization of the aqueous electrolyte solution may be performed using an electrolytic cell comprising a chamber configured to hold the aqueous electrolyte solution, a cathode and an anode immersed in the aqueous electrolyte solution, and an electrical power source configured to generate a potential difference between the cathode and the anode. Alkalization-induced redox activities change in surface functional groups drives chemistries in alkaline isopolymetalate-based fluids, increasing amenability to polymers and increasing functionalities. Alkalization by electrolysis of the aqueous electrolyte solution simultaneously produces the wellbore fluid and hydrogen gas.

METHOD TO ENCLOSE A HYDROGEN AND OXYGEN GENERATING APPARATUS IN AN ENCLOSURE AND ENCLOSURE ADAPTED FOR A HYDROGEN AND OXYGEN GENERATING APPARATUS

Resumen de: US20260002270A1

An enclosure adapted for a hydrogen and oxygen generating apparatus arranged in a movable has an interior and an interior surface and an exterior surface whereby the hydrogen and oxygen generating apparatus comprises at least one electrolyser stack adapted for electrolysing water to hydrogen product gas and oxygen product gas and accompanying gas and electrolyte handling equipment. The exterior surface of the enclosure comprises at least a heat insulating, flexible polymer cover element which is attached to a metal frame.

WATER SPLITTING ELECTRODE

Resumen de: US20260002273A1

An electrode includes an electrically conductive substrate and a layer of a molybdenum-doped zinc/cobalt oxide (ZnCo2-xMoxO4). The surface of the electrically conductive substrate is at least partially covered by the layer of ZnCo2-xMoxO4, where x is a positive number equal to or less than about 0.1, and the layer of the ZnCo2-xMoxO4 includes spherical-shaped particles. The electrode has a Tafel slope from 75 millivolts per second (mV/s) to 115 mV/s, and a potential of 0.27 to 0.30 volts relative to the reversible hydrogen electrode (VRHE) at a current density of about 50 mA/cm2 for a duration of at least 40 hours.

PRODUCTION DEVICE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN GAS

Resumen de: EP4671197A1

A method of producing hydrogen gas comprises the step of contacting at least one metal compound with water in the reactor vessel (2) to generate hydrogen gas. The metal compound is provided as grains that have a grain size of at least 0.2 millimeter. A production device (1) for producing hydrogen gas according to said method comprises at least one reactor vessel (2) for receiving the metal compound and water, and further comprises at least one dosing arrangement (4) that is configured to supply one or more doses of the metal compound into the reactor vessel (2).

A SEPARATOR FOR WATER ELECTROLYSIS

Resumen de: EP4671415A1

A separator for water electrolysis comprising a cathode facing side (101) and an anode facing side (201), characterized in that the cathode- and anode facing sides are visually distinct.

INTEGRATED PROCESS OF AMMONIA CRACKING AND REVERSE WATER GAS SHIFT

Resumen de: EP4671196A1

Title: Integrated process of ammonia cracking and reverse water gas shiftProcess for the production of carbon monoxide, said process comprising:• providing an ammonia stream and a carbon dioxide stream,• performing an endothermic cracking reaction of said ammonia stream for producing a cracked gas (5) comprising hydrogen and nitrogen,• performing a reverse water gas shift reaction with said hydrogen from the cracked gas and said carbon dioxide stream as reactants, for producing a product gas (6) comprising carbon monoxide and water.

MULTIFUNCTIONAL BIPOLAR PLATE, ELECTROLYTIC CELL AND ELECTROLYSER COMPRISING SAME

Resumen de: CN120787270A

The invention relates to a bipolar plate (14) for an electrolytic cell (10), comprising a central web (141) and a ring (142) surrounding the central web (141). The ring (142) is made of synthetic material, and the central web (141) is made of metal and has an outer periphery embedded in the ring (142). The invention also relates to an electrolytic cell and to an electrolytic cell stack comprising such a bipolar plate.

WIND TURBINE WITH A HYDROGEN PRODUCTION SYSTEM

Resumen de: WO2024217742A1

A wind turbine is provided that comprises a nacelle (10) arranged on a wind turbine tower (103) and comprising an electrical power generation system (20), a nacelle housing (11) of the nacelle, wherein the nacelle housing (11) houses at least part of the electrical power generation system (20), and a hydrogen production system (30) including a hydrogen production unit (36). The hydrogen production unit (36) comprises an electrolyzer (31) configured to receive electrical power from the electrical power generation system (20), wherein the hydrogen production unit (36) is mounted to a top of the nacelle (10) outside of the nacelle housing (11).

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR STABILIZING THE OPERATION OF FACILITIES USING HYDROGEN PRODUCED BY LOW CARBON SOURCES

Resumen de: MA71510A1

A system and a method for stabilizing hydrogen flow to a downstream process in a facility determining a hydrogen density and pressure profiles in the hydrogen storage unit for different target net hydrogen flows at different time intervals of a time horizon of a renewable power availability profile, determining an operating target net hydrogen flow of a hydrogen feed to the downstream process, determining a target direct hydrogen flow of a hydrogen feed and a target stored hydrogen flow of a hydrogen feed to the downstream process, and controlling the operation of the downstream process based on the operating target hydrogen flows.

METHOD FOR THE GENERATION OF HYDROGEN

Resumen de: AU2024224275A1

A process for the reaction of aluminium with water comprising the steps of adding aluminium metal to an aqueous solution comprising potassium hydroxide at a concentration of between 0.1M and 0.4M and a surfactant; agitating the mixture of previous step; and collecting generated hydrogen. A composition for use in such a process for reacting aluminium with water, comprising potassium hydroxide and a surfactant.

ELECTROLYZER SYSTEM WITH STEAM GENERATION

Resumen de: EP4672389A1

An electrolyzer system and a fuel cell system that include hydrogen blowers configured to compress hydrogen streams generated by the systems. The electrolyzer system includes a steam generator configured to generate steam, a stack of solid oxide electrolyzer cells configured to generate a hydrogen stream using the steam received from the steam generator, a hydrogen blower configured to pressurize the hydrogen stream generated by the stack, and a hydrogen processor configured to compress the pressurized hydrogen stream.

CONTROL DEVICE, HYDROGEN CARRIER MANUFACTURING SYSTEM, AND CONTROL METHOD

Resumen de: EP4672127A1

A control apparatus for controlling a hydrogen manufacturing device for manufacturing hydrogen and a hydrogen carrier manufacturing device for converting the hydrogen into a hydrogen carrier, the control apparatus including an information acquisition unit configured to acquire information related to manufacturing of the hydrogen and the hydrogen carrier; and a device control unit configured to control an operation state of at least one of the hydrogen manufacturing device or the hydrogen carrier manufacturing device by using the information.

System and Method of Producing Hydrogen from Superheated Water Vapour

Resumen de: WO2026005648A1

The invention can be used in the creation of devices for producing hydrogen as a fuel, inter alia, at energy-intensive industrial facilities. What is proposed is a system for producing hydrogen from superheated steam comprising the following units: a generating unit consisting of the following elements arranged coaxially in a direction from the centre to the periphery: a central electrode, a cathode, a tube sealed at one end and made of a solid oxide electrolyte with oxygen ion conductivity, an anode, and permanent magnets; an electric power unit for supplying a voltage to the cathode, the anode and the central electrode; a control unit; and a gas measuring unit. The control unit receives data from the gas measuring unit and also engages in two-way communication with the electric power unit. The electric power unit, the control unit and the gas measuring unit are combined into a single unit that engages in two-way communication with the generating unit. The gas measuring unit is comprised of a system of sensors. Also proposed is a method for producing hydrogen using the claimed system. The group of inventions makes it possible to simplify the structure of a system for producing hydrogen, to regulate and automate the process, to conduct monitoring, to obtain controlled and efficient feedback, and to expand the existing range of energy-efficient means and methods for producing hydrogen.

SYSTEM FOR GENERATING HIGH PRESSURE HYDROGEN USING WATER ELECTROLYSIS

Resumen de: KR20250179915A

본 발명은 초순수 제조 및 저장부, 산소 물 분리부, 수전해부(Electrolyzer), 전력공급부, 수소 물 분리부 및 수소 관리부를 포함하고, 상기 초순수 제조 및 저장부는 순수 생성기, 순수 생성기(410)에서 유출된 순수를 저장하는 순수 탱크, 순수 탱크로부터 순수를 소정의 압력으로 송출하는 제1 펌프를 포함하고, 상기 산소 물 분리부는 산소 물 분리탱크, 산소 물 분리 탱크로부터 물을 소정의 압력으로 송출하는 제2 펌프, 제2 펌프에서 송출된 물의 일부를 50℃ ~ 60℃ 온도로 가열하는 제1 히터, 제2 펌프에서 송출된 물의 다른 일부를 열교환하는 제1 열교환기, 상기 제1 열교환기에서 송출된 상기 물의 다른 일부에 포함된 이온을 제거하여 상기 산소 물 분리탱크에 공급하는 이온교환수지컬럼를 포함하는 고압 수소 생산 시스템을 제공한다.

GAS PRESSURE BALANCE METHOD IN AN ELECTROLYSER SYSTEM AND ELECTROLYSER SYSTEM WITH A PRESSURE BALANCE VALVE SYSTEM

Resumen de: AU2024224224A1

In a gas pressure balance method in an electrolyser system a predefined pressure difference between pressures in an oxygen gas separation tank and a hydrogen gas separation tank is maintained by controlled release of gases through an oxygen back pressure valve and a hydrogen back pressure valve. in a first step, for each of the oxygen back pressure valves and the hydrogen back pressure valves, a predefined, calibrated pilot gas pressure is generated and in a second step, the predefined, calibrated pilot gas pressures are forwarded to the respective back pressure valves and in a third step, hydrogen and oxygen gasses are released whenever the gas pressures in the hydrogen and oxygen separation tanks exceeds the predefined, calibrated pilot pressure in the respective pilot gas streams.

水电解用电极、水电解单元、水电解装置和水电解用电极的制造方法

Resumen de: WO2024262446A1

In the present invention, a water electrolysis electrode 1 comprises an electroconductive substrate 10 and a layered double hydroxide layer 20. The layered double hydroxide layer 20 is provided on a surface of the conductive substrate 10. The layered double hydroxide layer 20 has two or more types of transition metals. The contact angle of the surface of the layered double hydroxide layer 20 is 20° to 100°. The contact angle of the surface of the layered double hydroxide layer 20 may be 26° or greater.

电解器系统和电极制造的方法

Resumen de: AU2024213038A1

An electrolyser system and method of electrode manufacture. The electrolyser system may comprise a first vessel in communication with an electrolyser stack, a power supply, an electrode, a separator, a membrane, and a second vessel in communication with the electrolyser stack. The electrode may comprise a catalytic material and a micro- porous and/or nano-porous structure. The method of electrode manufacture may comprise providing a substrate, contacting the substrate with an acidic solution, applying an electric current to the substrate, simultaneously depositing a main material and supporting material comprising a scarifying material onto the substrate, and leaching the scarifying material.

catalyst structure for hydrogen generation reaction and fabrication method of the same

Resumen de: KR20250178335A

본 발명에 따른 촉매 구조체의 제조 방법은, 니켈을 포함하는 다공성 지지체 준비하는 단계, 황을 포함하는 제1 소스, 셀레늄을 포함하는 제2 소스, 및 형상제어제를 준비하는 단계, 상기 제1 소스, 상기 제2 소스, 및 상기 형상제어제를 혼합하여 촉매 소스를 제조하는 단계, 및 상기 다공성 지지체 및 상기 촉매 소스를 수열 합성하여 니켈, 황, 및 셀레늄을 포함하는 촉매 로드(rod)를 제조하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다.

HYDROGEN EXTRACTION SYSTEM AND METHOD

Resumen de: WO2025261987A1

A hydrogen extraction system for extracting hydrogen from a liquid electrolyte comprising at least one isotopologue of lithium hydride. The system includes an electrolysis cell comprising: an anode for generating hydrogen from the liquid electrolyte; a cathode spaced apart from the anode; and a solid-state electrolyte comprising a lithium-containing high entropy oxide (HEO) material. The solid-state electrolyte is for physically isolating the cathode from the liquid electrolyte and conducting lithium ions from the liquid electrolyte to the cathode.

ELECTRICITY GENERATION FACILITY COMPRISING A THERMAL POWER PLANT, IN PARTICULAR A NUCLEAR POWER PLANT, WITH A SYSTEM FOR CONVERTING THERMAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY (ECS SYSTEM), AND AT LEAST ONE EXOTHERMIC CHEMICAL PRODUCTION UNIT OF WHICH AT LEAST PART OF THE HIGH-TEMPERATURE AND/OR LOW-TEMPERATURE WASTE HEAT IS REINJECTED INTO THE ECS SYSTEM OF THE FACILITY

Resumen de: WO2025262308A1

The invention essentially consists in producing at least one closed loop provided with a heat exchanger in order to achieve indirect thermal coupling by returning at least high-temperature and/or low-temperature waste heat from a production unit (500) for producing at least one synthetic fuel to a thermal power plant (1), wherein the thermal power plant (1) is provided with a system (10) for converting heat into electricity, and wherein the hydrogen required for the production unit is supplied by a hydrogen-production unit (300) that produces hydrogen by electrolysis and is itself thermally coupled to the thermal power plant.

INSTALLATION FOR PRODUCING DIHYDROGEN AND ASSOCIATED CONTROL METHOD

Resumen de: WO2025261939A1

The invention relates to an installation (2) comprising an electrochemical device (4) for producing dihydrogen, and a cooling device (6) which has: • a cooling unit (32) for cooling a heat transfer fluid (30); • a heat exchanger (34) configured for the exchange of heat between the heat transfer fluid (30) and at least a portion of the electrochemical device (4); • a decoupling tank (36) fluidically connected between the cooling unit (32) and the heat exchanger (34); • an electrical energy storage unit (26); • at least one electric pump (37) configured to circulate the heat transfer fluid (30) between the decoupling tank (36) and the heat exchanger (34); and • a control unit (28) configured to control the supply of electrical energy to each electric pump (37) by the electrical energy storage unit (26) if a supply fault of the cooling unit (32) is detected.

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SYNTHESIZING METHANOL

Resumen de: WO2025261792A1

An apparatus and a method for synthesizing methanol are disclosed. The apparatus includes a hydraulic pressure generator, a carbon-capturing device, an electrolysis device, and a reactor. The hydraulic pressure generator generates a pressurized water from ocean water. The carbon-capturing device has an electrodialysis unit and a carbon-capture unit. The electrodialysis unit generates an acid, a base, and a desalinated water from a first portion of the pressurized water. The carbon-capture unit generates carbon dioxide by acidification of a second portion of the pressurized water. The electrolysis device receives an input stream of water to generate hydrogen. The reactor receives the carbon dioxide from the carbon-capture unit and the hydrogen from the electrolysis device to synthesize methanol.

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR GENERATING GASEOUS HYDROGEN

Resumen de: WO2025262481A1

The present invention relates to an apparatus (1) for the electrochemical generation of gaseous hydrogen starting from an aqueous solution comprising at least one electrolyte, and the related method. The apparatus (1) comprises: - at least one anode (2) arranged, in use, in said aqueous solution; - at least one cathode (3) electrically connected to said anode (2) to form an electrochemical cell, said cathode (3) being arranged, in use, in said aqueous solution, wherein said anode (2) is made of a material comprising at least 90% metallic magnesium.

CATALYST FOR HYDROGEN GENERATION REACTION, LIQUID COMPOSITION CONTAINING CATALYST FOR HYDROGEN GENERATION REACTION, ELECTRODE INCLUDING CATALYST FOR HYDROGEN GENERATION REACTION, AND WATER ELECTROLYSIS DEVICE COMPRISING ELECTRODE

Resumen de: WO2025263498A1

Provided are: a catalyst for a hydrogen generation reaction, the catalyst having extremely high catalytic ability in a hydrogen generation reaction and not utilizing any rare metal; a liquid composition or an electrode that contains the catalyst for a hydrogen generation reaction; and a water electrolysis device comprising the electrode. Provided are a catalyst for a hydrogen generation reaction containing an electroconductive material and a metal complex having a specific structure, a liquid composition containing the catalyst for a hydrogen generation reaction, an electrode including the catalyst for a hydrogen generation reaction, and a water electrolysis device comprising the electrode.

WATER ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING WATER ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM

Resumen de: WO2025263025A1

This water electrolysis system includes: a water electrolysis device including a water electrolysis cell that generates hydrogen by electrolysis; a power supply device capable of supplying, to the water electrolysis device, a drive voltage for causing electrolysis in the water electrolysis cell and a voltage having polarity opposite that of the drive voltage; and a control device that controls the driving of the power supply device. In operation stop processing for stopping the electrolysis caused by the supply of the drive voltage, the control device controls the driving of the power supply device so as to stop the supply of the drive voltage to the water electrolysis device and then supply the opposite polarity voltage to the water electrolysis device.

一种二氧化铱/二硫化钼/碳基体异质结构电催化剂、制备方法及应用

Resumen de: CN119332296A

The invention relates to the field of electrocatalysts, in particular to an iridium dioxide/molybdenum disulfide/carbon matrix heterostructure electrocatalyst, a preparation method and application. According to the iridium dioxide/molybdenum disulfide/carbon matrix heterostructure electrocatalyst provided by the invention, IrO2 and MoS2 in a heterojunction structure can be mutually adjusted, so that the electrocatalyst has a higher electron transfer rate, excellent hydrophilicity, proper OH * adsorption capacity and a higher deprotonation rate, has better electrochemical performance in catalytic electrolysis of water, and can be used for preparing a high-performance electrocatalyst. In an oxygen evolution reaction, the iridium oxide shows performance far superior to that of commercial iridium oxide, and has relatively low overpotential and relatively high quality activity; good electrochemical performance is shown in the aspect of hydrogen precipitation and is superior to that of commercial Pt/C; and the used material shows relatively low decomposition voltage when being applied to electrolyzed water. Therefore, the IrO2/MoS2/CNT heterostructure catalyst can be widely and deeply applied to electrolyzed water.

用于裂化氨的系统和方法

Resumen de: TW202506536A

A system for the catalytic cracking of ammonia to produce hydrogen, the system comprising: a main ammonia cracking reactor comprising one or more reaction tubes containing ammonia cracking catalyst and a fuel combustion zone surrounding the one or more reaction tubes to provide heat energy to support the cracking of ammonia in the one or more reaction tubes to generate a main hydrogen containing gas stream; and an auxiliary ammonia cracking reactor for cracking ammonia to generate an auxiliary hydrogen containing gas stream, the system being configured to direct the auxiliary hydrogen containing gas stream to both the ammonia cracking catalyst within the one or more reaction tubes of the main ammonia cracking reactor and to the combustion zone of the main ammonia cracking reactor to at least partially fuel the main ammonia cracking reactor.

POROUS FILM, METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME, ALKALINE WATER ELECTROLYSIS MEMBER, ALKALINE WATER ELECTROLYSIS CELL, ALKALINE WATER ELECTROLYSIS DEVICE, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN

Resumen de: WO2025263231A1

Provided are: a porous film for water electrolysis, the porous film containing an organic polymer that has a porous structure, wherein both surfaces of the porous film each have five or more pores that have a diameter of 1 µm or more in a 10 μm square area, the average pore diameter is 0.3 µm or less as measured by a bubble point method, and the thickness is 200 µm or less; a method for producing the same; an alkaline water electrolysis member; an alkaline water electrolysis cell; an alkaline water electrolysis device; and a method for producing hydrogen.

CONTROL DEVICE FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION APPARATUS, HYDROGEN PRODUCTION FACILITY, CONTROL METHOD FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION APPARATUS, AND CONTROL PROGRAM FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION APPARATUS

Resumen de: US2025389038A1

A control device for a hydrogen production apparatus is a control device for controlling operation of a hydrogen production apparatus and includes: an estimated reaching time calculation unit configured to calculate, on the basis of a change rate of a pressure of a storing unit for storing hydrogen produced by the hydrogen production apparatus, an estimated reaching time for the pressure of the storing unit to reach a specified value; a start-up time acquisition unit configured to acquire a start-up time of the hydrogen production apparatus in accordance with a state of the hydrogen production apparatus; and a determination unit configured to determine a start-up timing for starting up the hydrogen production apparatus on the basis of a comparison between the estimated reaching time and the start-up time.

WATER ELECTROLYSIS CATALYST MADE FROM IRIDIUM OXIDE POWDER, WATER ELECTROLYSIS ELECTRODE MEMBRANE, AND MEMBRANE WITH CATALYST LAYER

Resumen de: US2025389035A1

The present invention discloses a water electrolysis catalyst suitable for a polymer electrolyte water electrolysis apparatus, and an anode electrode membrane using the catalyst. The water electrolysis catalyst of the present invention is a water electrolysis catalyst containing iridium oxide in a powder form. The iridium oxide powder contains an amorphous iridium oxide powder, and an average particle size of the powder is 0.01 μm or more and 30 μm or less. The water electrolysis catalyst containing the iridium oxide powder of the present invention contains amorphous iridium oxide, shows a specific property in TG-DTA, and exhibits an exothermic peak in a region of 300° C. to 450° C. in the TG-DTA.

METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR SYNTHESIZING FUEL FROM DILUTE CARBON DIOXIDE SOURCE

Resumen de: US2025388817A1

A method for producing a synthetic fuel from hydrogen and carbon dioxide comprises extracting hydrogen molecules from hydrogen compounds in a hydrogen feedstock to produce a hydrogen-containing fluid stream; extracting carbon dioxide molecules from a dilute gaseous mixture in a carbon dioxide feedstock to produce a carbon dioxide containing fluid stream; and processing the hydrogen and carbon dioxide containing fluid streams to produce a synthetic fuel. At least some thermal energy and/or material used for at least one of the steps of extracting hydrogen molecules, extracting carbon dioxide molecules, and processing the hydrogen and carbon dioxide containing fluid streams is obtained from thermal energy and/or material produced by another one of the steps of extracting hydrogen molecules, extracting carbon dioxide molecules, and processing the hydrogen and carbon dioxide containing fluid streams.

エネルギー発生装置、システム、及びそれらの使用方法

Resumen de: WO2024097986A2

Disclosed herein are devices, systems, and methods of using aluminum, activated with a liquid metal catalyst stored inside of one or multiple shipping containers or shipping container-like boxes to produce hydrogen and direct heat on demand.

SYSTEMS AND PROCESS FOR CARBON CAPTURE AND CONVERSION

Resumen de: US2025387748A1

An active CO2 capture unit for capturing CO2 from a dilute source of CO2 input gas can include an inlet through which an input gas is introduced into the unit and a non-aqueous region comprising a non-aqueous CO2 binding organic liquid containing OH− arranged to be in contact with the input gas to chemisorb CO2 from the input gas and convert the chemisorbed CO2 into HCO3− by reacting with OH−. The unit also includes an aqueous region arranged downstream of the non-aqueous region, wherein at an aqueous region interface, the HCO3− interacts with H2O and decomposes to CO2 and CO32. An anion exchange membrane is disposed between the non-aqueous region and the aqueous region to facilitate HCO3− diffusion and migration from the non-aqueous region to the aqueous region. A captured CO2 outlet is disposed downstream of the aqueous region.

低容量高圧電解デバイス

Resumen de: CN120390829A

The present invention provides a small high-voltage electrolyzer for generating hydrogen and oxygen, the small high-voltage electrolyzer comprising: one or more cells each comprising a plurality of high-voltage electrolysis cells wherein the electrolysis cells of the respective cells are electrically connected in series; and a central electrolyte header functionally connected to each of the electrolytic cells for supplying a liquid electrolyte to the cell; a central hydrogen header connected to each of the electrolytic cells for discharging the generated hydrogen from the cells; a central oxygen header connected to each of the electrolytic cells for discharging the generated oxygen from the cells; the direct-current power supply is used for supplying power to each unit of the electrolytic bath which is connected in series; wherein the cells of the electrolytic cells connected in series are electrically connected in parallel.

PHOTOCATALYTIC CELL, HYDROGEN GAS GENERATION SYSTEM, AND PHOTOCATALYST SHEET

Resumen de: US2025387773A1

A photocatalytic cell of the disclosure is a photocatalytic cell that contains a photocatalyst sheet and an electrolyte. The photocatalyst sheet includes a carrier sheet provided with multiple fibers bonded thereto, and multiple photocatalyst particles supported or fixed on the carrier sheet, the multiple photocatalyst particles include tungsten oxide particles, and a mass of the multiple photocatalyst particles per unit area of the photocatalyst sheet is 20 g/m2 or more.

Hydrogen extraction system and method

Resumen de: GB2641899A

A hydrogen extraction system for extracting hydrogen from a liquid electrolyte 102 comprising at least one isotopologue of lithium hydride, the system including an electrolysis cell 100 comprising: a first electrode for generating hydrogen from the liquid electrolyte 102; a second electrode spaced apart from the first electrode; and a solid-state electrolyte 112 comprising a high entropy oxide (HEO) material for physically isolating one of the electrodes from the liquid electrolyte 102 and conducting ions from the liquid electrolyte 102 and the electrode thus physically isolated. The HEO material may comprise five or more different metal cations, comprising magnesium (Mg), cobalt (Co), nickel (Ni), copper (Cu), and zinc (Zn), and may comprise lithium (Li). A method of extracting hydrogen using the extraction system is defined. A tritium breeding system is defined, comprising the hydrogen extraction system and a breeder blanket, the breeding system configured to supply liquid electrolyte comprising at least one tritium-containing isotopologue of lithium hydride to the electrolysis cell from the breeder blanket and to return liquid electrolyte to the breeder blanket from the electrolysis cell following electrolysis of the at least one tritium-containing isotopologue of lithium hydride.

ELECTROLYZER

Resumen de: EP4667621A1

The present application relates to an electrolyzer. The electrolyzer comprises a plurality of cells (1) defining a cell stack (1), each cell (1) comprising first and second cavities, channels (2) for input of a liquid electrolyte into each cavity of each cell (1); output channels (31, 32) for output of hydrogen from the first cavities; and outlet channels (31, 32) for oxygen output from the second cavities, wherein each cell (1) defines a first half (A) and a second half (B), wherein the inlet channels (2) are located in the first half (A) and the outlet channels (31, 32) are located in the second half (B). This arrangement of the input and output channels improves the efficiency of the cells both individually and collectively, and reduces corrosion effects normally generated by hot spots.

PART COATED WITH A CARBON-BASED LAYER

Resumen de: CN120858473A

The invention relates to a component comprising a metal substrate and a layer of an amorphous carbon-based material having sp2 hybrid bonds and sp3 hybrid bonds wherein the layer has a first content of sp3 hybrid bonds on the substrate side and a second content of sp3 hybrid bonds on the outer surface side of the layer, the first content being greater than the second content; it is characterized in that the average content of sp3 hybrid bonds within the layer is from 5% to 65%, preferably from 5% to 45%, and in that the content of sp3 hybrid bonds varies continuously within the layer.

ELECTROLYZER AND METHOD FOR DECOUPLED WATER ELECTROLYSIS

Resumen de: WO2024166004A1

Electrolytic cell (10) for the decoupled electrolysis of water comprising a first electrode (11), for the production of hydrogen (H2) and oxygen (O2), alternatively; a second electrode (12); an alkaline aqueous solution (13) in which the first electrode and the second electrode are immersed; polarity reversal means operatively connected to both the first electrode and the second electrode; the first electrode and the second electrode are polarized in the opposite way to each other in all operating conditions; the second electrode (12) comprises porous conductive carbon.

CATALYST AND PROCESS

Resumen de: WO2024170902A1

An oxygen evolution catalyst material is provided, the catalyst material comprising iridium oxide (IrOx) and a potassium iridate crystalline phase. The potassium iridate crystalline phase provides a reflection in the x-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern of the catalyst material at 20 = 13° and offers high oxygen evolution catalyst activity.

ELECTROLYSER UNIT COMPRISING A PLURALITY OF INDIVIDUAL ELECTROLYSER STACKS AND METHOD FOR CONNECTING ELECTROLYSER STACKS TO FORM UNITS

Resumen de: AU2024221020A1

The invention comprises a method for connecting a pair of electrolyser stacks with electrolyte, electric current and gas drain piping. Accordingly, each pair of stacks of the electrolyser: - through interconnection endplates are supplied with alkaline electrolyte at elevated pressure by common electrolyte supply pipes and further, - through the interconnection endplate drain off oxygen gas containing electrolyte, and hydrogen gas containing electrolyte, to common gas separation vessels for oxygen and hydrogen respectively, - pull first electrically interconnected current injection electrodes adjacent to interconnection endplates to zero electrical potential through a zero potential conductor, and - supply second current injection electrodes placed adjacent to distal endplates with electric current at potentials equally higher and lower respectively than the zero potential at the first electrodes.

HYDROGEN GENERATION VIA HIGH FLUID VELOCITY ELECTROLYSIS AND GAS SEPARATION

Resumen de: CN120882907A

A system and method for generating hydrogen from a liquid source comprising water is disclosed. The system comprises: a high fluid velocity electrolysis cell comprising an inlet and an outlet, the inlet of the high fluid velocity electrolysis cell being fluidly connected to a liquid source; and a gas fractionation system fluidly connected to the outlet of the high fluid velocity electrolysis cell.

ELECTROLYZER WITH VARIABLE NUMBER OF ACTIVE ELECTROLYSIS CELLS

Resumen de: AU2024222987A1

A system, comprising: an electrolyzer having a plurality of electrolysis cells arranged in a cell stack, wherein the electrolysis cells are electrically connected in series and grouped into two or more cell groups, each cell group having an electrical contact at either end; an electrical circuit having one or more switches, each switch coupled between the electrical contacts of a respective one of the cell groups and configured to selectively disconnect the cell group from the cell stack by electrically bypassing the cell group via a lower resistance path, to thereby vary the number of active electrolysis cells in the cell stack; and a controller configured to determine the number of active electrolysis cells based on a variable amount of direct current (DC) electrical energy supplied to the cell stack by an electrical energy source, and to control the one or more switches based on the determination.

ELECTRODE CATALYST LAYER AND MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY

Resumen de: EP4667624A1

An electrode catalyst layer 2 includes catalyst particles 12, an ionomer 13, and ionomer-adsorptive carbon fibers 14α. The ionomer-adsorptive carbon fibers 14α may have an adsorption amount of the ionomer of 10 mg or more per 1 g of the ionomer-adsorptive carbon fibers, may have a diameter in a range of 50 nm or more and 1 µm or less, and may be vapor-grown carbon fibers (VGCF) subjected to hydrophilic treatment.

HYDROGEN PRODUCTION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR OPERATING HYDROGEN PRODUCTION SYSTEM

Resumen de: EP4667623A1

This hydrogen production system comprises: a solid oxide electrolysis cell (SOEC) that electrolyzes water vapor; a water vapor generation device that heats supply water to generate water vapor; and a combustor that partially burns hydrogen included in water vapor discharged from a hydrogen electrode of the SOEC. The water vapor generation device is configured such that the supply water is at least partially heated through heat exchange between at least part of the supply water and gas including combustion gas generated in the combustor so as to produce at least part of the water vapor.

Stackanordnung für eine elektrochemische Anlage, elektrochemische Anlage

Resumen de: DE102024205651A1

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Stackanordnung (1) für eine elektrochemische Anlage, insbesondere eine Elektrolyseanlage oder ein Brennstoffzellensystem, umfassend mindestens einen Stack (2) sowie eine den mindestens einen Stack (2) aufnehmende Einhausung (3). Erfindungsgemäß bildet die Einhausung (3) mindestens zwei Aufnahmeräume (4) aus, die durch mindestens eine Trennwand (5) voneinander getrennt sind, vorzugsweise gasdicht getrennt sind, wobei in einem ersten Aufnahmeraum (4.1) der mindestens eine Stack (2) und in einem weiteren Aufnahmeraum (4.2) mindestens eine Komponente (6) eines Subsystems der elektrochemischen Anlage aufgenommen ist.Die Erfindung betrifft ferner eine elektrochemische Anlage mit einer erfindungsgemäßen Stackanordnung (1).

METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING HYDROGEN EVOLUTION REACTION CATALYST ELECTRODE AND CATALYST ELECTRODE MANUFACTURED THEREFROM

Resumen de: KR20250177508A

본 발명은 (a) 니켈 전구체, 몰리브덴 전구체, 붕산 및 산화 그래핀을 포함하는 혼합 용액을 제조하는 단계; 및 (b) 상기 혼합 용액에 전류 밀도를 인가하여 기판 상에 니켈 및 몰리브덴을 전착시키는 단계;를 포함하는 수소 발생 반응 촉매 전극의 제조방법 및 이로부터 제조된 촉매 전극에 관한 것이다.

METHOD OF PRODUCING GREEN HYDROGEN FROM PYRITE RECOVERED FROM MINE WASTE

Resumen de: WO2024170774A1

The present invention relates to a method of producing green hydrogen and associated products from pyrite separated from mine waste (e.g., disposed tailings or active tailings streams) in an energetically self-sustained process. This is achieved by a method according to the present invention comprising the following steps: (a) separation and enrichment of a mine waste material comprising pyrite to obtain a pyrite concentrate, (b) oxidation of the pyrite concentrate to obtain SO2 gas; (c) separation of the SO2 gas; (d) utilization of SO2 gas from step (c) to generate H2 gas and H2SO4 via a SO2-depolarized electrolyzer (SDE) process or a sulfur-iodine-cycle (S-I-cycle) process.

電解槽スタックを取り扱うための方法、並びに電解槽スタック及び生産ユニット

Resumen de: AU2023401179A1

Electrolyser stack and production unit is provided, in which the electrolyser stack (1,2,3,4,5,6) comprise endplates (11) and pull rods (18) extending between the endplates (11). Feet (9,10) are arranged at the endplates (11) whereby each foot (11) comprises a downwardly directed support surface arranged to abut onto a production track (7,8) or handling unit track (12) whereby the production tracks (7,8) are arranged to extend in parallel with the length axis of the electrolyser stack and whereby the electrolyser stack is movable along the production track by sliding the feet (9,10) along upward facing horizontal slide tracks (17) of the production track

电解器

Resumen de: AU2024291248A1

The present invention refers to an electrolyzer (1) for the production of hydrogen from an alkaline electrolyte. The electrolyzer (1) comprises a first header (11) and a second header (12) between which a plurality of elementary cells (20) and a plurality of bipolar plates (5, 5', 5'') are stacked. Each bipolar plate (5) separates two adjacent elementary cells. According to the invention, each of said bipolar plates (5, 5',5'') comprises two plate-form components (5A, 5B) coupled together and configured so as to define one or more inner cavities (66) for the circulation of a cooling fluid. Furthermore, each bipolar plate (5, 5', 5'') comprises an inlet section (SI) and an outlet section (SV) respectively for the inlet and outlet of said cooling fluid in said one or more inner cavities (66).

ギ酸水溶液を利用した二酸化炭素搬送システム、ギ酸製造システム、ギ酸分解システム及びギ酸分解装置

Resumen de: JP2025185691A

【課題】ＣＯ２発生源から排出されるＣＯ２をコスト及びエネルギーを抑えながら簡易に搬送できる、ギ酸水溶液を利用したＣＯ２搬送システムを提供する。【解決手段】本発明に係る、ギ酸水溶液を利用したＣＯ２搬送システムは、ＣＯ２発生源から発生するＣＯ２を原料としてギ酸を製造するギ酸製造部を少なくとも１つ含む複数のギ酸製造部において製造された、ギ酸を８５ｗｔ％未満の割合で含むギ酸水溶液を、前記ギ酸を分解してＣＯ２及び水素を生成する分解部に搬送する搬送手段を有し、前記搬送手段は、前記複数のギ酸製造部で製造された前記ギ酸水溶液を前記分解部に集める。【選択図】図１

Installation de production de dihydrogène et procédé de commande associé

Resumen de: FR3163385A1

L’invention concerne une installation (2) comprenant un dispositif électrochimique (4) de production de dihydrogène, et un dispositif de refroidissement (6) comportant : une unité de refroidissement (32) d’un fluide caloporteur (30) ;un échangeur thermique (34) configuré pour assurer un échange de chaleur entre le fluide caloporteur (30) et au moins une partie du dispositif électrochimique (4) ;un réservoir de découplage (36) fluidiquement connecté entre l’unité de refroidissement (32) et l’échangeur thermique (34) ;une unité (26) de stockage d’énergie électrique ;au moins une pompe électrique (37) configurée faire circuler le fluide caloporteur (30) entre le réservoir de découplage (36) et l’échangeur thermique (34) ; et une unité de commande (28) configurée pour, en cas de détection d’une situation de défaut d’alimentation de l’unité de refroidissement (32), commander l’alimentation électrique de chaque pompe électrique (37) par l’unité (26) de stockage d’énergie électrique. Figure 1

A power converter for a bioelectrochemical system

Resumen de: NZ769901A

A power converter for a bioelectrochemical system comprises first converters (102-104) each comprising a direct current terminal (105) for supplying electric current via electrodes of the bioelectrochemical system, and a second converter (106) for supplying energy to the first converters from an external electric power grid. Each first converter comprises an electric element (107) for receiving energy from the second converter and a circuitry (108) for converting voltage of the electric element into electrolysis voltage suitable for the bioelectrochemical system. The electric element can be a secondary winding of a transformer or a direct voltage energy storage. Each first converter is galvanically isolated from the other first converters at least when the first mentioned first converter supplies energy to the bioelectrochemical system. Thus, each first converter drives its own electrode pair without disturbing the other first converters.

用于工具的气体发生器、气体发生器的用途、以及具有气体发生器的工具

Resumen de: WO2024240539A1

The invention discloses a gas generator (20) for a tool comprising an electrolytic cell (30) for producing oxyhydrogen gas with a hollow cell body (31) and an electrode pair (32) with a first electrode (33) and a second electrode (35). Said first electrode (33) and said second electrode (35) are separated by a non-conductive separator (37) in said hollow cell body (31). A gas extraction tube (55) is arranged in the hollow cell body (31). Furthermore, said invention disclose a usage of such a gas generator in a tool and a tool with such a gas generator.

包括多个单独的电解槽堆的电解槽单元以及用于连接电解槽堆以形成单元的方法

Resumen de: AU2024221020A1

The invention comprises a method for connecting a pair of electrolyser stacks with electrolyte, electric current and gas drain piping. Accordingly, each pair of stacks of the electrolyser: - through interconnection endplates are supplied with alkaline electrolyte at elevated pressure by common electrolyte supply pipes and further, - through the interconnection endplate drain off oxygen gas containing electrolyte, and hydrogen gas containing electrolyte, to common gas separation vessels for oxygen and hydrogen respectively, - pull first electrically interconnected current injection electrodes adjacent to interconnection endplates to zero electrical potential through a zero potential conductor, and - supply second current injection electrodes placed adjacent to distal endplates with electric current at potentials equally higher and lower respectively than the zero potential at the first electrodes.

Catalyst for Decomposing Ammonia Method of Preparing the Same and Method for Generating Hydrogen Using the Same

Resumen de: WO2025258984A1

The present invention relates to a catalyst for an ammonia decomposition reaction, a method for preparing same, and a method for producing hydrogen by using same, and more particularly, to: a catalyst for an ammonia decomposition reaction, wherein at least one selected from ruthenium, nickel, cobalt, and iron is supported as a catalytically active species on an alumina catalyst support including a metal oxide layer containing at least one metal element selected from the group consisting of magnesium (Mg), yttrium (Y), and praseodymium (Pr), and thus the catalytic activity for the ammonia decomposition reaction can be improved even when using a smaller amount of a catalytically active species as compared to conventional catalysts, and the catalyst for an ammonia decomposition reaction is thermally stable and exhibits superior catalytic activity to conventional metal oxide catalysts, even at lower temperatures, and thus can improve ammonia conversion rates; a method for preparing same; and a method for producing hydrogen by using same.

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR GENERATING HYDROGEN USING GEOTHERMAL ENERGY

Resumen de: US2025382712A1

A system and method for generating hydrogen using thermal energy in a geothermal fluid are disclosed. An electrical power generation subsystem is configured to receive geothermal fluid from a geothermal fluid source and use thermal energy in the geothermal fluid to generate electrical power. A steam generation subsystem is configured to receive water and produce steam using thermal energy in the geothermal fluid and the electrical power generated by the electrical power generation subsystem. A hydrogen generation subsystem is configured to disassociate hydrogen from the steam using the electrical power generated by the electrical power generation subsystem.

ELECTROCATALYST AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR, ELECTRODE, ELECTROLYTIC APPARATUS, AND USE

Resumen de: WO2025256097A1

The present application provides an electrocatalyst and a preparation method therefor, an electrode, an electrolytic apparatus, and a use. The electrocatalyst comprises a carbon-based substrate and a coating layer loaded on at least part of the surface of the carbon-based substrate; the carbon-based substrate has a three-dimensional porous structure; the coating layer comprises metallic nickel and trinickel disulfide; by utilizing the porous structure of the carbon-based substrate, a larger specific surface area is provided, so as to increase the coating amount, thereby providing more catalytic active sites, and by means of the synergistic effect of the carbon-based substrate with the metallic nickel and trinickel disulfide loaded on the surface thereof, a locally negatively charged region can be formed, providing more active sites for hydrogen adsorption, which can greatly improve catalytic activity, reduce hydrogen evolution overpotential, and improve the stability of the electrocatalyst.

A PROCESS FOR STABILIZATION OF AN UNSTABLE RAW HYDROCARBONACEOUS PRODUCT

Resumen de: US2025382531A1

A first aspect of the invention relates to a process for production of a stabilized hydrocarbon product from solid feedstock, said method comprising the steps of, providing a solid feedstock for thermal decomposition, directing said solid feedstock for thermal decomposition to a thermal decomposition process to provide a fluid product of thermal decomposition and a solid phase, directing as raw feedstock at least an amount of said fluid product of thermal decomposition and an amount of hydrogen to contact a material catalytically active in hydrogenation of conjugated diolefinic carbon-carbon bonds under active conditions for hydrogenation of conjugated diolefinic carbon-carbon bonds, characterized in the ratio between hydrogen and raw feedstock is from 1 Nm3/m3 to 100 Nm3/m3. This has the associated benefit of such a process requiring only a low amount of hydrogen, while still providing a stabilized hydrocarbon product for transport.

ELECTROLYSIS ELECTRODE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME

Resumen de: US2025382713A1

There provided a method for producing an electrolysis electrode having excellent catalytic activity such as low oxygen overpotential and including a catalyst having excellent stability such as reducing loss of a catalyst component such as iridium (Ir). The method for producing an electrolysis electrode includes a step of coating a catalyst precursor composition containing an iridium component and the like on a surface of an electrically conductive substrate, a step of obtaining a primary baked product by thermal treating the electrically conductive substrate coated with the catalyst precursor composition, and a step of forming a catalyst layer containing an iridium oxide on the surface of the electrically conductive substrate by thermal treating the primary baked product, wherein the iridium component is an iridium compound containing a carboxy group, and the content of nickel (Ni) is 10 to 35% by mass, the content of cobalt (Co) is 25 to 55% by mass, and the content of iridium (Ir) is 15 to 55% by mass in the catalyst precursor composition, provided that Ni+Co+Ir=100% by mass.

FACILITY AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN BY WATER ELECTROLYSIS

Resumen de: US2025382717A1

A facility for producing hydrogen comprising: A series of n electrolysers configured to electrolyze water and generate a hydrogen-aqueous solution mixture, said series having an overall capacity greater than 40 MW;A gas-liquid separation device configured to remove the aqueous solution contained in the hydrogen-aqueous solution mixture generated by the series of n electrolysers, and produce a hydrogen stream; andn lines configured to deliver the hydrogen-aqueous solution mixture generated by the n electrolyzers to the gas-liquid separation device.

LOW VOLTAGE ELECTROLYZER AND METHODS OF USING THEREOF

Resumen de: US2025382710A1

Disclosed herein are low voltage electrolyzers and methods and systems of using those low voltage electrolyzers. Specifically, the electrolyzers can include a pH buffer in the catholyte and/or anolyte of the electrolyzer and generating a gas at the cathode or anode that is consumed at the other of the cathode or anode to reduce the open-circuit potential.

PRODUCTION OF SUSTAINABLE AVIATION FUEL FROM C02 AND LOW-CARBON HYDROGEN

Resumen de: US2025382527A1

A process for the production of sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) with low carbon intensity. The jet fuel is produced from the reaction of hydrogen from the electrolysis of water with captured carbon dioxide. The hydrogen and carbon dioxide are reacted to product a stream comprising carbon monoxide. Hydrogen and carbon monoxide are reacted to produce n-alkanes. Alkanes are hydroisomerized to produce sustainable aviation fuel with low carbon intensity.

SOE PLANT AND PROCESS FOR PERFORMING SOLID OXIDE ELECTROLYSIS

Resumen de: US2025381499A1

The present invention regards a process for operating a high-temperature solid oxide electrolysis system suitable for converting a fuel stream into a product stream as well as a system for carrying out the process. The process involves drying a moist flush gas and using the spent flush gas as regeneration gas in the drying unit.

THERMAL ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM WITH STEAM GENERATION SYSTEM INCLUDING FLOW CONTROL AND ENERGY COGENERATION

Resumen de: US2025382898A1

An energy storage system converts variable renewable electricity (VRE) to continuous heat at over 1000° C. Intermittent electrical energy heats a solid medium. Heat from the solid medium is delivered continuously on demand. An array of bricks incorporating internal radiation cavities is directly heated by thermal radiation. The cavities facilitate rapid, uniform heating via reradiation. Heat delivery via flowing gas establishes a thermocline which maintains high outlet temperature throughout discharge. Gas flows through structured pathways within the array, delivering heat which may be used for processes including calcination, hydrogen electrolysis, steam generation, and thermal power generation and cogeneration. Groups of thermal storage arrays may be controlled and operated at high temperatures without thermal runaway via deep-discharge sequencing. Forecast-based control enables continuous, year-round heat supply using current and advance information of weather and VRE availability. High-voltage DC power conversion and distribution circuitry improves the efficiency of VRE power transfer into the system.

REACTOR AND ELECTROLYZER APPARATUS WITH CONTROLLABLE GRAVITATIONAL FLOW OF ELECTROLYTE FLUID BETWEEN STACKED REACTORS

Resumen de: WO2025257827A1

An electrolyzer includes a plurality of vertically stacked electrolysis cells, with one or more electrolyte supply tubes adjacent to said plurality of electrolysis cells and having a plurality of fluid outlets configured to discharge an electrolyte solution from said one or more electrolyte supply tubes to each of said plurality of electrolysis cells. Each of the cells is provided with one or more drain assemblies, each drain assembly comprising a drain basin equipped, with a drain valve, such that some or all drain valves in a given set of assemblies are engaged by a. common control member configured and operable to actuate each of the drain valves between a closed and an open position. A plurality of electrodes is connectable to one or more electrical power sources and configured to pass electric current through the electrolyte solution introduced into said electrolysis cells via said outlets.

ION-CONDUCTING MEMBRANE

Resumen de: WO2025257571A1

The present invention provides an ion-conducting membrane comprising: (a) an ion-conducting polymer; and (b) a hydrogen radical scavenger.

Elektrochemisches Trennen von Wasser in Wasserstoff und Sauerstoff

Resumen de: DE102024205520A1

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Elektrolysezelle (12) zum elektrochemischen Trennen von Wasser in Wasserstoff und Sauerstoff, mit:- einer anodenseitigen Halbzelle (16) zum Bereitstellen des Sauerstoffs,- einer kathodenseitigen Halbzelle (18) zum Bereitstellen des Wasserstoffs,- einem zwischen der anodenseitigen Halbzelle (16) und der kathodenseitigen Halbzelle (18) angeordneten Separatorelement (20).Erfindungsgemäß weist die Elektrolysezelle (12)- eine Rahmeneinheit (10) mit einem anodenseitigen Rahmenteil (22), an dem die anodenseitige Halbzelle (16) angeordnet ist, und einem separaten kathodenseitigen Rahmenteil (24), an dem die kathodenseitige Halbzelle (18) angeordnet ist, und- wenigstens ein erstes Dichtelement (26) auf, das zwischen dem anodenseitigen Rahmenteil (22) und dem kathodenseitigen Rahmenteil (24) angeordnet ist.

Vorrichtung zur Herstellung flüssiger Kohlenwasserstoffe

Resumen de: DE102024116793A1

Eine Vorrichtung zur Herstellung flüssiger Kohlenwasserstoffe, mit einem Mischer (3), der einen ersten Eingang (16) für Wasserstoff (8b), einen zweiten Eingang (26) für Kohlendioxid und Kohlenmonoxid sowie einen Ausgang (31) für ein Wasserstoff-Kohlendioxid/Kohlenmonoxid-Gemisch (27) aufweist; ferner mit einem Reaktor (4) zur Durchführung einer rückwärtigen Wassergas-Shift-Reaktion (RWGS-Reaktor) für die Erzeugung von Synthesegas (35), das Kohlenmonoxid und Wasserstoff enthält, wobei der RWGS-Reaktor (4) einen Eingang (32) aufweist, der mit dem Ausgang (31) des Mischers (3) in Strömungsverbindung steht, und einen Ausgang (36) für das Synthesegas (35) aufweist; und mit einem Reaktor (5) zur Durchführung einer Fischer-Tropsch-Synthese (FT-Reaktor) für die Erzeugung flüssiger Kohlenwasserstoffe, der einen Eingang (38) aufweist, der mit dem Ausgang (36) des RWGS-Reaktors (4) in Strömungsverbindung steht, und einen Ausgang (40) für die flüssigen Kohlenwasserstoffe ()39 aufweist; weist einen elektrochemischen Wasserstoffkompressor (2) auf, der einen Eingang (10) für Niederdruck-Wasserstoff (8a) und/oder für ein Wasserstoff (8a) umfassendes Niederdruck-Gasgemisch aufweist und einen Ausgang (11) für Hochdruck-Wasserstoff (8b) aufweist, wobei der Ausgang (11) mit dem ersten Eingang (16) des Mischers (3) in Strömungsverbindung steht.

改良された水電解用多層プロトン交換膜

Resumen de: CN120604367A

There is provided a multi-layer proton exchange membrane for water electrolysis, comprising: at least two reconstitution catalyst layers, each of which comprises a reconstitution catalyst and a first ion exchange material, and at least two reinforcement layers, each of which comprises a reconstitution catalyst and a second ion exchange material, wherein the at least two reconstitution catalyst layers are separated by regions free of or substantially free of reconstitution catalyst, each of the at least two reinforcement layers comprising a microporous polymer structure and a second ion exchange material at least partially absorbed within the microporous polymer structure.

MULTI-TIER INTEGRATED POWER-TO-AMMONIA SYSTEMS

Resumen de: AU2024281599A1

A multi-tier integrated power-to-ammonia system includes a converter for generating ammonia and heat through a reaction involving a compressed mixture of hydrogen and nitrogen gases. The system includes a steam generator that can generate steam using the heat from the reaction, and a reversible solid-oxide system in fluid communication with the steam generator that can separate the steam into oxygen gas and hydrogen gas.

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DELIVERING HYDROGEN

Resumen de: AU2024265029A1

A system and method for transporting and distributing hydrogen, reducing the risk of hydrogen leakage, maintaining a record of provenance, and measuring and recording its purity level as it flows from source to destination to assure it complies with a predetermined range of values. The system includes a hydrogen delivery line made from metallic or non-metallic pipe that may be placed inside a safety pipe such that a channel is formed between an exterior of the hydrogen delivery line and an interior of the safety pipe. A sweeper gas or liquid may be injected into the channel to purge any hydrogen that might escape from the hydrogen delivery line, and one or more sensors may be used to detect and avoid the presence of an unacceptable level of hydrogen, or to stop the flow of hydrogen and remediate the problem well before a safety or environmental risk can occur.

WATER ELECTROLYSIS MEMBRANE ELECTRODE, METHOD FOR PREPARING THE SAME, AND WATER ELECTROLYZER APPLYING THE SAME

Resumen de: AU2024278486A1

The present disclosure provides a water electrolysis membrane electrode, a method for preparing the water electrolysis membrane electrode, and a water electrolyzer applying the water electrolysis membrane electrode. The water electrolysis membrane electrode includes a cathode gas diffusion layer, a cathode catalytic layer, an anion exchange membrane, a hydrophobic anode catalytic layer, and an anode gas diffusion layer that are stacked in sequence. Raw materials for preparing the hydrophobic anode catalytic layer include an anode catalyst, a hydrophobic material, and an anode ionomer. A mass ratio of the anode catalyst, the hydrophobic material, and the anode ionomer is 10:1- 3:1-3. A porosity of the hydrophobic anode catalytic layer is 10%-40%. The present disclosure provides a water electrolysis membrane electrode, a method for preparing the water electrolysis membrane electrode, and a water electrolyzer applying the water electrolysis membrane electrode. The water electrolysis membrane electrode includes a cathode gas diffusion layer, a cathode catalytic layer, an anion exchange membrane, a hydrophobic anode catalytic layer, and an anode gas diffusion layer that are stacked in sequence. Raw materials for preparing the hydrophobic anode catalytic layer include an anode catalyst, a hydrophobic material, and an anode ionomer. A mass ratio of the anode catalyst, the hydrophobic material, and the anode ionomer is 10:1- 3:1-3. A porosity of the hydrophobic anode catalytic layer

POROUS MEMBRANE, ITS METHOD OF PRODUCTION, AND AN ALKALINE ELECTROLYZER WITH SUCH MEMBRANE

Resumen de: AU2024282746A1

Porous membrane, its method of production, and an alkaline electrolyzer with such membrane A porous membrane for alkaline water electrolysis is produced by a mix of a polymer, an alkoxide of an inorganic metal as a precursor for conversion into hydrophilic metal oxide or metal hydroxide particles, and a stabilizing agent for suppressing agglomera- tion of metal oxide or metal hydroxide particles during conversion of the precursor. The mix is cast as a layer on a support and exposed to nonsolvent-induced phase separation, NIPS, for converting the precursor in the layer into metal oxide particles or metal hy- droxide particles by hydrolyzing the precursor. The resulting membranes performed well in alkaline electrolysis.

PRODUCTION OF SYNTHETIC HYDROCARBONS

Resumen de: AU2024280354A1

An eFuels plant and process for producing synthetic hydrocarbons using renewable energy are disclosed. The eFuels plant comprises a hydrocarbon synthesis (HS) system and a renewable feed and carbon/energy recovery (RFCER) system. The RFCER comprises an electrolysis unit to convert water to hydrogen and oxygen. The hydrogen and carbon dioxide are fed to the HS system to produce synthetic hydrocarbon products. The process further comprises a thermal desalination unit, a direct air capture unit, an oxygen-fired heater, a steam turbine generator, a heat recovery unit, anaerobic and/or aerobic wastewater treatment, or a combination thereof. Process streams of and heat generated in the HS and RFCER systems are integrated to improve energy, hydrogen, and carbon efficiency and maintain stable operations during power fluctuations to the eFuels plant.

ELECTROCHEMICAL SEPARATION OF WATER INTO HYDROGEN AND OXYGEN

Resumen de: WO2025256864A1

The invention relates to an electrolysis cell (12) for electrochemically separating water into hydrogen and oxygen, comprising: - an anode-side half-cell (16) for providing the oxygen, - a cathode-side half-cell (18) for providing the hydrogen, and - a separator element (20) between the anode-side half-cell (16) and the cathode-side half-cell (18). According to the invention, the electrolysis cell (12) has - a frame unit (10) having an anode-side frame part (22), on which the anode-side half-cell (16) is provided, and a separate cathode-side frame part (24), on which the cathode-side half-cell (18) is provided, and - at least one first sealing element (26), which is provided between the anode-side frame part (22) and the cathode-side frame part (24).

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR GENERATING HYDROGEN USING GEOTHERMAL ENERGY

Resumen de: WO2025259900A1

A system and method for generating hydrogen using thermal energy in a geothermal fluid are disclosed. An electrical power generation subsystem is configured to receive geothermal fluid from a geothermal fluid source and use thermal energy in the geothermal fluid to generate electrical power. A steam generation subsystem is configured to receive water and produce steam using thermal energy in the geothermal fluid and the electrical power generated by the electrical power generation subsystem. A hydrogen generation subsystem is configured to disassociate hydrogen from the steam using the electrical power generated by the electrical power generation subsystem.

HYDROGEN OXYGEN DEVICE AND METHOD OF USE

Resumen de: WO2025259118A1

The present invention is concerned with device that is configured to be administered to the gut digestate of a ruminant animal, which device is capable of generating electrical energy from a gut digestate and/or measuring the concentration of hydrogen (H2) and/or oxygen (O2) that is present in the gut digestate. Further, the device according to the present invention may be modified to include an electrical load adjustment means (e.g. resistor, variable resistor etc) which may be used to adjust the electrical load of the device sufficient to cause the prescribed removal of H2, and in particular dissolved hydrogen (dH2), from the gut digestate. As such the device according to the present invention may be employed to adjust the amount of dH2 available to methanogenic archaea while at least not compromising animal productivity, thereby reducing the amount of methane released in the atmosphere which has an important environmental impact in terms of reducing greenhouse gas emissions.

CATALYST FOR AMMONIA DECOMPOSITION REACTION, METHOD FOR PREPARING SAME, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN BY USING SAME

Resumen de: WO2025258984A1

The present invention relates to a catalyst for an ammonia decomposition reaction, a method for preparing same, and a method for producing hydrogen by using same, and more particularly, to: a catalyst for an ammonia decomposition reaction, wherein at least one selected from ruthenium, nickel, cobalt, and iron is supported as a catalytically active species on an alumina catalyst support including a metal oxide layer containing at least one metal element selected from the group consisting of magnesium (Mg), yttrium (Y), and praseodymium (Pr), and thus the catalytic activity for the ammonia decomposition reaction can be improved even when using a smaller amount of a catalytically active species as compared to conventional catalysts, and the catalyst for an ammonia decomposition reaction is thermally stable and exhibits superior catalytic activity to conventional metal oxide catalysts, even at lower temperatures, and thus can improve ammonia conversion rates; a method for preparing same; and a method for producing hydrogen by using same.

CATALYST, METHOD FOR PRODUCING CATALYST, METHOD FOR PRODUCING METABORATE, HYDROGEN GENERATOR, AND FUEL CELL SYSTEM

Resumen de: WO2025258180A1

Problem To provide: a catalyst which has high hydrogen generation efficiency; a method for producing the catalyst; a method for producing a reusable metaborate; a hydrogen generator which is provided with the catalyst; and a fuel cell system which is provided with the hydrogen generator. Solution According to one embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a catalyst which is used for the purpose of generating hydrogen from a borohydride salt and water, the catalyst containing a metal oxide as a main component and a metal boride which is supported by the metal oxide.

STACK, HOT MODULE, AND HYDROGEN PRODUCTION DEVICE

Resumen de: WO2025258318A1

Provided are: a stack (10, 80) with which it is possible to ensure a flow of gas between a passage and a cell; a hot module (71); and a hydrogen production device (70). This stack comprises: cells (30) including an electrolyte (31) that isolates a fuel electrode (32) and an air electrode (33) from each other in the thickness direction; first separators (27) fixed to the cells; inter-connectors (34) in contact with the air electrodes; second separators (29) fixed to the inter-connectors; electrically insulating frames (28) disposed between the first separators and the second separators; and gas passages (24, 25) extending in the thickness direction of the first separators, the frames, and the second separators. The passages are connected to spaces (37) between the first separators and the second separators. The stack also comprises insulators (50) disposed between the passages and the cells within the spaces. The spaces in which the insulators are disposed each include a gas passage part (52) through which gas passes between the passages and the cells.

POROUS METAL BODY SHEET, FUEL CELL, AND HYDROGEN PRODUCTION APPARATUS

Resumen de: WO2025257961A1

This porous metal body sheet is formed of a porous metal body having a skeleton assuming a three-dimensional network structure. The porous metal body sheet has a first main surface and a second main surface on the opposite side to the first main surface. The first main surface includes a first inclined peripheral edge region, a second inclined peripheral edge region opposite to the first inclined peripheral edge region, and a central region between the first inclined peripheral edge region and the second inclined peripheral edge region. The first inclined peripheral edge region and the second inclined peripheral edge region are set apart from each other in a first direction. The first inclined peripheral edge region and the second inclined peripheral edge region each extend along a second direction intersecting the first direction, and are inclined so as to approach the second main surface as the distance from the central region increases in the first direction.

POROUS METAL SHEET, FUEL CELL, AND HYDROGEN PRODUCTION APPARATUS

Resumen de: WO2025257962A1

This porous metal sheet is formed of a porous metal having a skeleton with a three-dimensional network structure. The porous metal sheet has a main surface in which a plurality of grooves are formed. An upper chamfer is formed on the upper corner of each of the plurality of grooves. A lower chamfer is formed on the lower corner of each of the plurality of grooves.

METHOD FOR PRODUCING SEMICONDUCTOR PHOTOELECTRODE

Resumen de: WO2025257986A1

A method for manufacturing a semiconductor optical electrode, said method including: a step for forming n-type gallium nitride 12 on a substrate 11; a step for forming indium gallium nitride 13 on the n-type gallium nitride 12; and a step for forming p-type nickel oxide 14 on the indium gallium nitride 13. In the step for forming the p-type nickel oxide, nickel oxide is sputtered in an atmosphere in which oxygen is mixed with a sputtering gas.

AMMONIA DECOMPOSITION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN

Resumen de: WO2025257894A1

This ammonia decomposition system comprises: an ammonia decomposition device in which ammonia heated in the presence of a catalyst is decomposed into hydrogen and nitrogen; an ammonia supply line that supplies raw material ammonia to the ammonia decomposition device; an ammonia preheater that heats the raw material ammonia on the ammonia supply line; an exhaust gas discharge line that discharges exhaust gas generated as a result of heating by the ammonia decomposition device; an ammonia decomposition furnace that houses the ammonia preheater on a side closer to an exhaust gas discharge port, to which the exhaust gas discharge line is connected, than the ammonia decomposition device, and that houses the ammonia decomposition device on a side farther from the exhaust gas discharge port than the ammonia preheater; and an exhaust gas circulation line that branches, from the exhaust gas discharge line, at least a portion of the exhaust gas discharged from the ammonia decomposition furnace through the exhaust gas discharge line, and that, in the ammonia decomposition furnace, supplies for circulation the exhaust gas to a side further away from the exhaust gas discharge port than the ammonia preheater.

HYDROGEN PRODUCTION AND DISSOLUTION CONTROL METHOD AND SYSTEM, COMPUTER DEVICE AND STORAGE MEDIUM

Resumen de: WO2025256113A1

Disclosed in the present invention are a hydrogen production and dissolution control method and system, a computer device, and a storage medium. The method comprises: controlling an electrolytic cell to perform a water electrolysis operation; controlling a separation and purification mechanism to perform gas-liquid separation and hydrogen purification on hydrogen prepared by means of the electrolytic cell, so as to obtain purified hydrogen; controlling a booster to pressurize the purified hydrogen and then input same into a reaction tank; acquiring in real time a pressure signal in the reaction tank detected by a pressure sensor; and when the pressure signal satisfies a preset pressure threshold range, controlling an ultrasonic generator in the reaction tank to perform a hydrogen dissolution operation and timing, and when the hydrogen dissolution operation time is equal to a preset operation threshold, controlling the ultrasonic generator and the booster to stop operating. The present invention enables gas-liquid separation and hydrogen purification of the hydrogen prepared by means of the electrolytic cell, and uses ultrasonic vibration to perform a hydrogen dissolution operation on the hydrogen in a high-pressure environment, thereby achieving a rapid hydrogen dissolution operation and high hydrogen dissolution efficiency and dissolved hydrogen content.

A METHOD OF PRODUCING GREEN IRON

Resumen de: WO2025255634A1

A method of producing green iron, the method including the step of using renewable electricity and hydrogen to convert iron ore into iron. The renewable electricity may be produced by solar and/or wind generation. The hydrogen may be in the form of green hydrogen. The method may produce less than 50 kg of carbon dioxide per tonne of iron produced.

Ion-conducting membrane

Resumen de: GB2641804A

An ion-conducting membrane comprises (a) an ion-conducting polymer; and (b) a hydrogen radical scavenger. Also, a method of preventing degradation of an ion-conducting membrane by hydrogen radicals comprises using a material having a rate constant for the reaction with a hydrogen radical (H·) of at least 1 x 107 M-1s-1. The ion-conducting membrane 4 is preferably a proton-exchange membrane and may further comprise a reinforcing layer 5 formed from a porous polymer impregnated with the ion-conducting polymer. Anode 3 and cathode 2 catalyst layers are provided on opposite sides of the membrane to form a catalyst coated membrane for a fuel cell or water electrolyser.

SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING COMPRESSED HYDROGEN

Resumen de: CN120693423A

An electrolyzer system (10) and a method of operating an electrolyzer system (10) comprising an electrolyzer (16) and a metal hydride or adsorption-desorption compressor (24) wherein the electrolyzer (16) has at least one electrolytic cell having a vapor input (22) and at least one gas output. The method comprises supplying steam through a first side of the electrolytic cell at the steam input (22), operating the electrolyzer (16) to decompose a portion of the steam into hydrogen and oxygen in the at least one electrolytic cell, a mixture of the hydrogen and residual steam from a first side of the electrolytic cell is discharged at the at least one gas outlet (18), and the mixture is introduced into the metal hydride or adsorption-desorption compressor (24), and adsorbing the hydrogen in the mixture at a low temperature in the metal hydride or adsorption-desorption compressor (24) to compress the hydrogen, and desorbing the compressed hydrogen from the metal hydride or adsorption-desorption compressor (24). The electrolyzer system (10) is connected to a cold exhaust gas source to operate the cryogenic adsorption.

CATALYST FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE CATALYST

Resumen de: KR20250175597A

본 발명은 수소 발생용 촉매 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 지지체 및 상기 지지체 상에 담지되어 망간, 철, 코발트, 니켈, 구리으로 이루어지는 4족 원소군으로부터 선택된 1종류 이상의 금속 원소를 포함하는 전이금속 질화물을 포함하여 고비용 귀금속을 사용하지 않고도 저비용 전이금속 질화물인 단분산 나노입자인 수소 발생용 촉매를 제공하여 높은 활성으로 산소발생반응(Oxygen Evolution Reaction, OER)을 촉진하는 효과가 있다.

HYDROGEN GENERATION SYSTEM UTILIZING PLASMA CONFINED BY PULSED ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS IN A LIQUID ENVIRONMENT

Resumen de: MX2025009259A

A hydrogen generation system includes: a direct current (DC) power supply providing a driver signal, a reactive circuit coupled to the power supply and configured to generate a pulse drive signal from the driver signal, at least one reaction chamber coupled to the reactive circuit and receiving the pulse drive signal wherein the chamber is configured to generate hydrogen from feedstock material utilizing the pulse drive signal, a gas analyzer coupled to the at least one reaction chamber and configured to detect the generated hydrogen, and a control unit coupled to the reactive circuit and to the gas analyzer and configured to control the reactive circuit based on the detected hydrogen. The reaction chamber includes a plurality of positively charged elements and a plurality of negatively charged elements. The elements are composed of non-dis similar metallic material.

SCALABLE FLOW FIELD FOR AN ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL AND METHOD OF HIGH-SPEED MANUFACTURING THE SAME

Resumen de: CN120659910A

The application relates to a flow field for use in an electrolytic cell comprising one or more porous sheets having a corrugated structure. The electrolytic cell comprises a membrane, an anode, a cathode, an anode reinforcement layer, a cathode reinforcement layer, an anode flow field, a cathode flow field, and a bipolar plate assembly comprising an embedded hydrogen seal. The anode flow field includes one or more porous sheets having at least one straight edge, and wherein at least one of the porous sheets has the form of a corrugated pattern having a plurality of peaks and valleys whose axes are substantially aligned with one straight edge of the sheet. The anode flow field geometry simultaneously provides elasticity for efficient mechanical compression of the cell and well distributed mechanical support for anode reinforcement layers adjacent the anode flow field.

PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING OXIDES

Resumen de: WO2024165389A1

The present invention relates to a pyrogenic process for manufacturing metal oxides or metalloid oxides wherein a metal precursor and/or a metalloid precursor is introduced into a flame formed by burning a gas mixture comprising oxygen and hydrogen, wherein at least a part of the hydrogen has been obtained from electrolysis of water or an aqueous solution, using electrical energy, at least a part of which has been obtained from a renewable energy source, and wherein at least a part of the thermal energy of the flame is transferred to a first heat transmission medium by means of at least one exchanger, thereby heating the first heat transmission medium to a maximal temperature in the range between 80 and 150 °C.

复合金属多孔体以及复合金属多孔体的制造方法

Resumen de: US2020190680A1

A composite metal porous body according to an aspect of the present invention has a framework of a three-dimensional network structure. The framework includes a porous base material and a metal film coated on the surface of the porous base material. The metal film contains titanium metal or titanium alloy as the main component.

一种电催化剂及其制备方法、电极、电解装置和应用

Resumen de: WO2025256097A1

The present application provides an electrocatalyst and a preparation method therefor, an electrode, an electrolytic apparatus, and a use. The electrocatalyst comprises a carbon-based substrate and a coating layer loaded on at least part of the surface of the carbon-based substrate; the carbon-based substrate has a three-dimensional porous structure; the coating layer comprises metallic nickel and trinickel disulfide; by utilizing the porous structure of the carbon-based substrate, a larger specific surface area is provided, so as to increase the coating amount, thereby providing more catalytic active sites, and by means of the synergistic effect of the carbon-based substrate with the metallic nickel and trinickel disulfide loaded on the surface thereof, a locally negatively charged region can be formed, providing more active sites for hydrogen adsorption, which can greatly improve catalytic activity, reduce hydrogen evolution overpotential, and improve the stability of the electrocatalyst.

ガス圧の低下により生成された電力を用いた水素の製造

Resumen de: US2024154496A1

A system includes a flow-through electric generator and an electrolytic cell. The flow-through electric generator includes a turbine wheel, a rotor, and a stator. The turbine wheel is configured to receive natural gas from a natural gas pipeline and rotate in response to expansion of the natural gas flowing into an inlet of the turbine wheel and out of an outlet of the turbine wheel. The rotor is coupled to the turbine wheel and configured to rotate with the turbine wheel. The flow-through electric generator is configured to generate electrical power upon rotation of the rotor within the stator. The electrolytic cell is configured to receive a water stream and the electrical power from the flow-through electric generator. The electrolytic cell is configured to perform electrolysis on the water stream using the received electrical power to produce a hydrogen stream and an oxygen stream.

強化イオン伝導性膜

Resumen de: CN119998970A

According to the present invention there is provided an enhanced ion conducting membrane, the enhanced ion conducting membrane comprising: an ion conducting polymer; and a porous mat of nanofibers. The porous mat of nanofibers is impregnated with an ionically conductive polymer. The nanofibers comprise a cross-linked polymer, wherein the cross-linked polymer is ionically non-conductive. The cross-linked polymer comprises a heterocycle-based polymer backbone comprising a basic functional group, and a linking chain linking at least two heterocycle-based polymer backbones via a linking group. The porous mat of nanofibers has a tear index of at least 15 mN m2/g.

スタック、ホットモジュール及び水素製造装置

Resumen de: JP2025182977A

【課題】温度の低い部分の発生を低減できるスタック、ホットモジュール及び水素発生装置を提供する。【解決手段】スタックは、陽極と陰極とを厚さ方向に隔離する電解質を含む電解セルが、厚さ方向に複数配置され電解セルが互いに直列に接続された積層体と、積層体の厚さ方向の外側に配置され電解セルに電気的に接続される極性が互いに異なる２枚の導電板と、２枚の導電板にそれぞれ接続され厚さ方向に交わる方向に突き出た端子と、を備え、端子の少なくとも１つは、積層体に向かって折れ曲がっている。【選択図】図１

水電解システム

Resumen de: JP2025182366A

【課題】水電解スタックに意図しない劣化が生じても、複数の水電解スタックに対して適切な電力配分を行う。【解決手段】水電解システムは、複数の水電解スタックと、複数の水電解スタックのそれぞれに直流電流を供給する電源と、電源の動作を制御する制御装置と、を備え、制御装置は、複数の水電解スタックのそれぞれについて、水電解スタックの電流および電圧の計測値に基づいて、水電解スタックの入力電流の変化に対する出力電圧の応答特性を近似した特性モデルを所定期間ごとに算出することにより、複数の特性モデルを生成し、少なくとも２つの特性モデルの特性差に基づいて、水電解スタックの劣化度を推定し、劣化度に基づいて、水電解スタックに流す電流を制御する。【選択図】図１

CoFeBP CoFeBP Micro Flowers for Highly Efficient Hydrogen Evolution Reaction and Oxygen Evolution Reaction Electrocatalysts and preparation method therefor

Resumen de: KR20250174265A

본 발명의 일 측면에 따르면, (a)니켈 폼 기판 준비단계; (b) 상기 니켈 폼 기판 및 Fe, B 및 P의 전구체를 포함하는 수용액을 밀폐된 반응용기 내에 넣어서 수열반응법(hydrothermal approach)에 의해 상기 Ni 폼 기판에 FeBP 구조체를 제조하는 단계; 및 (c) 상기 FeBP 구조체를 바나듐(V) 수용액이 담긴 수용액 용기에 넣어서 침지법(soaking approach)에 의해 바나듐 도핑된 FeBP 마이크로스피어 크루아상 형상 구조체를 제조하는 단계를 포함하여 산소 및 수소 발생반응의 이중 기능이 향상된 바나듐 도핑된 FeBP 마이크로스피어 크루아상 형상 구조의 전기 촉매 구조체를 제조하는 방법이 제공된다.

Système d’électrolyse comprenant un dispositif de détection rapide de gaz

Resumen de: FR3163080A1

Système d’électrolyse comprenant un dispositif de détection rapide de gaz L’invention concerne un système d'électrolyse de l'eau (2) comprenant un électrolyseur à membranes électrolytiques (21) et un séparateur (22) destiné à réaliser une séparation liquide/gaz d’un fluide fourni par l’électrolyseur (21) , le séparateur (22) comprenant une portion d’entrée (221) raccordée à l'électrolyseur (21) , un volume de séparation liquide/gaz (223) et une portion de sortie (22) par laquelle sort un mélange gazeux, caractérisé en ce que le système d’électrolyse de l’eau (2) comprend un dispositif de détection (25) d’un gaz contenu dans le mélange gazeux, ledit dispositif de détection (25) étant raccordé à la portion d’entrée (221) du séparateur (22). (Figure 2)

perovskite-type photocatalyst with excellent visible light sensitivity and its manufacturing method

Resumen de: KR20250174371A

본 발명은 가시광 감응성이 우수한 페로브스카이트형 광촉매 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 스트론튬(Sr)과 철(Fe) 및 티타늄(Ti)를 포함하는 복합금속산화물로 이루어져 자외선뿐만 아니라 가시광 조사에 의해서도 광활성화되어 포름알데히드의 분해, 병원성 세균의 살균, 물분해로부터 수소 생성의 기능을 발현할 수 있는 신규한 페로브스카이트형 광촉매 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.

HYDROGEN PRODUCTION DEVICE USING CARBON DIOXIDE AND HYDROGEN PRODUCTION METHOD USING THE SAME

Resumen de: KR20250174380A

본 발명은 이산화탄소를 활용한 수소 생산 장치에 대한 것으로, 전기를 공급받아 물을 전기분해하는 전극부; 상기 전극부를 수용하는 반응챔버; 및 상기 전극부의 적어도 일부에 접촉되어 상기 전극부로부터 수소이온 및 전자를 전달받아 수소를 생산하는 미생물을 포함하고, 상기 전극부는, 물이 전기분해되어 상기 수소이온 및 상기 전자를 방출하는 애노드부; 및 상기 애노드부로부터 상기 수소이온 및 상기 전자를 전달받아 상기 미생물에 전달하는 캐소드부를 포함하며, 상기 반응챔버는 이산화탄소를 수용하고, 상기 미생물은, 상기 이산화탄소, 상기 수소이온 및 상기 전자로 다당류를 생산하는 제1 생산상태 또는 상기 제1 생산상태에서 생산된 상기 다당류를 에너지원으로 이용하여 수소를 생산하는 제2 생산상태에 놓이는, 이산화탄소를 활용한 수소 생산 장치가 제공될 수 있다.

气体制造装置的停止方法、以及氧气和氢气的制造方法

Resumen de: TW202507083A

Gas composition reaching a flammability limit can be prevented by a method of stopping a gas production apparatus in a method of electrolyzing an alkaline electrolyte solution under pressurized conditions, the electrolyzing method including: circulating electrolyte solutions having flown out of anode and cathode chambers, respectively, to the anode and cathode chambers back again, the stopping method comprising: stopping operation of the gas production apparatus according to the procedure including predetermined steps.

ELECTRODES FOR AN ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL FOR AN ALKALINE SEPARATION OF WATER INTO HYDROGEN AND OXYGEN, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME

Resumen de: AU2024304508A1

According to the invention, electrodes are arranged on two opposite surfaces of a separator. Each electrode consists of an open-pore metal structure, in particular a metal foam made of at least one of the chemical elements Ni, Al, Mo, Fe, Mn, Co, Zn, La, Ce, or an alloy of at least two of said chemical elements or an intermetallic compound of at least two of said chemical elements. A continuously decreasing catalytic activity is provided from the surface facing a separator or the respective other electrode of each electrochemical cell to the opposite surface of the respective electrode, and/or a continuously increasing porosity and/or pore size and/or a continuously decreasing specific surface area is provided from the surface facing a separator or the respective other electrode of each electrochemical cell to the opposite surface of the respective electrode.

MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION

Resumen de: WO2025254597A1

The present disclosure relates to a membrane electrode assembly for hydrogen production and a method of producing hydrogen using the membrane electrode assembly

ELECTRODE, METHOD FOR PRODUCING ELECTRODE, ELECTROLYSIS CELL, ELECTROLYSIS TANK FOR ALKALINE WATER ELECTROLYSIS, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN

Resumen de: WO2025254008A1

The objective of the present invention is to provide: an electrode in which an increase in overvoltage hardly occurs even when repeatedly turning on and off a power source and starting and stopping the generation of hydrogen; a method for producing the electrode; an electrolysis cell including the electrode; an electrolysis tank for alkaline water electrolysis including the electrolysis cell; and a method for producing hydrogen by means of alkaline water electrolysis using the electrolysis tank for alkaline water electrolysis. To achieve the above objective, an electrode according to the present invention has a nickel-containing conductive substrate and a platinum-containing catalyst layer, and is characterized by including a PtNi alloy and having a Ni atom concentration on the electrode surface of 20% or less.

METHOD FOR OPERATING HIGH-TEMPERATURE WATER ELECTROLYSIS STACK

Resumen de: WO2025254339A1

A method for operating a high-temperature water electrolysis stack. The disclosed method for operating a high-temperature water electrolysis stack comprises the steps of: (S210) injecting a reducing gas into a hydrogen electrode of a high-temperature water electrolysis stack; (S220) initially increasing the temperature of the hydrogen electrode of the high-temperature water electrolysis stack; (S230) blocking the reducing gas injected into the hydrogen electrode of the high-temperature water electrolysis stack; (S240) primarily oxidizing the hydrogen electrode of the high-temperature water electrolysis stack; (S250) reinjecting the reducing gas into the hydrogen electrode of the high-temperature water electrolysis stack; (S260) blocking, again, the reducing gas injected into the hydrogen electrode of the high-temperature water electrolysis; (S270) secondarily oxidizing the hydrogen electrode of the high-temperature water electrolysis stack; and (S280) reinjecting the reducing gas into the hydrogen electrode of the high-temperature water electrolysis stack and performing normal operation.

NICKEL-BASED ELECTROCATALYST FOR ANION EXCHANGE MEMBRANE WATER ELECTROLYSIS

Resumen de: WO2025251148A1

Electrocatalysts for anion exchange membrane water electrolysis include nickel and cobalt. In some examples, electrocatalysts can include manganese, can have partial substitution of oxygen by phosphorus, and/or can include molybdenum, cerium and/or yttrium. In some examples, electrocatalysts can have a composition of Ni0.35Co0.65Ox, Ni0.31Co0.69Ox, Ni0.38Co0.62Ox, Ni0.47Co0.53Ox, Ni0.25Co0.57Mn0.17Ox, Ni0.35Co0.65P1.3Ox, Ni0.25Co0.57Mn0.17P1.1Ox, or Ni0.38Co0.36Mo0.09Ce0.1Y0.07Ox. In some examples, electrocatalysts can take the form of a powder or an ink. In some examples, electrocatalysts can be prepared by an oxalic acid precipitation method, a methyl imidazole precipitation method, or a citric acid sol-gel method.

WATER TREATMENT SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING OXYGEN DEPLETED, DRIED STEAM AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING IT

Resumen de: US2025376399A1

The present invention regards an improved water treatment system and a water treatment process for producing an oxygen depleted, dried process steam suitable for use in high-temperature solid oxide electrolysis. The system and the process has been simplified compared to prior art systems and processes.

SULFUR-INCORPORATED BISMUTH FERRITE NANOPARTICLES AND A METHOD OF PREPARATION THEREOF

Resumen de: US2025376422A1

Sulfur-incorporated bismuth ferrite nanoparticles (SBFNPs) contain Bi2Fe4O9 nanoparticles doped with Fe(0) and Bi(0) and sulfur in an amount of 0.5 to 5 percent by weight. At least a portion of bismuth is bonded to at least a portion of the sulfur and at least a portion of iron is bonded to at least a portion of the sulfur. The bismuth ferrite nanoparticles have a longest dimension of 1 to 50 nm. A method of photocatalytic degradation of dyes and a method of hydrogen generation and storage using the nanoparticles.

WARM UP METHOD FOR AN ELECTROLYSER SYSTEM

Resumen de: WO2025253109A1

A method of warm up of an electrolyser system comprising one or more stacks of electrolyser cells, each of the one or more stacks with fuel and oxygen volumes. The method comprising heating the one or more stacks to raise the one or more stacks to a first threshold temperature T1. A heat transfer fluid is provided to the fuel volume of each of the one or more stacks when the temperature is above first threshold temperature T1. The temperature of the heat transfer fluid is incrementally increased to further heat the one or more stacks above the first threshold temperature T1. When a second threshold temperature, T2, is reached, fuel is provided to the fuel volume of each of the one or more stacks and electrical current to each of the one or more stacks to generate product via electrolysis.

ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM COMPRISING A RAPID GAS DETECTION DEVICE

Resumen de: WO2025253062A1

The invention relates to a water electrolysis system (2) comprising an electrolyser with electrolytic membranes (21) and a separator (22) intended to carry out a liquid/gas separation of a fluid supplied by the electrolyser (21), the separator (22) comprising an inlet portion (221) connected to the electrolyser (21), a liquid/gas separation space (223) and an outlet portion (22) through which a gas mixture exits, characterised in that the water electrolysis system (2) comprises a device (25) for detecting a gas contained in the gas mixture, said detection device (25) being connected to the inlet portion (221) of the separator (22).

CORE-SHELL STRUCTURE FOR WATER ELECTROLYSIS, PREPARING METHOD OF THE SAME, AND THE ELECTRODE INCLUDING THE SAME

Resumen de: US2025376776A1

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a core-shell structure, a preparing method of the same, and an electrode including the same, and the core-shell structure may include a core comprising a perovskite nanocrystal; and a shell surrounding the core, thereby exhibiting improved optical, electrical, and catalytic properties and ensuring stable operating stability, thereby exhibiting excellent photoelectrochemical activity, compared to commercial catalysts such as conventional transition metal oxides.

CLEAN HYDROGEN (H2) PRODUCTION FROM A WATER DESALINATION PLANT

Resumen de: US2025376771A1

Systems and methods for producing hydrogen (H2) from a desalination plant are described. The method can include desalinating saline water using energy produced by a gas turbine. Producing by splitting the desalinated water with an electrolyzer. The electrolyzer uses energy produced from the gas turbine to split the desalinated water. CO2 can be captured from the gas turbine exhaust. Produced H2 and captured CO2 can be supplied to a reactor. In the reactor, a first product stream that includes H2 and optionally methane (CH4) can be obtained.

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DE-WATERING OF HYDROCARBON PRODUCTION WELLS USING ELECTROLYSIS

Resumen de: US2025376627A1

Systems and methods for de-watering of hydrocarbon production wells which uses electrolysis of a water fraction in downhole fluids and a reaction chamber at a distal end of a hydrocarbon production well to generate hydrogen and oxygen gases, to improve hydrocarbon inflow into the production well. The produced hydrogen and/or oxygen gases may be used in combination with hydrocarbons produced by the production well to fuel a gas turbine at surface to generate electrical power for the electrolysis, or such gases may be recombined at surface to provide purified water. A first gas collection means surrounds a region above or proximate an anode for collecting the oxygen gas, and a first production tubing extends therefrom to surface. Means are further provided for collecting and producing hydrogen gas at a cathode, either in combination with produced hydrocarbons from the production well, or separately therefrom.

PROTON-CONDUCTING SOLID OXIDE ELECTROLYZERS, RELATED ELECTRODES AND METHODS FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN GAS

Resumen de: US2025376772A1

A proton-conducting solid oxide electrolyzer includes a first electrode configured to produce oxygen gas from steam, a second electrode configured to produce hydrogen gas from the steam, and a proton-conducting solid oxide electrolyte between the first electrode and the second electrode. The first electrode includes barium zirconate of formula BaZrO3−δ doped with at least one transition metal and substantially free of a rare earth element, wherein δ is an oxygen deficit, and wherein the at least one transition metal comprises cobalt. Also disclosed are an electrode for the proton-conducting solid oxide electrolyzer, and a method of producing hydrogen gas.

CONTROL SYSTEM FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION FACILITY, HYDROGEN PRODUCTION FACILITY, METHOD FOR CONTROLLING HYDROGEN PRODUCTION FACILITY AND CONTROL PROGRAM FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION FACILITY

Resumen de: US2025376778A1

A control system for a hydrogen production facility is a control system for controlling operation of a hydrogen production facility including at least one water electrolyzer. The control system includes: a required hydrogen flow rate acquisition part configured to acquire a required hydrogen flow rate that is a hydrogen generation amount required for the water electrolyzer; a conversion part configured to convert the required hydrogen flow rate into a current required to generate hydrogen at the required hydrogen flow rate at the water electrolyzer and acquire a provisional required current; and a first correction part configured to acquire a current set value to be provided to the water electrolyzer by correcting the provisional required current using a first correction factor based on a difference between the required hydrogen flow rate and an actual hydrogen flow rate that is a hydrogen generation amount generated actually at the water electrolyzer.

Elektrolyseur mit optimierter Effizienz und Lebensdauer

Resumen de: DE102024205219A1

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Elektrolyseur für die Erzeugung von Wasserstoff mittels Elektrolyse, umfassend eine Vielzahl von Elektrolysezellen (1), die in Elektrolysestapel aufgeteilt sind, wobei jede Elektrolysezelle (1) eine ionenselektive Membran mit einem Rekombinationskatalysator (3) aufweist, auf der beidseitig Elektroden (4, 5) angeordnet sind, an welche im Betrieb eine äußere Spannung angelegt wird, wobei anodenseitig eine erste Wasser-Zuleitung (6) zum Zuführen von Wasser zu einem Anodenraum (8) vorgesehen ist und eine Sauerstoff-Produktleitung (10) zum Abführen des erzeugten Sauerstoffs (O2) aus dem Anodenraum (8) angeschlossen ist und kathodenseitig eine Wasserstoff-Produktleitung (11) zum Abführen des erzeugten Wasserstoffs (H2) aus einem Kathodenraum (9) vorgesehen ist, umfassend weiterhin ein Kontrollsystem (12) zum Steuern des Betriebs der Elektrolysestapel, wobei das Kontrollsystem (12) dafür eingerichtet ist, einen im Wesentlichen gleichbleibenden Druck (pK) im Kathodenraum (9) einzustellen und einen Druck (pA) im Anodenraum (8) als Funktion einer Wasserstoffkonzentration (CH2) im Sauerstoff zu regeln. Die Erfindung betrifft ferner ein Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Elektrolyseurs.

METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN AND/OR OXYGEN

Resumen de: AU2024305642A1

The invention relates to a method (100) for producing hydrogen and/or oxygen by means of electrolysis, in which an electrolysis unit (10) is supplied with a direct current (2) which is provided from an alternating current (1) using a rectifier (20), wherein the electrolysis unit (10) is supplied with water using a water circuit (110). The rectifier (20) is cooled using a cooling water which is provided using a sub-flow (5) of water being conducted in the water circuit (110) and/or water supplied to the water circuit. The invention likewise relates to a corresponding system.

METHOD FOR SUPPLYING A COMPRESSED COMBINED GAS STREAM

Resumen de: WO2025252730A1

The present invention relates to a method for supplying a compressed combined gas stream comprising hydrogen and carbon dioxide for at least one downstream process, preferably for production of alcohols (e.g. methanol) or carbon fuels. More specifically, disclosed is a method wherein the hydrogen gas stream is dosed with a carbon dioxide gas stream and the combined gas stream is compressed in a multistage compression system.

水電解装置、ガスケット、及びガスケット装置

Resumen de: WO2025249562A1

A water electrolysis device (5) is provided with gaskets (10). The gaskets (10) are configured to be used in a state where, with respect to one of the gaskets (10), another one of the gaskets (10) is reversed and overlayed. The gaskets (10) seal, in a cell (100), a space (S1) between a separator (101) and an electrolyte membrane (104) of a membrane assembly (103), and a space (S2) between a separator (102) and the electrolyte membrane (104). The gaskets (10) each have: a seal lateral surface (11) and a contact lateral surface (12) which form a pair; a first seal part (3) for sealing the space (S1) or the space (S2); and a second seal part (4) for sealing, on the outer peripheral side of the electrolyte membrane (104), a plurality of flow paths (2) between the separators (101, 102). The first seal part (3) is formed on the seal lateral surface (11) and the contact lateral surface (12), and the second seal part (4) is formed on the seal lateral surface (11) and the contact lateral surface (12).

HYDROGEN BURNER USING WATER THERMOLYSIS

Resumen de: WO2025254547A1

The subject of the invention is a hydrogen burner using water thermolysis, incorporating a hydrogen combustion chamber (1) containing heating nozzles (3) connected to a fuel transport duct (4), with at least one magneto (6) installed in its vicinity. This burner is characterised in that the chamber (1) contains water (2) in which a duct (6) with heat exchange medium is immersed, and the heating nozzles (3) are dir3ected towards the table of that water (2). The chamber (1) is made of heat-resistant steel and coated with a thermal insulation layer (5) on the outside. Water (2) in the chamber (1) contains transition metals acting as catalysts for water thermolysis, particularly such as cerium, nickel, molybdenum, or chromium.

ANODE ELECTRODE FOR PEM ELECTROLYZER AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN

Resumen de: WO2025251905A1

The present application relates to an anode electrode for a PEM electrolyzer, and a method for producing hydrogen. An anode electrode for a PEM electrolyzer uses an aqueous solution containing perchlorate, a substrate of the anode electrode comprising, in terms of mass percentage, 22%≤Ni<80%, 95%≤Ni+Fe, and unavoidable impurities, and the aqueous solution containing perchlorate at a concentration of 0.01 mol/L to 1 mol/L; the anode electrode is configured such that, during use of the PEM electrolyzer, at least one surface of the substrate is exposed to the aqueous solution, so that when an anodic polarization potential of 1.4-2.5 VSHE is applied to the anode electrode, a corrosion-resistant passive film can be formed on at least one surface, the passive film comprising nickel oxide and iron oxide, which together account for at least 90% of the passive film in terms of mass percentage. The present application also discloses a PEM electrolyzer, and a steel plate capable of being used to manufacture an anode electrode for a PEM electrolyzer, as well as a use thereof.

水の電気分解方法、水素の製造方法及び、ＰＥＭ型水電解装置のセルの製造方法

Resumen de: WO2025248902A1

A method for electrolyzing water according to the present invention is a method for splitting water with the use of a PEM water electrolysis device which is provided with a cell in which a cathode, an electrolyte membrane, a porous transport layer, and an anode are stacked, wherein: the porous transport layer has a titanium porous body; in the electrolyte membrane-side surface of the titanium porous body, the average value of the areas of pores that open to the surface is 5 μm2 to 45 μm2 inclusive; the standard deviation value of the areas of the pores is 90 μm2 or less; the number of the pores that are present within a rectangular region that has an area of 22,000 μm2 and an aspect ratio of 4:3 is 120 or more; and the pressure applied in the stacking direction of the cathode, the electrolyte membrane, the porous transport layer, and the anode at the time of assembling the cell is set to 6 MPa or more.

水電解膜電極及びその調製方法、並びにそれを用いた水電解槽

Resumen de: US2025369130A1

The present disclosure provides a water electrolysis membrane electrode, a method for preparing the water electrolysis membrane electrode, and a water electrolyzer applying the water electrolysis membrane electrode. The water electrolysis membrane electrode includes a cathode gas diffusion layer, a cathode catalytic layer, an anion exchange membrane, a hydrophobic anode catalytic layer, and an anode gas diffusion layer that are stacked in sequence. Raw materials for preparing the hydrophobic anode catalytic layer include an anode catalyst, a hydrophobic material, and an anode ionomer. A mass ratio of the anode catalyst, the hydrophobic material, and the anode ionomer is 10:1-3:1-3. A porosity of the hydrophobic anode catalytic layer is 10%-40%.

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN AND OXYGEN FROM WATER AND AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS

Resumen de: EP4660350A1

The invention is aimed to create a method for producing hydrogen and oxygen from water and aqueous solutions, which ensures increased productivity and reduced energy consumption. In the method, electrical energy in the process of water electrolysis is used in the plasma electrolytic process mode between the anode and cathode in water with the removal of hydrogen from the cathode region and oxygen from the anode region, while the water is simultaneously subjected to acoustic impact induced by a piezoelectric emitter, wherein the acoustic impact propagation vector is perpendicular to the electric field vector, the obtained gaseous hydrogen and oxygen are captured separately by electromagnetic separators with oppositely directed magnetic fields. The device for producing hydrogen and oxygen from water and aqueous solutions consists of a reactor in the form of a container with water, in the reactor there is a piezo-acoustic emitter, the power source is connected to the anode and cathode, in which the thermionic insert is made of tungsten, zirconium or hafnium, and the branch pipes of electromagnetic output separators.

HYDROGEN BURNER USING WATER THERMOLYSIS

Resumen de: EP4660131A1

The subject of the invention is a hydrogen burner using water thermolysis, incorporating a hydrogen combustion chamber (1) containing heating nozzles (3) connected to a fuel transport duct (4), with at least one magneto (6) installed in its vicinity. This burner is characterised in that the chamber (1) contains water (2) in which a duct (6) with heat exchange medium is immersed, and the heating nozzles (3) are dir3ected towards the table of that water (2). The chamber (1) is made of heat-resistant steel and coated with a thermal insulation layer (5) on the outside. Water (2) in the chamber (1) contains transition metals acting as catalysts for water thermolysis, particularly such as cerium, nickel, molybdenum, or chromium.

A FEEDWATER PREPARATION METHOD FOR ALKALINE ELETROLYSER SYSTEM AND A FEEDWATER PREPARATION SYSTEM

Resumen de: AU2024214359A1

Feedwater preparation system in a water electrolyser adapted to produce hydrogen and oxygen in one or more pressurised electrolyser stacks (2) using alkaline water and comprising a product gas conditioning system that has a safety valve out-blow material stream pipe (11) which is connected to a feedwater vessel (9), and/or has a depressurisation stream pipe (31) from a gas cleaning vessel which is connected to the feedwater vessel (9).

WATER ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR OPERATING WATER ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM

Resumen de: EP4660153A1

The water electrolysis system is a water electrolysis system using an alkaline aqueous solution as an electrolytic solution, the water electrolysis system including a cell stack to which the electrolytic solution is supplied; a storage section in which the electrolytic solution is stored; an annular flow path connecting the storage section and the cell stack to each other; a pump section provided on the annular flow path; a scale removal section that is provided on the annular flow path and is capable of removing a scale included in the electrolytic solution; and a scale component removal section capable of removing scale components dissolved in the electrolytic solution at or below a saturation concentration.

ELECTROLYTE SOLUTION AND A METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THEREOF

Resumen de: WO2024162841A1

An electrolyte solution comprising an electrolyte, wherein the electrolyte is used in an amount ranging between 1 wt% to 10 wt% of the electrolyte solution; an ionic liquid, wherein the ionic liquid is used in an amount ranging between 1 wt% to 5 wt% of the electrolyte solution; and a solvent, wherein the solvent is used in an amount ranging between 75 wt% to 99 wt% of the electrolyte solution.

A METHOD OF GENERATING HYDROGEN AND OXYGEN FROM A LIQUID FEED STREAM

Resumen de: WO2024162842A1

A method of generating hydrogen and oxygen from a liquid feed stream through an integrated system of forward osmosis and electrolysis, wherein the method comprising the steps of feeding water into an electrolyte solution by means of forward osmosis and applying a voltage across the electrolyte solution to generate hydrogen and oxygen, characterized in that the electrolyte solution comprising an electrolyte, an ionic liquid and a solvent, wherein the electrolyte is used in an amount ranging between 1 wt% to 10 wt% of the electrolyte solution, wherein the ionic liquid is used in an amount ranging between 1 wt% to 5 wt% of the electrolyte solution and wherein the solvent is used in an amount ranging between 75 wt% to 99 wt% of the electrolyte solution.

MITIGATING CHLORIDE ION OXIDATION DURING SALINE WATER ELECTROLYSIS FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION AND CARBON DIOXIDE MINERALIZATION

Resumen de: MX2025008939A

The present disclosure relates to methods of sequestering CO₂comprising a first cathodic chamber, performing a first alkaline process, a first anodic chamber, performing a first acidic process, and dechlorinating a solution by contacting the solution with a dechlorinating agent. Also provided herein are systems comprising a first cathodic chamber and a first anodic chamber.

CATALYST FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN-OXYGEN AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE CATALYST

Resumen de: KR20250173328A

본 발명은 수소 및 산소 발생용 촉매와 이의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 몰리브덴 및 니켈을 동시에 포함하는 전이금속으로부터 제조된 전이금속 화합물을 포함하여 이종접합 구조를 가지는 수소 및 산소 발생용 촉매를 제조하여 수소 발생 반응(HER)과 산소발생반응(OER)을 모두 촉진하며 수소 생산을 위한 수전해 효율을 향상한다.

회전식으로 생성된 열 에너지를 사용하여 암모니아 및 메탄올을 수소로 전환하는 방법 및 시설

Resumen de: AU2024249844A1

A method for thermal or thermochemical conversion of ammonia or methanol feedstocks into hydrogen (gas) in a related feedstock conversion facility (1000) is provided. The method comprises generating heated fluidic medium by at least one rotary apparatus (100), supplying a stream of thus generated heated fluidic medium into the feedstock conversion facility (1000), and operating said at least one rotary apparatus (100) and said feedstock conversion facility (1000) to carry out thermal or thermochemical conversion of the ammonia or methanol feedstocks into hydrogen at temperatures essentially equal to or exceeding about 500 degrees Celsius (°C). Facility (1000, 1000A) for production of hydrogen from ammonia or methanol feedstocks is further provided.

Conjunto de cámara catódica en unidad de celda electrolítica y electrolizador

Resumen de: TW202428942A

There is provided a cathode chamber assembly, which may not require any skill for assembling, and which may not cause any problems such as formation of an undesirable space in the peripheral portion of the cathode chamber. The cathode can be easily replaced when it deteriorates. The cathode is attached detachably to ribs formed on the bulkhead, directly or indirectly with a plurality of fastening screws or fastening pins, and further or alternatively, a peripheral flange of a rectangular flame shape extending along the inner surface peripheral portion of the bulkhead is disposed. In the embodiment, the cathode may be attached by bonding one surface of a rectangular gasket to the inner surface of the peripheral flange, and by adhering an adhesive tape across the inner peripheral portion of the other surface of the gasket and the outer peripheral portion of the exposed surface of the cathode.

用于电合成或电能液气电池或电池堆叠的外围设施

Resumen de: AU2024202934A1

Disclosed in one example is gas pressure equalisation systems (400-401), and method of operation, for an electro-synthetic or electro-energy liquid-gas cell or cell stack (210). The gas pressure equalisation systems (400-401) comprise a first pressure equalisation tank (410) for partially containing a first liquid (470) and a first gas. The first gas is positioned above a liquid first level (471). A first gas conduit (430) is provided for the transfer of the first gas between the cell or cell stack (210) and the first pressure equalisation tank (410). In another example, a second pressure equalisation tank (420) may be additionally provided for partially containing a second liquid (473) and a second gas positioned above a liquid second level (472). A second gas conduit (440) is then provided for the transfer of the second gas between the cell or cell stack (210) and the second pressure equalisation tank (420).

用于将氢气和氧气发生装置封装在外壳中的方法及适用于氢气和氧气发生装置的外壳

Resumen de: AU2024228415A1

Enclosure adapted for a hydrogen and oxygen generating apparatus arranged in a movable has an interior and an interior surface and an exterior surface whereby the hydrogen and oxygen generating apparatus comprises at least one electrolyser stack adapted for electrolysing water to hydrogen product gas and oxygen product gas and accompanying gas and electrolyte handling equipment. The exterior surface of the enclosure comprises at least a heat insulating, flexible polymer cover element which is attached to a metal frame.

알칼리 수전해용 세퍼레이터

Resumen de: AU2024407460A1

A catalyst coated separator for alkaline water electrolysis (1) comprising a porous support (100) and on at least side of the support, in order: - an optional porous polymer layer (200), - a non-porous alkali-stable polymer layer (300), and - a catalyst layer (400).

ELECTROCATALYST FOR HYDROGEN EVOLUTION REACTION AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME

Resumen de: KR20250172443A

본 발명의 일 실시예는 중공 나노튜브; 및 상기 중공 나노튜브 표면 상에 위치하되, 나노시트가 서로 연결되어 형성된 3차원 네트워크 구조의 다공성 쉘;을 포함하는 계층적 구조를 가지는 중공 나노튜브를 포함하되, 상기 계층적 구조를 가지는 중공 나노튜브는 NiMo-MoO3-x (0

氨分解装置及其制造方法

Resumen de: WO2024247383A1

Provided is an ammonia decomposition device capable of achieving both an improvement in ammonia conversion rate and an improvement in catalyst life. An ammonia decomposition device (11) comprises: an ammonia gas inlet (13); a catalyst-carrying honeycomb structure (1) that decomposes ammonia to generate hydrogen and nitrogen; and a gas outlet (14). The catalyst-carrying honeycomb structure (1) includes: a ceramic honeycomb structure; a catalyst layer (3) that is formed in a flow path (2a) of the honeycomb structure and decomposes ammonia; and electrodes (4a, 4b) that are formed on a side surface of the honeycomb structure. Electricity is passed through the honeycomb structure.

Gas turbine plant with ammonia decomposition system

Resumen de: US2024401520A1

The present disclosure relates to a gas turbine plant which decomposes ammonia and supplies it as fuel to a combustor of the gas turbine. The gas turbine plant supplies sufficient heat to the ammonia in order to thermally decompose the ammonia effectively, and separates the residual ammonia present in the decomposition gas and supplies it to a combustor of the gas turbine.

水電解システムの制御方法および水電解システム

Resumen de: WO2025249273A1

Provided is a method for controlling a water electrolysis system with which operation states of a plurality of electrolysis stacks can be independently regulated highly responsively and highly efficiently. This method is for controlling a water electrolysis system which comprises: electrolysis stacks where water is electrolyzed to produce hydrogen and oxygen; a pure water feeder for feeding pure water to the electrolysis stacks; a first regulation part and a second regulation part, which are disposed between each electrolysis stack and the pure water feeder and are capable of regulating the operation state of the electrolysis stack; and an operation state regulation control unit which regulates the first regulation part and the second regulation part to regulate the operation states of the electrolysis stacks. The operation state regulation control unit, after receiving a command to change the operation state of an electrolysis stack, operates the first regulation part on the basis of the operation state and, when a predetermined requirement has been satisfied, operates the second regulation part simultaneously with the first regulation part on the basis of the operation state.

二酸化炭素の付加価値製品への変換のために逆水性ガスシフト反応器とともに使用される一酸化炭素電解槽

Resumen de: CN120435590A

Methods and systems related to valuing carbon dioxide are disclosed. The disclosed system includes a reverse water gas shift (RWGS) reactor, a carbon dioxide source connection fluidly connecting a carbon dioxide source to the RWGS reactor, an electrolyzer having an anode region and a cathode region, and a carbon monoxide source connection fluidly connecting the RWGS reactor to the cathode region. The RWGS reactor is configured to generate a volume of carbon monoxide in an RWGS reaction using a volume of carbon dioxide from the carbon dioxide source connection. The electrolyzer is configured to generate a volume of generated chemicals, including hydrocarbons, organic acids, alcohols, olefins, or N-rich organic compounds, using the electrolyzer and the reduction of the volume of carbon monoxide and the oxidation of an oxidizing substrate from the carbon monoxide source link.

電解装置

Resumen de: US2025361626A1

An electrolysis device includes a water electrolysis stack configured to electrolyze water, a gas-liquid separator configured to separate hydrogen gas from water discharged from the water electrolysis stack, and a hydrogen compression stack configured to compress the hydrogen gas separated by the gas-liquid separator. The gas-liquid separator includes a storage tank configured to store water, and a maximum storage water level that is a maximum value of a water level that can be allowed in the storage tank is predetermined, and the hydrogen compression stack is located above the maximum storage water level.

MEMBRANE ELECTRODE FOR WATER ELECTROLYSIS ITS MANUFACTURING METHOD AND A WATER ELECTROLYSIS CELL USING IT

Resumen de: US2025369130A1

The present disclosure provides a water electrolysis membrane electrode, a method for preparing the water electrolysis membrane electrode, and a water electrolyzer applying the water electrolysis membrane electrode. The water electrolysis membrane electrode includes a cathode gas diffusion layer, a cathode catalytic layer, an anion exchange membrane, a hydrophobic anode catalytic layer, and an anode gas diffusion layer that are stacked in sequence. Raw materials for preparing the hydrophobic anode catalytic layer include an anode catalyst, a hydrophobic material, and an anode ionomer. A mass ratio of the anode catalyst, the hydrophobic material, and the anode ionomer is 10:1-3:1-3. A porosity of the hydrophobic anode catalytic layer is 10%-40%.

HYDROGEN PURIFICATION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PURIFYING HYDROGEN

Resumen de: WO2025249989A1

According to exemplary embodiments of the present invention, provided are a hydrogen purification system and a method for purifying hydrogen, the hydrogen purification system comprising: a first reactor configured to produce a metal nitride and a hydrogen-rich gas by reacting a mixed gas containing hydrogen and nitrogen with a metal absorbent; and a second reactor configured to receive the metal nitride from the first reactor and regenerate same into the metal absorbent, wherein the pressure of the first reactor is 1-5 bar.

NAFION AND METAL ORGANIC FRAMEWORK COMPOSITE ELECTRODE FOR ALKALINE HYDROGEN EVOLUTION REACTION AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF

Resumen de: US2025369135A1

The present invention relates to an electrode for a hydrogen evolution reaction in an alkaline water electrolysis cell, wherein the electrode comprises: a co-catalyst consisting of a composite containing a Lewis acid-containing material and a metal-organic framework (MOF); and a catalyst surrounded by the co-catalyst. According to the present invention, the water dissociation step of the alkaline hydrogen evolution reaction is promoted, hydrogen gas generated by the hydrogen evolution reaction can easily permeate through the structure, and Nafion is uniformly dispersed by the large pores created by the MOF, thereby implementing the co-catalyst effect across the entire surface while minimizing catalyst poisoning.

电解槽系统中的气体压力平衡方法和具有压力平衡阀系统的电解槽系统

Resumen de: AU2024224224A1

In a gas pressure balance method in an electrolyser system a predefined pressure difference between pressures in an oxygen gas separation tank and a hydrogen gas separation tank is maintained by controlled release of gases through an oxygen back pressure valve and a hydrogen back pressure valve. in a first step, for each of the oxygen back pressure valves and the hydrogen back pressure valves, a predefined, calibrated pilot gas pressure is generated and in a second step, the predefined, calibrated pilot gas pressures are forwarded to the respective back pressure valves and in a third step, hydrogen and oxygen gasses are released whenever the gas pressures in the hydrogen and oxygen separation tanks exceeds the predefined, calibrated pilot pressure in the respective pilot gas streams.

生产低碳氢气的方法及其实施装置

Resumen de: WO2025014390A1

Claimed are a method for producing hydrogen from ammonia and a plant for the implementation thereof. Liquid ammonia feedstock is heated, evaporated and superheated in a coil of a heat-reclaiming module. The gaseous ammonia feedstock is fed into an ammonia cracking reactor, the obtained nitrogen-hydrogen mixture is cooled in an air-cooling unit, and hydrogen is recovered. Liquid ammonia fuel is heated, evaporated and superheated. The gaseous ammonia fuel is mixed with the vent gases produced during the recovery of hydrogen, and the obtained fuel gas is fed together with heated air into the ammonia cracking reactor. The evaporation and superheating of the ammonia feedstock and the ammonia fuel are carried out in recuperative heat exchangers. An outlet for the flue gases of the ammonia cracking reactor is connected to the heat-reclaiming module. Arranged in series inside the heat-reclaiming module are coils for heating gaseous ammonia, fuel gas, air, a heat transfer agent, and liquid ammonia. The pressure of the flue gases is increased, the flue gases are cooled, and condensed distilled water is recovered in a separator, with the dewatered flue gases being released into the atmosphere. The invention makes it possible to increase the efficiency of low-carbon hydrogen production and to obtain an additional product in the form of distilled water.

수용액 반응기

Resumen de: CN120659908A

A hydrogen generating battery includes a pair of input electrode plates, a pair of output electrode plates, an additional X-plate electrode positioned adjacent the pair of output electrode plates, and a plurality of intermediate electrode plates disposed between the pair of input electrode plates and the pair of output electrode plates. The plasma torch is spaced apart from and inductively coupled to the pair of input electrode plates. A pulsed DC voltage is applied to the plasma torch and the X-plate, while a lower pulsed DC voltage is applied to the pair of input and output electrode plates such that hydrogen gas is generated from the aqueous solution in which the battery is immersed.

電解システム及び電解システムの診断方法

Resumen de: JP2025176907A

【課題】電解スタックの状態を簡便に診断できるようにする。【解決手段】原料化合物の電気分解により所望のガスを生成する電解スタック１０と、電解スタック１０に電圧を印加する電力変換装置６と、電解スタック１０に印加された電圧を計測する電圧センサ７と、電解スタック１０に電圧を印加した際に電圧センサ７が取得する電圧の時系列データを用いて、電解スタックの静電容量成分で規定される指標を算出し、算出した指標の値を基準値と比較して電解スタックの状態を診断する診断装置２０と、診断装置が診断した結果を外部に出力または表示する出力装置３０と、を備える。【選択図】図１

用于生产化合物的方法和用于生产化合物的设备

Resumen de: WO2024184587A1

The invention relates to a method for producing a compound comprising at least one of hydrogen or oxygen. The method comprises providing water and a first substance, producing a mixture comprising the water and bubbles comprising the first substance, decreasing diameter of bubbles comprising the first substance, decomposing a part of the water, and composing a compound at least from the decomposed water and the first substance, and the compound comprising at least one of hydrogen or oxygen. The invention further relates to apparatus for producing a compound comprising at least one of hydrogen or oxygen.

電解システムの制御装置および電解システム

Resumen de: US2025361635A1

A control device for an electrolysis system includes a deterioration prediction unit that predicts a degree of deterioration of each of a water electrolysis stack and a compression stack, and a supplied electrical current control unit that controls an electrical current that is supplied to the water electrolysis stack and an electrical current that is supplied to the compression stack, wherein the supplied electrical current control unit controls the electrical current that is supplied to the stack having a larger degree of deterioration from among the water electrolysis stack and the compression stack to be constant, and adaptively controls the electrical current that is supplied to the stack having a smaller degree of deterioration from among the water electrolysis stack and the compression stack.

水素生成組成物及びその製造方法、並びに水素の生成方法

Resumen de: JP2025176442A

【課題】本発明は、水素を高収率及び高生成量で生成し得る手段を提供する。【解決手段】本発明の一態様は、粉体の形態の水素化マグネシウム及び粉体の形態のクエン酸を含み、水素化マグネシウムに対するクエン酸の質量比が2.5から3.5の範囲であり、加圧成型物の形態である、水素生成組成物に関する。本発明の別の一態様は、水素生成組成物の製造方法及び水素の生成方法に関する。【選択図】なし

System and method for stabilizing the operation of facilities using hydrogen produced by low carbon sources

Resumen de: AU2025203497A1

A system and a method for stabilizing hydrogen flow to a downstream process in a facility determining a hydrogen density and pressure profiles in the hydrogen storage unit 5 for different target net hydrogen flows at different time intervals of a time horizon of a renewable power availability profile, determining an operating target net hydrogen flow of a hydrogen feed to the downstream process, determining a target direct hydrogen flow of a hydrogen feed and a target stored hydrogen flow of a hydrogen feed to the downstream process, and controlling the operation of the downstream process based on the operating 10 target hydrogen flows. A system and a method for stabilizing hydrogen flow to a downstream process in a 5 facility determining a hydrogen density and pressure profiles in the hydrogen storage unit for different target net hydrogen flows at different time intervals of a time horizon of a renewable power availability profile, determining an operating target net hydrogen flow of a hydrogen feed to the downstream process, determining a target direct hydrogen flow of a hydrogen feed and a target stored hydrogen flow of a hydrogen feed to the downstream 10 process, and controlling the operation of the downstream process based on the operating target hydrogen flows. ay a y

DEVICE FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION

Resumen de: AU2024296614A1

A hydrogen production device for producing a hydrogen rich gas from ammonia comprising a first chamber comprising an inner wall and an outer wall defining an internal volume, wherein the first chamber contains an ammonia decomposition catalyst disposed between the inner wall and the outer wall, the first chamber having one or more ammonia gas inlets and one or more raw cracked gas outlets, wherein said one or more ammonia gas inlets and one or more raw cracked gas outlets are arranged such that the ammonia flows through the first chamber from the one or more ammonia gas inlets to the one or more raw cracked gas outlets and contacts the ammonia decomposition catalyst; and one or more heat sources for heating the ammonia decomposition catalyst; wherein the first chamber has one or more fins, said one or more fins disposed between the inner wall and the outer wall of the first chamber, wherein the first chamber has an internal surface area, wherein the internal volume is between 10 ml and 100 litres and wherein the ratio of the internal surface area in mm2 to the internal volume in mm3 is between approximately 1:2 and 1:6.

Water electrolysis cell, water electrolysis cell stack, and manufacturing method of water electrolysis cell

Resumen de: AU2025200173A1

A water electrolysis cell according to an embodiment includes: an anode electrode including an anode catalyst layer in which anode catalyst sheets are stacked via a gap, each anode catalyst sheet containing iridium oxide and being in the form of a nanosheet; a cathode electrode including a cathode catalyst layer in which cathode catalyst sheets are stacked via a gap, each cathode catalyst sheet containing platinum and being in the form of a nanosheet; and an electrolyte membrane containing a hydrocarbon-based material, placed between the anode electrode and the cathode electrode. A water electrolysis cell according to an embodiment includes: an anode electrode including an anode catalyst layer in 5 which anode catalyst sheets are stacked via a gap, each anode catalyst sheet containing iridium oxide and being in the form of a nanosheet; a cathode electrode including a cathode catalyst layer in which cathode catalyst sheets are stacked via a gap, each cathode catalyst sheet containing platinum and being in the form 10 of a nanosheet; and an electrolyte membrane containing a hydrocarbon-based material, placed between the anode electrode and the cathode electrode. an a n a n d t h e c a t h o d e e l e c t r o d e 36a 36b 36a34a 34b 34a 3／33/3 35 34 36 37 36a 34a 36b 34b 34a 36a an a n b b a a

WATER-EFFICIENT METHOD OF STORING HYDROGEN USING A BICARBONATE/FORMATE BASED REACTION SYSTEM

Resumen de: WO2025247962A1

The present invention relates to a water-efficient method of storing hydrogen using a bicarbonate/formate-based aqueous reaction system, wherein the method comprises: (A) reducing aqueous bicarbonate using hydrogen to form formate and water, (B) at least partially separating water from the aqueous reaction system to provide water and concentrated salt components comprising formate, and (C) using the water provided in step (B) to form hydrogen for use in step (A) and/or to dissolve concentrated salt components comprising bicarbonate to provide aqueous bicarbonate for use in step (A).

Electrolysis apparatus using separation of high-concentrated proton

Resumen de: KR20250169953A

본 발명은 고농도 양성자 분리를 이용한 수전해장치에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 수소전극에 인접하여 고농도 양성자 분리하여 수소 발생 반응을 촉진할 수 있는 수전해장치에 관한 것이다.

ELEMENTO DE ELECTROLISIS, Y RECIPIENTE DE ELECTROLISIS DE AGUA ALCALINA

Resumen de: TW202441028A

Provided is an electrolysis element that can be easily maintained: for example, electrodes thereof can be easily replaced, and a separating wall thereof can be easily replated. The electrolysis element is provided with an electroconductive separating wall, an anode and a cathode which are electrically connected to the separating wall, a first gasket arranged in contact with the periphery of the separating wall, and a frame-shaped holding member receiving and holding the periphery of the separating wall and the first gasket. The holding member is provided with a frame-shaped base body, and a fixing means by which the separating wall is attachably and removably fixed to the frame-shaped base body.

DEVICE FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN

Resumen de: AU2024296183A1

The invention provides a device for producing hydrogen gas and a process therefor. It also provides a system for generating electrical energy from hydrogen gas. More particularly, the invention provides a device for producing hydrogen comprising an ammonia cracker having one or more raw cracked gas outlets in fluid communication with a common raw cracked gas flow conduit, one or more gas separators in fluid communication with the ammonia cracker via the common raw cracked gas flow conduit, and in fluid communication with a common partially purified cracked gas flow conduit; one or more filter assemblies, each having a first container having one or more walls, one or more partially purified cracked gas inlets and one or more purified cracked gas outlets, wherein the one or more partially purified cracked gas inlets are in fluid communication with the one or more gas separators via the common partially purified cracked gas flow conduit, the first container containing a single mass of adsorbent comprising silica gel, wherein the one or more partially purified cracked gas inlets and one or more purified cracked gas outlets are arranged such that a partially purified cracked gas flows through the single mass of adsorbent in use.

PROCESS AND FACILITY FOR OBTAINING A HYDROGEN-CONTAINING PRODUCT

Resumen de: WO2025247582A1

The invention relates to a method and a facility (100) for producing a hydrogen-containing product, wherein ammonia (1) is subjected to a pretreatment (10) so as to obtain an ammonia feed (2), and the ammonia feed (2) is converted into a cracked gas (3), containing ammonia, hydrogen, and nitrogen, in a heated ammonia cracker (20), a sulfur-free fuel gas being burned so as to form a water-containing flue gas (4a) in order to heat the ammonia cracker (20). The invention is characterized in that at least part of the water-containing flue gas is cooled to below the dew point during the pretreatment (10) of ammonia, condensed water and heated ammonia being obtained.

SYSTEM COMBINATION COMPRISING AT LEAST TWO ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEMS AND A POWER SUPPLY SOURCE

Resumen de: US2025373010A1

A system combination having at least two electrolysis systems, a power supply source having a direct voltage output, and a central supply line is provided. The central supply line is connected to the direct voltage output of the power supply source, so that a direct current can be fed into the central supply line and a central DC network designed for high voltage is provided, to which DC network the electrolysis systems are connected by means of the central supply line. The power supply source has, as a power generator, a wind turbine, to which a rectifier having a direct voltage output is connected, the direct voltage output being designed for the high voltage.

A SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING AMMONIA

Resumen de: US2025368520A1

The invention relates to a system and a method for producing ammonia, including an ammonia reactor which is formed for the generation of ammonia (NH3) from a synthesis gas, where the synthesis gas includes hydrogen (H2) and nitrogen (N2), further including an electrolizer which is formed to generate hydrogen and oxygen from water, where the electrolizer is operated with renewable energies, further including a gas turbine operated with hydrogen, where the exhaust gas of the gas turbine containing nitrogen (N2) is employed for the generation of the synthesis gas.

WATER ELECTROLYSIS MEMBRANE ELECTRODE, METHOD FOR PREPARING THE SAME, AND WATER ELECTROLYZER APPLYING THE SAME

Resumen de: US2025369130A1

The present disclosure provides a water electrolysis membrane electrode, a method for preparing the water electrolysis membrane electrode, and a water electrolyzer applying the water electrolysis membrane electrode. The water electrolysis membrane electrode includes a cathode gas diffusion layer, a cathode catalytic layer, an anion exchange membrane, a hydrophobic anode catalytic layer, and an anode gas diffusion layer that are stacked in sequence. Raw materials for preparing the hydrophobic anode catalytic layer include an anode catalyst, a hydrophobic material, and an anode ionomer. A mass ratio of the anode catalyst, the hydrophobic material, and the anode ionomer is 10:1-3:1-3. A porosity of the hydrophobic anode catalytic layer is 10%-40%.

NAFION AND METAL ORGANIC FRAMEWORK COMPOSITE ELECTRODE FOR ALKALINE HYDROGEN EVOLUTION REACTION AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF

Resumen de: US2025369135A1

The present invention relates to an electrode for a hydrogen evolution reaction in an alkaline water electrolysis cell, wherein the electrode comprises: a co-catalyst consisting of a composite containing a Lewis acid-containing material and a metal-organic framework (MOF); and a catalyst surrounded by the co-catalyst. According to the present invention, the water dissociation step of the alkaline hydrogen evolution reaction is promoted, hydrogen gas generated by the hydrogen evolution reaction can easily permeate through the structure, and Nafion is uniformly dispersed by the large pores created by the MOF, thereby implementing the co-catalyst effect across the entire surface while minimizing catalyst poisoning.

OXYGEN GENERATION SYSTEMS FOR LOW GRAVITY APPLICATIONS

Resumen de: US2025369137A1

Oxygen generation systems for use in low-gravity environments include a cell stack with an anode-side phase separator and a cathode-side phase separator fluidly coupled to outlets of the cell stack. An anode-side flow controller and a cathode-side flow controller are arranged downstream from the respective phase separators. A pressure differential is induced upstream of the anode-side flow controller that is greater in pressure than a downstream side thereof. A pressure differential is induced upstream of the cathode-side flow controller that is greater in pressure than a downstream side thereof. An input flow controller is arranged upstream from the stack inlet, the input flow controller configured to cause a pressure differential such that an upstream side of the input flow controller is greater than a downstream side of the input flow controller.

LOW TEMPERATURE PRODUCTION OF HYDROGEN PEROXIDE

Resumen de: US2025369126A1

Embodiments for an apparatus for producing hydrogen peroxide are provided. The apparatus includes a heat exchanger configured to remove heat from deionized water prior to passing the deionized water through the anode passage of one or more cells. The apparatus is also configured to oxidize the deionized water in the anode passage of the one or more cells. The apparatus also includes a controller configured to control the heat exchanger and a first one or more temperature sensors electrically coupled to the controller. The first one or more temperature sensors are configured to provide a first temperature reading based on a temperature of the one or more cells, wherein the controller is configured to control the heat exchanger to maintain the first temperature reading at or below a first temperature threshold.

OXYGEN GENERATION SYSTEMS FOR LOW GRAVITY APPLICATIONS

Resumen de: US2025369139A1

Oxygen generation systems for use in low-gravity environments include a cell stack having an anode and a cathode. An anode-side phase separator and a cathode-side phase separator are each fluidly coupled to outlets of the cell stack. The anode-side phase separator separates a mixture into liquid water and gaseous oxygen and the cathode-side phase separates a mixture int liquid water and gaseous hydrogen. A ducting system is configured to house the cell stack and the cathode-side phase separator, a hydrogen sensor is arranged at an outlet of the ducting system, and a controller is configured to stop oxygen generation at the cell stack when a concentration of hydrogen is detected at or above a threshold level at the hydrogen sensor at the outlet of the ducting system.

SYSTEM AND METHODS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF HYDROGEN GAS

Resumen de: US2025369125A1

Methods and systems are disclosed for using industrial waste for the production of hydrogen gas. The method includes examining a pH level of the industrial waste, removing contaminate from the industrial waste, conditioning and concentrating the industrial waste to a proton-rich solution, and using the resulting proton-rich solution as the proton source in a hydrogenase catalyzed hydrogen production system.

METHOD FOR ONE-STEP SYNTHESIS OF SINGLE ATOMS AND NANOPARTICLES CO-DECORATED CARBON NANOTUBE ARRAYS

Resumen de: US2025369134A1

A liquid-assisted chemical vapor deposition method for preparing hierarchical Ni/NiO@Ru—NC nanotube arrays includes forming Ni/NiO@Ru—NC on surfaces of the NF with single-atom Ru anchored on N-doped carbon (Ru—NC) nanotube and Janus Ni/NiO NPs encapsulated on the tips. The forming Ni/NiO@Ru—NC includes pretreating the NF; creating a CH3CN/RuCl3/Ar atmosphere in the tube furnace to in-situ grow the Ni/NiO@Ru—NC nanotube arrays on the pretreated NF. The bifunctional Ni/NiO@Ru—NC electrocatalyst exhibits overpotentials of 88 m V and 261 m V for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER) at 100 mA cm−2 in alkaline solution, respectively. Meanwhile, the bifunctional Ni/NiO@Ru—NC can stably operate an anion-exchange membrane water electrolysis (AEMWE) system for 50 hours under 500 mA cm−2 at a voltage of 1.95±0.05 V in a 1.0 M KOH solution at room temperature. An overall water-splitting electrolyzer can be efficiently driven by a solar cell.

DEVELOPMENT OF AN EFFICIENT AND PRACTICAL SUSTAINABLE LOWER CARBON AVIATION FUEL (LCAF) FOR IMPROVING AVIATION SUSTAINABILITY

Resumen de: US2025368585A1

A carbon closed-loop system and process are provided. The carbon closed-loop system and process can be utilized in an industrial operation for producing, for example, a Lower Carbon Aviation Fuel (LCAF). The LCAF is produced by decarbonizing, for example, industrial furnaces and boilers, such as fired heaters, through the carbon closed-loop system and process which integrates renewable energy-driven H2 generation, CO2 capture, and methanation technologies to substantially reduce the carbon footprint of the industrial operation.

PHOTOCATALYTIC PANEL AND METHODS FOR CONTINUOUS HYDROGEN PRODUCTION

Resumen de: US2025368503A1

The disclosure relates to systems and methods for continuous hydrogen production using photocatalysis. Specifically, the disclosure relates to systems and methods for continuous hydrogen production using photocatalysis of water utilizing semiconductor charge carriers immobilized on removable carriers in the presence of a reducing agent such as tertiary amines.

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION OF HYDROGEN

Resumen de: WO2025250529A1

Systems and methods for generating hydrogen by electrolysis of water using electricity produced using a vortex generator that results in cavitation and implosion processes in a vortex. The vortex generator can produce conditions within the vortex generator that can allow deuterium molecules naturally occurring in water to acquire sufficient kinetic energy to overcome the Coulomb barrier so that their nuclei can get close enough to each other to undergo various nuclear reactions, discharging a large amount of nuclear energy at the microstate, imparting energy to the water, which can be used to drive a turbine to generate electricity, and the resulting electricity can be used at least in part for the electrolysis of water.

HYDROGEN PURIFICATION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PURIFYING HYDROGEN

Resumen de: WO2025249989A1

According to exemplary embodiments of the present invention, provided are a hydrogen purification system and a method for purifying hydrogen, the hydrogen purification system comprising: a first reactor configured to produce a metal nitride and a hydrogen-rich gas by reacting a mixed gas containing hydrogen and nitrogen with a metal absorbent; and a second reactor configured to receive the metal nitride from the first reactor and regenerate same into the metal absorbent, wherein the pressure of the first reactor is 1-5 bar.

ELECTRODE FOR ALKALINE HYDROGEN EVOLUTION REACTION COMPRISING NAFION AND METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORK COMPOSITE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF

Resumen de: WO2025249719A1

The present invention relates to an electrode for a hydrogen evolution reaction of an alkaline water electrolysis cell, the electrode being characterized by comprising: a cocatalyst which is a composite comprising a Lewis acid-containing material and a metal-organic framework (MOF); and a catalyst surrounded by the cocatalyst. Therefore, according to the present invention, a water dissociation step of an alkaline hydrogen evolution reaction is promoted, hydrogen gas generated by the hydrogen evolution reaction is easily permeated, and Nafion is evenly dispersed by large pores generated by the MOF, thereby minimizing catalyst poisoning while implementing the effect of the cocatalyst on the entire surface.

ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL, SOLID OXIDE ELECTROLYSIS CELL, CELL STACK, HOT MODULE, AND HYDROGEN PRODUCTION DEVICE

Resumen de: WO2025249472A1

An electrolysis cell 21 comprises a solid electrolyte layer 211, a fuel electrode layer 213 stacked and arranged on one surface side of the solid electrolyte layer 211, and an air electrode layer 212 stacked and arranged on the other surface side of the solid electrolyte layer 211. The fuel electrode layer 213 includes a functional layer 213a, a support layer 213b positioned on the side farther from the solid electrolyte layer 211 than from the functional layer 213a, and a mutual diffusion layer 213c positioned between the functional layer 213a and the support layer 213b so as to be in contact with both of the functional layer 213a and the support layer 213b. The mutual diffusion layer 213c includes: a first element which is one element constituting the functional layer 213a; and a second element which is one element constituting the support layer 213b and is different from the first element. The thickness of the mutual diffusion layer 213c is 1.1 μm or more and 9.7 μm or less.

ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL, SOLID OXIDE ELECTROLYSIS CELL, CELL STACK, HOT MODULE, AND HYDROGEN PRODUCTION DEVICE

Resumen de: WO2025249470A1

An electrolysis cell 21 includes: a solid electrolyte layer 211; a fuel electrode layer 213 stacked and arranged on the rear surface 211A side of the solid electrolyte layer 211; and an air electrode layer 212 stacked and arranged on the front surface 211B side of the solid electrolyte layer 211. A mutual diffusion layer 214 in contact with both the solid electrolyte layer 211 and the fuel electrode layer 213 is formed between the solid electrolyte layer 211 and the fuel electrode layer 213. The mutual diffusion layer 214 includes: a first element which is one element constituting the solid electrolyte layer 211; and a second element which is one element constituting the fuel electrode layer 213 and is different from the first element. The thickness T1 of the mutual diffusion layer 214 falls within the range of 1.5 μm or more and 4.8 μm or less.

ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL, SOLID OXIDE ELECTROLYSIS CELL, CELL STACK, HOT MODULE, AND HYDROGEN PRODUCTION DEVICE

Resumen de: WO2025249471A1

An electrolysis cell 21 comprises: a solid electrolyte layer 211 including ion-conductive oxide particles; a fuel electrode layer 213 laminated on the back surface 211A side of the solid electrolyte layer 211; and an air electrode layer 212 laminated on the upper surface 211B side of the solid electrolyte layer 211. The average particle diameter of the ion-conductive oxide particles in the solid electrolyte layer 211 is 0.40-1.24 µm.

ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL, SOLID OXIDE ELECTROLYSIS CELL, CELL STACK, HOT MODULE, AND HYDROGEN PRODUCTION DEVICE

Resumen de: WO2025249474A1

An electrolysis cell 21 comprises: a solid electrolyte layer 211 that includes oxide particles containing Zr; a fuel electrode layer 213 that is stacked and arranged on one surface side of the solid electrolyte layer 211 and includes metal particles and oxide particles containing Ce; and an air electrode layer 212 that is stacked and arranged on the other surface side of the solid electrolyte layer 211. A Raman spectrum of Stokes scattered light of each of the solid electrolyte layer 211 and the fuel electrode layer 213 (213a) has a peak in a wave number region of 334 cm-1 or more and 531 cm-1 or less. When the half widths of the peaks of the Raman spectra of the solid electrolyte layer 211 and the fuel electrode layer 213 (213a) in the wave number region are defined as an electrolyte half width and a fuel electrode half width, respectively, the ratio of the electrolyte half width to the fuel electrode half width is 3.5 or more and 5.7 or less.

WATER ELECTROLYSIS DEVICE, GASKET, AND GASKET DEVICE

Resumen de: WO2025249562A1

A water electrolysis device (5) is provided with gaskets (10). The gaskets (10) are configured to be used in a state where, with respect to one of the gaskets (10), another one of the gaskets (10) is reversed and overlayed. The gaskets (10) seal, in a cell (100), a space (S1) between a separator (101) and an electrolyte membrane (104) of a membrane assembly (103), and a space (S2) between a separator (102) and the electrolyte membrane (104). The gaskets (10) each have: a seal lateral surface (11) and a contact lateral surface (12) which form a pair; a first seal part (3) for sealing the space (S1) or the space (S2); and a second seal part (4) for sealing, on the outer peripheral side of the electrolyte membrane (104), a plurality of flow paths (2) between the separators (101, 102). The first seal part (3) is formed on the seal lateral surface (11) and the contact lateral surface (12), and the second seal part (4) is formed on the seal lateral surface (11) and the contact lateral surface (12).

METHOD FOR CONTROLLING WATER ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM, AND WATER ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM

Resumen de: WO2025249273A1

Provided is a method for controlling a water electrolysis system with which operation states of a plurality of electrolysis stacks can be independently regulated highly responsively and highly efficiently. This method is for controlling a water electrolysis system which comprises: electrolysis stacks where water is electrolyzed to produce hydrogen and oxygen; a pure water feeder for feeding pure water to the electrolysis stacks; a first regulation part and a second regulation part, which are disposed between each electrolysis stack and the pure water feeder and are capable of regulating the operation state of the electrolysis stack; and an operation state regulation control unit which regulates the first regulation part and the second regulation part to regulate the operation states of the electrolysis stacks. The operation state regulation control unit, after receiving a command to change the operation state of an electrolysis stack, operates the first regulation part on the basis of the operation state and, when a predetermined requirement has been satisfied, operates the second regulation part simultaneously with the first regulation part on the basis of the operation state.

METHOD FOR ELECTROLYZING WATER, METHOD FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING CELL OF PEM WATER ELECTROLYSIS DEVICE

Resumen de: WO2025248902A1

A method for electrolyzing water according to the present invention is a method for splitting water with the use of a PEM water electrolysis device which is provided with a cell in which a cathode, an electrolyte membrane, a porous transport layer, and an anode are stacked, wherein: the porous transport layer has a titanium porous body; in the electrolyte membrane-side surface of the titanium porous body, the average value of the areas of pores that open to the surface is 5 μm2 to 45 μm2 inclusive; the standard deviation value of the areas of the pores is 90 μm2 or less; the number of the pores that are present within a rectangular region that has an area of 22,000 μm2 and an aspect ratio of 4:3 is 120 or more; and the pressure applied in the stacking direction of the cathode, the electrolyte membrane, the porous transport layer, and the anode at the time of assembling the cell is set to 6 MPa or more.

COUPLING DEVICE FOR HYDROGEN GAS PRODUCTION AND CARBON DIOXIDE UTILIZATION

Resumen de: WO2025246521A1

The present application provides a coupling device for hydrogen gas production and carbon dioxide utilization. The device comprises a spiral heat exchanger, a carbon dioxide collector, a steam generator, and an electrolytic cell, wherein the spiral heat exchanger inputs steam into the steam generator through a first pipe, the steam generator generates electric energy from the steam, the electric energy is transmitted to the electrolytic cell through a cable, and the steam is input into the electrolytic cell through a fourth pipe; the carbon dioxide collector is configured to collect carbon dioxide from flue gas produced by combustion and input the collected carbon dioxide into the spiral heat exchanger through a third pipe; the electrolytic cell is configured to produce hydrogen gas from the steam and the electric energy, and the produced hydrogen gas is introduced into the spiral heat exchanger through a second pipe; and the spiral heat exchanger is configured to promote a chemical reaction between the carbon dioxide and the hydrogen gas, and output a target compound.

ACTIVE WATER MOLECULE ELECTROLYSIS APPARATUS IN LIMITED SPACE, AND DEVICE

Resumen de: WO2025246212A1

Disclosed in the present invention is an active water molecule electrolysis apparatus in a limited space, comprising a housing having an airflow channel, wherein a membrane electrode assembly is disposed in the housing; the membrane electrode assembly divides the airflow channel into an air inlet end and an exhaust end, the air inlet end being provided with a continuous unidirectional moisture-permeable coating membrane, and the exhaust end being provided with an ePTFE microporous breathable protective membrane; and the housing is provided with an oxygen discharge channel that communicates the air inlet end with the outside. A device, comprising the active water molecule electrolysis apparatus, the internal space of the device being in communication with the air inlet end of the active water molecule electrolysis apparatus. In this way, the active water molecule electrolysis apparatus in a limited space and the device of the present invention utilize the difference in moisture permeability between the ePTFE microporous breathable protective membrane and the continuous unidirectional moisture-permeable coating membrane to realize continuous unidirectional discharge of water vapor from the inside to the outside environment, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of electrolytic dehumidification.

INTEGRATED PROCESSES FOR PRODUCING OLEFINIC PRODUCTS FROM CARBON DIOXIDE

Resumen de: WO2025250426A1

Olefinic products may be produced from various sources. For example, methods of production of olefinic products from carbon dioxide may include: performing an electrolysis reaction of water to form hydrogen and oxygen; providing at least a portion of the hydrogen and carbon dioxide to a methanation unit; reacting the hydrogen and the carbon dioxide via a methanation reaction in the methanation unit to produce methane and water; providing at least a portion of the methane and at least a portion of the oxygen to an oxidative coupling unit; and reacting the methane and the oxygen via an oxidative coupling reaction in the oxidative coupling unit to produce an olefinic product, water, and optionally, additional carbon dioxide.

LOW TEMPERATURE PRODUCTION OF HYDROGEN PEROXIDE

Resumen de: WO2025248075A1

Embodiments for an apparatus for producing hydrogen peroxide are provided. The apparatus includes a heat exchanger configured to remove heat from deionized water prior to passing the deionized water through the anode passage of one or more cells. The apparatus is also configured to oxidize the deionized water in the anode passage of the one or more cells. The apparatus also includes a controller configured to control the heat exchanger and a first one or more temperature sensors electrically coupled to the controller. The first one or more temperature sensors are configured to provide a first temperature reading based on a temperature of the one or more cells, wherein the controller is configured to control the heat exchanger to maintain the first temperature reading at or below a first temperature threshold.

MEMBRANE-ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY FOR A WATER ELECTROLYSER

Resumen de: WO2025248230A1

A membrane-electrode assembly for a water electrolyser is provided. The membrane-electrode assembly comprises a polymer electrolyte membrane with a first major surface and a second major surface, and an anode component in contact with the first major surface of the polymer electrolyte membrane. The anode component comprises (i) a porous framework of polymer fibres at least partially coated with a metal-containing thin film; and (ii) an oxygen evolution reaction (OER) catalyst supported on the porous framework of polymer fibres.

METAL OXIDE NANOTUBE ARRAY STRUCTURE CATALYST, AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR AND USE THEREOF

Resumen de: WO2025246031A1

A metal oxide nanotube array structure catalyst, and a preparation method therefor and a use thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: cleaning and polishing a metal sheet; immersing the polished metal sheet as an anode in an electrolyte solution to construct an electrochemical system and carrying out an anodic oxidation reaction to obtain a microporous template having a nanotube structure; immersing the microporous template into a metal salt sol for impregnation; taking out the impregnated microporous template, rinsing the surface of the impregnated microporous template with deionized water, then drying the impregnated microporous template, and calcining the impregnated microporous template at a high temperature to convert the metal salt sol into a metal oxide; and dissolving the microporous template with a dissolution solution to obtain the metal oxide nanotube array structure catalyst.

WATER ELECTROLYSIS MEMBRANE ELECTRODE, AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR AND WATER ELECTROLYSER APPLYING SAME

Resumen de: WO2025246138A1

A water electrolysis membrane electrode, and a preparation method therefor and a water electrolyser applying same. The water electrolysis membrane electrode comprises a cathode gas diffusion layer, a cathode catalytic layer, an anion exchange membrane, a hydrophobic anode catalytic layer and an anode gas diffusion layer. Raw materials for preparing the hydrophobic anode catalytic layer comprise an anode catalyst, a hydrophobic material and an anode ionomer, wherein calculated by mass, the ratio of the anode catalyst: the hydrophobic material: the anode ionomer is 10:1-3:1-3. The porosity of the hydrophobic anode catalytic layer is 10-40%.

SYSTEMS AND METHODS OF PROCESSING WASTE TO GENERATE ENERGY AND GREEN HYDROGEN

Resumen de: US2025320419A1

Systems and methods for producing green hydrogen from a source material (e.g., biowaste) are contemplated. The source material is at least partially dehydrated to produce a dried intermediate and recovered water. The dried intermediate is pyrolyzed to produce syngas and a char. The recovered water is electrolyzed to produce oxygen and green hydrogen.

METHOD AND PLANT FOR OBTAINING A HYDROGEN-CONTAINING PRODUCT

Resumen de: EP4656592A1

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren sowie eine Anlage (100) zur Herstellung eines Wasserstoff enthaltenden Produkts, wobei Ammoniak (1) unter Erhalt eines Ammoniakeinsatzes (2) einer Vorbehandlung (10) unterworfen und der Ammoniakeinsatz (2) in einem beheizten Ammoniakcracker (20) zu einem Ammoniak sowie Wasserstoff und Stickstoff enthaltenden Spaltgas (3) umgesetzt wird, wobei zur Beheizung des Ammoniakcrackers (20) ein schwefelfreies Brenngas unter Bildung eines wasserhaltigen Rauchgases (4a) verfeuert wird. Kennzeichnend hierbei ist, dass zumindest ein Teil des wasserhaltigen Rauchgases in der Vorbehandlung (10) gegen Ammoniak bis unter den Taupunkt abgekühlt wird, wobei kondensiertes Wasser sowie angewärmtes Ammoniak erhalten werden.

A FLOATING HYDROGEN PRODUCTION PLANT AND AN OFFSHORE HYDROGEN PRODUCTION SYSTEM

Resumen de: EP4656771A1

A floating hydrogen production plant (2) comprises a plurality of interconnected floating platforms (6) which are movable with respect to each other. Each floating platform (6) comprises a floating member (7). The floating member (7) of at least one floating platform (6) has an internal chamber (8) for storing hydrogen. Each of the floating platforms (6) is provided with a plurality of hydrogen production devices (3) for producing hydrogen by electrolysis of water in the ambient air through solar energy. The hydrogen production devices (3) have respective hydrogen ports which are fluidly connectable to the internal chamber (8) of the floating member (7) of the at least one floating platform (6).

WATER-EFFICIENT METHOD OF STORING HYDROGEN USING A BICARBONATE/FORMATE BASED REACTION SYSTEM

Resumen de: EP4656590A1

The present invention relates to a water-efficient method of storing hydrogen using a bicarbonate/formate-based aqueous reaction system, wherein the method comprises:(A) reducing aqueous bicarbonate using hydrogen to form formate and water,(B) at least partially separating water from the aqueous reaction system to provide water and concentrated salt components comprising formate, and(C) using the water provided in step (B) to form hydrogen for use in step (A) and/or to dissolve concentrated salt components comprising bicarbonate to provide aqueous bicarbonate for use in step (A).

A FLOATING POWER PLANT AND AN OFFSHORE ELECTRICITY GENERATION PLANT

Resumen de: EP4656506A1

A floating power plant (2) comprises a plurality of interconnected floating platforms (6) which are movable with respect to each other. Each floating platform (6) comprises a floating member (8), wherein the floating member (8) of at least one floating platform (6) has an internal chamber (9) for storing hydrogen. The floating power plant (2) is provided with an electrolyzer including a hydrogen output and a fuel cell including a hydrogen input. The largest number of the floating platforms (6) is provided with PV panels (3) and at least one of the floating platforms (6) is provided with the electrolyzer and/or the fuel cell. The electrolyzer is electrically connectable to the PV panels (3) and the hydrogen output and/or the hydrogen input is fluidly connectable to the internal chamber (9) of the floating member (8) of the at least one platform (6).

ELECTROLYSER SYSTEM AND METHOD OF ELECTRODE MANUFACTURE

Resumen de: AU2024213038A1

An electrolyser system and method of electrode manufacture. The electrolyser system may comprise a first vessel in communication with an electrolyser stack, a power supply, an electrode, a separator, a membrane, and a second vessel in communication with the electrolyser stack. The electrode may comprise a catalytic material and a micro- porous and/or nano-porous structure. The method of electrode manufacture may comprise providing a substrate, contacting the substrate with an acidic solution, applying an electric current to the substrate, simultaneously depositing a main material and supporting material comprising a scarifying material onto the substrate, and leaching the scarifying material.

CATALYST-LOADED CARBON, MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY USING SAME FOR POLYMER ELECTROLYTE FUEL CELLS, AND POLYMER ELECTROLYTE FUEL CELL

Resumen de: EP4657576A1

Problem To provide a catalyst-loaded carbon having a high initial activity and excellent durability. Solution A catalyst-loaded carbon including catalyst particles and a carbon support, the catalyst particles being loaded on the carbon support. The carbon support has a crystallite size of 3.5 nm or greater and 9 nm or less, a BET specific surface area of 300 m²/g or greater and 450 m²/g or less, and a pore size of 5.0 nm or greater and 20.0 nm or less. The catalyst particles are made of platinum or a platinum alloy, have a crystallite size of 2.5 nm or greater and 5.0 nm or less and a surface area of 40 m²/g or greater and 80 m²/g or less.

ＰＥＭ水電解バイポーラプレート及びその製造方法

Resumen de: WO2024114488A1

The present invention belongs to the field of water electrolysis for hydrogen production. Disclosed are a PEM water electrolysis bipolar plate and a manufacturing method. The present invention uses a stainless steel plate as a substrate. The substrate is provided with through hole structures which have the same structure as flow channel ridges and positions of which match positions of the flow channel ridges. The upper surface and the lower surface of the substrate are both provided with a titanium layer, and the titanium layers fill the through hole structures so as to enable the upper titanium layer and the lower titanium layer to be connected. A spherical dehydrogenated titanium powder layer and a functional coating are successively provided on the surface of each of the titanium layers. The functional coatings form the flow channel ridges, flow disturbing pillars and a hydrogen-oxygen frame of the bipolar plate. The pore diameter of the spherical dehydrogenated titanium powder layers is 100 nm to 10 μm; and the titanium layers, the spherical dehydrogenated titanium powder layers and the functional coatings all contain titanium powders. The present invention can improve the conductivity of the bipolar plate while using a low-cost stainless steel plate, thus improving the overall properties of the water electrolysis bipolar plate.

Hydrogen Distribution Management System

Resumen de: KR20250169507A

본 발명은 수소 유통 관리 시스템에 관한 것으로, 풍력, 태양광 등의 재생에너지 및 기타 부생수소 등을 이용해 생산하는 수소 유통을 효율적으로 관리할 수 있도록, 풍력, 태양광 등 재생에너지 및 기타 부생수소 등을 이용해 전기에너지를 생산하는 재생에너지 발전장치에서 생산된 전기에너지를 이용해 물을 수전해장치에서 전기분해하여 수소를 추출하여 기체 또는 액체 상태로 저장하는 저장 탱크를 관리하는 공급자 단말기와; 수소를 주문하는 수요자 단말기와; 상기 수요자 단말기로부터 수소주문정보가 수신되면 상기 공급자 단말기로 수소주문정보를 전송하고, 상기 공급자 단말기로부터 상기 저장 탱크에 입출되는 수소공급정보를 수집하여 수소유통정보를 생성하는 수소유통 관리서버; 및 상기 저장 탱크의 수소를 상기 수요자가 주문한 목적지에 운송하는 수소운송수단에 구비되어 상기 수소운송수단의 상태를 감시하여 수소운송정보를 상기 수소유통 관리서버로 전송하는 운송감시장치;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 수소 유통 관리 시스템을 제공한다.

WATER ELECTROLYSIS STACK AND WATER ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM

Resumen de: EP4656774A2

Provided is a water electrolysis stack capable of improving durability. The water electrolysis stack includes a cell stack that is formed by stacking a plurality of water electrolysis cells, an inter-cell space is formed between each adjacent ones of the water electrolysis cells in the cell stack, and gas flows into the inter-cell spaces in water electrolysis.

ELECTROLYSER SYSTEM FOR AN INTERMITTENT ELECTRICITY SUPPLY

Resumen de: CN120569516A

The invention provides an electrolytic cell system (10). The electrolytic cell system comprises a heat storage unit (14) and an electrolytic cell (16). The heat storage unit (14) comprises at least one heat source feed inlet. The electrolytic cell (16) comprises at least one electrolytic cell cell (20), a steam inlet and at least one exhaust gas outlet. The exhaust outlet is connected to the heat source feed inlet to heat the heat storage unit (14). The heat storage unit (14) is configured to use its stored heat to generate steam for one of feeding into the steam inlet at a time and generating electricity or both feeding into the steam inlet at the same time and generating electricity. The invention also provides a system comprising an intermittent or variable power source (12) and an electrolytic cell system (10) as defined above. The intermittent or variable power source (12) may be configured to simultaneously or separately power the electrolysis cell (16) and heat the heat storage unit (14) via a heating element.

PROCESS FOR CATALYTIC CRACKING OF AMMONIA

Resumen de: CN120344485A

The present invention relates to the field of hydrogen production from catalytic cracking of ammonia. The present invention comprises a primary cracking path comprising one or more catalyst-containing reaction tubes disposed within a roasting-type ammonia cracking reactor; and a parallel cleavage path comprising one or more secondary ammonia cleavage reactors arranged in succession and fluidly connected to each other. The invention can be used for producing hydrogen from ammonia.

WATER ELECTROLYSIS MEMBRANE ELECTRODE, METHOD FOR PREPARING THE SAME, AND WATER ELECTROLYZER APPLYING THE SAME

Resumen de: EP4656772A1

The present disclosure provides a water electrolysis membrane electrode, a method for preparing the water electrolysis membrane electrode, and a water electrolyzer applying the water electrolysis membrane electrode. The water electrolysis membrane electrode includes a cathode gas diffusion layer, a cathode catalytic layer, an anion exchange membrane, a hydrophobic anode catalytic layer, and an anode gas diffusion layer that are stacked in sequence. Raw materials for preparing the hydrophobic anode catalytic layer include an anode catalyst, a hydrophobic material, and an anode ionomer. A mass ratio of the anode catalyst, the hydrophobic material, and the anode ionomer is 10:1-3:1-3. A porosity of the hydrophobic anode catalytic layer is 10%-40%.

2전극 전기화학 시스템 안정화

Resumen de: AU2024240321A1

An electrochemical system includes a counter electrode and a working electrode spaced from the counter electrode. The working electrode includes a substrate, an array of conductive projections supported by the substrate and extending outwardly from the substrate, each conductive projection of the array of conductive projections having a semiconductor composition, and including a surface, the surface including nitrogen, and an oxynitride layer disposed on the surface. The counter electrode and the working electrode are arranged in a two-electrode configuration.

アンモニアの接触分解のためのプロセス

Resumen de: CN120344485A

The present invention relates to the field of hydrogen production from catalytic cracking of ammonia. The present invention comprises a primary cracking path comprising one or more catalyst-containing reaction tubes disposed within a roasting-type ammonia cracking reactor; and a parallel cleavage path comprising one or more secondary ammonia cleavage reactors arranged in succession and fluidly connected to each other. The invention can be used for producing hydrogen from ammonia.

具有可变数量的活性电解电池的电解槽

Resumen de: AU2024222987A1

A system, comprising: an electrolyzer having a plurality of electrolysis cells arranged in a cell stack, wherein the electrolysis cells are electrically connected in series and grouped into two or more cell groups, each cell group having an electrical contact at either end; an electrical circuit having one or more switches, each switch coupled between the electrical contacts of a respective one of the cell groups and configured to selectively disconnect the cell group from the cell stack by electrically bypassing the cell group via a lower resistance path, to thereby vary the number of active electrolysis cells in the cell stack; and a controller configured to determine the number of active electrolysis cells based on a variable amount of direct current (DC) electrical energy supplied to the cell stack by an electrical energy source, and to control the one or more switches based on the determination.

산소 발생 반응 촉매 및 이의 제조 방법

Resumen de: AU2024276790A1

The specification describes a process for preparing an oxygen evolution reaction catalyst, comprising the steps of: (i) combining iridium powder and a peroxide salt to produce a powder mixture; (ii) carrying out thermal treatment on the powder mixture; (iii) dissolving the product from (ii) in water to produce a solution; (iv) reducing the pH of the solution from (iii) to affect a precipitation and form a solid and a supernatant; (v) separating the solid from the supernatant; and (vi) drying the solid. An oxygen evolution catalyst obtainable by the process is also described.

수전해 촉매

Resumen de: AU2024262055A1

A family of catalysts for oxygen evolution reaction (OER) in alkaline condition is disclosed. The catalysts utilize elements which are abundant on earth, leading to lower costs compared to IrCh catalysts. The catalysts can be used in the anode of an anion exchange membrane-based water electrolyzer. The family of new catalysts comprises Ni, Fe, M, B, and O, where M is a metal from Group VIB, Group VIII, and elements 57-71 of the Periodic Table. The catalyst has a layered double hydroxide structure. Methods of making the catalysts are also described.

저탄소 수소를 생산하는 방법 및 이를 구현하기 위한 설비

Resumen de: WO2025014390A1

Claimed are a method for producing hydrogen from ammonia and a plant for the implementation thereof. Liquid ammonia feedstock is heated, evaporated and superheated in a coil of a heat-reclaiming module. The gaseous ammonia feedstock is fed into an ammonia cracking reactor, the obtained nitrogen-hydrogen mixture is cooled in an air-cooling unit, and hydrogen is recovered. Liquid ammonia fuel is heated, evaporated and superheated. The gaseous ammonia fuel is mixed with the vent gases produced during the recovery of hydrogen, and the obtained fuel gas is fed together with heated air into the ammonia cracking reactor. The evaporation and superheating of the ammonia feedstock and the ammonia fuel are carried out in recuperative heat exchangers. An outlet for the flue gases of the ammonia cracking reactor is connected to the heat-reclaiming module. Arranged in series inside the heat-reclaiming module are coils for heating gaseous ammonia, fuel gas, air, a heat transfer agent, and liquid ammonia. The pressure of the flue gases is increased, the flue gases are cooled, and condensed distilled water is recovered in a separator, with the dewatered flue gases being released into the atmosphere. The invention makes it possible to increase the efficiency of low-carbon hydrogen production and to obtain an additional product in the form of distilled water.

Electrode for gaseous evolution in electrolytic process

Resumen de: AU2024263112A1

The present invention relates to an electrode and in particular to an electrode suitable for gas evolution comprising a metal substrate and a catalytic coating. Such electrode can be used as an anode for the development of oxygen in electrolytic processes such as, for example, in the alkaline electrolysis of water.

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR STABILIZING THE OPERATION OF FACILITIES USING HYDROGEN PRODUCED BY LOW CARBON SOURCES

Resumen de: AU2025203497A1

A system and a method for stabilizing hydrogen flow to a downstream process in a facility determining a hydrogen density and pressure profiles in the hydrogen storage unit 5 for different target net hydrogen flows at different time intervals of a time horizon of a renewable power availability profile, determining an operating target net hydrogen flow of a hydrogen feed to the downstream process, determining a target direct hydrogen flow of a hydrogen feed and a target stored hydrogen flow of a hydrogen feed to the downstream process, and controlling the operation of the downstream process based on the operating 10 target hydrogen flows. A system and a method for stabilizing hydrogen flow to a downstream process in a 5 facility determining a hydrogen density and pressure profiles in the hydrogen storage unit for different target net hydrogen flows at different time intervals of a time horizon of a renewable power availability profile, determining an operating target net hydrogen flow of a hydrogen feed to the downstream process, determining a target direct hydrogen flow of a hydrogen feed and a target stored hydrogen flow of a hydrogen feed to the downstream 10 process, and controlling the operation of the downstream process based on the operating target hydrogen flows. ay a y

PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR CRACKING AMMONIA

Resumen de: CA3268521A1

In a process in which ammonia is cracked to form a hydrogen gas product and an offgas comprising nitrogen gas, residual hydrogen gas and residual ammonia gas, residual ammonia is recovered from the offgas from the hydrogen recovery process by partial condensation and phase separation, and hydrogen is recovered from the resultant ammonia-lean offgas by partial condensation and phase separation. The recovered ammonia may be recycled the cracking process and the recovered hydrogen may be recycled to the hydrogen recovery process to improve hydrogen recovery from the cracked gas. Overall hydrogen recovery from the ammonia may thereby be increased to over 99%.

PROCESS FOR PROVIDING SYNTHESIS GAS AND FOR PRODUCING METHANOL

Resumen de: CA3249699A1

The present invention proposes a process for producing synthesis gas, in particular synthesis gas for methanol synthesis. The process comprises the steps of providing a sulfur-containing hydrocarbon stream; providing an electrolytically produced hydrogen stream; supplying a portion of the electrolytically produced hydrogen stream to at least a portion of the sulfur-containing hydrocarbon stream to obtain a hydrogen-enriched sulfur-containing hydrocarbon stream; desulfurizing the stream obtained according to step (c) in a hydrodesulfurization unit (HDS unit) (12) to obtain a sulfur-free hydrocarbon stream; supplying a portion of the electrolytically produced hydrogen stream to at least a portion of the stream obtained according to step (d) to obtain a hydrogen-enriched sulfur-free hydrocarbon stream and converting at least a portion of the stream obtained according to step (e) into a synthesis gas stream in the presence of oxygen as oxidant in a reforming step.

DIRECT COATING OF ANION EXCHANGE MEMBRANES WITH CATALYTICALLY ACTIVE MATERIAL

Resumen de: CA3271574A1

The invention relates to the coating of anion exchange membranes (AEM) with catalytically active substances. The CCM thus obtained are used in electrochemical cells, especially for alkaline water electrolysis. It was an object of the invention to specify a process for producing a CCM by direct 5 coating which maintains the necessary planarity of the AEM and ideally avoids the use of lost films and eschews CMR substances. Swelling shall also be minimized. The process shall also be performable with fluorine-free ionomers. The invention is based on the finding that the addition of certain organic substances has the result that the AEM swells only to a small extent, if at all (antiswelling agent). It has surprisingly been found that substances suitable as antiswelling agents 10 are identifiable by their solubility behaviour, more particularly by their Hansen parameters. Fig. 4 accompanies the abstract

COMPOSITE FOR ELECTROCATALYSIS AND PREPARATION METHOD THEROF

Resumen de: CA3273968A1

5 10 15 20 25 30 35 Abstract The present invention relates to a method of preparing a composite material, in particular one useful as a catalyst in an electrolytic hydrogen evolution reaction and/or the oxygen evolution reaction and/or urea oxidation-assisted water electrolysis. Provided is a method of preparing a composite material, the method comprising the steps of: (i) electrochemically depositing material onto a substrate from a deposition solution comprising a nickel (II) salt and graphene oxide, to obtain a nickel-reduced graphene oxide composite material comprising nickel dispersed on reduced graphene oxide, said composite material being deposited on the substrate; (ii) after step (i), placing the substrate, having the nickel-reduced graphene oxide composite deposited thereon, in an alkaline solution along with a counter electrode; and (iii) after step (ii), partially electrochemically oxidising the nickel, to obtain a partially oxidised nickel-reduced graphene oxide composite material comprising partially oxidised nickel dispersed on reduced graphene oxide, said composite material being deposited on the substrate. The composite of the invention demonstrates high catalytic activity for electrolytic hydrogen production under alkaline water electrolysis conditions (for example, a hydrogen evolution current of up to 500 mA cm-2 at -1.35 V against a Reversible Hydrogen Electrode). High activity is demonstrated even when the substrate (on which the composite is deposited)

电解槽电池框架组件和电解槽

Resumen de: WO2024231569A1

The present invention discloses an electrolyser cell frame assembly comprising a cell frame with an inner peripheral edge and an outer peripheral edge; a gasket with an inner peripheral edge and an outer peripheral edge; and a cell element with a peripheral edge compressed between the gasket and the cell frame. The gasket exhibits compressible characteristics whereas the cell frame exhibits rigid characteristics. The outer peripheral edge of the gasket extends outwards over the peripheral edge of the cell element in the direction of the outer peripheral edge of the cell frame such that the gasket overlaps a predefined part of the cell frame.

Conversion of solid waste into syngas and hydrogen

Resumen de: NZ799208A

The method and plant (1) for conversing solid recovered fuel pellets (117) made from municipal solid waste (103) allow the transformation of the municipal solid waste (103) into hydrogen with a high yield instead of landfilling or incinerating the municipal solid waste (103). The hydrogen rich product gas stream (601) can be used as feedstock for chemical reactions or for storing energy in a releasable manner.

用于生产氢的方法和用于生产氢的设备

Resumen de: WO2024184586A1

The invention relates to a method for producing hydrogen. The method comprises providing water and a gaseous substance, the gaseous substance comprises hydrogen atoms and carbon atoms, producing a mixture comprising the water and bubbles comprising the gaseous substance, decreasing diameter of the bubbles comprising the gaseous substance, and producing gaseous hydrogen by decomposing the gaseous substance in the bubbles having the decreased diameter. The invention further relates to apparatus for producing hydrogen gas.

一种电极催化剂的制备方法

Resumen de: CN118461035A

The invention provides an electrode catalyst and a preparation method and application thereof, the electrode catalyst comprises a nanosheet catalyst structure, a plurality of holes are formed in the surface of the nanosheet catalyst structure, and the size of the holes is smaller than 80 nm. According to the electrode catalyst and the preparation method and application thereof, electrode catalysts of different structures are obtained, the specific surface area of the electrode catalyst is increased, and active sites are increased, so that the catalytic efficiency is improved, and the production cost is reduced.

电解装置

Resumen de: US2025361626A1

An electrolysis device includes a water electrolysis stack configured to electrolyze water, a gas-liquid separator configured to separate hydrogen gas from water discharged from the water electrolysis stack, and a hydrogen compression stack configured to compress the hydrogen gas separated by the gas-liquid separator. The gas-liquid separator includes a storage tank configured to store water, and a maximum storage water level that is a maximum value of a water level that can be allowed in the storage tank is predetermined, and the hydrogen compression stack is located above the maximum storage water level.

析氧反应催化剂及其制备方法

Resumen de: AU2024276790A1

The specification describes a process for preparing an oxygen evolution reaction catalyst, comprising the steps of: (i) combining iridium powder and a peroxide salt to produce a powder mixture; (ii) carrying out thermal treatment on the powder mixture; (iii) dissolving the product from (ii) in water to produce a solution; (iv) reducing the pH of the solution from (iii) to affect a precipitation and form a solid and a supernatant; (v) separating the solid from the supernatant; and (vi) drying the solid. An oxygen evolution catalyst obtainable by the process is also described.

Bomba hidrodinámica inercial y motor de olas

Resumen de: ZA202307565B

A method for manufacturing hydrogen is disclosed. The method may include placing a water-borne structure into a body of water. The water-borne structure may comprise a buoy including a water collection reservoir in fluid communication with an effluent conduit, a liquid pressurizing columnar conduit depending from the buoy configured to inject water into the water collection reservoir, an electrical energy generator operatively coupled to the effluent conduit to generate electrical energy from a flow of water through the effluent conduit, and an electrolyzer electrically coupled to the electrical energy generator. The method may further include vertically displacing water from the body of water to the water collection reservoir via the liquid pressurizing columnar conduit, evacuating water from the water collection reservoir through the effluent conduit to energize the electrical energy generator, electrolyzing water by electricity generated by the electrical energy generator to evolve hydrogen, and storing the hydrogen in a tank. A ware engine and a self-propelled oceanic energy storage apparatus adapted to float at a surface of a body of water and oscillate vertically in response to ocean waves are also disclosed.

Portador de corriente, cámara de circulación y marco combinados para uso en dispositivos electroquímicos unipolares.

Resumen de: ZA202300558B

Disclosed is a combined electrical current carrier, circulation chamber and frame (CCF) formed as a single or double part (CCF) for use in unipolar electrochemical devices, such as a filter press electrolyser apparatus. The CCF is structured to define an internal circulation chamber for circulation of electrolyte, products, and reactants as well as apertures which form flow passageways when the filter press device is assembled. Affixed on opposed surfaces of the CCFs are electrically conductive planar electroactive structures which are in electrical contact with the CCF. The circulation chamber is formed by the depth of the CCF itself between opposing electroactive structures. Multiple CCFs are assembled and compressed together to form the filter press electrolyser apparatus. The flow passageway apertures within the assembled filter press electrolyser are aligned to form flow pathways, located above and below the circulation chambers. Reactants and electrolyte are input along the bottom flow pathways. When power is applied to the CCFs and electroactive structures, the reactants, once they flow into the circulation chamber with the electrolyte, undergo redox reactions to produce the products which are then collected and exit the electrolyser in the upper flow pathways.

ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL SYSTEM WITH THERMAL ENERGY STORAGE AND RELATIVE METHOD

Resumen de: MA71492A1

Electrochemical cell system (100) which comprises an electrochemical cells arrangement (10), a control unit (20) configured to operate the electrochemical cells arrangement (10) only as electrolytic cells or only as fuel cells, a heat unit (40), external to the electrochemical cells arrangement (10), which is thermally coupled to the electrochemical cells arrangement (10) and which is configured to alternately store heat from the electrochemical cells arrangement (10) to the heat unit (40) and supply heat from the heat unit (40) to the electrochemical cells arrangement (10), and a transfer arrangement (30) configured to alternately transfer heat from the electrochemical cells arrangement (10) to the heat unit (40) and from the heat unit (40) to the electrochemical cells arrangement (10).

METHANOL PRODUCTION FROM BIOMASS AND GREEN HYDROGEN

Resumen de: MA69007A1

The invention relates to a method for producing methanol, in which a synthesis gas (25) which was obtained from biomass (5) is supplied to a methanol synthesis device (80). In a main operating mode in which sufficient electric power is available for obtaining hydrogen by electrolysis, hydrogen (45) accordingly obtained by electrolysis is supplied to the methanol synthesis device (80). In a secondary operating mode in which insufficient electric power is available for producing hydrogen (45) by electrolysis, a residual gas (26) which results from the synthesis gas (25) being separated from a biogas (15) obtained from the biomass (5) is supplied to a generator (50) in order to provide electric power for devices (10, 20, 30, 40, 70, 80) which are involved in the method.

Solid oxide electrochemical cell including precursor-based interfacial functional layer and method for manufacturing the same

Resumen de: KR20250166437A

본 발명의 일실시예는 고체산화물 전기화학전지 제조 방법 및 고체산화물 전기화학전지를 제공한다. 본 발명에 따른 실시예는 전구체 기반의 증착법을 제공하여 분말 기반 증착법 대비 약 50% 감소한 결정립 크기를 갖는 계면 기능층을 형성하고, 산소환원 및 산소발생 반응의 반응성을 크게 개선할 수 있는 효과가 있다.

전극 촉매층 및 막전극 접합체

Resumen de: AU2024244659A1

An electrode catalyst layer 2 comprises catalyst particles 12, an ionomer 13, and ionomer-adsorbing carbon fibers 14α. The ionomer-adsorbing carbon fibers 14α may have an ionomer adsorption amount of 10 mg or larger per g of the ionomer-adsorbing carbon fibers, may have a diameter within the range of 50 nm to 1 μm, and may be hydrophilized vapor-phase growth carbon fibers (VGCF).

암모니아를 분해하기 위한 프로세스

Resumen de: TW202442579A

A process for the catalytic cracking of ammonia, the process comprising: supplying an ammonia feed gas to one or more heated catalyst containing reaction vessels disposed within an ammonia cracking reactor; and cracking the ammonia in the ammonia feed gas in the one or more catalyst containing reaction vessels to produce a hydrogen containing stream, wherein the ammonia feed gas is fed into the or each reaction vessel at a pressure of at least 10 bar, wherein the or each reaction vessel is heated to a temperature of at least 500 DEG C, and wherein the or each of the reaction vessels has a wall comprising or consisting of an alloy selected to be resistant to both nitriding and creep deformation at said temperature and pressure over an operating period of at least 1000 hours, 5000 hours, 10,000 hours, 50,000 hours, or 100,000 hours without failure.

음이온 교환 막들의 코팅

Resumen de: AU2024245553A1

The invention relates to the coating of anion exchange membranes with catalytically active substances. The catalytically actively coated anion exchange membranes are used in electrochemical cells, especially for water electrolysis. The problem addressed by the invention is that of specifying a process for coating an anion exchange membrane which can be conducted at relatively low temperatures. This problem is solved by a swelling step. Aside from the swelling step and the processing temperature, the sequence of the process according to the invention resembles a decal process. However, the use of the partly liquid swelling agent means that the process according to the invention can be considered to be a wet process. The process enables the processing of anion-conducting polymers at moderate temperatures. The anion-conducting polymers may be present in the anion exchange membrane and/or in the composition that is applied to the anion exchange membrane. The advantage of the process according to the invention is that it can be conducted at comparatively low temperatures, namely below 100°C.

アンモニアを分解するためのプロセス及び装置

Resumen de: CN120225461A

The process for cracking ammonia is improved by using heat generated in a compression unit for compressing PSA off-gas recycled to a PSA unit to preheat liquid ammonia prior to gasification and cracking. Heat is transferred using a heat transfer fluid, such as an aqueous solution comprising from about 50% to about 60% by weight of a diol, such as ethylene glycol or propylene glycol.

アルカリアニオン交換ブレンド膜

Resumen de: CN120322494A

The present invention relates to a basic anion exchange membrane precursor (pAAEM) comprising a blend of at least one first polymer (P1) comprising recurring units derived from acrylonitrile and at least one second polymer (P2) comprising recurring units derived from vinyl lactam; and to an alkaline anion exchange membrane (AAEM) obtained therefrom.

浮体式風力タービンから水上移動手段に水素を輸送する方法

Resumen de: WO2024115474A1

The aim of the invention is to transport energy produced in an environmentally friendly manner by means of an offshore wind turbine to land in a simple and reliable manner. This is achieved by a method (100) for transporting hydrogen from a floating wind turbine (10) to a water vehicle (11), wherein hydrogen is provided in a storage tank (31) of a floating wind turbine (10), and a water vehicle (11) with a transport tank (36) is positioned by the floating wind turbine (10). The hydrogen is transported from the storage tank (31) to the transport tank (36) using a line (35) which is designed to transport the hydrogen.

Electrolytic cell

Resumen de: WO2025244402A1

The present invention relates to an electrolytic cell. According to one aspect of the present invention, the electrolytic cell for electrolyzing a reaction solution comprises: a reaction chamber having a reaction space through which a reaction solution flows; an electrode extending in the vertical direction from a side portion of the reaction space such that an electric potential for electrolyzing the reaction solution can be applied; and a baffle plate disposed in the reaction space so as to partition the reaction space, wherein a flow hole through which the reaction solution can pass can be formed to pass through the baffle plate.

二酸化炭素の分離を伴う二酸化炭素からの合成燃料の製造

Resumen de: CN120225638A

The invention relates to a device/method for capturing/converting CO2. The present invention relates to a process for producing CO and water, comprising/using a CO2 capture unit (2) that produces a CO2-rich effluent (3), a water electrolysis unit (5) that converts water (4) into oxygen (6) and hydrogen (7), an RWGS unit (8) that treats the CO2-rich effluent with hydrogen (7) and produces an RWGS gas (9) enriched in CO and water, an FT unit (13) that converts the RWGS gas and produces an FT effluent (14), a first separation unit (15) that treats the FT effluent and produces a hydrocarbon effluent (17) and a gas effluent (33), a second separation unit (34) separating the first gas (33) producing a CO2-lean gas (18) and a CO2-rich gas (35) fed to the RWGS unit, a hydrogen unit (20) treating the hydrocarbon effluent to produce a hydrocarbon fraction (21).

飛行体用気体供給システム

Resumen de: JP2025173908A

【課題】飛行体内の酸素濃度を制御することができる飛行体用気体供給システムを得る。【解決手段】飛行体用気体供給システム１０は、飛行機１２内に配置されて空気に含まれる水分を吸着しかつ光が照射されることで水を分解して酸素を発生させる光触媒作用を有する多孔性配位高分子を含んで構成された吸着体１４と、飛行機１２内に配置されて飛行機１２内の酸素濃度を測定可能な酸素濃度センサ１６と、飛行機１２内に配置されて吸着体１４に光を照射可能とされると共に光の光量を調整可能とされた照明装置１８とを備えている。【選択図】図１

水電解セル、水電解セルスタックおよび水電解セルの製造方法

Resumen de: US2025354277A1

A water electrolysis cell according to an embodiment includes: an anode electrode including an anode catalyst layer in which anode catalyst sheets are stacked via a gap, each anode catalyst sheet containing iridium oxide and being in the form of a nanosheet; a cathode electrode including a cathode catalyst layer in which cathode catalyst sheets are stacked via a gap, each cathode catalyst sheet containing platinum and being in the form of a nanosheet; and an electrolyte membrane containing a hydrocarbon-based material, placed between the anode electrode and the cathode electrode.

Process for producing synthetic hydrocarbons from biomass

Resumen de: NZ788420A

A process for preparing synthetic hydrocarbons from a biomass feedstock is provided. The process involves electrolyzing water in an electrolyzer to produce oxygen and hydrogen, using the generated oxygen to gasify a biomass feedstock under partial oxidation reaction conditions to generate a hydrogen lean syngas, adding at least a portion of the generated hydrogen to the hydrogen lean syngas to formulate hydrogen rich syngas, which is reacted a Fischer Tropsch (FT) reactor to produce the synthetic hydrocarbons and water. At least a portion of the water produced in the FT reaction is recycled for use in the electrolysis step, and optionally using heat generated from the FT reaction to dry the biomass feedstock.

从液体进料流中产生氢气和氧气的方法

Resumen de: WO2024162842A1

A method of generating hydrogen and oxygen from a liquid feed stream through an integrated system of forward osmosis and electrolysis, wherein the method comprising the steps of feeding water into an electrolyte solution by means of forward osmosis and applying a voltage across the electrolyte solution to generate hydrogen and oxygen, characterized in that the electrolyte solution comprising an electrolyte, an ionic liquid and a solvent, wherein the electrolyte is used in an amount ranging between 1 wt% to 10 wt% of the electrolyte solution, wherein the ionic liquid is used in an amount ranging between 1 wt% to 5 wt% of the electrolyte solution and wherein the solvent is used in an amount ranging between 75 wt% to 99 wt% of the electrolyte solution.

METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION FROM CHEMICAL WASTEWATER WITH CO-PRODUCTION OF FRESHWATER

Resumen de: WO2025241835A1

The present invention relates to a method and system for hydrogen production from chemical wastewater with co-production of freshwater. The system of the present invention comprises a wastewater guiding-out unit and a water electrolysis and low-temperature distillation coupled integrated system, wherein the water electrolysis and low-temperature distillation coupled integrated system comprises an alkaline electrolytic cell unit, an oxygen separation and cooling unit, a hydrogen separation and cooling unit, a hydrogen purification and cooling unit, an alkaline-solution filtration and circulation unit and a wastewater-to-freshwater unit; the wastewater guiding-out unit is used for supplying wastewater into the water electrolysis and low-temperature distillation coupled integrated system; the wastewater-to-freshwater unit is used for heating the wastewater into steam, removing purities from the steam and then condensing the steam to produce freshwater; and an output end of the wastewater-to-freshwater unit is connected to the alkaline electrolytic cell unit, and freshwater in the alkaline electrolytic cell unit is decomposed into hydrogen and oxygen under the action of a direct current. The present invention involves a short technological process and occupies a small area, the quality of produced freshwater is much better than that of conventional wastewater that meets discharge standards, and the resource utilization of chemical wastewater is achieved.

METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION FROM ORGANIC WASTEWATER WITH CO-PRODUCTION OF FRESHWATER AND COMPLEX CARBON SOURCE

Resumen de: WO2025241834A1

The present invention relates to a method and system for hydrogen production from organic wastewater with co-production of freshwater and a complex carbon source. The system of the present invention comprises an organic-wastewater guiding-out unit, an oxidation treatment unit, and a water electrolysis and low-temperature distillation coupled integrated system, wherein the water electrolysis and low-temperature distillation coupled integrated system comprises an alkaline electrolytic cell unit, an oxygen separation and cooling unit, a hydrogen separation and cooling unit, a hydrogen purification and cooling unit, an alkaline-solution filtration and circulation unit and a wastewater-to-freshwater unit; the organic-wastewater guiding-out unit is used for supplying wastewater into the oxidation treatment unit; the oxidation treatment unit treats the wastewater into wastewater containing carboxylic acid or carboxylate, and the oxidation treatment unit is connected to the wastewater-to-freshwater unit; the wastewater-to-freshwater unit is used for producing freshwater and a complex carbon source; and an output end of the wastewater-to-freshwater unit is connected to the alkaline electrolytic cell unit, and freshwater in the alkaline electrolytic cell unit is decomposed into hydrogen and oxygen under the action of a direct current. The present invention involves a short technological process, occupies a small area and achieves a high product value and resource utilization of wastewa

LAMINATE FOR WATER ELECTROLYSIS DEVICE, MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY FOR WATER ELECTROLYSIS DEVICE, AND WATER ELECTROLYSIS DEVICE

Resumen de: US2025361629A1

A laminate for a water electrolysis device includes a polymer electrolyte membrane and an electrode catalyst layer provided on one surface of the polymer electrolyte membrane. The electrode catalyst layer includes a catalyst, a polymer electrolyte, and a fibrous material. A membrane electrode assembly for a water electrolysis device includes the laminate for a water electrolysis device and a second electrode catalyst layer, and includes an electrode catalyst layer, a polymer electrolyte membrane, and a second electrode catalyst layer in this order.

A METHOD FOR COATING A COMPONENT OF AN ELECTROLYSER

Resumen de: US2025361621A1

A method of coating a component of an electrolyser is provided. The method comprises applying an acidic solution of platinum cations to at least a portion of the component and reducing the applied platinum cations with a reducing agent to form a layer of platinum metal on the component.

ELECTROLYSIS DEVICE

Resumen de: US2025361626A1

An electrolysis device includes a water electrolysis stack configured to electrolyze water, a gas-liquid separator configured to separate hydrogen gas from water discharged from the water electrolysis stack, and a hydrogen compression stack configured to compress the hydrogen gas separated by the gas-liquid separator. The gas-liquid separator includes a storage tank configured to store water, and a maximum storage water level that is a maximum value of a water level that can be allowed in the storage tank is predetermined, and the hydrogen compression stack is located above the maximum storage water level.

METHANE SYNTHESIS SYSTEM

Resumen de: US2025361637A1

A methane synthesis system according to the present disclosure includes: a co-electrolysis part that obtains hydrogen and carbon monoxide by electrolyzing water and carbon dioxide, a methanation reaction part that obtains a product gas containing methane by a methanation reaction that uses the hydrogen and the carbon monoxide, and a cooler having a distribution channel in which a refrigerant capable of phase transition, is distributed. The cooler cools the methanation reaction part using heat of vaporization from vaporizing at least a portion of the refrigerant on an inside of the distribution channel.

PORE FILLING MEMBRANE, FUEL CELL, AND ELECTROLYSIS DEVICE

Resumen de: US2025361634A1

A pore-filling membrane having excellent chemical durability and mechanical strength, a fuel cell including the pore-filling membrane and having excellent durability, and an electrolysis device are provided. The pore-filling membrane has a porous base material and a polyarylene polymer, in which the polyarylene polymer is filled into pores of the porous base material.

TRANSITION METAL-DOPED OXIDE NANOPARTICLES GROWN ON NICKEL FOAM FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL GENERATION OF HYDROGEN

Resumen de: US2025361631A1

A method of generating hydrogen using an electrocatalyst including NiMoxCo2-xO4 nanoparticles deposited on a nickel foam substrate, where x>0 and x≤0.06. A first portion of the NiMoxCo2-xO4 nanoparticles have a nano-needle morphology, where the nano-needles assemble to form a sphere in which the nano-needles project horizontally from the sphere, and the sphere has an average diameter of 1-5 micrometers (μm).

CONTROL DEVICE FOR ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM AND ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM

Resumen de: US2025361635A1

A control device for an electrolysis system includes a deterioration prediction unit that predicts a degree of deterioration of each of a water electrolysis stack and a compression stack, and a supplied electrical current control unit that controls an electrical current that is supplied to the water electrolysis stack and an electrical current that is supplied to the compression stack, wherein the supplied electrical current control unit controls the electrical current that is supplied to the stack having a larger degree of deterioration from among the water electrolysis stack and the compression stack to be constant, and adaptively controls the electrical current that is supplied to the stack having a smaller degree of deterioration from among the water electrolysis stack and the compression stack.

Elektrochemisches System und Elektrolyseur

Resumen de: DE102024204777A1

Elektrochemisches System mit einem elektrochemischen Stack (1), wobei der Stack (1) einen Einlass (201; 301) aufweist, über den eine Flüssigkeit eingeleitet werden kann, und einen Auslass (202; 302), über den eine Flüssigkeit ausgeleitet werden kann. Der Einlass (201; 301) ist mit einem ersten Flüssigkeitsbehälter (25) verbindbar und der Auslass (202; 302) mit einem zweiten Flüssigkeitsbehälter (32).

ELECTROLYZER HAVING AN ANODE-SIDE CATALYST AND RELATED METHODS

Resumen de: US2025361630A1

An electrolyzer system includes a cathode comprising a cathode catalyst: an anode comprising an anode catalyst configured to promote oxidation of water: and a proton exchange membrane (PEM) between the cathode and the anode, wherein the cathode, anode, and proton exchange membrane are configured such that water at the anode reacts to form oxygen and positively charged hydrogen ions, and the positively charged ions react at the cathode to form hydrogen (H2): wherein the catalyst comprises a Y2Ru2O7—NaBH4 catalyst.

PROCESS AND SYSTEM FOR GENERATING HYDROGEN

Resumen de: US2025361467A1

Disclosed is a process and system for generating hydrogen from carbon dioxide. The process and system for generating a hydrogen gas stream from a carbon dioxide gas stream comprises converting a first waste carbon dioxide gas stream to an organic feedstock using an algal source in a photosynthesis step. The organic feedstock is then converted using an organism to the hydrogen gas stream and gaseous by-products in a biodecomposition step. The generated hydrogen gas may then be collected.

RENEWABLE ENERGY FUELED INDUSTRIAL PLANTS WITH INTEGRATED CARBON CAPTURE

Resumen de: US2025361178A1

Providing an implementable renewable fuel gas plant processes with management of greenhouse gases with minimal changes to existing plant set ups is a technical challenge to be addressed. Embodiments herein provide a system for renewable fuel gas generation and utilization in industrial plants with carbon dioxide as heat carrier. The system design integrates renewable fuel gas (H2) which is generated within the system and utilized to meet the thermal energy requirements of the production process. CO2 produced as byproduct of calcination in a process equipment, such as during calcination in cement plant is used as a heat-transferring medium to heat the H2. Further, the system provides recycling of the generated byproducts by separating the exhaust gases, comprised of CO2 and H2O. The H2O is recycled to generate H2 via electrolysis. The separated CO2 again serves as a heat-transferring medium, while the excess CO2 is sequestrated.

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CONTROLLING A POWER-TO-X PROCESS TO REDUCE FEEDSTOCK COSTS

Resumen de: US2025360480A1

Provided herein are systems and methods for controlling production of low-carbon liquid fuels and chemicals. In an aspect, provided herein is a method controlling a process that produces e-fuels. In another aspect, provided herein is a system for producing an e-fuel.

HYDROGEN GENERATING DEVICE PROVIDED WITH SOUND INSULATION COVER AND HYDROGEN GENERATING DEVICE PROVIDED WITH NOVEL POWER MODULE

Resumen de: AU2024270923A1

A hydrogen generating device provided with a sound insulation cover and a hydrogen generating device provided with a novel power module. The hydrogen generating device comprises a water tank, an electrolytic cell, a humidifier, a refining device, and a sound insulation cover; the water tank is used for containing electrolyzed water; the electrolytic cell is arranged in the water tank and is used for electrolyzing water to generate hydrogen-containing gas; the humidifier is provided with a humidifying chamber for containing supplementary water; the refining device is arranged in the humidifier and is used for refining the hydrogen-containing gas; the sound insulation cover is arranged in the humidifier and is provided with a sound insulation cavity, a connecting tube connecting the water tank and the refining device, and a gas outlet hole; the hydrogen-containing gas passes through the connecting tube and the refining device and flows into the supplementary water in the sound insulation cavity, and then the hydrogen-containing gas flows into the humidifying chamber through the gas outlet hole. Thus, according to the present invention, sound generated when the hydrogen-containing gas flows in the device can be insulated by means of the sound insulation cover, so as to improve the experience effect, and heat dissipation can be effectively carried out on a circuit board, thereby improving the operation efficiency.

ELECTROLYZER

Resumen de: AU2024291248A1

The present invention refers to an electrolyzer (1) for the production of hydrogen from an alkaline electrolyte. The electrolyzer (1) comprises a first header (11) and a second header (12) between which a plurality of elementary cells (20) and a plurality of bipolar plates (5, 5', 5'') are stacked. Each bipolar plate (5) separates two adjacent elementary cells. According to the invention, each of said bipolar plates (5, 5',5'') comprises two plate-form components (5A, 5B) coupled together and configured so as to define one or more inner cavities (66) for the circulation of a cooling fluid. Furthermore, each bipolar plate (5, 5', 5'') comprises an inlet section (SI) and an outlet section (SV) respectively for the inlet and outlet of said cooling fluid in said one or more inner cavities (66).

ALKALINE ELECTROLYZER

Resumen de: WO2025244527A1

The invention is directed to a method and electrolytic cell for electrolysis of an alkaline aqueous solution. The method comprises the steps of: - providing an electrolyte (1) chamber comprising an alkaline aqueous solution; - providing a first electrode stack and a second electrode stack, both of which are in fluid contact with the alkaline aqueous solution in the electrolyte chamber and comprise a permeable electrode layer comprising catalytically active electrode material (6, 7), and a permeable non-catalytic layer (8) placed on a first face of the electrode layer facing the electrolyte chamber; - applying a potential difference between the electrode layer of the first electrode stack and the electrode layer of the second electrode stack; - flowing the alkaline aqueous solution from the electrolyte chamber through the first and second electrode stack, thereby causing an oxidation reaction at the electrode layer of one of the electrode stacks and causing a reduction reaction at the electrode layer of the other electrode stack; wherein each non-catalytic layer has a permeability of 1.0 × 10-7 m2 or lower, and/or wherein the flow velocity through the first and second electrode stack is 1.0 × 10-4 m/s or lower.

PLANT AND PROCESS COMPRISING AN AUTOTHERMAL REFORMER FOR PRODUCING SYNTHETIC FUELS WITHOUT EMITTING CARBON DIOXIDE

Resumen de: WO2025242614A1

A plant for producing synthetic fuels, in particular aviation turbine fuel (kerosene), crude gasoline and/or diesel, comprises: • a) a synthesis gas production device for production of a crude synthesis gas comprising carbon monoxide, hydrogen and carbon dioxide from i) carbon dioxide, ii) water, iii) methane and/or hydrogen and iv) oxygen, wherein the synthesis gas production device comprises at least one autothermal reformer, wherein the at least one autothermal reformer comprises at least one feed conduit i) for carbon dioxide, ii) for water, iii) for methane and/or for hydrogen and iv) for oxygen, and a discharge conduit for crude synthesis gas, • b) a separation device for separation of carbon dioxide from the crude synthesis gas produced in the synthesis gas production device, having a discharge conduit for carbon dioxide and a discharge conduit for synthesis gas, • c) a Fischer-Tropsch device for production of hydrocarbons by a Fischer-Tropsch process from the synthesis gas from which carbon dioxide has been separated in the separation device, • d) a refining device for refining the hydrocarbons produced in the Fischer-Tropsch device to give the synthetic fuels and e1) an electrolysis device for separating water into hydrogen and oxygen and/or e2) a methane-steam reformer which is electrically heated by induction and comprises at least one feed conduit for methane, for water and for hydrogen, and a discharge conduit for crude synthesis gas, and the plant furthe

METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION

Resumen de: WO2025245515A1

A portable device for generating hydrogen from ammonia includes a first reactor layer having an ammonia inlet a retentate port, and a chamber containing an ammonia decomposition catalyst. A first gas-collecting layer has a manifold with a hydrogen outlet. A first hydrogen-selective membrane is disposed between the first reactor layer and the first gas-collecting layer. In this way, hydrogen gas generated in the chamber of the first reactor layer will permeate through the hydrogen-selective membrane into the manifold of the first gas-collecting layer. A burner layer is adjacent to the first reactor layer and separated from the chamber by a first conduction plate. The burner layer includes an intake port and an exhaust port. The intake port is in fluid connection with the retentate port of the first reactor layer.

ELECTROCHEMICAL HYDROGEN PUMPING COUPLED WITH CATALYTIC MEMBRANE REACTOR AND ITS APPLICATIONS

Resumen de: WO2025245447A1

Disclosed is a method of dehydrogenation of hydrogen-containing compounds in a reactor comprising a catalytic chamber, an electrochemical chamber, and an H-conductive membrane, comprising dehydrogenating the hydrogen-containing compound to produce hydrogen atom equivalents and oxidizing the hydrogen atom equivalents on the anodic H-conductive membrane. The reaction between the protons and a molten electrolyte in the electrochemical chamber generates water, which is decomposed on a counter electrode producing hydrogen. The hydrogen can be used in hydrogenation reactions. Also disclosed is a method of reducing a substrate, for example, a substrate dissolved or dispersed in the molten electrolyte.

ELECTROLYSIS-INDUCED-BUBBLE-BASED CARBON DIOXIDE GAS SENSORS

Resumen de: WO2025245064A1

An example carbon dioxide sensor (100) can include a channel (110) capable of containing water having carbon dioxide dissolved therein. A pair of electrodes (130, 132) can be positioned to contact the water. A voltage source (140) can be connected to the pair of electrodes and operable to supply sufficient voltage to convert a portion of the water to hydrogen gas and oxygen gas by electrolysis to form at least one gas bubble (150, 152) in the channel. A bubble size sensor (160) can be operable to measure a size change over time of the at least one gas bubble in the channel.

ELECTROLYTIC CELL

Resumen de: WO2025244402A1

The present invention relates to an electrolytic cell. According to one aspect of the present invention, the electrolytic cell for electrolyzing a reaction solution comprises: a reaction chamber having a reaction space through which a reaction solution flows; an electrode extending in the vertical direction from a side portion of the reaction space such that an electric potential for electrolyzing the reaction solution can be applied; and a baffle plate disposed in the reaction space so as to partition the reaction space, wherein a flow hole through which the reaction solution can pass can be formed to pass through the baffle plate.

OXYGEN GENERATING ELECTRODE AND WATER ELECTROLYSIS METHOD

Resumen de: WO2025243929A1

Provided is: an oxygen generating electrode in which a high electrolytic current density can be obtained even with a content of a noble metal within a certain range, the oxygen generating electrode comprising a catalyst containing an iridium-containing manganese oxide combined with a conductive base material containing platinum; and/or a water electrolysis method using the electrode. The oxygen generating electrode comprises a conductive base material and a catalyst containing an iridium-containing manganese oxide. The conductive base material contains platinum, the total of the amount of iridium per geometric area of the oxygen generating electrode and the amount of platinum per geometric area of the oxygen generating electrode is above 0.1 mg/cm2 and 6.1 mg/cm2 or less, and the ratio of the amount of platinum per geometric area of the oxygen generating electrode to the amount of iridium per geometric area of the oxygen generating electrode is 1 or more and less than 600.

MEMBRANE PROTECTION LAYER FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL SYSTEMS AND PROCESSES

Resumen de: WO2025243283A1

Provided herein is a membrane protection layer associated with a separation membrane, electrochemical systems including the same, and uses thereof for various electrochemical processes, such as, for example, purification of wastewater and/or production of hydrogen. Further provided are purification systems including the membrane protection layer and uses thereof for various purification processes.

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION BY MEANS OF DECOMPOSITION USING ARRAY PLASMA

Resumen de: WO2025241418A1

A system and method for hydrogen production by means of decomposition using array plasma. The system comprises a reactor group, a high-voltage power supply (3), a waste-liquid recovery device (8), a raw-material reservoir group, a filter (13), a membrane separator (14), a waste-gas recovery device (15) and a hydrogen collector (16), wherein reactors (1, 2) are each internally provided with an array electrode and a ring electrode (20), and the array electrode comprises a plurality of high-voltage electrodes (17) arranged in an array; each high-voltage electrode (17) comprises an insulating sleeve (27) and a metal pin electrode (28); the insulating sleeve (27) is sleeved outside the metal pin electrode (28); and the upper end of the insulating sleeve (27) is provided with a porous medium (29) having catalytic properties. The array electrodes are arranged in the reactors (1, 2), and the porous mediums (29) having catalytic properties are coupled to the tips of the array electrodes, thereby achieving a synergistic enhancement effect of catalysts and plasma, and improving hydrogen selectivity and the energy utilization efficiency of the plasma; and a liquid phase discharges by means of a strong electric field to generate plasma, thereby prompting a liquid fuel to rapidly decompose so as to produce hydrogen.

HYDROGEN PRODUCTION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR OPERATING HYDROGEN PRODUCTION SYSTEM

Resumen de: EP4653578A1

A hydrogen production system according to the present invention comprises: a solid oxide electrolysis cell (SOEC) that electrolyzes water vapor; a water vapor supply line for supplying water vapor to a hydrogen electrode of the SOEC; a water vapor discharge line through which water vapor discharged from the hydrogen electrode circulates; a first bypass line that communicates the water vapor supply line with the water vapor discharge line; and a first regulation device for regulating the flow rate of water vapor circulating through the first bypass line.

水素製造制御システムおよび方法

Resumen de: WO2025239029A1

Provided is a hydrogen production control system for producing hydrogen with different environmental impacts. A hydrogen production control system 20 causes a hydrogen production apparatus 10 to produce hydrogen. The hydrogen production apparatus inputs, to a water electrolysis device 13, a power amount from a renewable energy generation device 12 or a power amount from a power grid 30, and causes the water electrolysis device to electrolyze water to thereby produce hydrogen with different environmental impacts. The hydrogen production apparatus comprises: a renewable energy variation amount prediction unit which predicts variation in the power amount from the renewable energy power generation device; and a type-specific hydrogen production planning unit which creates a type-specific hydrogen production plan for producing hydrogen with different environmental impacts by the hydrogen production apparatus, on the basis of a prediction result from the renewable energy variation amount prediction unit. The type-specific hydrogen production planning unit creates a production plan for producing a first type of hydrogen with a small environmental impact among hydrogen with different environmental impacts by using a power amount in a first case where the power amount from the renewable energy generation device is predicted to be supplied stably.

A ROOM-TEMPERATURE-SOLID METAL ALLOY FOR MAKING WATER-REACTIVE ALUMINUM COMPOSITIONS

Resumen de: CN120677016A

Provided herein are water-reactive aluminum compositions comprising aluminum or an alloy thereof and an activating metal alloy (e.g., a non-eutectic activating metal alloy comprising bismuth, tin, indium, and gallium; or an activating metal alloy comprising bismuth, tin and indium). Some water-reactive aluminum compositions provided herein are free of gallium. Also provided herein are methods of activating aluminum to provide a water-reactive aluminum composition. Also provided are fuel mixtures comprising the water-reactive aluminum composition described herein and a water-reactive aluminum composition having an increased gallium content; and methods of providing hydrogen and/or steam using the water-reactive aluminum compositions described herein.

CATALYST FOR AMMONIA DECOMPOSITION REACTION, METHOD FOR PREPARING SAME, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN BY USING SAME

Resumen de: EP4653091A1

The present invention relates to a catalyst for an ammonia decomposition reaction, a method for preparing same, and a method for producing hydrogen by using same. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method for preparing a catalyst for an ammonia decomposition reaction, which economically and efficiently supports highly active ruthenium on a lanthanum-cerium composite oxide support, thereby preparing a catalyst that exhibits a higher ammonia conversion rate than conventional catalysts for an ammonia decomposition reaction, to a catalyst for an ammonia decomposition reaction prepared by the same method, and a method for producing hydrogen by using the same.

WATER ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING SAME

Resumen de: EP4653581A1

In a water electrolysis system, an AC-side connection end of a power converter is connected to an AC power grid, a series circuit constituted by at least one electrolysis stack and a circuit breaker connected to the at least one electrolysis stack is connected to a DC-side connection end of the power converter, a controller reduces the power flowing to the DC-side connection end before the electrolysis stack is isolated from the series circuit, while maintaining a speed at which the power converter reduces the power flowing to the DC-side connection end below a speed that allows a difference of an amplitude of a voltage of the AC power grid from a reference value to be less than a predetermined value, and when reaching a power level enabling disconnection of an internal DC circuit by the circuit breaker, disconnects the circuit breaker connected to the DC circuit and isolates the electrolysis stack from the series circuit.

WATER ELECTROLYSIS STACK AND WATER ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM

Resumen de: EP4653583A1

Provided is a water electrolysis stack capable of improving durability. The water electrolysis stack includes a cell stack that is formed by stacking a plurality of water electrolysis cells, an inter-cell space is formed between each adjacent ones of the water electrolysis cells in the cell stack, and gas flows into the inter-cell spaces in water electrolysis.

HYDROGEN GENERATING DEVICE HAVING EXTRACTABLE FILTERING STRUCTURE

Resumen de: EP4653577A1

A hydrogen generator with detachable filter comprises a water tank, an electrolysis module configured in the water tank, a filter channel device coupled to the water tank, a humidifying module, vertically configured above the water tank, an integrated channel device vertically configured above the humidifying module, and a condenser configured on the integrated channel device. The electrolysis module is configured to electrolyze water contained in the water tank to generate gas comprising hydrogen. The humidifying module includes a humidifying chamber and a gas channel isolated from the humidifying chamber. The filtering device is arranged in the gas channel to receive and filter the gas comprising hydrogen generated by the electrolysis module. The condenser is configured to condense the gas comprising hydrogen outputted by the filtering device. The integrated channel device includes a gas input channel for guiding the gas comprising hydrogen outputted from the condenser into the humidifying chamber.

DEVICES, SYSTEMS, AND METHODS FOR ADMINISTERING HYDROGEN GAS

Resumen de: MX2025008404A

The invention provides devices, systems, and methods for providing hydrogen gas mixtures to a subject. The invention allows hydrogen gas mixtures to be provided at a rate that does not restrict normal or even elevated breathing.

PLANT AND PROCESS COMPRISING AN AUTOTHERMAL REFORMER FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SYNTHETIC FUELS WITHOUT CARBON DIOXIDE EMISSION

Resumen de: EP4653517A1

Eine Anlage zur Herstellung von synthetischen Kraftstoffen, insbesondere von Flugturbinenkraftstoff (Kerosin), Rohbenzin und/oder Diesel, umfasst:a) eine Synthesegasherstellungseinrichtung zur Herstellung eines Kohlenmonoxid, Wasserstoff und Kohlendioxid umfassenden Rohsynthesegases aus i) Kohlendioxid, ii) Wasser, iii) Methan und/oder Wasserstoff und iv) Sauerstoff, wobei die Synthesegasherstellungseinrichtung mindestens einen autothermen Reformer umfasst, wobei der mindestens eine autotherme Reformer mindestens eine Zufuhrleitung i) für Kohlendioxid, ii) für Wasser, iii) für Methan und/oder für Wasserstoff und iv) für Sauerstoff sowie eine Abfuhrleitung für Rohsynthesegas umfasst,b) eine Trenneinrichtung zur Abtrennung von Kohlendioxid aus dem in der Synthesegasherstellungseinrichtung hergestellten Rohsynthesegas mit einer Abfuhrleitung für Kohlendioxid und einer Abfuhrleitung für Synthesegas,c) eine Fischer-Tropsch-Einrichtung zur Herstellung von Kohlenwasserstoffen durch ein Fischer-Tropsch-Verfahren aus dem Synthesegas, aus dem in der Trenneinrichtung Kohlendioxid abgetrennt wurde,d) eine Raffinationseinrichtung zur Raffination der in der Fischer-Tropsch-Einrichtung hergestellten Kohlenwasserstoffe zu den synthetischen Kraftstoffen undei) eine Elektrolyseeinrichtung zur Auftrennung von Wasser in Wasserstoff und Sauerstoff umfasst, wobei die Elektrolyseeinrichtung eine Wasserzufuhrleitung, eine Sauerstoff- oder Luftabfuhrleitung und eine Wasserstoffabfuhrleitung a

HYDROGEN PRODUCTION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR OPERATING HYDROGEN PRODUCTION SYSTEM

Resumen de: EP4653579A1

A hydrogen production system is provided with: a solid oxide electrolysis cell (SOEC) for electrolyzing water vapor; a power supply device for applying a voltage equal to or higher than a thermoneutral voltage to the SOEC; and a water vapor generation device for generating at least part of the water vapor supplied to the SOEC by heating water using surplus heat of the SOEC.

HYDROGEN PLANT

Resumen de: WO2024153322A1

A hydrogen plant (1) comprising - an electrolysis unit (10) having a hydrogen outlet (11) and an oxygen outlet (12); and - at least one turboexpander unit (20) connected to the oxygen outlet (12); wherein the at least one turboexpander unit (20) is connected to power a unit of the hydrogen producing plant (1) through a mechanical drive (30) directly connected to an output shaft of the turboexpander (20).

METODO DE PRODUCCION DE HIDROGENO VERDE A PARTIR DE PIRITA RECUPERADA DE RESIDUOS MINEROS

Resumen de: WO2024170774A1

The present invention relates to a method of producing green hydrogen and associated products from pyrite separated from mine waste (e.g., disposed tailings or active tailings streams) in an energetically self-sustained process. This is achieved by a method according to the present invention comprising the following steps: (a) separation and enrichment of a mine waste material comprising pyrite to obtain a pyrite concentrate, (b) oxidation of the pyrite concentrate to obtain SO2 gas; (c) separation of the SO2 gas; (d) utilization of SO2 gas from step (c) to generate H2 gas and H2SO4 via a SO2-depolarized electrolyzer (SDE) process or a sulfur-iodine-cycle (S-I-cycle) process.

固体酸化物電解セル用カソード材料、ならびにその調製方法およびその使用

Resumen de: CN118028861A

The invention relates to the technical field of solid oxide electrolytic cells, and discloses a solid oxide electrolytic cell cathode material and a preparation method and application thereof. The molecular formula of the solid oxide electrolytic cell cathode material is La < 0.6 > Sr < 0.4 > Fe < 0.8 > Cu < x > Ni < y > O < 3-delta >, x is greater than or equal to 0.01 and less than or equal to 0.2, y is greater than or equal to 0.01 and less than or equal to 0.2, and x + y is equal to 0.2. According to the electrolytic tank prepared by using the cathode material, the raw material CO2 or H2O can be efficiently converted into synthesis gas through electrochemical catalysis, continuous and stable electrolysis operation on high-temperature water vapor or carbon dioxide can be realized under the conditions that the temperature is 800 DEG C and the electrolysis current density is 0.5 A/cm < 2 > or above, and the cathode material has a relatively good industrial application prospect.

アンモニア分解反応用金属複合触媒及びその製造方法

Resumen de: KR20240063313A

One embodiment of the present invention provides a metal composite catalyst for an ammonia decomposition reaction, which comprises: a metal-containing support; and metal nanoparticles dispersed on the surface of the metal-containing support or inside pores, wherein the particle diameter of the metal nanoparticles is 1.5 to 7 nm. more specifically, the metal composite catalyst according to one embodiment of the present invention is manufactured by a polyol process, and can exhibit a great advantage in ammonia decomposition efficiency.

電気化学反応装置の製造方法及び電気化学反応装置

Resumen de: WO2025239002A1

Provided is a method for manufacturing an electrochemical reaction device (1) comprising: an electrochemical cell (2) that includes an electrolyte layer (20), a first electrode (21), and a second electrode (22); a frame (3) that includes a support section (31) and a frame body section (32); and a sealing plate (4) that hermetically separates a second space (122) and an outer peripheral cavity (11) from each other. The sealing plate (4) includes an outer peripheral plate section (42), an inner peripheral plate section (41), and a coupling section (43). The coupling section (43) includes a flexed section (430) flexed so as to protrude in a normal direction Z of the electrolyte layer (20). When forming the flexed section (430), the sealing plate (4), in which the flexed section (430) has not yet been formed, is fixed to the electrochemical cell (2) and the frame (3), and then a buckling step is performed for causing the coupling section (43) to buckle so as to form the flexed section (430) by causing a volume change of at least one of the electrochemical cell (2), the frame (3), or the sealing plate (4).

DUAL H2 PRODUCTION FROM ELECTROCATALYTIC WATER REDUCTION COUPLED WITH FORMALDEHYDE OXIDATION VIA A COPPER-SILVER ELECTROCATALYST

Resumen de: WO2024155894A2

The present disclosure concerns an electrocatalytic system and methods of the use thereof for the generation of hydrogen at both electrodes. In aspects, the present disclosure concerns an anode of a copper-silver bimetallic alloy, Cu3Ag7, and a basic anolyte with an aldehyde therein. The aldehyde reacts with the hydroxyl groups from the catholyte to produce hydrogen and the catholyte reacts water therein with the electrons from the anolyte to also produce hydrogen in a highly Faradaic efficient system. Application of the present disclosure not only provides for production of clean hydrogen, but also offers an approach for aldehyde decontamination.

电化学系统和电解器

Resumen de: DE102024204777A1

Elektrochemisches System mit einem elektrochemischen Stack (1), wobei der Stack (1) einen Einlass (201; 301) aufweist, über den eine Flüssigkeit eingeleitet werden kann, und einen Auslass (202; 302), über den eine Flüssigkeit ausgeleitet werden kann. Der Einlass (201; 301) ist mit einem ersten Flüssigkeitsbehälter (25) verbindbar und der Auslass (202; 302) mit einem zweiten Flüssigkeitsbehälter (32).

膜电极组件和水电解槽

Resumen de: WO2024200434A1

The invention relates to a membrane electrode assembly (1) for a water electrolysis cell, comprising an anode (2), a cathode (3) and a hydrocarbon membrane lying between the anode (2) and the cathode (3), further comprising a first gas recombination layer (5) which is arranged between the anode (2) and the hydrocarbon membrane (4), wherein the first gas recombination layer (5) comprises a noble metal (6), a ceramic material (7) and a proton-conductive polymer (8), and wherein a volume portion of proton-conductive polymer (8) is 24 to 84 volume %, in particular 35 to 75 volume % and in particular 46 to 65 volume %, based on the total volume of the gas recombination layer (5).

Energy production complex system

Resumen de: KR20220009803A

The present invention relates to an energy production complex system based on a liquid compound, including: a water electrolysis device unit for electrolyzing water to produce hydrogen; a hydrogen storage device unit for reacting the hydrogen produced by the water electrolysis unit with a first liquid compound to allow the first liquid compound to become a second liquid compound in which hydrogen is stored; a hydrogen desorption device unit for desorbing the hydrogen stored in the second liquid compound into hydrogen and the first liquid compound; and a fuel cell unit for generating power by receiving the hydrogen desorbed from the hydrogen desorption device unit.

/ METHOD FOR PRODUCING WATER ELECTROLYSIS CATALYST COMPRISING METAL ORGANIC FRAMEWORK/COPPER HYDROXIDE COMPOSITE

Resumen de: KR20250164500A

본 발명은 용매열 합성을 통해 코발트 기반의 금속유기골격체 상에 Cu(OH)2가 나노 시트의 형태로 성장된 복합체를 포함하는 수전해 촉매 및 이의 제조 방법에 관한 것이다.

MOF Photocatalyst Comprising MOF-Based Trimetallic Complex and Hydrogen Evolution Reaction Using the Same

Resumen de: KR20250164535A

본 발명은 MOF 기반 삼중 금속 복합체를 포함하는 광촉매 및 이를 이용한 수소의 생산방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 한 가지의 전이금속을 사용하는 것이 아닌 다양한 전이금속을 사용함으로써 에너지 준위를 변화시켜 밴드갭을 감소시키고, 더 적은 빛으로 많은 수소를 생산할 수 있는 효과가 있다.

Preparation method of highly durable low hydrogen permeability composite electrolyte membrane for water electrolysis and composite electrolyte membrane therefrom

Resumen de: KR20250165094A

본원 발명은 수전해용 고내구성 저수소투과성 복합 전해질막의 제조방법 및 이로부터 제조된 수전해용 복합 전해질막에 대한 것으로, 보다 구체적으로는 고분자 전해질, 라디칼 스캐빈저(radical scavenger); 및 용매를 포함하는 혼합물을 준비하는 단계; 상기 혼합물을 볼밀(ball-mill)하여 고분산 혼합물을 제조하는 단계; 및 상기 고분산 혼합물로 전해질막을 제조하는 제막 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 수전해용 복합 전해질막의 제조방법에 대한 것이다.

Hydrogen and oxygen generator for medical applications

Resumen de: PL448633A1

Przedmiotem zgłoszenia jest generator wodoru i tlenu dla zastosowań medycznych, wytwarzający gaz HHO na drodze reakcji utleniania-redukcji elektrolitu po doprowadzeniu do elektrod potencjału anody i katody. Generator ma dwie płaskie anody (13) i jedną katodę (14) oraz między nimi blachy neutralne (15), odseparowane od siebie dielektrycznymi przekładkami (3), połączone poprzez dwa współosiowe otwory w jeden zespół śrubami scalającymi elektrody (9) i na każdą śrubę (9) nasunięta jest rurka izolacyjna (16) separująca śrubę od katody (14) oraz przekładek (3) i śruby (9) łączą elektrycznie ze sobą obie anody (13) i generator umieszczony jest w szklanym pojemniku na elektrolit (1), zamkniętym szczelnie od dołu pokrywą dolną (5), a do górnej części pojemnika (1) przymocowana jest szczelnie pokrywa górna (4), gdzie w pokrywie górnej (4) umieszczone są szczelnie w dedykowanych otworach śrubowe przyłącza anody (6), katody (7) oraz przewód odprowadzający gaz HHO, przy czym katoda (14) oraz jedna z anod (13) posiadają sztywne wyprowadzenia elektrycznie połączone odpowiednio z przyłączem katody (7) oraz przyłączem anody (6) i śrubowe przyłącza anody (13) i katody (14), odpowiednio (6 i 7), stanowią mocowanie generatora do pokrywy górnej (4).

PEROVSKITE-BASED PHOTOELECTRODE AND PHOTOELECTROCHEMICAL WATER SPLITTING SYSTEM USING THEREOF

Resumen de: WO2025239623A1

The present invention relates to a photoelectrode and a photoelectrochemical water splitting system using same, and more specifically, to a photoelectrode in which a lower electrode, an electron transport layer including SnO2, a light absorption layer including FAPbI3, a hole transport layer, an upper electrode, and a Ni passivation thin film layer are sequentially stacked and can operate when immersed in water, and an efficient and stable large-area water splitting system capable of splitting water and producing hydrogen without an external voltage by using the photoelectrode.

Proceso de descomposición de amoniaco (NH3) en fase acuosa para la obtención de hidrógeno (H2)

电解系统的控制装置及电解系统

Resumen de: US2025361635A1

A control device for an electrolysis system includes a deterioration prediction unit that predicts a degree of deterioration of each of a water electrolysis stack and a compression stack, and a supplied electrical current control unit that controls an electrical current that is supplied to the water electrolysis stack and an electrical current that is supplied to the compression stack, wherein the supplied electrical current control unit controls the electrical current that is supplied to the stack having a larger degree of deterioration from among the water electrolysis stack and the compression stack to be constant, and adaptively controls the electrical current that is supplied to the stack having a smaller degree of deterioration from among the water electrolysis stack and the compression stack.

加圧型電解装置のセル積層体のためのセルフレーム及び複数のセルフレームを含む電解装置セル積層体

Resumen de: AU2023381476A1

A cell frame adapted for use in a pressurised electrolyser cell stack is provided. From an inner circumferential rim of the cell frame, a circumferential radial shelf with inwardly tapering thickness is provided, such that an annular space between a circumferential radial shelf and a neighbouring circumferential radial shelf is provided when cell frames are stacked in alignment with each other, and that outwardly of the circumferential radial shelf, a mobility link is provided which connects the radial shelf to the remaining cell frame.

氢气生成组合物及其制造方法、以及氢气的生成方法

Resumen de: CN120987259A

本发明涉及氢气生成组合物及其制造方法、以及氢气的生成方法。本发明提供能够以高收率和高生成量生成氢气的手段。本发明的一个方式涉及一种氢气生成组合物，其含有粉体形态的氢化镁和粉体形态的柠檬酸，柠檬酸相对于氢化镁的质量比为2.5～3.5的范围，所述氢气生成组合物为加压成型物形态。本发明的另一方式涉及氢气生成组合物的制造方法和氢气的生成方法。

탄소계 층으로 코팅된 부품

Resumen de: WO2024189288A1

The invention relates to a part comprising a metal substrate and a layer of material based on amorphous carbon having sp2 hybridised bonds and sp3 hybridised bonds, wherein the layer has: - a first content of sp3 hybridised bonds on the substrate side; and - a second content of sp3 hybridised bonds on the side of an outer surface of the layer; - the first content being greater than the second content, characterised in that an average content within the layer of sp3 hybridised bonds is between 5% and 65%, and preferably between 5% and 45%, and in that the content of sp3 hybridised bonds changes continuously within the layer.

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR STABILIZING THE OPERATION OF FACILITIES USING HYDROGEN PRODUCED BY LOW CARBON SOURCES

Resumen de: AU2025203497A1

A system and a method for stabilizing hydrogen flow to a downstream process in a facility determining a hydrogen density and pressure profiles in the hydrogen storage unit 5 for different target net hydrogen flows at different time intervals of a time horizon of a renewable power availability profile, determining an operating target net hydrogen flow of a hydrogen feed to the downstream process, determining a target direct hydrogen flow of a hydrogen feed and a target stored hydrogen flow of a hydrogen feed to the downstream process, and controlling the operation of the downstream process based on the operating 10 target hydrogen flows. A system and a method for stabilizing hydrogen flow to a downstream process in a 5 facility determining a hydrogen density and pressure profiles in the hydrogen storage unit for different target net hydrogen flows at different time intervals of a time horizon of a renewable power availability profile, determining an operating target net hydrogen flow of a hydrogen feed to the downstream process, determining a target direct hydrogen flow of a hydrogen feed and a target stored hydrogen flow of a hydrogen feed to the downstream 10 process, and controlling the operation of the downstream process based on the operating target hydrogen flows. ay a y

ELECTROCHEMICAL SYSTEM

Resumen de: US2025354272A1

Provided is an electrochemical system comprising a water electrolysis stack with an anode and a cathode. The system includes a reaction fluid supply line that supplies a reaction fluid to the anode, a first gas-liquid separator located in the reaction fluid supply line to separate the reaction fluid into gaseous and liquid components, and a first filter part positioned upstream of the first gas-liquid separator to filter the reaction fluid. The system further includes a first circulation line that circulates the liquid reaction fluid from the anode back to the first gas-liquid separator. Additionally, a second gas-liquid separator in a discharged fluid discharge line is connected to the cathode, with a second circulation line configured to maintain the ionic purity of the discharged fluid. The system also includes a mechanism to monitor ionic conductivity and selectively control the operation of the water electrolysis stack based on detected ionic levels.

Electrode for Water Electrolysis and Water Electrolysis Cell Comprising the Same

Resumen de: KR20250163681A

본 발명은 CCS 구조 및 CCM 구조가 동시에 적용되고, 원자막 증착법을 이용하여CCS 구조에서 다공성 기재의 일부 영역만이 코팅되도록 함으로서 적은 양의 촉매 사용량으로도 우수한 활성을 구현할 수 있는 수전해용 전극 및 이를 포함하는 수전해 셀에 관한 것이다.

WATER ELECTROLYSIS CELL, WATER ELECTROLYSIS CELL STACK, AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF WATER ELECTROLYSIS CELL

Resumen de: US2025354277A1

A water electrolysis cell according to an embodiment includes: an anode electrode including an anode catalyst layer in which anode catalyst sheets are stacked via a gap, each anode catalyst sheet containing iridium oxide and being in the form of a nanosheet; a cathode electrode including a cathode catalyst layer in which cathode catalyst sheets are stacked via a gap, each cathode catalyst sheet containing platinum and being in the form of a nanosheet; and an electrolyte membrane containing a hydrocarbon-based material, placed between the anode electrode and the cathode electrode.

WATER ELECTROLYSIS PROCESS HAVING AN EXTENDED RANGE OF OPERATION AND RELATED INSTALLATION

Resumen de: US2025354282A1

A water electrolysis process includes recovering a mixture of electrolyte and dioxygen from an anodic compartment and separating it in a dioxygen separator to obtain a dioxygen stream and a dioxygen containing electrolyte stream; recovering a mixture of electrolyte and dihydrogen from an cathodic compartment and separating it in a dihydrogen separator to obtain a dihydrogen stream and a dihydrogen containing electrolyte stream; recirculating the dioxygen containing electrolyte stream and the dihydrogen containing electrolyte stream. Upon detection of conditions susceptible of leading to a dioxygen to dihydrogen ratio greater than a safety OTH threshold in the cathodic compartment or/and to a dihydrogen to dioxygen ratio greater than a safety HTO threshold in the anodic compartment, flushing dihydrogen in electrolyte fed to the or each cathodic compartment, and/or flushing dioxygen in electrolyte fed to the or each anodic compartment.

COMPOSITE FOR ELECTROCATALYSIS AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF

Resumen de: US2025354279A1

The present invention relates to a method of preparing a composite material, in particular one useful as a catalyst in an electrolytic hydrogen evolution reaction and/or the oxygen evolution reaction and/or urea oxidation-assisted water electrolysis. Provided is a method of preparing a composite material, the method comprising the steps of:(i) electrochemically depositing material onto a substrate from a deposition solution comprising a nickel (II) salt and graphene oxide, to obtain a nickel-reduced graphene oxide composite material comprising nickel dispersed on reduced graphene oxide, said composite material being deposited on the substrate;(ii) after step (i), placing the substrate, having the nickel-reduced graphene oxide composite deposited thereon, in an alkaline solution along with a counter electrode; and(iii) after step (ii), partially electrochemically oxidising the nickel, to obtain a partially oxidised nickel-reduced graphene oxide composite material comprising partially oxidised nickel dispersed on reduced graphene oxide, said composite material being deposited on the substrate.The composite of the invention demonstrates high catalytic activity for electrolytic hydrogen production under alkaline water electrolysis conditions (for example, a hydrogen evolution current of up to 500 mA cm−2 at −1.35 V against a Reversible Hydrogen Electrode). High activity is demonstrated even when the substrate (on which the composite is deposited) does not contain any, or at m

CARBON CAPTURE WITH MOLTEN CARBONATE ELECTROLYSIS CELL

Resumen de: US2025354275A1

Systems and methods are provided for integration of molten carbonate electrolysis cells in applications for hydrogen production and for operating turbines using oxycombustion. In some aspects, the unusual output flows from an MCEC (or more typically a plurality of MCECs) can be synergistically used in combination with reverse flow reactors and/or partial oxidation units to allow for hydrogen production while also performing carbon capture. In other embodiments, the anode output from an MCEC (or a plurality of MCECs) can be used as the oxygen-containing gas for a combustion turbine or a furnace.

HYDROGEN AND OXYGEN DEPLETING SYSTEM WITHIN A WATER ELECTROLYSIS INSTALLATION AND RELATED PROCESS

Resumen de: US2025354283A1

A water electrolysis installation includes a dioxygen separator configured to separate a mixture of electrolyte and dioxygen and to obtain an electrolyte with dissolved dioxygen; a dihydrogen separator to separate a mixture of electrolyte and dihydrogen and to obtain an electrolyte with dissolved dihydrogen; a recombination zone configured to receive the electrolytes to produce, at a mixing region, a mixed electrolyte stream. The installation includes a dihydrogen and/or dioxygen depleting system, including a catalyst configured to react dioxygen and dihydrogen dissolved in the mixed electrolyte stream, to produce a treated electrolyte stream with reduced dioxygen and dihydrogen. The depleting system is positioned in contact with the mixed electrolyte stream downstream of the mixing region and upstream of the inlet of the electrochemical stack device.

ELECTRIC ENERGY CONVERSION UNIT, ESPECIALLY FOR THE USE OF ELECTRICITY WITH TIME-VARYING POWER FOR THE PRODUCTION OF HYDROGEN GAS

Resumen de: WO2025238387A1

The subject of the invention relates to an electric energy conversion unit, especially for the use of electricity with time-varying power for the production of hydrogen gas, which has a current conducting piece (2) provided with an input gate (3) that may be connected to the electrical energy supply unit (4), at least one hydrogen gas production subunit (20) connected to the current conducting piece (2), and at least one hydrogen gas storage tank (30) connected to the hydrogen gas production subunit (20), where the hydrogen gas production subunit (20) has an electrolysing cell (21), and the gas output (21a) of the electrolysing cell (21) is connected to the input pipe (31)of the hydrogen gas storage tank (30), and the hydrogen gas storage tank (30) is provided with an unloading pipe (32). It is characteristic of the invention that an electric current regulation subunit (10) is fitted between the input gate (3) of the current conducting piece (2) and the hydrogen gas production subunit (20), where the electric current regulation subunit (10) has at least one transformer (11), a rectifier device (12) and a current intensity regulation device (13), and the current intensity regulation device (13) is interposed between the input gate (3) of the current conducting piece (2) and the input (11a) of the transformer (11), or between the output (11) of the transformer (11) and the input (12a) of the rectifier device (12), or between two transformers (11) in the case of several transfor

ALLOY MATERIALS AND RELATED METHODS FOR PROCESSING HYDROGEN SULFIDE

Resumen de: US2025353743A1

A multi-metal composition and a method utilizing the multi-metal composition is disclosed. The multi-metal composition may comprise: an alloy comprising at least five elements selected from the group consisting of Co, Cr, Fe, Mn, Ni, Al, Mg, Cu, Zn, Zr, Ru, Rh, Pd, Ag, W, Re, Ir, Pt, Pd, Au, Ce, Yb, Sn, Ca, Be, Mo, V, W, and Sr. The method may comprise: providing a multi-metal composition comprising an alloy comprising at least five elements selected from the group consisting of Co, Cr, Fe, Mn, Ni, Al, Mg, Cu, Zn, Zr, Ru, Rh, Pd, Ag, W, Re, Ir, Pt, Pd, Au, Ce, Yb, Sn, Ca, Be, Mo, V, W, and Sr; and interacting a gas stream comprising hydrogen sulfide with the multi-metal composition.

METHODS FOR PHOTOCATALYTIC WATER SPLITTING OF PRODUCED WATERS