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METHODS FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN

Resumen de: EP4570745A1

The present disclosure relates to apparatuses for producing hydrogen, and to top-down methods for producing nanoparticles. Different mechanical mills may be used to break down micron sized soil or sand particles and to react the particles with water, particularly sea water.

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SEPARATING RESIDUAL AMMONIA AND WATER FROM CRACKED AMMONIA

Resumen de: EP4570743A1

A method for producing hydrogen using a feed stream comprising ammonia is provided. The method may include the steps of: cracking a gaseous ammonia feed comprising ammonia and at least 0.15% water vapor in an ammonia cracker to produce a cracked gas stream comprising hydrogen, nitrogen, unreacted ammonia, and water vapor; cooling the cracked gas stream to a separation temperature that is sufficient for condensing at least a portion of the unreacted ammonia and the water vapor to form a dual phase fluid; separating the dual phase fluid in a separator that is configured to produce an aqueous ammonia stream and a vapor stream, the vapor stream comprising predominantly of hydrogen and nitrogen; wherein the separation temperature is below 0°C.

Hybrid low-high temperature electrolysis with heat recovery

Resumen de: GB2636333A

A system comprising two electrolysis subsystems for electrolysis of water to produce hydrogen, wherein the first subsystem produces waste thermal energy and the second uses this energy. One of the subsystems may use a low-temperature electrolysis technology and the other a high-temperature technology. Said low-temperature process may be anionic exchange membrane (AEM) electrolysis, alkaline electrolysis or a combination. The high-temperature process may be solid oxide electrolysis cell (SOEC) electrolysis. The waste thermal energy may be recovered into a heat exchange fluid and the system may also comprise a heater or a steam generator. Also claimed is a method for the system.

HYDROGEN GAS GENERATION USING AMMONIA

Resumen de: EP4570949A1

A hydrogen gas generation system comprises a reactor chamber, an elongate cathode, an ammonia inlet, a hydrogen gas outlet, and a collection outlet. The reactor chamber has an input end and an output end. A wall of the reactor chamber between the input end and the output end is an anode. The elongate cathode extends between the input end and the output end through an interior of the reactor chamber. The ammonia inlet is positioned to introduce a liquid ammonia into the reactor chamber such that the liquid ammonia flows in a direction from the input end to the output end. The hydrogen gas outlet at the output end, wherein a hydrogen gas generated in the reactor chamber exits the reactor chamber through the hydrogen gas outlet. The collection outlet is at the output end. Nitrogenous compounds exit the reactor chamber through the collection outlet.

HYDROGEN ION CONDUCTIVE MULTI-LAYER COMPOSITE MEMBRANE

Resumen de: EP4571906A1

The present invention relates to a hydrogen ion conductive multilayer composite membrane comprising one or more inner reinforced membrane comprising a porous PTFE layer impregnated with an ionomer composition and outer reinforced membranes positioned on both sides of the inner reinforced membrane, wherein the outer reinforced membranes comprise a porous PTFE layer impregnated with an ionomer composition.

METHOD FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN

Resumen de: EP4570742A1

A method for producing hydrogen comprises a) performing water electrolysis to produce oxygen and a first hydrogen product stream; b) reforming a hydrocarbon stream with oxygen to produce a reformed stream containing CO_x and hydrogen; c) optionally, subjecting said reformed stream to a water gas shift process to produce a shifted product stream containing additional hydrogen and carbon dioxide; and separating hydrogen from the shifted product stream to produce a second hydrogen product stream; and d) directing oxygen produced in step a), optionally after buffering, to step b). The method allows for producing constant, continuous and uninterrupted amounts of emission-free hydrogen accomodating external influences such as fluctuations with weather conditions, day-night cycles and seasons. Said process can be run continuously and is not reliant on only one energy source which might be fluctuating.

AN ELECTROLYZER WITH A MULTI-PARAMETER MEASUREMENT SYSTEM

Resumen de: EP4570950A1

The present invention relates to an electrolyzer designed for the generation of hydrogen and oxygen through water electrolysis. The electrolyzer comprises a housing structure accommodating at least one electrolytic cell, which includes an anode, a cathode, and an ion-conducting membrane. A water inlet is provided to introduce water into the electrolytic cell, and an electrical power source is operatively connected to the anode and cathode to facilitate the electrolysis process. The electrolyzer also includes separate outlets for the efficient extraction of hydrogen and oxygen generated during electrolysis. A multi-parameter optical measurement system is integrated within the electrolyzer. This system features at least one optical fiber with multiple sensing points distributed along its length, each capable of detecting various operational parameters within the electrolyzer.

OFFSHORE HYDROGEN PRODUCTION

Resumen de: WO2024184065A1

An offshore hydrogen production platform (100) is described comprising a support structure (101) and plurality of vertically spaced decks (110, 111, 112) arranged to be supported by the support structure (101). The plurality of vertically spaced decks (110,111, 112) comprise an uppermost deck (110), and wherein the uppermost deck (110) comprises a hydrogen production equipment (130). The offshore hydrogen production platform (100) further comprises an enclosure (113) arranged to encapsulate the hydrogen production equipment (130). Also described is a method of producing hydrogen using hydrogen production equipment (130) located on a uppermost deck (110) of an offshore hydrogen platform (100).

ELECTROCHEMICAL HYDROGEN PRODUCTION UTILIZING AMMONIA WITH OXIDANT INJECTION

Resumen de: CN119677896A

In one embodiment, discussed herein is a method of producing hydrogen, the method comprising: (a) providing an electrochemical reactor having an anode, a cathode, and a membrane between the anode and the cathode, where the membrane is both electronically and ionically conductive; (b) introducing a first stream to the anode, wherein the first stream comprises ammonia; (c) introducing an oxidizing agent to the anode; and (d) introducing a second stream to the cathode, wherein the second stream comprises water and provides a reducing environment to the cathode; wherein the hydrogen is generated from water in an electrochemical manner; wherein the first stream and the second stream are separated by the membrane; and wherein the oxidant and the second stream are separated by the membrane.

ELECTROLYZER CELL MODULE AND METHOD OF OPERATING THEREOF USING SEPARATE STACK AIR FLOW AND PRODUCT COOLING FLOW

Resumen de: EP4570958A2

A method of operating an electrolyzer module includes providing a first air stream and steam into a stack of electrolyzer cells located in a hotbox and outputting a product stream containing hydrogen and steam, and an oxygen exhaust stream, providing the product stream to an internal product cooler (IPC) heat exchanger located in the hotbox to reduce the temperature of the product stream by transferring heat to the first air stream, and providing the product stream from the IPC to an external product cooler (EPC) heat exchanger located outside of the hotbox and inside of a cabinet housing the hotbox to further reduce the temperature of the product stream by transferring heat to a fluid stream.

ELECTROLYZER SYSTEM AND METHOD OF OPERATING SAME WITH INTERMITTENT POWER SOURCES

Resumen de: EP4570957A2

A method operating an electrolyzer system includes producing hydrogen by electrolysis of steam in at least one electrolyzer cell stack of the electrolyzer system using power received from an intermittent power source, detecting a reduction in a level of power received from the intermittent power source below a first threshold, decreasing a rate of producing hydrogen in response to the detected reduction in the level power below the first threshold, detecting a reduction in a level of power received from the intermittent power source below a second first threshold that is lower than the first threshold, and switching the electrolyzer system into a hot standby mode in which the electrolyzer system does not produce hydrogen and maintains the least one electrolyzer cell stack above a predetermined threshold temperature.

A WATER ELECTROLYZER CELL, RELATED STACK OF WATER ELECTROLYZER CELLS AND PROCESS

Resumen de: EP4570955A1

The cell (26) comprises a cell casing (34) defining an anodic compartment (36) and a cathodic compartment (38), the anodic compartment (36) comprising an anode chamber (50) and the cathodic compartment (38) comprising a cathode chamber (58), the cell casing (34) comprising a membrane (40) separating the anode chamber (50) from the cathode chamber (58).The anodic compartment (36) defines, within the cell casing (34), an anodic degassing cavity (52) located on top of the anode chamber (50), the cathodic compartment (38) defining, within the cell casing (34), an cathodic degassing cavity (60) located on top of the cathode chamber (58). The cell casing (34) comprises a partition wall (42) tightly separating the anodic degassing cavity (52) from the cathodic degassing cavity (60).

COATED DIAPHRAGM FOR USE IN A ZERO-GAP ELECTROLYSIS CELL DESIGNED FOR GREEN HYDROGEN PRODUCTION

Resumen de: EP4570954A1

The invention relates to a coated diaphragm (16) of an electrochemical device (8) for alkaline electrolysis. The diaphragm (16) comprises an alkaline membrane (18) coated on at least one side with a catalyst layer (20). The catalyst layer (20) is obtained by deposition of at least one metallic catalyst on the membrane (18) by physical vapor deposition, the metallic catalyst being chosen between Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zr, Nb, Mo, Hf, Ta, W and any combination thereof.

使用氨的氢气生成

Resumen de: EP4570949A1

A hydrogen gas generation system comprises a reactor chamber, an elongate cathode, an ammonia inlet, a hydrogen gas outlet, and a collection outlet. The reactor chamber has an input end and an output end. A wall of the reactor chamber between the input end and the output end is an anode. The elongate cathode extends between the input end and the output end through an interior of the reactor chamber. The ammonia inlet is positioned to introduce a liquid ammonia into the reactor chamber such that the liquid ammonia flows in a direction from the input end to the output end. The hydrogen gas outlet at the output end, wherein a hydrogen gas generated in the reactor chamber exits the reactor chamber through the hydrogen gas outlet. The collection outlet is at the output end. Nitrogenous compounds exit the reactor chamber through the collection outlet.

用于碱性水电解的隔离件

Resumen de: WO2024094454A2

A separator for alkaline hydrolysis comprising a porous layer, the porous layer comprising inorganic particles, characterized in that the inorganic particles have a fraction of primary particles having a diameter above 100 nm of lower than 3 % by number, as measured by Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM).

用于碱性水电解的隔离件

Resumen de: WO2024094453A2

A separator for alkaline hydrolysis comprising a porous layer, the porous layer comprising zirconium oxide particles, characterized in that the zirconium oxide particles have a particle size of 70 nm or less, measured using the Debye-Scherrer equation on the (-111) reflection of a powder X-ray diffraction pattern of the zirconium oxide particles.

CATALYST AND METHOD OF DECOMPOSING GASEOUS AMMONIA

Resumen de: US2025187912A1

A catalyst includes a ruthenium metal loaded on a support, wherein the support has a chemical formula of AxB(1-x)Oy. A is an alkaline earth metal, B is aluminum, zinc, cerium, manganese, or a combination thereof, x is 0.05 to 0.50, and y is chemical stoichiometry. The catalyst may further include an auxiliary agent loaded on the support. The catalyst can be used to decompose gaseous ammonia.

DEVICE FOR GENERATING HYDROGEN GAS AND OXYGEN GAS FROM WATER, AND SYSTEM FOR THE SAME PURPOSE, WHICH INCLUDES THE DEVICE

Resumen de: US2025188621A1

Device for generating hydrogen gas and oxygen gas from water, comprising a case, which forms a hydrolysis chamber designed to contain an amount of water; electrode means that act as a cathode and an anode; and gas-separating means, disposed in the hydrolysis chamber between the cathode and the anode, which comprise a permeable membrane segment suitable for preventing the generated hydrogen gas and oxygen gas from passing through the permeable membrane segment and mixing together, the hydrolysis chamber being divided into a first portion that contains the cathode and a second portion that contains the anode, wherein the first and second chamber portions are in fluid communication with respective pipes for hydrogen gas and oxygen gas. Another object of the invention is a system for the same purpose, comprising at least one device as described above.

NEW ENERGY HYDROGEN PRODUCTION SYSTEM AND CONTROL METHOD THEREFOR

Resumen de: US2025188620A1

A new energy hydrogen production system and a control method therefor. In the new energy hydrogen production system, a new energy input module supplies power to electrolytic cells by means of a power conversion module; and a control system of the new energy hydrogen production system is used for controlling, according to the power of the new energy input module, the power conversion module to work, such that among N electrolytic cells in an operation state, at least N-1 electrolytic cells work in a preset load range. The preset load range is a corresponding load range having the highest system efficiency in an electrolytic cell working range division result prestored in the control system.

ELECTROLYSIS CELL

Resumen de: US2025188628A1

An electrolysis cell for chlor-alkali or alkaline water electrolysis comprises two cell elements each defining an electrode chamber by providing a back wall and sidewalls of the electrode chambers, an electrode accommodated in each of the electrode chambers, and a sheet-like separator extending in a height direction and a width direction of the electrolysis cell, the separator being interposed in a joint between the two cell elements and providing a separating wall between the electrode chambers, wherein at least one of the electrodes is made from a sheet of metallic mesh, which is supported by a plurality of webs attached to the back wall of the respective electrode chamber, the webs extending in the height direction of the electrolysis cell, and wherein a plurality of ribs extending in the width direction of the electrolysis cell is carried by the webs, wherein the electrode is disposed on the plurality of ribs.

OXYNITRIDE CATALYST AND HYDROGEN EVOLUTION DEVICE

Resumen de: US2025188630A1

An oxynitride catalyst includes NiaMbNcOd, wherein M is Nb, Mn, or Co, a>0, b>0, c>0, d>0, and a+b+c+d=1. A hydrogen evolution device includes an anode and a cathode dipped in an electrolyte, and the anode includes the oxynitride catalyst. The oxynitride catalyst can be disposed on a support. The oxynitride catalyst may have a polyhedral structure.

HYDROPOWER-ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM

Resumen de: US2025188633A1

The present invention relates to the generation of at least one electrolysis product, in particular to a hydropower-electrolysis system, a hydro power plant and a method for generating at least one electrolysis product. An electrolysis assembly includes a plurality of electrolysis cells configured to generate, upon provision of a direct electrical current, at least one electrolysis product from a supply medium. A hydropower assembly is electrically connected to the electrolysis assembly for operating the electrolysis cells of the electrolysis assembly based on electrical power generated by the hydropower assembly.

METHODS FOR ENHANCED ELECTROLYTIC LOADING OF HYDROGEN

Resumen de: US2025188632A1

An electrolytic method of loading hydrogen into a cathode includes placing the cathode and an anode in an electrochemical reaction vessel filled with a solvent, mixing a DC component and an AC component to produce an electrolytic current, and applying an electrolytic current to the cathode. The DC component includes cycling between: a first voltage applied to the cathode for a first period of time, a second voltage applied to the cathode for a second period of time, wherein the second voltage is higher than the first voltage, and wherein the second period of time is shorter than the first period of time. The peak sum of the voltages supplied by the DC component and AC component is higher than the dissociation voltage of the solvent. The AC component is selected based on a local minimum of a Nyquist plot to minimize energy loss while maintaining hydrogen transport.

IRIDIUM-NICKEL CATALYST FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL, PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF AND MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY USING THE SAME

Resumen de: US2025188631A1

An embodiment water electrolysis catalyst includes iridium oxide including a rutile phase and iridium-nickel oxide including a hexagonal phase. An embodiment method of preparing a water electrolysis catalyst includes preparing a mixture including an iridium precursor, a nickel precursor, and cysteamine hydrochloride, drying the mixture, grinding the dried mixture, and firing a ground product, wherein the water electrolysis catalyst includes iridium oxide including a rutile phase and iridium-nickel oxide including a hexagonal phase.

POWER CONTROL FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION

Resumen de: US2025188629A1

A power control device for a hydrogen production system according to one aspect includes: a power generation device that generates electric power by using renewable energy; a hydrogen production device that produces hydrogen by using electric power generated by the power generation device; and a connector that connects the power generation device and the hydrogen production device to an electric power system. The power control device determines a power command value to be supplied to the hydrogen production device based on electric power generated by the power generation device and electric power that reversely flows to the electric power system so that hydrogen is produced in a state where a reverse power flow to the electric power system continuously occurs.

ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM COMPRISING A PRESSURE ELECTROLYZER, AND METHOD FOR OPERATING AN ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM OF THIS TYPE

Resumen de: AU2023397261A1

The invention relates to an electrolysis system (1) with a pressure electrolyzer (3) for generating hydrogen (H

BIOMASS PYROLYSIS INTEGRATED WITH BIO-REDUCTION OF METAL ORES, HYDROGEN PRODUCTION, AND/OR ACTIVATED-CARBON PRODUCTION

Resumen de: US2025188565A1

Improved processes and systems are disclosed for producing renewable hydrogen suitable for reducing metal ores, as well as for producing activated carbon. Some variations provide a process comprising: pyrolyzing biomass to generate a biogenic reagent comprising carbon and a pyrolysis off-gas; converting the pyrolysis off-gas to additional reducing gas and/or heat; reacting at least some of the biogenic reagent with a reactant to generate a reducing gas; and chemically reducing a metal oxide in the presence of the reducing gas. Some variations provide a process for producing renewable hydrogen by biomass pyrolysis to generate a biogenic reagent, conversion of the biogenic reagent to a reducing gas, and separation and recovery of hydrogen from the reducing gas. A reducing-gas composition for reducing a metal oxide is provided, comprising renewable hydrogen according to a hydrogen-isotope analysis. Reacted biogenic reagent may also be recovered as an activated carbon product. Many variations are disclosed.

Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Elektrode für die Verwendung bei der alkalischen Elektrolyse von Wasser sowie Elektrode

Resumen de: DE102023134698A1

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Elektrode (10) für die Verwendung bei der alkalischen Elektrolyse von Wasser, das Verfahren umfassend Bereitstellen eines metallischen Substrats (12), Bereitstellen eines Beschichtungswerkstoffes (26), umfassend ein Pulver (28) aus einem Katalysatormaterial (20) und nicht-metallische Partikel (24), und Beschichten zumindest eines Abschnitts des Substrats mit dem Beschichtungswerkstoff. Die Erfindung betrifft auch derart herstellte Elektroden.

CATALYTIC COATING

Resumen de: WO2025119989A1

The invention concerns a method of electrolysing water using an electrolyser comprising an anode; a cathode and optionally a separator; wherein at least one of the cathode and the separator comprises a substrate and a coating, and the coating comprises 9.5 to 35 wt% chromium; 10 to 75 wt% cobalt; and 10 to 60 wt% of one or more further transition metals and/or one or more non-metallic elements selected from C, P, N and B.

Elektrolysesystem

Resumen de: DE102023212354A1

Elektrolysesystem mit einem Stack (1), der einen Anodenraum (2) und einen Kathodenraum (3) aufweist und der dazu eingerichtet ist, Wasser elektrolytisch in Wasserstoff und Sauerstoff aufzuspalten, wobei der Kathodenraum (3) einen Einlass (9) und einen Auslass (10) aufweist. Dem Stack (1) ist ein Gas-Flüssig-Separator (11) zugeordnet, der über eine Ausleitung (12) mit dem Auslass (10) des Kathodenraums (3) verbunden ist und in dem Flüssigkeit von Gas getrennt wird, wobei der Gas-Flüssig-Separator einen Gasauslass (13) zum Abströmen des abgetrennten Gases aufweist. Der Gasauslass (13) mündet in einen zentralen Gas-Flüssig-Separator (25) zur Trennung von Flüssigkeit und Gas.

Offshore-Elektrolysesystem sowie Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Offshore-Elektrolysesystems

Resumen de: DE102023212440A1

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Offshore-Elektrolysesystem (100) umfassend eine Windkraftanlage (1) mit einem auf dem Meeresgrund verankerten Turm (19) und mit einer Elektrolyseanlage (5), wobei die Elektrolyseanlage (5) mit einer Versorgungsleitung (11) an die Windkraftanlage (1) angeschlossen ist, und wobei die Elektrolyseanlage (5) einen in einem Container (9) angeordneten Elektrolyseur (13) aufweist, wobei der Container (9) unterhalb des Meeresspiegels (25) angeordnet ist.Die Erfindung betrifft weiterhin ein Verfahren zum Betrieb eines entsprechenden Offshore-Elektrolysesystems. Dabei wird von einem unterhalb des Meeresspiegels (25) angeordneten Elektrolyseur (13) der Elektrolyseanlage (5) Wasser in Wasserstoff (H2) und Sauerstoff zerlegt, wobei der erzeugte Wasserstoff (H2) über eine Produktgasleitung (7) abtransportiert wird.

Pt/LaNiO3 Pt/LaNiO3 hydrogen generation reaction catalyst and method for producing the same

Resumen de: KR20250085126A

본 발명은 수전해 수소발생반응용 Pt/LaNiO3 촉매에 관한 것으로서, 상세하게는, 수전해 시스템에서 수소발생반응(HER) 전극에 적용되는 신규 촉매로써 수전해시 동일 전압에서의 수소발생 반응성이 우수하며, 또한 과전압을 낮추는 효율, 촉매 안정성이 우수한 수전해 수소발생반응용 Pt/LaNiO3 촉매에 관한 것이다.

Eco-friendly e-fuel manufacturing system and method using hydrogen and carbon dioxide

Resumen de: KR20250085401A

본 발명은 이퓨얼(e-fuel)을 제조하기 위한 시스템 및 방법에 관한 것으로, 본 발명에 따르면, 최근, 환경오염 문제가 날로 심각해지면서 기존의 석유나 가스 등의 연료를 대신하여 친환경 연료에 대한 요구가 높아짐에 따라 기존의 화석연료에 비해 이산화탄소 배출량을 크게 감소할 수 있는 친환경 연료로서 이퓨얼(E-Fuel)이 제시된 바 있으나, 전체적인 제조공정이 복잡하여 가격이 매우 높은 단점이 있었던 종래기술의 이퓨얼 제조시스템 및 방법들의 문제점을 해결하기 위해, 수소(H2)와 이산화탄소(CO2)를 이용하여 촉매반응을 통해 친환경적으로 이퓨얼을 생성할 수 있도록 구성됨으로써, 보다 친환경적으로 이퓨얼을 생산할 수 있는 동시에, 이퓨얼 제조시스템의 생산성을 높이고 전체적인 비용을 절감할 수 있도록 구성되는 수소와 이산화탄소를 이용한 이퓨얼 제조시스템 및 방법이 제공된다.

Water electrolyser stack having a range of half-cell frames

Resumen de: DK202330343A1

Water electrolyser stack having a range of half-cell frames which each circumscribes one of an anolytic or a catholytic process chamber and which half-cell frames are arranged and aligned in an array between a proximal electric current injector/collector plate and a distal electric current injector/collector plate, and where each half-cell frame comprises an embedded furrow flow channel adapted to serve an electrolyte flow from a stack internal inflow manifold channel to a corresponding anolytic or catholytic reaction chamber and an embedded furrow flow channel adapted to serve an electrolyte and gas outflow from a corresponding anolytic or catholytic reaction chamber to a corresponding stack internal manifold channel wherein each of the embedded furrow flow channels comprise at least one fluid and/or gas trap section.

アルカリ電解槽システム中で使用するためのスペーサーフレーム

Resumen de: TW202409348A

An alkaline electrolyzer system comprising an electrochemical cell in proximity to a spacer frame is provided. The spacer frame contains a polymer composition that includes a polymer matrix that contains at least one polyarylene sulfide.

MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY

Resumen de: WO2025121289A1

Provided is a membrane electrode assembly capable of suppressing hydrogen crossover.　The membrane electrode assembly is for solid macromolecule-type water electrolysis and comprises: an anode having a catalyst layer; a cathode having a catalyst layer; and a solid macromolecule electrolyte membrane disposed between the anode and the cathode. At least one of the catalyst layer in the anode and the catalyst layer in the cathode includes a fluorine-containing polymer having an ion exchange group, and having a unit having a cyclic ether structure.

A HYDROGEN SULFIDE SEPARATION SYSTEM AND METHOD

Resumen de: WO2025122112A1

The invention relates to a hydrogen sulfide separation system (A) and method for producing pure hydrogen (30) with high efficiency and environmental sustainability for the energy sector, while also converting sulfur (40) into economic value by producing sulfuric acid (60) The system includes a gasification unit (100) to convert liquid hydrogen sulfide (10) into gaseous hydrogen sulfide (20), an electrolyzer (200) equipped with a palladium-alloy membrane (290) to separate hydrogen (30) and sulfur (40) through electrolysis, and an oxidation unit (300) to oxidize sulfur (40) using hydrogen (30) and oxygen (50), resulting in sulfuric acid (60). The method enhances energy efficiency, reduces operating costs, and offers a sustainable solution for hydrogen production.

Hydrogen Generation Device

Resumen de: US2025186304A1

A hydrogen generation device includes a tubular tank and a top lid combined with the tank. An immersion tube in which a hydrogen generating agent package is stuffed is placed in the tank. The hydrogen generating agent package is submerged in water after water is poured in the tank to generate hydrogen, which is released through a tank opening of the tank. The hydrogen generating agent package accommodates hydrogen generating agent powders including calcium oxide and aluminum powders, both of which are mixed and wrapped with a nonwoven fabric, as well as a little catalytic sodium carbonate added inside. For inhibition of free radicals and promotion of metabolism, the hydrogen generation device is further provided with a connector and a hose for a skin-care instrument, a nasal mask, an eye shield or an ear cleaner through which hydrogen is supplied as required.

ELECTROLYZER SYSTEM INCLUDING A HEAT PUMP AND METHOD OF OPERATING THEREOF

Resumen de: EP4567157A2

An electrolyzer system includes stacks of electrolyzer cells configured receive steam and air, and output a hydrogen product stream and an oxygen exhaust stream, and a first heat pump configured to extract heat from the oxygen exhaust stream to generate a first portion of the steam provided to the stacks.

CATALYTIC COATING

Resumen de: EP4567153A1

A method of electrolysing water, the method comprising:- providing an electrolyser comprising an anode; a cathode and optionally a separator;- contacting the cathode and/or the anode with an aqueous alkaline solution comprising water; and- electrolysing the water using a potential difference from the anode to the cathode,wherein at least one of the cathode and the separator comprises a substrate and a coating, wherein the coating comprises 9.5 to 35 wt% chromium; 10 to 75 wt% cobalt; and 10 to 60 wt% one or more further transition metals and/or one or more non-metallic elements selected from C, P, N and B, and wherein the coating catalyses hydrogen evolution at the cathode.

AN ELECTROLYSER

Resumen de: EP4567159A2

There is disclosed an electrolyser (10, 20, 50) for operation at supercritical conditions, in which chambers (200, 210, 520) for retaining respective fluid reaction products are separated by a porous wall which permits a flow of electrolyte fluid therethrough and which inhibits a reverse flow of the respective reaction product. There is also disclosed a method of operating an electrolyser.

METHOD FOR HEATING A FURNACE

Resumen de: CN119630834A

The invention relates to a method for heating a furnace comprising radiant tubes and capable of heat-treating a running steel product, comprising the following steps: i. Supplying H2 and O2 to at least one of said radiant tubes such that said H2 and said O2 combine into heat and steam; ii. Recovering said steam from said at least one of said radiant tubes; iii. Electrolyzing the steam to produce H2 and O2; iv. Supplying said H2 and O2 produced in step iii to at least one of said radiant tubes such that said H2 and O2 combine into heat and steam.

CARBON NITRIDES WITH HIGHLY CRYSTALLINE FRAMEWORK AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING SAME

Resumen de: AU2022322636A1

A highly crystalline mesoporous sulphur functionalized carbon nitride and a process for producing the same. The process including the steps of: providing a carbon nitride precursor material; mixing the carbon nitride precursor material with a metal salt to form a first mixture; and, thermally treating the first mixture to produce the crystalline carbon nitride.

MOLYBDENUM CARBIDE, COMPOSITE, CATALYST INK, PRODUCTION METHOD FOR MOLYBDENUM CARBIDE, AND PRODUCTION METHOD FOR COMPOSITE

Resumen de: EP4567079A1

Molybdenum carbide includes a Mo₂C crystal structure, in which a content of carbon with respect to a total mass (100 mass%) of the molybdenum carbide is 6% or more.

PROCESS OF MANUFACTURING AN ELECTROCATALYST FOR ALKALINE WATER ELECTROLYSIS

Resumen de: CN119604469A

The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing an electrocatalyst for alkaline water electrolysis, said method comprising the steps of: (i) generating an aqueous electrolyte comprising suspended graphene and graphite nanoplatelets having lt in an electrochemical cell; the present invention relates to an electrolytic cell having a thickness of 100 nm, where the electrolytic cell comprises: a graphite negative electrode, (b) a graphite positive electrode, (c) an aqueous electrolyte comprising ions in a solvent, the ions comprising cations and anions, where the anions comprise sulfate anions; and wherein the method comprises the step of passing an electric current through the electrolysis cell to obtain exfoliated graphene and graphite nanosheet structures in the aqueous electrolyte in an amount greater than 5 g/l; (ii) forming an electroplating bath (2) comprising suspended graphene and graphite nanoplatelets in an amount greater than 2 g/l, said acidic electroplating bath comprising an aqueous solution of nickel sulfate and an electroplating solution comprising suspended graphene and graphite nanoplatelets in an amount greater than 5 g/l (thickness lt; 100 nm) of an aqueous electrolyte of step (i); and (iii) electrodepositing a combined layer of Ni or Ni alloy with graphene and graphite particles from the electroplating bath on a support to form an electrocatalyst.

A SOLID OXIDE CELL STACK SYSTEM COMPRISING A MULTI-STREAM SOLID OXIDE CELL STACK HEAT EXCHANGER

Resumen de: US2025149602A1

A SOC stack system comprises one or more solid oxide cell stacks and multi-stream solid oxide cell stack heat exchanger(s).

HYDROGEN PRODUCTION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING HYDROGEN PRODUCTION SYSTEM

Resumen de: EP4567158A1

Provided is a hydrogen production system (100) including: an electrolysis module (19) that supplies steam to a hydrogen electrode (11) including a metal component and produces hydrogen through steam electrolysis; a hydrogen storage facility (40) that stores the generated hydrogen; a steam supply unit (20) that supplies steam to the hydrogen electrode (11); a regulation unit (50) that regulates a supply amount of the hydrogen supplied from the hydrogen storage facility (40) to the hydrogen electrode (11) and a supply amount of the steam supplied from the steam supply unit (20) to the hydrogen electrode (11); and a control device (80) for controlling the regulation unit (50) to switch a heating medium supply state in which a heating medium is supplied from a heating medium supply unit (70) to the hydrogen electrode (11) to a steam supply state in which steam is supplied from the steam supply unit (20) to the hydrogen electrode (11), in response to the electrolysis module (19) exceeding a first switching temperature when activating the electrolysis module (19).

NiMo-MoO3-X多孔纳米棒的制备方法及包含制备的NiMo-MoO3-X多孔纳米棒的用于水电解的阴极催化剂

Resumen de: WO2024058606A1

The present invention relates to a method for preparing a NiMo-MoO3-x porous nanorod catalyst on the basis of a metal-organic framework and a non-precious alloy catalyst prepared thereby. The method for preparing a non-precious alloy catalyst according to the present invention can produce an alloy catalyst retaining excellent HER performance close to that of a commercial platinum catalyst by forming porous nanorods with a wide surface area having a combination of an alloy and an oxide.

触媒与分解氨的方法

Resumen de: US2025187912A1

A catalyst includes a ruthenium metal loaded on a support, wherein the support has a chemical formula of AxB(1-x)Oy. A is an alkaline earth metal, B is aluminum, zinc, cerium, manganese, or a combination thereof, x is 0.05 to 0.50, and y is chemical stoichiometry. The catalyst may further include an auxiliary agent loaded on the support. The catalyst can be used to decompose gaseous ammonia.

氢气发生装置

Resumen de: US2025186304A1

A hydrogen generation device includes a tubular tank and a top lid combined with the tank. An immersion tube in which a hydrogen generating agent package is stuffed is placed in the tank. The hydrogen generating agent package is submerged in water after water is poured in the tank to generate hydrogen, which is released through a tank opening of the tank. The hydrogen generating agent package accommodates hydrogen generating agent powders including calcium oxide and aluminum powders, both of which are mixed and wrapped with a nonwoven fabric, as well as a little catalytic sodium carbonate added inside. For inhibition of free radicals and promotion of metabolism, the hydrogen generation device is further provided with a connector and a hose for a skin-care instrument, a nasal mask, an eye shield or an ear cleaner through which hydrogen is supplied as required.

一种双阳极电催化制备砷烷的装置及应用

Resumen de: CN118374814A

The invention discloses a device for preparing arsine through double-anode electro-catalysis and application, the device comprises a cathode electrolytic bath and two anode electrolytic baths arranged on the two sides of the cathode electrolytic bath, the cathode electrolytic bath and the anode electrolytic baths are separated through diaphragms, and anode catalysts are tightly attached to the side faces, facing the anode electrolytic baths, of the diaphragms; a cathode electrode is inserted into the cathode electrolytic bath and is connected with the negative electrode of the power supply through a wire, and the two anode catalysts on the two opposite sides of the two diaphragms are connected in parallel through wires and are connected with the positive electrode of the power supply. According to the invention, a dual-channel anode electrolytic bath structure is designed, and the capacity of transferring protons by reaction is regulated and controlled by increasing the quantity of the anode electrolytic bath and the anode catalyst, so that the current density of the reaction is directly improved, on one hand, the oxygen generation rate of the anode is improved, and on the other hand, the generation of cathode arsine is accelerated.

二酸化炭素回収を伴う水素、炭素、電気、および鋼鉄の同時製造

Resumen de: CN119013421A

The hydrocarbon feed stream is exposed to heat in the absence of oxygen to convert the hydrocarbon feed stream into a solid stream and a gas stream. The gas stream is separated into an off-gas stream and a first hydrogen stream. The carbon is separated from the solids stream to produce a carbon stream. The water stream is electrolyzed to produce an oxygen stream and a second hydrogen stream. Iron ore is reduced to produce iron by flowing hydrogen through the iron ore. The iron and a first portion of the carbon in the carbon stream are combined to produce steel. At least a portion of the oxygen in the oxygen stream and a second portion of the carbon in the carbon stream are combined to produce electrical energy and a carbon dioxide stream.

一种双梯度自支撑析氢电极的制备方法及应用

Resumen de: CN119243213A

The invention relates to the technical field of electro-catalysis hydrogen evolution, and discloses a preparation method and application of a double-gradient self-supporting hydrogen evolution electrode. The preparation method comprises the following steps: forming an oxygen-containing hydrophilic group on the surface of conductive carbon cloth to obtain pretreated carbon cloth; a metal organic framework composed of Co and dimethylimidazole grows on the surface of the pretreated carbon cloth in an in-situ self-growth mode, the metal organic framework forms triangular protrusions on the surface of the pretreated carbon cloth, roasting is conducted, and a geometric gradient electrode is obtained; and covering the surface of the geometric gradient electrode with a mask distributed with a plurality of through holes, applying a hydrophobic and aerophilic coating on the surface of the geometric gradient electrode through the through holes, and forming a plurality of hydrophobic and aerophilic areas on the surface of the geometric gradient electrode. By adopting the preparation method disclosed by the invention, the overpotential and the overpotential growth rate of the electrode under high current density can be effectively reduced.

水电解催化剂、其制备方法及使用该催化剂的膜电极组件

Resumen de: US2025188631A1

An embodiment water electrolysis catalyst includes iridium oxide including a rutile phase and iridium-nickel oxide including a hexagonal phase. An embodiment method of preparing a water electrolysis catalyst includes preparing a mixture including an iridium precursor, a nickel precursor, and cysteamine hydrochloride, drying the mixture, grinding the dried mixture, and firing a ground product, wherein the water electrolysis catalyst includes iridium oxide including a rutile phase and iridium-nickel oxide including a hexagonal phase.

电解系统

Resumen de: DE102023212354A1

Elektrolysesystem mit einem Stack (1), der einen Anodenraum (2) und einen Kathodenraum (3) aufweist und der dazu eingerichtet ist, Wasser elektrolytisch in Wasserstoff und Sauerstoff aufzuspalten, wobei der Kathodenraum (3) einen Einlass (9) und einen Auslass (10) aufweist. Dem Stack (1) ist ein Gas-Flüssig-Separator (11) zugeordnet, der über eine Ausleitung (12) mit dem Auslass (10) des Kathodenraums (3) verbunden ist und in dem Flüssigkeit von Gas getrennt wird, wobei der Gas-Flüssig-Separator einen Gasauslass (13) zum Abströmen des abgetrennten Gases aufweist. Der Gasauslass (13) mündet in einen zentralen Gas-Flüssig-Separator (25) zur Trennung von Flüssigkeit und Gas.

Green hydrogen production system and method based on renewable energy

Resumen de: KR20250084095A

신재생에너지 기반의 그린수소 생산 시스템 및 방법을 제공한다. 신재생에너지 기반의 그린수소 생산 시스템으로서, 전력계통; 재생에너지 기반의 전력을 생성하는 재생에너지 제공파츠; 및 상기 전력계통, 상기 재생에너지 제공파츠 중 적어도 어느 한 곳으로부터 전력을 공급받고, 기 설정된 고순도의 수소생산을 수행하는 수소 생산파츠를 포함한다.

用于从氨分解中进行高纯度氢纯化的压力变动吸收设备和使用该压力变动吸收设备的氢纯化方法

Resumen de: US2025001352A1

The present disclosure relates to a pressure swing adsorption apparatus for high purity hydrogen purification from ammonia decomposition and a hydrogen purification method using the same, and more specifically, the pressure swing adsorption apparatus includes a plurality of adsorption towers including a guard bed unit and a hydrogen purification unit, in which each adsorption tower is packed with different adsorbents, to purify high purity hydrogen from mixed hydrogen gas produced after ammonia decomposition, make it easy to replace the adsorbent for ammonia removal, minimize the likelihood that the lifetime of the adsorbent in the hydrogen purification unit is drastically reduced by trace amounts of ammonia, efficiently recover hydrogen of the guard bed unit, thereby maximizing the hydrogen recovery rate compared to a conventional pressure swing adsorption process including a pretreatment unit and a hydrogen purification unit, and respond to a large change in ammonia concentration in the raw material.

HYDROGEN PRODUCTION REACTOR BASED ON AMMONIA DECOMPOSITION

Resumen de: WO2025116392A1

One embodiment of the present invention relates to a hydrogen production reactor for producing hydrogen by decomposing ammonia. The hydrogen production reactor comprises: a housing; at least one reaction tube provided inside the housing and having an inlet into which a reactant containing ammonia flows in: a heating unit for providing heat to the reaction tube; a preheating unit provided in the reaction tube and extending in one direction; and a catalyst layer positioned downstream of the preheating unit and extending in one direction, wherein the preheating unit is filled with an oxide containing magnesium oxide (MgO).

Hydrogen compression system

Resumen de: PL450397A1

Przedmiotem zgłoszenia jest przedstawiony na rysunku układ do kompresji wodoru, który składa się z elektrolizera, sprężarki i zbiornika do magazynowania, przy czym sprężarka realizuje kompresję wodoru w dwóch fazach: — fazie I kompresji - do magazynowania wodoru w zbiornikach oraz — fazie II kompresji - do tankowania urządzeń wodorem. Wynalazek znajduje zastosowanie w tworzeniu stacji tankowania aut wodorowych, magazynowaniu energii oraz transporcie i logistyce.

メタン製造方法及びメタン製造システム

Resumen de: JP2025086209A

【課題】メタン合成の際に用いる触媒の劣化を抑制しつつ、メタン製造システムを高効率で動作維持可能に制御することを可能とする。【解決手段】メタン製造方法は、供給された電気エネルギーを用いて水電解装置における水電解により水素を生成する工程と、生成された水素と、二酸化炭素とをメタン合成装置において反応させてメタンを製造し、メタンを製造する際に発生した反応熱を前記水電解装置に伝導させる工程と、前記メタン合成装置の温度が、予め設定された目標温度となるように前記水電解装置に供給する電気エネルギー量を調整する工程と、を備える。【選択図】図３

氮氧化物催化剂与产氢装置

Resumen de: US2025188630A1

An oxynitride catalyst includes NiaMbNcOd, wherein M is Nb, Mn, or Co, a>0, b>0, c>0, d>0, and a+b+c+d=1. A hydrogen evolution device includes an anode and a cathode dipped in an electrolyte, and the anode includes the oxynitride catalyst. The oxynitride catalyst can be disposed on a support. The oxynitride catalyst may have a polyhedral structure.

メタン製造方法及びメタン製造システム

Resumen de: JP2025086206A

【課題】メタン製造システムを高効率で動作維持可能に制御することを可能とする。【解決手段】メタン製造方法は、供給された電気エネルギーを用いて水電解装置における水電解により水素を生成する工程と、生成された水素と、二酸化炭素とをメタン合成装置において反応させてメタンを合成し、メタンを合成する際に発生した反応熱を前記水電解装置に伝導させる工程と、前記水電解装置から自己発熱によって発生する余剰熱量と前記メタン合成装置から前記水電解装置に伝導した熱エネルギー量の合計が、前記水電解装置における水電解反応において必要となる熱エネルギー量と等しくなるように前記水電解装置に供給する電気エネルギー量を調整する工程と、を備える。【選択図】図３

投光紫外線集光触媒水素製造装置、方法および使用

Resumen de: CN117285004A

The invention provides a ubiquitous light-gathering catalytic hydrogen production device and method and application. The ubiquitous light-gathering catalytic hydrogen production device comprises a hydrogen production unit, an artificial light-gathering light source unit and an electric power adjusting unit, the hydrogen production unit comprises a reaction tank and is used for preparing hydrogen and oxygen through artificial photocatalytic decomposition of water; the artificial condensation light source unit comprises a reflection assembly and a plurality of light-emitting assemblies, the light-emitting assemblies are used for emitting artificial light, and the reflection assembly is used for reflecting and gathering the artificial light into the reaction tank; the electric power adjusting unit is used for providing electric energy for the artificial condensation light source unit. According to the invention, electric power is converted into artificial light of a single wave band, artificial photocatalytic hydrogen production is carried out in a condensation mode, and the device is suitable for various electric power hydrogen production energy storage with fluctuation characteristics, especially hydrogen energy storage of low-price and negative-price electric power such as renewable energy power generation electric energy, valley electricity, abandoned electricity and the like.

PROCESS AND PLANT FOR PRODUCING A SYNTHESIS PRODUCT

Resumen de: WO2025114080A1

The invention relates to a process (100) for producing a synthesis product (6), in which gaseous hydrogen (3) is provided by electrolysis (10) of water (1) and is subjected to a reaction (30) with one or more gaseous reactants (4) to form the synthesis product (6), wherein during a first process mode, the hydrogen (3) and the one or more reactants (4) are mixed to obtain a gaseous reaction mixture (5) and the gaseous reaction mixture (5), or a part thereof, is stored under pressure in a storage unit (20), and wherein during a second process mode the gaseous reaction mixture (5), or a part thereof, stored under pressure in the first process mode is taken from the storage unit (20) and fed to the reaction (30) to form the synthesis product (6). The invention also relates to a corresponding plant.

AMMONIA DECOMPOSITION CATALYST AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME

Resumen de: AU2023396734A1

The present invention relates to an ammonia decomposition catalyst and a method for producing same and, more specifically, to an ammonia decomposition catalyst containing alumina (Al

AN APPARATUS AND A METHOD FOR THE PHOTOLYSIS OF A TARGET MATERIAL

Resumen de: WO2025114702A1

There is provided a an apparatus for the photolysis of a target material. The apparatus comprises a chamber arranged to receive a target material, at least one emitter arranged to emit an electromagnetic radiation signal at or towards the target material in use, an electromagnetic field generator configured to generate an electromagnetic field within the chamber in use, and a controller. The controller is configured to control the electromagnetic field generator to generate an electromagnetic field in the presence of the target material, such that the electromagnetic radiation signal emitted by the at least one emitter is incident upon the target material in the presence of the generated electromagnetic field.

WATER-ELECTROLYSER ANODE, PEM WATER ELECTROLYSER, METHOD OF MANUFACTURE AND METHOD OF WATER ELECTROLYSIS

Resumen de: WO2025114716A1

A water-electrolyser anode for a proton exchange membrane (PEM) water electrolyser comprises: a transition metal oxychalcogenide catalyst having the formula ABxOy, wherein A is a transition metal and B is a chalcogenide, and wherein 0 < x < 2 and 0 < y < 2. Also provided are a proton exchange membrane (PEM) water electrolyser, a method of water electrolysis, use of a transition metal oxychalcogenide as a catalyst in an oxygen evolution reaction under acidic conditions, and a method of manufacturing an anode for an electrolyser.

PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING SUPPORTED IRIDIUM OXYGEN EVOLUTION REACTION CATALYST, A PRODUCT THEREOF AND ITS USE

Resumen de: WO2025114700A1

A process for preparing an oxygen evolution reaction (OER) catalyst comprises an oxygenated iridium component supported on a particulate solid support, which process comprising the steps of: (i) forming an aqueous mixture comprising a particulate solid support and a solution of a halide-free metal iridate; (ii) reducing the pH of the aqueous mixture to ≤ 5.0 to precipitate an oxygenated iridium component onto the particulate solid support; and (iii) isolating the product of step (ii).

ELECTROLYSER WITH NICKEL ALLOY 3D PRINTED ELECTRODE

Resumen de: WO2025114571A1

An electrolysis device configured to produce hydrogen gas from water, the electrolysis device comprising a container (4), the container accommodating an aqueous alkaline solution (5), a cathodic electrode (1), and an anodic electrode (2), an electrical current being selectively applied between the cathodic electrode and the anodic electrode, wherein the cathodic electrode and possibly the anodic electrode, is made of a nickel alloy, with a nickel base alloyed with at least one element chosen among chromium, molybdenum, cobalt and iron, wherein the cathodic electrode and the anodic electrode are manufactured by an additive manufacturing process, from respective first and second mixed metallic powder compounds, wherein the cathodic and anodic electrodes exhibit an outer surface comprising a plurality of first surface patterns (6,7).

Verfahren und Anlage zur Aufbereitung eines Sauerstoffgases und Verfahren und hüttentechnische Einrichtung zur Behandlung eines metallischen Werkstoffs

Resumen de: DE102023211891A1

Die vorliegende Anmeldung betrifft Verfahren sowie eine Anlage (10) zur Aufbereitung eines Sauerstoffgases, welches mittels Elektrolyse von Wasser und/oder Wasserdampf erzeugt und als Oxidationsmittel in einer hüttentechnischen Einrichtung (1) eingesetzt wird, wobei das mittels der Elektrolyse erzeugte Sauerstoffgas wenigstens einem Trocknungsschritt unterzogen wird, über welchen die in dem Sauerstoffgas enthaltenen Begleitgase Wasserstoff und Wasser, vorzugsweise quantitativ, entfernt werden

水素製造用鉄基粉末および水素製造剤

Resumen de: JP2025085515A

【課題】高い効率で水素を発生させることができる鉄基粉末を提供する。【解決手段】Ｃｕ－Ｋα線を用いたＸ線回折の回折ピークの内、α－Ｆｅ結晶の（１１０）回折面に相当する回折強度曲線の半価幅が０．０３°以上０．６０°以下の範囲である水素製造用鉄基粉末。【選択図】なし

水素製造用鉄基粉末および水素製造剤

Resumen de: JP2025085516A

【課題】高い効率で水素を発生させることができる鉄基粉末を提供する。【解決手段】Ｘ線回折の回折ピークの内、α－Ｆｅ結晶の（１１０）回折面に相当する回折強度曲線から求められる格子面間隔が２．０００Å以上２．１００Å以下の範囲である水素製造用鉄基粉末。【選択図】なし

HYDROGEN PRODUCTION REACTOR USING AMMONIA DECOMPOSITION REACTION

Resumen de: WO2025116392A1

One embodiment of the present invention relates to a hydrogen production reactor for producing hydrogen by decomposing ammonia. The hydrogen production reactor comprises: a housing; at least one reaction tube provided inside the housing and having an inlet into which a reactant containing ammonia flows in: a heating unit for providing heat to the reaction tube; a preheating unit provided in the reaction tube and extending in one direction; and a catalyst layer positioned downstream of the preheating unit and extending in one direction, wherein the preheating unit is filled with an oxide containing magnesium oxide (MgO).

CATALYST ELECTRODE FOR ANION EXCHANGE MEMBRANE WATER ELECTROLYSIS OR FUEL CELLS AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR

Resumen de: WO2025116600A1

Disclosed is a catalyst for a hydrogen evolution reaction or a hydrogen oxidation reaction, which can be used under alkaline conditions and has significantly improved kinetic properties compared to conventional commercially-available platinum catalysts. The present invention provides a catalyst for electrochemical hydrogen reactions under alkaline conditions, which has 2 to 20 ruthenium atoms supported in an ensemble form on the surface of a molybdenum carbide-carbon nanocomposite support, and a manufacturing method therefor, and a ruthenium-based catalyst electrode comprising the catalyst, which can be used as an electrode for anion exchange membrane-based water electrolysis cells and fuel cells.

METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING ELECTRODE FOR WATER ELECTROLYSIS FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION

Resumen de: WO2025116572A1

The present invention relates to an electrode for water electrolysis for hydrogen production and a manufacturing method therefor. The manufacturing method according to the present invention achieves a simpler process compared with an existing iridium (IrO2) electrode manufacturing process, uses low thermal energy, shortens the time required for, especially, heat curing, facilitates the thickness adjustment of a coating layer, and can manufacture an electrode for water electrolysis at relatively low facility costs and manufacturing costs, and requires less time, labor, and energy to perform steps of the process. In addition, the electrode for water electrolysis obtained by the manufacturing method according to the present invention not only possesses generally required electrochemical stability and chemical resistance, but also exhibits high discharge efficiency of generated bubbles while preventing defects due to voids in an actual hydrogen manufacturing process.

MANUFACTURING METHOD FOR SUPERHYDROPHOBIC SEPARATOR FOR HYDROGEN-PRODUCING WATER ELECTROLYSIS

Resumen de: WO2025116571A1

The present disclosure relates to a manufacturing method for a separator for water electrolysis having a superhydrophobic coating layer. The manufacturing method of the present disclosure not only has high efficiency of manufacturing the separator, but also can reduce manufacturing costs and ultimately product sales costs, and thus has excellent industrial utility value. In addition, the superhydrophobic separator according to the present disclosure has high efficiency of separating hydrogen and oxygen generated in a water electrolysis process, can stably maintain hydrogen purity, and has excellent performance in preventing oxygen from being mixed into hydrogen gas, and thus can fundamentally block the risk of explosion (fire).

CATALYST FOR HYDROGEN GENERATION, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING CATALYST FOR HYDROGEN GENERATION

Resumen de: WO2025116024A1

Provided is a catalyst for hydrogen generation comprising a mixture of tungsten carbide and cobalt, the catalyst for hydrogen generation being characterized in that the absolute value of the cathode current per mg of the catalyst is 0.10 mA/mg or more when the catalyst for hydrogen generation is loaded on a glassy carbon electrode and subjected to potential scanning at -1.2 V with respect to a silver/silver chloride reference electrode under nitrogen bubbling in a 1 mol/L sodium hydroxide aqueous solution.

IMPROVED PEM ELECTROLYSER OR FUEL CELL STACK

Resumen de: WO2025111640A1

A polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) electrolyser or fuel cell system for the extraction of hydrogen, the electrolyser or fuel cell system comprising first and second end plate assemblies provided at longitudinal and opposed ends of the electrolyser or fuel cell system with an electrolyser stack positioned between the first and second end plate assemblies; the electrolyser stack comprising a plurality of electrolyser cells wherein each cell comprises bi-polar contact plates separated by a catalyst-coated membrane or catalyst coated electrodes and wherein the electrolyser stack is located between a pair of current collectors; wherein each of said current collectors is arranged adjacent said first and second end plate assemblies respectively with a compression arrangement being located at each end of the fuel cell stack to apply a compressive force on each of the current collectors thereby clamping the plurality of bi-polar contact plates and the plurality of catalyst-coated membranes and/or catalyst coated electrodes therebetween to apply uniform pressure across the bi-polar contact plates, wherein the compression arrangement is further configured to be adjustable to vary contact pressure between the plurality of bi-polar contact plates.

PRODUCTION UNIT FOR GENERATING HYDROGEN

Resumen de: US2025179663A1

A production unit for the production of hydrogen or ammonia by electrolytic decomposition of water, with an electrolysis unit supplied with electrical energy by a photovoltaic unit and connected on the media side to a water storage tank and on the output side to a hydrogen tank, is intended to enable a particularly reliable and fluctuation-insensitive use of a regenerative energy source. For this purpose, the production unit is designed for floating operation and comprises a balloon envelope forming a buoyant body which can be filled with a buoyancy gas and which is provided with a support structure for the water storage unit, the electrolysis unit, the photovoltaic unit and the hydrogen storage unit.

METHOD OF PRODUCING A METAL BOROHYDRIDE OR BORIC ACID FROM METAL METABORATE

Resumen de: US2025179658A1

In a method of producing metal borohydride, M(BH4)n, from metal metaborate, M(BO2)n, in which M is a metal, such as a metallic metal, an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, a transition metal or a chemical compound behaving as a metal, and n is a valence value of the metal, metal borohydride is formed through a reaction of metal hydride, MHn, with trimethyl borate, B(OMe)3, and metal trimethyl borate is formed through a reaction of boric acid, H3BO3, with methanol, MeOH, under removal of water, H2O. An electrochemical cell is used for the conversion of metal metaborate and water, H2O, to boric acid, in the electrochemical cell. The electrochemical cell has an anodic half-cell and a cathodic half-cell separated by a cation exchange membrane, and a solvent and water is provided to both the anodic half-cell and the cathodic half-cell. Metal metaborate is provided to the anodic half-cell, where acid ions, H+, and electrons, e−, are generated at the anode from electrolysis of water, and H reacts with metal metaborate and water. The cation exchange membrane passes metal ions, Mn+, from the anodic half-cell to the cathodic half-cell, and metal hydroxide, M(OH)n, is formed in the cathodic half-cell.

METHOD FOR GENERATING HYDROGEN GAS

Resumen de: US2025179655A1

A system (1) for generating hydrogen gas comprises a reaction vessel (101) containing an aqueous solution (102) and a cathode (105) and an anode (107) each positioned at least partly in the reaction vessel (101). The system (1) comprises first and second ultrasonic transducers (215-220) which emit ultrasonic waves in the direction of the cathode (105) and the anode (107) respectively. Each ultrasonic transducer (215-220) is driven by a respective transducer driver (202) to optimise the operation of the system (1) for generating hydrogen gas by sonoelectrolysis.

SYSTEMS FOR GENERATING HYDROGEN

Resumen de: US2025179652A1

A system (1) for generating hydrogen gas comprises a reaction vessel (101) containing an aqueous solution (102) and a cathode (105) and an anode (107) each positioned at least partly in the reaction vessel (101). The system (1) comprises first and second ultrasonic transducers (215-220) which emit ultrasonic waves in the direction of the cathode (105) and the anode (107) respectively. Each ultrasonic transducer (215-220) is driven by a respective transducer driver (202) to optimise the operation of the system (1) for generating hydrogen gas by sonoelectrolysis.

SYSTEMS FOR GENERATING HYDROGEN

Resumen de: US2025179654A1

A system (1) for generating hydrogen gas comprises a reaction vessel (101) containing an aqueous solution (102) and a cathode (105) and an anode (107) each positioned at least partly in the reaction vessel (101). The system (1) comprises first and second ultrasonic transducers (215-220) which emit ultrasonic waves in the direction of the cathode (105) and the anode (107) respectively. Each ultrasonic transducer (215-220) is driven by a respective transducer driver (202) to optimise the operation of the system (1) for generating hydrogen gas by sonoelectrolysis.

METHOD FOR CONTROLLING HYDROGEN GENERATION SYSTEM, AND HYDROGEN GENERATION SYSTEM

Resumen de: US2025179656A1

A method for controlling a hydrogen generation system includes controlling the potentials of an electrode for oxygen generation and an electrode for hydrogen generation included in an electrolyzer so that the potential change is smaller in the electrode for oxygen generation or the electrode for hydrogen generation having a larger deterioration rate than in the electrode having a smaller deterioration rate.

METHOD FOR OPERATING AN ELECTROLYSIS PLANT, AND ELECTROLYSIS PLANT

Resumen de: US2025179651A1

Disclosed is a method for operating an electrolysis plant for producing hydrogen and oxygen as product gases, wherein the oxygen product gas, which additionally contains hydrogen as a foreign gas, is fed from an electrolyser to a downstream gas separator, wherein when a predefined limit value for the hydrogen concentration in the oxygen product gas is exceeded, an inert gas (L) is fed to the gas separator such that the hydrogen concentration in the oxygen product gas is lowered. The invention further relates to a corresponding electrolysis plant.

METHOD FOR OPERATING AN ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM

Resumen de: US2025179666A1

Embodiments include a method for operating an electrolysis system. Aspects include supplying service water to a water treatment system and purifying and deionizing the service water in the water treatment system to create deionized water and ion-containing wastewater. Aspects also include supplying the deionized water from the water treatment system to an electrolyzer and supplying the ion-containing wastewater from the water treatment system to a cooling device. A waste heat generated by the electrolyzer is dissipated by the cooling device.

METHOD FOR CONTROLLING ORGANIC HYDRIDE GENERATION SYSTEM, AND ORGANIC HYDRIDE GENERATION SYSTEM

Resumen de: US2025179660A1

A method for controlling an organic hydride generation system includes controlling potentials in an anode electrode and a cathode electrode such that a potential change in an electrode having a higher deterioration rate among the anode electrode and the cathode electrode included in an electrolytic bath is smaller than a potential change in an electrode having a lower deterioration rate.

SYSTEMS FOR GENERATING HYDROGEN

Resumen de: US2025179653A1

A system (1) for generating hydrogen gas comprises a reaction vessel (101) containing an aqueous solution (102) and a cathode (105) and an anode (107) each positioned at least partly in the reaction vessel (101). The system (1) comprises first and second ultrasonic transducers (215-220) which emit ultrasonic waves in the direction of the cathode (105) and the anode (107) respectively. Each ultrasonic transducer (215-220) is driven by a respective transducer driver (202) to optimise the operation of the system (1) for generating hydrogen gas by sonoelectrolysis.

UREA PRODUCTION METHOD AND UREA PRODUCTION APPARATUS

Resumen de: US2025179010A1

Provide are a urea production method and a urea production apparatus in which hydrogen and oxygen are produced by electrolysis of water in an electrolysis unit, nitrogen is separated and recovered from air in an air separation unit, ammonia is synthesized in an ammonia synthesis unit using hydrogen from the electrolysis unit and nitrogen from the air separation unit as raw materials, carbon dioxide is produced by combusting a fuel in an oxycombustion unit while using at least the oxygen from the electrolysis unit, and urea is synthesized in a urea synthesis unit by using the carbon dioxide and the ammonia as raw materials.

METHOD FOR CONTROLLING AN AMMONIA OR METHANOL CONVERTER

Resumen de: US2025177939A1

Method for controlling an ammonia synthesis converter or a methanol synthesis converter during intermittent availability of a renewable power-dependent hydrogen feed, wherein under a limited or no availability of power the converter effluent is recycled back to the inlet of said converter in a loop, and heated to keep said converter in a hot stand-by mode wherein the temperature in the reaction space remains within a target range.

SYSTEMS FOR GENERATING HYDROGEN

Resumen de: US2025179674A1

A system (1) for generating hydrogen gas comprises a reaction vessel (101) containing an aqueous solution (102) and a cathode (105) and an anode (107) each positioned at least partly in the reaction vessel (101). The system (1) comprises first and second ultrasonic transducers (215-220) which emit ultrasonic waves in the direction of the cathode (105) and the anode (107) respectively. Each ultrasonic transducer (215-220) is driven by a respective transducer driver (202) to optimise the operation of the system (1) for generating hydrogen gas by sonoelectrolysis.

Hydrogen Generation Device for Optimising Combustion and Reducing the Emission of Pollutants in Diesel Cycle Engines and Method of Use

Resumen de: US2025179977A1

This invention is about a hydrogen-generating device, with low energy consumption and high electrode durability, for diesel cycle engines. The hydrogen-generating device includes an electrolysis cell made of aluminum, containing heat exchanger fins on the outside, an electrolytic solution, two electrodes; a hydrogen transport system to be injected into the engine's air intake system; electronic module for direct voltage control, used in electrolysis, of the electrode polarity alternation time, of the volume of hydrogen in a mixture of constant hydrogen/oxygen composition to be injected into the engine in a variable manner, thus injecting a quantity of up to 10% of the hydrogen:oxygen mixture, in the ratio of 65:35, per liter of diesel consumed, in a volume/volume ratio.

METHOD FOR GENERATING HYDROGEN GAS

Resumen de: US2025179675A1

A system (1) for generating hydrogen gas comprises a reaction vessel (101) containing an aqueous solution (102) and a cathode (105) and an anode (107) each positioned at least partly in the reaction vessel (101). The system (1) comprises first and second ultrasonic transducers (215-220) which emit ultrasonic waves in the direction of the cathode (105) and the anode (107) respectively. Each ultrasonic transducer (215-220) is driven by a respective transducer driver (202) to optimise the operation of the system (1) for generating hydrogen gas by sonoelectrolysis.

METHOD FOR OPERATING AN ELECTROLYZER FOR THE PRODUCTION OF HYDROGEN AND OXYGEN

Resumen de: US2025179670A1

The invention relates to a method for operating an electrolyzer (10) for the production of hydrogen and oxygen, comprising a membrane (22), which is permeable to OH ions and separates an anode chamber (14) from a cathode chamber (16), said method comprising at least the following method steps:a) temporary dry operation of the cathode chamber (16),b) temporary diffusion of water molecules through the membrane (22) from the anode chamber (14) into the cathode chamber (16),c) variation of a differential pressure (42) between the cathode chamber (16) and the anode chamber (14) by means of a restrictor valve (46), andd) adjustment of the moistening/wetting of the cathode chamber (16) by adjusting a defined differential pressure (42).

SYSTEMS FOR GENERATING HYDROGEN

Resumen de: US2025179673A1

A system (1) for generating hydrogen gas comprises a reaction vessel (101) containing an aqueous solution (102) and a cathode (105) and an anode (107) each positioned at least partly in the reaction vessel (101). The system (1) comprises first and second ultrasonic transducers (215-220) which emit ultrasonic waves in the direction of the cathode (105) and the anode (107) respectively. Each ultrasonic transducer (215-220) is driven by a respective transducer driver (202) to optimise the operation of the system (1) for generating hydrogen gas by sonoelectrolysis.

A Method for manufacturing electrodes for water electrolysis in hydrogen production process

Resumen de: KR20250080797A

본 발명은 수소 제조를 위한 수전해용 전극 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 본 발명에 따른 제조방법은 기존 이리듐(IrO2) 전극 제조 공정에 비하여 공정이 단순하며, 사용되는 열에너지가 낮고, 특히 열경화에 소요되는 시간을 단축할 수 있고, 코팅층 두께 조절이 용이할 뿐 아니라, 비교적 적은 설비 비용 및 제조 비용으로 수전해용 전극을 제조할 수 있으며, 공정의 단계를 수행하는데 적은 시간, 노동력, 에너지를 요하는 장점이 있다. 또한, 본 발명에 따른 제조방법으로 제조되는 수전해용 전극은 통상적으로 요구되는 전기화학적 안정성, 내화학성을 구비할 뿐 아니라, 실제 수소 제조 과정에서 보이드로 인한 결함을 방지하면서 생성되는 기포의 배출 효율 또한 높다는 장점을 갖는다.

A fabrication method of superhydrophobic membrane for water electrolysis in use of producing hydrogen

Resumen de: KR20250080796A

본 발명은 초소수성 코팅층이 형성된 수전해용 분리막의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 본 발명의 제조방법은 분리막의 제조 효율이 높을 뿐 아니라 제조 비용 및 궁극적으로 제품 판매 원가를 절감할 수 있으므로 산업적 효용가치가 매우 우수하다. 또한, 본 발명에 따른 초소수성 분리막은 수전해 공정에서 발생하는 수소 및 산소의 분리 효율이 높고, 수소 순도를 안정적으로 유지할 수 있으며, 수소 가스로의 산소 혼입 방지 성능이 탁월하여 폭발(화재) 위험을 원천적으로 차단할 수 있는 장점이 있다.

PRESSURE CONTROL SYSTEM AND ELECTROLYSIS FACILITY WITH PRESSURE CONTROL SYSTEM

Resumen de: US2025179671A1

A pressure control system for pressure control of at least two pressurized fluid systems comprises a duct for each fluid system having an inlet connectable to the respective fluid system and an outlet, a pressure control valve arranged within each of the ducts to control the fluid flow from the inlet to the outlet of the duct, wherein the pressure control valves are pilot-operated pressure relief valves having an inlet port for a pilot gas to affect a cracking pressure of the pressure control valves, wherein the pressure control system further comprises a common pilot gas buffer system, which is connected to each of the inlet ports of the pressure control valves for a simultaneous pressure control of the fluid systems.

SYSTEMS FOR GENERATING HYDROGEN

Resumen de: US2025179672A1

A system (1) for generating hydrogen gas comprises a reaction vessel (101) containing an aqueous solution (102) and a cathode (105) and an anode (107) each positioned at least partly in the reaction vessel (101). The system (1) comprises first and second ultrasonic transducers (215-220) which emit ultrasonic waves in the direction of the cathode (105) and the anode (107) respectively. Each ultrasonic transducer (215-220) is driven by a respective transducer driver (202) to optimise the operation of the system (1) for generating hydrogen gas by sonoelectrolysis.

Thermal Energy Storage with Fluid Flow Insulation

Resumen de: US2025179941A1

A thermal energy storage system with fluid flow insulation, the system including heated thermal storage blocks positioned within a housing, and a method for operating the thermal energy storage system, including providing a flow of fluid into the housing, the fluid convectively extracting heat from a top region, a side region and a bottom region of the thermal energy storage system, to generate heated fluid that insulates the thermal storage blocks from the housing and a foundation of the thermal energy storage system.

HYDROGEN PRODUCTION AND CONVEYANCE SYSTEM AND METHOD

Resumen de: US2025179985A1

A system and method by which energy from ocean waves is converted into hydrogen, and that hydrogen is used to manifest electrical and mechanical energies by an energy consuming device. A portion of the generated electrical power is communicated to water electrolyzers which produce oxygen and hydrogen from water as gases. At least a portion of the generated hydrogen gas is transferred to a transportation ship via a hose-carrying, remotely operated (or otherwise unmanned) vehicle, and subsequently transferred to an energy-consuming module or infrastructure, where a portion of the hydrogen is consumed in order to manifest a generation of electrical energy, a mechanical motion, and/or a chemical reaction.

Thermal Energy Storage System with Radiation Cavities

Resumen de: US2025179942A1

An apparatus includes one or more thermal storage blocks that define a radiation chamber and a fluid flow slot positioned above the radiation chamber to define a fluid pathway in a first direction. The apparatus includes a heater element positioned adjacent to the radiation chamber in a second, different direction, wherein the radiation chamber is open on at least one side to the heater element. The apparatus includes a fluid movement system configured to direct a stream of fluid through the fluid pathway in the first direction.

EXTRACTION AND INTEGRATION OF WASTE HEAT FROM ENHANCED GEOLOGIC HYDROGEN PRODUCTION

Resumen de: US2025179901A1

A method of producing hydrogen and sequestering carbon or sulfur includes generating a fluid including at least one of water, steam, hydrogen sulfide, carbon dioxide and heat as a byproduct of a surface facility and injecting the fluid into a subsurface formation. The subsurface formation can include a porous rock, in various forms of porosity such as intragranular, intergranular, fracture porosity. The method can further include heating the fluid to stimulate an exothermic reaction of the fluid with components of the subsurface rock formation and produce a hydrogen reaction product and one or more of sulfur minerals from the hydrogen sulfide or carbon minerals from the carbon dioxide. The fluid can be heated to between about 25° C. and about 500° C. The method can also include extracting the hydrogen produced from the reaction of the fluid with the subsurface rock formation and mineralizing sulfur or carbon in the porous rock.

PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF HYDROGEN FROM AMMONIA

Resumen de: WO2025113866A1

The invention relates to a process (100) for the production of hydrogen from ammonia comprising the following steps: - providing a water feed stream to a water electrolyzer (101); - performing a water electrolysis (102) of the water feed stream in the electrolyzer, producing an oxygen product stream and an electrolysis hydrogen stream; - providing an ammonia feed stream to an ammonia cracking reactor (103); - providing an oxidant stream (105) and performing a combustion reaction (106) with said oxidant stream, thereby generating heat; - in the ammonia cracking reactor, performing an endothermic reaction of ammonia cracking (104) of the ammonia feed stream with said generated heat; characterized in that the oxidant stream comprises at least a portion of the oxygen product stream produced by the water electrolysis of the water feed stream.

ELECTROLYZER SYSTEM INCLUDING SINGLE MASS FLOW CONTROLLER FOR MULTIPLE HYDROGEN GENERATION MODULES AND METHOD OF OPERATING THEROF

Resumen de: EP4563727A2

A method of operating an electrolyzer system includes providing steam from a steam source through a system steam conduit to module steam conduits located in respective electrolyzer modules, controlling a flow rate of the steam through the system steam conduit using a system mass flow controller located on the system steam conduit, providing portions of the steam to the module steam conduits and providing steam in the module steam conduits to respective stacks of electrolyzer cells located in respective hotboxes in the respective electrolyzer modules, and operating the stacks to generate a hydrogen product stream and an oxygen exhaust stream.

Alkaline electrolyser and a method for its operation

Resumen de: DK202330316A1

An alkaline electrolyzer comprising a stack (17) of electrolytic cells (1) is used for producing hydrogen gas (8). Each of the cathode compartments (5) comprises a cathode gas outlet (23A) into a cathode electrolyte return conduit (22A), the downstream end (41) of which is connected to a hydrogen purifier (33) configured for providing purified hydrogen gas by removing oxygen from the gas received from the cathode electrolyte return conduit (22A). A cathode gas recirculation system (38) connects a downstream end of the hydrogen purifier (32,33) to an upstream end (40) of the cathode electrolyte return conduit (22A) for supplying purified hydrogen gas to the cathode electrolyte return conduit (22A). Alternatively, or in addition, each of the anode compartments (6) comprises an anode gas outlet (23B) into an anode electrolyte return conduit (22B), the downstream end (41) of which is connected to an oxygen purifier (33), configured for providing purified oxygen gas by removing hydrogen from the gas coming from the anode electrolyte return conduit (22B). An anode gas recirculation system (38) connects a downstream end (41) of the oxygen purifier (33) to an upstream end (40) of the anode electrolyte return conduit (22B) for supplying purified oxygen gas to the anode electrolyte return conduit (22B). By recirculating purified gases through the electrolyte return conduits, the electrolyzer can operated at part load, for example below 10% of the nominal load.

PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF HYDROGEN FROM AMMONIA

Resumen de: EP4563523A1

The invention relates to a process (100) for the production of hydrogen from ammonia comprising the following steps:- providing a water feed stream to a water electrolyzer (101);- performing a water electrolysis (102) of the water feed stream in the electrolyzer, producing an oxygen product stream and an electrolysis hydrogen stream;- providing an ammonia feed stream to an ammonia cracking reactor (103);- providing an oxidant stream (105) and performing a combustion reaction (106) with said oxidant stream, thereby generating heat;- in the ammonia cracking reactor, performing an endothermic reaction of ammonia cracking (104) of the ammonia feed stream with said generated heat;characterized in that the oxidant stream comprises at least a portion of the oxygen product stream produced by the water electrolysis of the water feed stream.

ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM AND USE THEREOF

Resumen de: AU2023359996A1

The invention relates to an electrolysis system (1) for generating hydrogen and oxygen as product gases, comprising an electrolysis module (3) and a process unit (5), wherein the process unit (5) has a reactant line (7) for supplying process water and a product line (9), each of which is connected to the electrolysis module (3), and the process unit (5) is equipped with a thermally insulating insulation device (11), comprising a thermal insulating material (17), such that a slow cooling of the process water is produced during a standstill operation.

<SUP2/>? <SUB2/>?2?METHOD OF ELECTROLYSING HYDROGEN BROMIDE AFTER HSO <NS1:SUB>4</NS1:SUB>?SYNTHESIS

Resumen de: WO2024023030A2

A method of electrolysing hydrogen bromide comprising the steps i) synthesizing sulfuric acid such that hydrogen bromide is produced, ii) providing an electrolytic cell comprising an anode, a cathode, and a membrane sandwiched between the anode and the cathode, iii) feeding a first composition comprising hydrogen bromide and water to the anode, iv) feeding a second composition comprising hydrogen bromide and water to the cathode, and v) operating the electrolytic cell to produce hydrogen at the cathode.

METHOD OF PRODUCING H2 AND/OR Br2 BY ELECTROLYSING HBr USING FLUOROPOLYMER MEMBRANES

Resumen de: WO2024023030A2

A method of electrolysing hydrogen bromide comprising the steps i) synthesizing sulfuric acid such that hydrogen bromide is produced, ii) providing an electrolytic cell comprising an anode, a cathode, and a membrane sandwiched between the anode and the cathode, iii) feeding a first composition comprising hydrogen bromide and water to the anode, iv) feeding a second composition comprising hydrogen bromide and water to the cathode, and v) operating the electrolytic cell to produce hydrogen at the cathode.

METHOD OF ELECTROLYSING HYDROGEN BROMIDE AFTER BROMINATION

Resumen de: CN119604644A

A process for producing hydrogen and/or bromine by electrolyzing hydrogen bromide in the electrolysis of hydrogen bromide using a fluoropolymer membrane having a glass transition temperature Tg > = 110 DEG C, wherein the hydrogen bromide is derived from the bromination of hydrocarbons.

METHOD OF PRODUCING H2 AND/OR Br2 BY ELECTROLYSING HBr USING FLUOROPOLYMER MEMBRANES

Resumen de: CN119604644A

A process for producing hydrogen and/or bromine by electrolyzing hydrogen bromide in the electrolysis of hydrogen bromide using a fluoropolymer membrane having a glass transition temperature Tg > = 110 DEG C, wherein the hydrogen bromide is derived from the bromination of hydrocarbons.

PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF METHANOL AND HYDROGEN FROM METHANE USING A LIQUID REACTANT

Resumen de: US2025171388A1

The disclosure provides a process for producing methanol and hydrogen from methane. The process of the disclosure comprises the steps of: •a) providing a gaseous feed stream comprising methane: •b) reacting said gaseous feed stream with at least one halogen reactant •under reaction conditions effective to produce an effluent stream comprising methyl halide, hydrogen halide •optionally poly halogenated alkanes •and optionally unreacted methane: •c) recovering said an effluent stream •d) reacting the recovered effluent stream with water and at least one organic base under reaction conditions effective to produce an aqueous solution of hydrogen halide •and a methanol stream comprising methanol (MeOH) and dimethyl ether (DME) and/or optionally unreacted methane, and, c) decomposing by means of electrolysis said aqueous solution of hydrogen halide under conditions effective to produce a gaseous hydrogen stream and a stream comprising halogen reactant.

PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF METHANOL AND HYDROGEN FROM METHANE USING A SOLID METAL HYDROXIDE REAGENT

Resumen de: US2025171388A1

The disclosure provides a process for producing methanol and hydrogen from methane. The process of the disclosure comprises the steps of: •a) providing a gaseous feed stream comprising methane: •b) reacting said gaseous feed stream with at least one halogen reactant •under reaction conditions effective to produce an effluent stream comprising methyl halide, hydrogen halide •optionally poly halogenated alkanes •and optionally unreacted methane: •c) recovering said an effluent stream •d) reacting the recovered effluent stream with water and at least one organic base under reaction conditions effective to produce an aqueous solution of hydrogen halide •and a methanol stream comprising methanol (MeOH) and dimethyl ether (DME) and/or optionally unreacted methane, and, c) decomposing by means of electrolysis said aqueous solution of hydrogen halide under conditions effective to produce a gaseous hydrogen stream and a stream comprising halogen reactant.

PROCESS AND PLANT FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN USING HYDROGEN BROMIDE ELECTROLYSIS

Resumen de: CN119698495A

A process for the production of hydrogen comprising the steps of: a) providing a starting mixture comprising bromine, water and a sulfur-containing compound, b) reacting the starting mixture provided in step a) to produce a reaction mixture effluent comprising sulfuric acid and hydrogen bromide, c) separating the reaction mixture effluent obtained in step b) into one or more hydrogen bromide-enriched compositions and one or more sulfuric acid-enriched compositions, where at least one hydrogen bromide-enriched composition contains up to 1,000 ppm sulfuric acid, where step c) comprises at least two distillation steps, d) separating the reaction mixture effluent obtained in step c) containing up to 1,000 ppm sulfuric acid, at least a portion of the at least one hydrogen bromide-enriched composition comprising at least one hydrogen bromide-enriched composition comprising at least 50,000 ppm sulfuric acid and at least 50,000 ppm sulfuric acid is subjected to electrolysis to obtain hydrogen and a bromine-containing composition wherein the electrolysis cell is operated at an operating temperature of at least 70 DEG C, and e) recycling at least a portion of the bromine-containing composition obtained in step d) back to step a).

METHOD FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN BY DISSOCIATING WATER THROUGH THERMOCHEMICAL REACTIONS AND DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT SAME

Resumen de: EP4563524A1

The present invention relates to a method and device for producing hydrogen by dissociating the water molecule through thermochemical reactions, using a small amount of active material. The thermochemical reactions are induced by solar energy with a moderate concentration of up to 50 suns, which can be achieved through linear or parabolic concentrators.

CONTAINER AND HYDROGEN PRODUCTION SYSTEM

Resumen de: EP4563494A1

The present invention provides a container and a hydrogen production system. The container includes a bottom base, an upper cover, a first side plate, and a driving device. The first side plate is arranged between the bottom base and the upper cover, and is connected to the bottom base and the upper cover separately; and the driving device is connected to the first side plate and is configured to drive the first side plate to rotate relative to the bottom base, and the first side plate drives the upper cover to move, to switch the container from a closed state to an open state. The container in the present invention can implement hoisting of a device, so that a process in which the device is placed in the container is simplified, and the design efficiency of the hydrogen production system is improved. In addition, it is convenient for personnel to enter the container for device overhaul and maintenance, thereby effectively resolving the problem of inconvenient maintenance on the device after the device is placed in the container.

POWER SYSTEM AND FREQUENCY MODULATION CONTROL METHOD THEREFOR

Resumen de: EP4564633A1

Disclosed in the present application are a power system and a frequency modulation control method therefor. The method comprises: first, determining whether the current power grid frequency of a power system falls within a preset allowable frequency deviation range; if not, performing calculation according to the current power grid frequency and a power grid rated frequency to obtain an input current change value of a hydrogen production power generation unit in the power system; on the basis of the size relationship between the input current change value and limit values thereof and the size relationship between the changed input current value and limit values thereof, determining a target input current of the hydrogen production power generation unit; and finally, adjusting an input current of the hydrogen production power generation unit according to the target input current, so as to allow the power grid frequency of the power system to fall within the preset allowable frequency deviation range. Therefore, by means of the relationship between system power consumption and frequency fluctuation, the present application can guide input current setting for the hydrogen production power generation unit on the basis of a measured system frequency to achieve frequency modulation control of the power system, thus solving the problem of frequency fluctuation of power grid systems caused by randomness and fluctuation of renewable energy power generation.

ELECTROLYSER WITH NICKEL ALLOY 3D PRINTED ELECTRODE

Resumen de: EP4563350A1

An electrolysis device configured to produce hydrogen gas from water, the electrolysis device comprising a container (4), the container accommodating an aqueous alkaline solution (5), a cathodic electrode (1), and an anodic electrode (2), an electrical current being selectively applied between the cathodic electrode and the anodic electrode, wherein the cathodic electrode and possibly the anodic electrode, is made of a nickel alloy, with a nickel base alloyed with at least one element chosen among chromium, molybdenum, cobalt and iron, wherein the cathodic electrode and the anodic electrode are manufactured by an additive manufacturing process, from respective first and second mixed metallic powder compounds, wherein the cathodic and anodic electrodes exhibit an outer surface comprising a plurality of first surface patterns (6,7).

METHOD AND INSTALLATION FOR PRODUCING A SYNTHESIS PRODUCT

Resumen de: EP4563725A1

Es wird ein Verfahren (100) zur Herstellung eines Syntheseprodukts (6) vorgeschlagen, bei dem gasförmiger Wasserstoff (3) durch Elektrolyse (10) von Wasser (1) bereitgestellt und mit einem oder mehreren gasförmigen Reaktionspartnern (4) einer Umsetzung (30) zu dem Syntheseprodukt (6) unterworfen wird, wobei während eines ersten Verfahrensmodus der Wasserstoff (3) und der eine oder die mehreren Reaktionspartner (4) unter Erhalt eines Reaktionsgemischs (5) vermischt werden und das Reaktionsgemisch (5) oder ein Teil hiervon in einer Speichereinheit (20) druckgespeichert wird, und wobei während eines zweiten Verfahrensmodus das in dem ersten Verfahrensmodus druckgespeicherte Reaktionsgemisch (5) oder ein Teil hiervon aus der Speichereinheit (20) entnommen und der Umsetzung (30) zu dem Syntheseprodukt (6) zugeführt wird. Eine entsprechende Anlage wird ebenfalls vorgeschlagen.

WATER ELECTROLYSER STACK HAVING A RANGE OF HALF-CELLS FRAMES

Resumen de: WO2025109126A1

Water electrolyser stack having a range of half-cell frames which each circumscribes one of an anolytic or a catholytic process chamber and which half-cell frames are arranged and aligned in an array between a proximal electric current injector/collector plate and a distal electric current injector/collector plate, and where each half-cell frame comprises an embedded furrow flow channel adapted to serve an electrolyte flow from a stack internal inflow manifold channel to a corresponding anolytic or catholytic reaction chamber and an embedded furrow flow channel adapted to serve an electrolyte and gas outflow from a corresponding anolytic or catholytic reaction chamber to a corresponding stack internal manifold channel wherein each of the embedded furrow flow channels comprise at least one fluid and/or gas trap section.

On-site type hydrogen fueling station

Resumen de: KR20250076726A

본 발명은 온사이트형 수소 충전소에 관한 것으로, 보다 구체적으로 생산 설비의 효율을 극대화하여 생산 설비를 간소화하고 실시간으로 수소의 생산과 충전이 가능한 온사이트형 수소 충전소에 관한 것이다.

PROCESS FOR THE CHEMICAL RECYCLING OF PLASTIC WASTE CONTAINING POLYETHYLENE OR POLYPROPYLENE

Resumen de: WO2025109158A1

A process for the recycling of plastic waste containing at least one of polyethylene or polypropylene comprising the steps a) thermal pyrolysis in an inert atmosphere of the plastic waste to obtain a pyrolysis oil, b) optionally purifying the pyrolysis oil obtained in step a), c) fractionating the pyrolysis oil to obtain at least one fraction of lower boiling hydrocarbons that can be further processed in a cracker, in particular a steam cracker, to give hydrocarbons of lower molecular weight, and at least one fraction of high-boiling residues, d) incinerating high-boiling residues obtained in step c) with an oxygen containing gas, wherein a carbon dioxide containing flue gas stream is obtained, e) purifying the carbon dioxide containing flue gas stream obtained in step d), wherein a purified carbon dioxide containing gas stream is obtained, f) reduction of the carbon dioxide contained in the gas stream obtained in step e) to obtain a gas stream containing carbon monoxide, optionally carbon dioxide and optionally hydrogen, g) optionally admixing hydrogen, preferably produced by water electrolysis, to the gas stream obtained in step f), h) reacting a gas mixture containing carbon monoxide, hydrogen and optionally carbon dioxide obtained in step f) or g) to give methanol, i) manufacturing C2-C4-olefins by a methanol to olefin-process from methanol obtained in step h), j) polymerizing ethylene and/or propylene manufactured in step i) to give polyethylene and/or polypropylene, res

提钛渣制备辅助胶凝材料的方法以及一种辅助胶凝材料

Resumen de: CN113666650A

The invention provides a method for preparing an auxiliary cementing material from extracted titanium slag, and the auxiliary cementing material. The method comprises the steps that the extracted titanium slag is washed with water till soluble chloride ions in the extracted titanium slag are completely dissolved out to obtain first filter residues and first filtrate, wherein the first filtrate mainly comprises calcium chloride and magnesium chloride; the first filter residues are dried and then ground to obtain powder with the first particle size; the powder with the first particle size is continuously washed with water to reduce the content of chloride ions in the powder to 2/10000 or below, and filtering is performed to obtain a second filter residue and a second filtrate; and the second filter residues are dried and mechanically activated to obtain second-particle-size powder, wherein the second-particle-size powder can be used as an auxiliary cementing material. The method has the advantages that chloride ions in the titanium extraction slag are removed through water leaching, secondary water leaching is carried out by means of the characteristic that filter residues obtained after water leaching do not absorb moisture, residual chloride ions are fully removed, the super-active superfine slag powder with the high activity reaching up to the S105 level or above is prepared, energy is saved, environment friendliness is achieved, and the added value of products is increased.

PROCÉDÉ DE FONCTIONNEMENT DE CELLULES ÉLECTRO-SYNTHÉTIQUES OU ÉLECTRO-ÉNERGÉTIQUES À BASE CAPILLAIRE

Resumen de: US2024044023A1

Zero-gap electrochemical cell architectures that employ molecular-level capillary and/or diffusion and/or osmotic effects to minimize the need for macroscopic external management of the electrochemical cell. Preferably, these effects intrinsically respond to the electrochemical cell conditions, making them self-regulating. In one example is disclosed an electro-synthetic or electro-energy cell, and method of operation, including a reservoir for containing a liquid electrolyte, a first gas diffusion electrode positioned outside of the reservoir, and a second electrode positioned outside of the reservoir. A porous capillary spacer is positioned between the first gas diffusion electrode and the second electrode, the porous capillary spacer having an end that extends into the reservoir. Preferably, the porous capillary spacer is able to fill itself with the liquid electrolyte when the end of the porous capillary spacer is in liquid contact with the liquid electrolyte in the reservoir.

CELLULES ÉLECTRO-SYNTHÉTIQUES OU ÉLECTRO-ÉNERGÉTIQUES À BASE CAPILLAIRE

Resumen de: US2024044023A1

Zero-gap electrochemical cell architectures that employ molecular-level capillary and/or diffusion and/or osmotic effects to minimize the need for macroscopic external management of the electrochemical cell. Preferably, these effects intrinsically respond to the electrochemical cell conditions, making them self-regulating. In one example is disclosed an electro-synthetic or electro-energy cell, and method of operation, including a reservoir for containing a liquid electrolyte, a first gas diffusion electrode positioned outside of the reservoir, and a second electrode positioned outside of the reservoir. A porous capillary spacer is positioned between the first gas diffusion electrode and the second electrode, the porous capillary spacer having an end that extends into the reservoir. Preferably, the porous capillary spacer is able to fill itself with the liquid electrolyte when the end of the porous capillary spacer is in liquid contact with the liquid electrolyte in the reservoir.

CELLULES GAZ-LIQUIDE ÉLECTRO-SYNTHÉTIQUES OU ÉLECTRO-ÉNERGÉTIQUES À BASE CAPILLAIRE

Resumen de: US2024044023A1

Zero-gap electrochemical cell architectures that employ molecular-level capillary and/or diffusion and/or osmotic effects to minimize the need for macroscopic external management of the electrochemical cell. Preferably, these effects intrinsically respond to the electrochemical cell conditions, making them self-regulating. In one example is disclosed an electro-synthetic or electro-energy cell, and method of operation, including a reservoir for containing a liquid electrolyte, a first gas diffusion electrode positioned outside of the reservoir, and a second electrode positioned outside of the reservoir. A porous capillary spacer is positioned between the first gas diffusion electrode and the second electrode, the porous capillary spacer having an end that extends into the reservoir. Preferably, the porous capillary spacer is able to fill itself with the liquid electrolyte when the end of the porous capillary spacer is in liquid contact with the liquid electrolyte in the reservoir.

) SYSTÈME D'EMPILEMENT DE CELLULES À OXYDE SOLIDE COMPRENANT UN ÉCHANGEUR DE CHALEUR À EMPILEMENT DE CELLULES À OXYDE SOLIDE À FLUX MULTIPLES

Resumen de: US2025149602A1

A SOC stack system comprises one or more solid oxide cell stacks and multi-stream solid oxide cell stack heat exchanger(s).

PROCÉDÉ POUR PRODUIRE DE L'HYDROGÈNE PAR DISSOCIATION D'EAU PAR RÉACTIONS THERMOCHIMIQUES ET DISPOSITIF POUR LE RÉALISER

Resumen de: CN119698389A

The invention relates to a method and a device for producing hydrogen by decomposing water molecules by thermochemical reaction using small amounts of active substances. The thermochemical reaction is initiated by solar energy having a medium concentration of up to 50 times sunlight, which may be effected by linear or parabolic concentrators.

DISPOSITIF POUR GÉNÉRER DE L'HYDROGÈNE GAZEUX ET DE L'OXYGÈNE GAZEUX À PARTIR D'EAU, ET INSTALLATION DESTINÉE À CETTE FIN COMPRENANT LEDIT DISPOSITIF

Resumen de: MX2024010250A

The invention relates to a device for generating hydrogen gas and oxygen gas from water, comprising: a case, which forms a hydrolysis chamber designed to contain an amount of water; electrode means that act as a cathode and as an anode; and gas-separating means, disposed in the hydrolysis chamber between the cathode and the anode, which comprise a permeable membrane segment suitable for preventing the generated hydrogen gas and oxygen gas from passing through the permeable membrane segment and mixing together, the hydrolysis chamber being divided into a first portion that contains the cathode and a second portion that contains the anode, wherein the first and second chamber portions are in fluid communication with respective pipes for hydrogen gas and for oxygen gas. The invention also relates to a system for the same purpose, comprising at least one device as described above.

Hydrogen production system through the electrolysis of water generated by photovoltaic solar energy.

Resumen de: MA62942A1

This invention constitutes, in itself, an innovative solution for the production of hydrogen based on the phenomenon of water electrolysis by a flat electrode electrolyzer. The electrical energy used comes from the conversion of solar energy into electricity using a photovoltaic system. The adaptation between the photovoltaic source and the electrolyzer is done by means of a device that does not exchange any energy with the PV-electrolyzer system. The proposed technique is based on the search for the optimal operating point by varying the distance between the two flat electrodes placed opposite each other by fixing one of the two plates (electrodes) and moving the other plate in translation. Indeed, a change in the inter-electrode distance causes a change in the volume of water between them; which subsequently influences the value of the connected load (electrolyzer). The moving plate approaches or moves away from the fixed electrode depending on the optimal operating point of the photovoltaic source. This movement is driven by the action of a stepper motor that transforms the rotational movement into a translational movement of the plate. This coupling, with a minimum of interfacing electronics, would lead to a substantial reduction in costs and thus improve the economic viability of hydrogen solar systems.

二酸化炭素と水の合成ガスへの変換

Resumen de: CN119095792A

The present invention relates to a process for producing methanol by synthesis gas produced by combining electrolysis of a water feedstock for producing a stream comprising hydrogen with electrolysis of a carbon dioxide rich stream for producing a stream comprising CO and CO2 wherein the CO/CO2 molar ratio of the synthesis gas is greater than 2. The invention also relates to a method for producing syngas by subjecting a combined feed gas stream of CO2 and steam to one-way co-electrolysis in an SOEC unit.

AMMONIA DECOMPOSITION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DECOMPOSING AMMONIA

Resumen de: WO2025109966A1

An ammonia decomposition system (100) comprises: a first line (L1) to which ammonia (X1) is supplied; a decomposition device (3) that is provided on the first line (L1) and generates a decomposition gas (X3) containing hydrogen from ammonia (X1); and a second line (L2) that is in fluid communication with the first line (L1) at a position downstream of the decomposition device (3), the second line (L2) supplying liquid ammonia (X2) to the decomposition gas (X3) flowing through the first line (L1) and generating a mixed gas (X4).

A DEVICE FOR PRODUCTION OF GREEN HYDROGEN

Resumen de: WO2025109618A1

A Green HYDROGEN production apparatus is provided having a modular reactor vessel. The reaction is managed to safely drive the reaction to completion to maximize HYDROGEN production. A HYDROGEN outlet provides for the collection of the generated HYDROGEN from the reactor vessel (e.g. 1)

IRIDIUM-OXIDE-BASED CATALYST AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR AND USE THEREOF, AND MEMBRANE ELECTRODE AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR AND USE THEREOF

Resumen de: WO2025108003A1

Provided are an iridium-oxide-based catalyst and a preparation method therefor and the use thereof, and a membrane electrode and a preparation method therefor and the use thereof. The catalyst comprises an oxide of iridium, wherein the oxide of iridium comprises an oxide of iridium having vacancies, the vacancies comprising iridium vacancies or oxygen vacancies; and iridium oxide comprises metastable-phase iridium oxide. A hydrogen-oxygen flame method is used as the preparation method for the catalyst, and can respectively regulate and control vacancies and crystal phases. The catalyst has both high-activity defect vacancies and stable high-activity crystal phases, and has a low overpotential and a high oxygen evolution catalyzing activity when being applied to water electrolysis.

CATALYSTS FOR HYDROGEN EVOLUTION REACTION AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME

Resumen de: KR20250077047A

본 발명은 수소 발생 반응용 촉매 및 이의 제조 방법에 관한 것으로서, 수소 발생 반응에 대한 촉매 활성이 높으며, 내구성이 우수한 수소 발생 반응용 촉매 및 이의 제조 방법을 제공한다.

A method of liquefying ammonia at room temperature and pressure and an ammonia electrolysis device to produce high purity hydrogen using the same

Resumen de: KR20250077260A

본 발명은, 암모니아 기체를 상온 상압에서 액화시키는 방법; 상기 액체 암모니아와 촉매를 이용한 전기분해를 통해 고순도 수소를 생산하는 방법 및 수소 생산 장치에 관한 것이다.

RENEWABLE ENERGY BASED SYSTEM AND PROCESS FOR HYDROGEN AND METHANOL PRODUCTION

Resumen de: KR20250077337A

본 발명은 신재생에너지 기반 수소 및 메탄올 생산 시스템 및 방법에 관한 것으로, 본 발명의 수소 및 메탄올 생산 시스템은 수소와 메탄올을 동시에 생산할 수 있고, 과잉 재생에너지를 제2 수전해장치를 이용하여 수소 및 산소 형태로 저장시킬 수 있다.

PLANE PARALLEL CONVERGING GAS FLOW ELECTROLYZER, CELL AND USE THEREOF

Resumen de: WO2025110878A1

An electrolyzer for generating hydrogen from water comprising electrodes and an electrically non-conductive separator layer extending in a substantially vertical plane comprising macroscopic through holes, and wherein the electrodes themselves comprise an anode and a cathode, characterized in that the electrodes are each furnished at opposite faces of the separator, and that the electrodes each comprise a plurality fins and wherein each fin of the plurality of fins projects outwardly from the layer for restricting the upward movement of electrode generated bubbles to a bubble stream that is substantially parallel to the vertical plane.

Célula para formar un electrolizador, electrolizador que comprende tal célula, método para fabricar y operar un electrolizador

Resumen de: AU2023374771A1

Cell for forming an electrolyser comprising at least one diaphragm or membrane having a first side and a second side opposite the first side, a first cell plate, arranged on the first side of the diaphragm, provided with a first electrode, provided with an inlet channel for supplying or draining electrolyte to or from the electrode, provided with a first discharge channel for discharging oxygen from the electrode, at least one second cell plate, arranged on the second side of the diaphragm, provided with a second electrode and provided with a second discharge channel for discharging hydrogen from the electrode wherein the at least one first and second cell plate are made of a polymer material.

BULK NANOPOROUS MATERIALS FOR ON-SITE AND ON-BOARD GENERATION OF HYDROGEN AND OTHER PRODUCTS

Resumen de: US2025174692A1

Provided are methods, comprising applying a voltage to a first parent mixture comprising (a) a first material and (b) a second metal, the first material optionally comprising a metal having a standard reduction potential less than the standard hydrogen electrode (SHE) at 0 V vs SHE, the applying being performed in the presence of a counter electrode that comprises the second metal, the first parent mixture and the counter electrode contacting an electrolyte, the applying being performed under such conditions that the second metal is selectively removed from the first parent mixture so as to leave behind a nanoporous portion of the first material, the nanoporous portion of the first material comprising interconnected ligaments defining pores therebetween, the pores being open to the environment exterior to the nanoporous portion of the first material, the pores being characterized as having an average cross-section in the range of from about 5 to about 100 nm, the applying optionally being performed in an inert environment.

HYDROGEN PRODUCTION SYSTEM, AND THERMAL MANAGEMENT METHOD AND APPARATUS THEREFOR

Resumen de: US2025171911A1

The present application relates to a hydrogen production system, and a thermal management method and apparatus therefor. The hydrogen production system includes: at least two electrolytic cells; and a post-treatment device, the at least two electrolytic cells sharing the post-treatment device, and the post-treatment device including first electrolyte inflow branch pipes and second electrolyte inflow branch pipes, wherein the first electrolyte inflow branch pipes share a single cooling apparatus and are used for guiding a cold electrolyte into a corresponding electrolytic cell, and the second electrolyte inflow branch pipes are bypass branch pipes of the cooling apparatus and are used for guiding a hot electrolyte into a corresponding electrolytic cell. Compared with the prior art, embodiments of the present invention implement accurate control on the temperature of each electrolytic cell and improve system efficiency.

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN GAS

Resumen de: US2025171920A1

An electrolyzer system comprises one or more electrolyzer cells each comprising a first half cell with a first electrode and a second half cell with a second electrode and a controller to control a current applied through the one or more electrolyzer cells, wherein the controller is configured to dynamically set the current density within a current density range of from about 150 mA/cm2 to about 3000 mA/cm2, and wherein the controller is configured to set the current density to a first value when a first condition is met and to a second value when a second condition is met.

SEAWATER NON-DESALINATION IN-SITU DIRECT ELECTROLYSIS HYDROGEN PRODUCTION METHOD, APPARATUS, AND SYSTEM

Resumen de: US2025171910A1

This invention discloses a method, device, and system for the direct electrolysis of seawater without desalination for hydrogen production. By immersing the direct electrolysis device for hydrogen production from seawater without desalination directly into seawater, driven by the pressure difference at the interface between seawater and the self-driven electrolyte, seawater continuously enters the device through the solution mass transfer layer. The self-driven electrolyte induces the water to enter the electrolyte solution, while the hydrophobic action of the solution mass transfer layer effectively blocks non-water impurities in the solution. During electrolysis, the water in the self-driven electrolyte is consumed to produce hydrogen and oxygen, inducing the regeneration of the electrolyte, maintaining the pressure difference at the interface, and achieving a self-circulating excitation drive without additional energy consumption.

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN

Resumen de: US2025171921A1

The present invention relates to a system and method for producing hydrogen gas. The system comprises at least one gas transport vessel which is arranged to transport at least hydrogen up through water by buoyancy, a heat transfer unit connected to an electrolysis unit and arranged to transfer at least a portion of the waste heat from the electrolysis unit to the hydrogen gas that is to be transported by the gas transport vessel.

A Separator for Alkaline Water Electrolysis

Resumen de: US2025171918A1

A separator for alkaline electrolysis (1) comprising a porous support (10), a first porous layer (20b) provided on one side of the porous support and a second porous layer (30b) provided on the other side of the porous support, wherein the first and the second porous layer are partially impregnated into the porous support and each have an overlay thickness d1 and d2 respectively, said overlay thickness being defined as the part of each porous layer which is not impregnated into the porous support, characterized in that a) d1 is smaller than the overlay thickness of the second porous layer (d2), and b) d1 is at least 20 μm.

CELL FRAME FOR PRESSURIZED ELECTROLYSER CELL STACK AND ELECTROLYSER CELL STACK COMPRISING A NUMBER OF SUCH CELL FRAMES

Resumen de: AU2023381476A1

A cell frame adapted for use in a pressurised electrolyser cell stack is provided. From an inner circumferential rim of the cell frame, a circumferential radial shelf with inwardly tapering thickness is provided, such that an annular space between a circumferential radial shelf and a neighbouring circumferential radial shelf is provided when cell frames are stacked in alignment with each other, and that outwardly of the circumferential radial shelf, a mobility link is provided which connects the radial shelf to the remaining cell frame.

Alloyed nanosheet catalysts for electrochemical water-splitting hydrogen generation

Resumen de: KR20250075817A

본 발명은 우수한 물분해 수소발생반응(Hydrogen evolution reaction, HER) 활성을 갖는 합금 나노시트 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것이다. 보다 구체적으로, 본 발명은 전기화학적 물분해 반응 수소발생 촉매 활성을 갖는 텅스텐 나이오븀 디셀레나이드 (W1-xNbxSe2, 0 < x ≤ 1) 합금 나노시트 또는 텅스텐 나이오븀 바나듐 디셀레나이드(W1-(y+z)NbyVzSe2, 0 < y ≤ 1, 0 < z ≤ 1) 및 이들의 조성비를 정량적으로 조절 가능한 콜로이드 용액 반응 제조방법에 관한 것이다.

Salt and hydrogen production system using seawater

Resumen de: KR20250075808A

본 발명은 바닷물을 이용한 소금과 수소의 생산시스템에 관한 것으로, 원수(바닷물 또는 해변염지하수)에 포함된 부유물, 실트, 금속, 플라스틱을 차압에 의해 셀프클리닝필터에의한 여과, 마이크로 플라스틱, 미생물, 유기성 물질을 제거하는 정밀 및 한외여과막 및 역삼투막분리에 의한 1가의 나트륨 및 칼륨, 2가의 칼슘 및 마그네슘, 3가이온의 알루미늄 등의 금속성 양이온과 염소이온, 황산이온, 질산이온,인산이온, 탄산이온등의 음이온을 제거하여 농축수는 농축수저장조로 보내고 역삼투분리막을 통과한 물은 투과수저장조로 보내는 전처리부와; 농축수저장조로부터 공급되는 농축수를 돔하우스로 공급하여 열에 의해 수분을 증발시켜 응축수저장조로 공급하고, 수분이 증발하여 생산되는 고체소금과 액체소금을 생산하는 소금생산부와; 응축수저장조에 저장된 물을 수처리장치를 통해 총용해성고형물질이 설정 ppm 이하로 걸러진 순수한 물을 전기분해장치로 공급하여 전기분해에 의해 수소를 생산하는 수소생산부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하며, 전처리하여 얻어지는 바닷물을 열에 의해 고체소금과 소금물을 생산하고, 소금물은 재처리를 통해 기능성 액체소금을 생산하며, 액체소금에 특정 첨가제를 투입하여 기�

DEFECT-RICH MOS2 MONOLAYER, METHODS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME AND USES THEREOF

Resumen de: US2025171917A1

Disclosed herein are a defect-rich molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) monolayer, its production method and uses thereof. The defect-rich MoS2 monolayer is characterized in having a vacancy density up to 3.35×1014/cm2, and is produced by vapor deposition on a substrate in the presence of potassium chloride (KCl). The defect-rich MoS2 monolayer could serve as an electrocatalyst in hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) to convert proton into hydrogen. Also disclosed herein is a MoS2-based microelectroactalysis cell, which is a three-electrode system, comprising a working electrode, a counter electrode, a reference electrode and an electrolyte; in which the working electrode, the counter electrode or both independently comprises the vacancy-rich MoS2 monolayer coated thereon.

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR REMOVAL AND SEQUESTRATION OF ACIDITY FROM SURFACE SEAWATER

Resumen de: US2025171915A1

A method by which an environmental energy (e.g., wave energy) is harvested, converted into electrical power, and thereafter used to electrolyze seawater into hydrogen and chlorine gases. Those gases are recombined into hydrogen chloride from which is formed hydrochloric acid solution which is diluted and deposited at a depth sufficient to ensure its neutralization and sequestration for a significant period of time (e.g., for over a millennium). By removing chloride ions from a portion of the sea adjacent to its upper surface and depositing them into a portion of the sea more adjacent to its bottom, acidity is shifted from the surface to base of the sea, and the surface ocean is given a greater ability to absorb and buffer atmospheric carbon dioxide without a corresponding increase in acidity.

LOW TEMPERATURE NH3-REFORMING UNDER ELEVATED PRESSURE

Resumen de: US2025171300A1

The present invention relates to a process for the reforming of ammonia, wherein the process comprises(i) providing a reactor containing a catalyst comprising Ru supported on one or more support materials, wherein the one or more support materials display a BET surface area of 20 m2/g or more, and wherein the catalyst contains 1 wt.-% or less of Ni and Co;(ii) preparing a feed gas stream comprising NH3;(iii) feeding the feed gas stream prepared in (ii) into the reactor and contacting the feed gas stream with the catalyst at a pressure of greater than 10 bara and at a temperature in the range of from 200 to 750° C.;(iv) removing an effluent gas stream comprising H2 and N2 from the reactor.

SOLID DESICCANT RESISTANT TO ALKALI HYDROXIDES

Resumen de: US2025170522A1

The present invention relates to the use, for the drying of wet gas comprising traces of alkaline hydroxide, of a solid desiccant comprising at least one kaolin compound.The invention also relates to the process for drying wet gas comprising traces of alkaline hydroxide, comprising at least one stage of bringing said wet gas into contact with a solid desiccant comprising at least one kaolin compound.

MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY FOR WATER ELECTROLYSIS CELL

Resumen de: US2025171919A1

A membrane electrode assembly for a water electrolysis cell includes a polymer electrolyte membrane having a first main surface and a second main surface, a first electrode catalytic layer on the first main surface of the polymer electrolyte membrane, a second electrode catalytic layer on the second main surface of the polymer electrolyte membrane, an annular outer peripheral film disposed to surround an outer peripheral surface of the polymer electrolyte membrane, and a first adhesive film having a substrate layer and an adhesive agent layer. The first main surface has a first annular non-covered section not covered with the first electrode catalytic layer along an outer periphery, and the adhesive agent layer of the first adhesive film is adhered to the first annular non-covered section of the polymer electrolyte membrane and to a main surface of the outer peripheral film at the same side as the first main surface.

ASU Electrolyser System

Resumen de: US2025171922A1

An air separation system includes an air separation unit and at least one solid oxide electrolyser cell, the air separation unit including a source gas infeed, the at least one solid oxide electrolyser cell including an anode, a cathode and an electrolyte, a steam input and an oxygen rich gas output, where the oxygen rich gas output connects to the source gas infeed of the air separation unit.

WIND TURBINE AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A WIND TURBINE

Resumen de: WO2024068362A1

Wind turbine, comprising a rotor, a generator (6) driven by the rotor for producing energy, and an energy conversion device (7) comprising at least one energy conversion module (10) operatable both in an electrolyzer mode to produce hydrogen by electrolyzing water using energy provided by the generator (6) in a first operational mode of the wind turbine (1) and in a fuel cell mode to produce energy by reacting hydrogen and oxygen in a second operational mode of the wind turbine (1), wherein the energy conversion module (10) is switchable between the electrolyzer mode and the fuel cell mode.

ELECTROLYSER, AND METHOD FOR OPERATING AN ELECTROLYSER

Resumen de: WO2024068185A2

The invention relates to an electrolyser for splitting water into hydrogen (H2) and oxygen (O2) by means of an electric current, said electrolyser comprising: a plurality of electrolysis cells (2) which are divided into electrolysis stacks, each electrolysis cell (2) having a proton-permeable polymer membrane (4), on both sides of which are electrodes (6, 8) to which an external voltage is applied during operation, a first water supply line (10) for supplying water to an anode chamber (12) being provided on the anode side, an oxygen product line (14) for discharging the generated oxygen (O2) from the anode chamber (12) being connected, and a hydrogen product line (16) for discharging the generated hydrogen (H2) from a cathode chamber (18) being provided on the cathode side; and a control system (22) for controlling the operation of the electrolysis stacks. In order to ensure safe operation of the electrolyser and to minimise the negative consequences of membrane damage during operation of an electrolyser, the control system (22) is designed to set a higher pressure (pa) in the anode chamber (12) than in the cathode chamber (18), the pressure (pa) in the anode chamber (12) being 2 times to 20 times higher, in particular 4 times to 7 times higher, than the pressure (pk) in the cathode chamber (18).

水素ガス発生装置

Resumen de: JP2025082253A

【課題】本発明は、水素ガス発生装置を提供する。【解決手段】本発明は、上方に開口を有する貯水タンクと、前記貯水タンクと連接されると共に、陽極側と陰極側を有し、前記陽極側と前記貯水タンクの内壁が第１液体収容空間を画定する隔離フィルムと、前記隔離フィルムの前記陽極側に設けられる陽極電極と、前記隔離フィルムの前記陰極側に設けられる陰極電極と、前記隔離フィルムと連接されることにより、前記隔離フィルムの前記陰極側とその内壁が水素ガス収容空間を画定する水素ガスガイド装置とを有し、前記水素ガスガイド装置には、水素ガスを排出するための第１ガス排出孔が設けられ、前記隔離フィルムは、前記貯水タンクと直接に流通可能に連接される、水素ガス発生装置を提供する。本発明に係る水素ガス発生装置は、水素ガスを発生するために用いられ、簡単の構造及び小さい体積を有する。【選択図】図１

CATALYST AND ANODE FOR ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION OF HYDROGEN, AND PREPARATION METHODS THEREFOR, ACTIVATION METHODS THEREFOR AND USE THEREOF

Resumen de: EP4560052A1

A catalyst and anode for hydrogen production by electrolysis as well as a preparation method, activation method and use thereof are provided. In one embodiment, the anode for hydrogen production by electrolysis includes a catalyst which is nickel iron barium hydrotalcite with a nano hexagonal sheet structure and a thickness of 100-200 nm. The catalyst can be prepared by a one-step solvothermal reaction method. In the present disclosure, alkaline-earth metal ions are evenly doped in the nickel iron barium hydrotalcite and are in atomic level dispersion, so that the anode for hydrogen production by electrolysis based on the catalyst, when being applied to a process for hydrogen production by electrolysis of an aqueous solution containing chlorine ions, not only can maintain good catalytic performance, but also has greatly improved chlorine ion corrosion resistance, leading to significant improvement of working stability and service life.

WATER ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM AND METHOD

Resumen de: AU2022470695A1

A water electrolysis system including a container; a plurality of microcells located inside the container; the microcells are centered around a central axis of the container; a first bracket located on a first side of the microcells; a second bracket located on a second side of the microcells; a plurality of magnets mounted on the first and the second brackets, the magnets are placed in parallel to the microcells; a liquid inside the container. The first and the second brackets are adapted to be connected to a motor. The first and the second brackets rotate during the electrolysis process. The magnets on the first bracket produce a first magnetic field and the magnets on the second bracket produce a second magnetic field; and the first and the second magnetic fields have opposite polarity.

水電解システム

Resumen de: JP2025080819A

【課題】水素分離水を再び水電解槽での電解に用いる場合に、コストの増大を抑制しながらセルの劣化を抑制することができる水電解システムを提供する。【解決手段】水電解システムであって、水電解スタックと、水電解スタックにて生成された酸素と水との混合物を酸素と水とに分離する酸素気液分離器と、水電解スタックにて生成された水素と水との混合物を水素と水とに分離する水素気液分離器と、酸素気液分離部と水電解スタックとの間で水を循環させる循環流路と、循環流路の外部に配置され、外部から循環流路へ供給する供給水の導電率をイオン交換によって低下させるイオン交換器と、水素気液分離部にて水素から分離された水である水素分離水をイオン交換部よりも上流側に送る還流流路と、を備え、循環流路には、供給水として、イオン交換器によって導電率が低下された上水および水素分離水が供給される。【選択図】図１

一种基于大豆蛋白和海藻酸钠的复合水凝胶的制备方法及应用

Resumen de: CN120040795A

本发明涉及制氢的技术领域，公开了一种基于大豆蛋白和海藻酸钠的复合水凝胶的制备方法及其应用，包括如下步骤:(1)将海藻酸钠和大豆蛋白纳米纤维分别溶于水中，分别得到SA溶液和SPN溶液；并将两者按比例混合，再通过注射器将混合溶液滴入CaCl2溶液中进行交联，待其凝胶化结束后，用去离子水清洗，得到SPN/SA水凝胶珠；(2)将光催化剂均匀分散在海藻酸钠溶液中，随后将SPN/SA水凝胶珠加入分散液中，搅拌均匀；再将该溶液加入CaCl2溶液中进行交联，最终得到复合水凝胶。本发明将SPN/SA水凝胶珠嵌入海藻酸钠水凝胶中得到复合水凝胶，借助折射率差异和分子间氢键实现高光吸收和长保水性，改善了制氢效率。

一种基于风速波动的孤岛风电制氢系统制氢效率高敏感影响因素分析方法

Resumen de: CN120046837A

本发明公开了一种基于风速波动的孤岛风电制氢系统制氢效率高敏感影响因素分析方法，该分析方法步骤如下：A、基于制氢装置的制氢效率特性及风速波动特性确定制氢效率影响因素，并构建考虑制氢效率影响因素的孤岛风电制氢系统模型；B、赋值制氢效率影响因素并带入孤岛风电制氢系统模型获取对应的制氢效率，将制氢效率影响因素的值和对应的制氢效率的值对应组合作为灰色关联分析的样本数据；C、依据样本数据对孤岛风电制氢系统进行灰色关联分析，获得制氢效率影响因素与制氢效率间的关联度；D、取关联度不低于0.8的制氢效率影响因素作为制氢效率高敏感影响因素。本发明基于多变量、通过灰色关联分析法确定制氢效率高敏感影响因素。

PEM电解水阳极浆料及膜电极

Resumen de: CN120041882A

本发明提供了一种PEM电解水阳极浆料及膜电极。该阳极浆料包括：铱基催化剂、阴离子表面活性剂、阳离子表面活性剂、树脂、溶剂；其中，阴离子表面活性剂和阳离子表面活性剂的质量之和与铱基催化剂的质量比为1‑20:100；铱基催化剂包含铱元素和非贵金属元素；铱基催化剂包括第一催化剂和第二催化剂，第一催化剂包括铱单质和/或铱与非贵金属的合金，第二催化剂包括铱的氧化物和/或铱与非贵金属合金的氧化物。本发明还提供了包含上述阳极浆料或者由该阳极浆料制成的膜电极。该阳极浆料的铱基催化剂兼具高催化活性和高催化稳定性，同时具有较高的悬浮稳定性，可提高膜电极的质量比活性，降低铱单质的载量、进而降低膜电极的成本。

几乎零温室气体排放的烃类制氢

Resumen de: SA521430292B1

Methods and systems for producing hydrogen substantially without greenhouse gas emissions, the method including producing a product gas comprising hydrogen and carbon dioxide from a hydrocarbon fuel source; separating hydrogen from the product gas to create a hydrogen product stream and a byproduct stream; injecting the byproduct stream into a reservoir containing mafic rock; and allowing components of the byproduct stream to react in situ with components of the mafic rock to precipitate and store components of the byproduct stream in the reservoir. Fig 1.

一种晶态与非晶态耦合的电催化电极的制备方法及应用

Resumen de: CN120041853A

本发明公开了一种晶态与非晶态耦合的电催化电极的制备方法及应用，包括以下步骤：将六水合硝酸镍溶于水中，将二茂铁甲酸和对苯二甲酸溶于N,N‑2甲基甲酰胺中，两种溶液混合后加入泡沫镍进行溶剂热反应，清洗和干燥后得到中间产物；对所述中间产物在六水合硫酸镍的水溶液中进行电沉积，清洗和干燥后得到所述的晶态与非晶态耦合的电催化电极。本发明所述的晶态与非晶态耦合的电催化电极在1mol/L KOH溶液和碱性海水中具有优异的电催化水/海水分解活性和长时间工作稳定性。

用于电解水制氢气液分离系统的管道振动消除系统

Resumen de: CN120042993A

本发明公开了用于电解水制氢气液分离系统的管道振动消除系统，涉及电解水制氢管道振动消除技术领域，包括：压力控制器、电磁阀、气缸、液压缸、阻尼调节装置和驱动气源；压力控制器与电磁阀电连接，电磁阀与气缸的进气阀电连接，气缸与液压缸机械连接，液压缸与阻尼调节装置机械连接，驱动气源与气缸机械连接，阻尼调节装置与电解水制氢系统和气液分离系统之间的气液混合管道固定连接；压力控制器用于监测气液混合管道是否振动。本申请通过结合压力控制器、电磁阀、气缸、液压缸、阻尼调节装置和驱动气源消除电解水制氢的管道振动，提高了电解水制氢气液分离系统的稳定性、生产效率和分离效果。

一种用于电催化析氧反应的铁钴镍粒子/碳复合材料催化剂及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN120041876A

本发明提供一种用于电催化析氧反应的铁钴镍粒子/碳复合材料催化剂及其制备方法和应用，属于电催化技术领域。该催化剂的制备方法包括：(1)在去离子水溶剂中，加入二水合柠檬酸钠、六水硝酸钴、六水硝酸镍、三水亚铁氰化钾制备悬浮液；(2)将悬浮液上层清液倒掉，沉淀洗涤后置于烘箱中干燥得前驱体；(3)将前驱体进行退火处理后可获得该催化剂。本发明制备的铁钴镍粒子/碳复合材料作为一种高效的析氧催化剂具有优异的析氧性能。

一种新型阵列-模块化电解槽中气液分流循环装置及方法

Resumen de: CN120041892A

本发明公开了一种新型阵列‑模块化电解槽中气液分流循环装置，属于电解水技术领域，阵列‑模块电解槽与气液分离器连接；气体处理模块与气液分离器的气体出口连接；碱液箱与气液分离器的液体出口连接；碱液循环泵与碱液箱的出口连接，且碱液箱与阵列‑模块电解槽的液体进口连接。本发明的气液分流循环工艺在电解水系统中优势显著。其能提升电解效率，反应后气体分别排出，避免电极反应不充分。本发明还能提高碱液循环效率，减少气阻与能耗。安全性上，使阴、阳极液独立循环，杜绝氢气和氧气混合的爆炸风险。本发明的方案能有效控制碱液浓度，确保系统稳定运行，为电解水系统高效、安全运作筑牢根基。

一种掺氨燃烧器氨分解的方法和装置

Resumen de: CN120043112A

本发明涉及一种掺氨燃烧器氨分解的方法和装置，涉及掺氨燃烧技术领域，包括如下步骤：通过设置在燃烧器喷嘴前端的内壁上的催化剂层，在温度为350℃～500℃条件下，使氨气转化为氮气和氢气。本发明利用燃烧器入口处的350℃～500℃的自然温度，实现氨气在贫氧条件下高效分解为氢气和氮气，同时显著减少NOx的生成量，无需额外的能量输入即可达到理想的氨气转化率；该方法突破了现有技术中需要外部加热源才能达到催化分解所需温度的限制，大幅降低了运行成本。

一种多级选择性氢气氧化促进氨裂解制氢方法及绝热反应系统

Resumen de: CN120039827A

本发明公开了一种多级选择性氢气氧化促进氨裂解制氢方法及绝热反应系统。A、将氨加热转化为氨气，然后通过首个绝热催化反应单元促进氨的分解，得到含有氢气和未转化的氨进入后续的绝热催化反应单元中；B、在各个后续的绝热催化反应单元中通入含氧气体，通入的氧化气氛与输出的物料中的氢气反应，并且放出热量促进物料升温，从而促进氨的分解；C、重复步骤B的过程，经过多次在各个后续的绝热催化反应单元通入含氧气体进一步促进氨分解，直到氨的分解率达标。优点是：可以满足下游不同流量的氢气的需求，具有造价低，结构紧凑，操作灵活等优点，不仅适合于移动式制氢也适合固定式制氢，既可以采用空气，也可以采用氧气作为氧化介质。

一种Cu3P/三维石墨烯复合催化剂及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN120037948A

本发明属于催化剂技术领域，提供了一种Cu3P/三维石墨烯复合催化剂及其制备方法和应用。本发明的复合催化剂包括基底（泡沫金属），沉积在基底上的石墨烯，及沉积在石墨烯上的Cu3P纳米颗粒。本发明以泡沫金属为基底，并在泡沫金属上沉积石墨烯，石墨烯具有优异的稳定性，能够提高复合催化剂的稳定性；Cu3P纳米颗粒可以提供丰富的反应位点；同时，Cu3P和石墨烯之间的界面相互作用可以促进电子转移速率。实施例表明：本发明的复合催化剂在1M KOH条件下，在10mA/cm2条件下显示出73mV的优异HER活性。重要的是，复合催化剂在1M KOH的析氢条件下也表现出优异的耐久性（>90小时）。

用于产生富氢的水及其他产品的组合物

Resumen de: EP4252775A2

The invention provides compositions for producing hydrogen rich water, nutraceuticals, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and other products. In one embodiment, the invention provides a composition, e.g., a tablet, including magnesium metal, at least one water-soluble acid, and a binding agent. The magnesium metal and at least one water-soluble acid may be present in amounts sufficient to maintain a pH of less than 7, e.g., at a specific time period after reaction, and a concentration of at least 0.5 mM H₂ after reaction in 50 mL water in a container e.g., a sealed or an open container, e.g., at least 0.5 mM H₂ after reaction in 100 mL water or at least 0.5 mM H₂ after reaction in 500 mL water. The composition may also include a lubricant.

一种SrTiO3/Bi2O3异质结光催化剂的制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN120037895A

本发明涉及一种SrTiO3/Bi2O3异质结光催化剂的制备方法和应用，属于光催化材料技术领域。本发明采用固相法制备SrTiO3，然后将SrTiO3和Bi2O3充分研磨，煅烧获得SrTiO3/Bi2O3异质结光催化剂，其可以应用于光催化整体水分解领域。相较于现有的光催化剂，本发明SrTiO3/Bi2O3异质结光催化剂可控性良好，稳定性强，具有良好的光吸收特性，有利于防止光生电子和空穴复合，进一步提升载流子的分离效率。本发明绿色环保、方法简单，操作方便，材料制备成本低廉，符合绿色环保理念，具有广阔的应用市场前景。

一种PEM及ALK电解槽复合测试台

Resumen de: CN120041890A

本发明一种PEM及ALK电解槽复合测试台，包括阳极去离子水供液单元、阳极碱液供液单元和阴极碱液供液单元。本发明具有阳极去离子水供液、阳极碱液供液和阴极碱液供液功能，能够完成PEM电解槽测试、ALK电解槽双侧混合供液测试，满足PEM电解槽及ALK电解槽复合测试。

一种高性能碱性水电解复合隔膜及其制备方法与应用

Resumen de: CN120041884A

本发明涉及碱性水电解制氢技术领域，尤其是涉及一种高性能碱性水电解复合隔膜及其制备方法与应用。制备方法包括以下步骤：S1、将有机聚合物基体浸泡在溶胀溶剂中，得到溶胀后的有机聚合物基体；S2、另取溶胀溶剂与前驱体水溶液混合，得到功能性无机物母液；S3、将步骤S1中溶胀后的有机聚合物基体加入步骤S2的功能性无机物母液中静置，原位生长反应，洗涤、干燥得到有机‑无机复合隔膜，即高性能碱性水电解复合隔膜，完成。与现有技术相比，本发明可有效增强复合隔膜的牢固性，提高复合隔膜的亲水性，降低复合隔膜的面电阻，增强复合隔膜的电解性能和电解稳定性。

一种BiVO4/CuS/NiFeCoOx光电催化材料及其制备方法与应用

Resumen de: CN120037942A

本发明提供了一种BiVO4/CuS/NiFeCoOx光电催化材料及其制备方法与应用，涉及光电催化技术领域。所述光电催化材料的制备方法，包括以下步骤：在衬底表面电沉积BiOI薄膜，在其表面滴加乙酰丙酮氧钒溶液后依次进行高温煅烧、碱液浸泡，得到BiVO4基底层；将硫化铜的氯仿溶液涂覆到上述基底层表面，得到BiVO4/CuS复合材料；然后将其在pH值为4.5～5.5的铁镍钴溶液中进行第一阶段浸泡，再调节溶液pH值为6～8后进行第二阶段浸泡，最后得到BiVO4/CuS/NiFeCoOx光电催化材料。该材料具有良好的光电催化活性和稳定性。

一种含有钝化层结构的材料及其制备方法和用途

Resumen de: CN120041869A

本发明属于电极材料技术领域，具体涉及一种含有钝化层结构的材料及其制备方法和用途。所述材料包括：位于内部的金属磷化物/金属硫化物/金属硅酸盐，包覆在所述材料表面的表面钝化层，和所述金属磷化物/金属硫化物/金属硅酸盐和金属氧化物之间的中间钝化层；所述表面钝化层为第一金属氧化物层或复合钝化层；所述中间钝化层选自：第二金属氧化层、非金属阴离子盐层中的一层或多层；所述金属磷化物/金属硫化物/金属硅酸盐为金属磷化物、金属硫化物或金属硅酸盐。本发明首次提出了一种多层复合的金属氧化物与非金属阴离子盐钝化层结构在电解水/海水阳极侧防氧化和抗腐蚀、阴极侧耦合波动性可再生能源析氢中的应用。

一种负载钌基合金的1T相二硫化钼纳米片、合成工艺与应用

Resumen de: CN120041871A

本发明公开了一种负载钌基合金的1T相二硫化钼纳米片、合成工艺与应用，合成工艺包括：(1)将钼源和硫源溶于水，水热处理后获得1T相MoS2纳米花；(2)将1T相二硫化钼纳米花分散于有机溶液中，并经过超声处理，随后洗涤干燥后获得1T相二硫化钼纳米片；(3)将1T相二硫化钼纳米片分散在水中，获得悬浊液I；(4)将钌源与过渡金属源加入到悬浊液I中，得到悬浊液Ⅱ；(5)将悬浊液Ⅱ与还原剂混合后在超声条件下反应，反应结束后洗涤干燥，得到负载钌基合金的1T相二硫化钼纳米片。本发明简化了生产工艺，减少了贵金属的使用，降低了生产成本。

PEM电解水阳极浆料及膜电极

Resumen de: CN120041881A

本发明提供了一种PEM电解水阳极浆料及膜电极。该阳极浆料包括：铱基合金催化剂、阴离子表面活性剂、阳离子表面活性剂、树脂、溶剂；所述阴离子表面活性剂和阳离子表面活性剂的质量之和与铱基合金催化剂的质量比为1‑25:100；所述铱基合金催化剂包括铱与非贵金属的合金和铱与非贵金属合金的氧化物。本发明还提供了包含上述阳极浆料或者由该阳极浆料制成的膜电极。该阳极浆料的铱基合金催化剂兼具高催化活性和高催化稳定性，同时具有较高的悬浮稳定性，可提高膜电极的质量比活性，降低铱单质的载量、进而降低膜电极的成本。

多类型电解槽协同运行的混合电解水制氢系统及方法

Resumen de: CN120041888A

本发明涉及制氢技术领域，尤其涉及多类型电解槽协同运行的混合电解水制氢系统及方法。包括：碱性电解槽阵列和阴离子交换膜电解槽阵列构成的混合电解单元，两阵列通过多通道气液分离器并联接入氢气纯化系统；与电解单元电气连接的智能电源模块，其具备动态调压功能，输出电压范围覆盖20‑100V，并集成有谐波抑制电路；多维度传感网络，包括嵌入电解槽极板的分布式温度传感器阵列、电解液循环管道的多相位压力检测单元、以及产氢管路的激光气体分析仪；分级控制器，内置高速DSP芯片和实时操作系统，本方案提供一种能够实现多类型电解槽高效协同、动态优化电流分配新型制氢系统，从根本上解决宽范围负载适应性与运行能效难以兼得的技术困局。

电解槽气体控制系统及其控制方法

Resumen de: CN120041887A

本申请公开了一种电解槽气体控制系统及其控制方法。本申请通过在电解槽的阳极侧的纯水供应管路上设置第一吹扫气供应管路，并在电解槽的阳极侧的氧气输出管路上设置氢气浓度检测器用于检测所述氧气输出管路内气体的实时氢气浓度，在实时氢气浓度大于预设氢气浓度限值时，控制所述第一吹扫气供应管路打开向所述电解槽内注入吹扫气，直至所述实时氢气浓度小于预设氢气浓度限值，可以有效控制氧气输出管路内气体的氢气浓度来延长电解槽运行时间，可以提升电解槽在低负荷运行时长。

降低单晶硅含氧量的方法及装置

Resumen de: CN120041845A

本发明提供了一种降低单晶硅含氧量的方法及装置，包括将金属导体电连接电源的正极，以及，将制备的单晶硅电连接电源的负极；将所述金属导体和所述单晶硅插入电解液中，进行电解，在电解过程中，所述单晶硅中的氧元素与电解液中氢离子形成水，从而一定程度上降低了单晶硅中氧元素的含量，降低了电池片端是存在同心圆的风险。

一种将水蒸汽直接转化为氢能源利用的方法及装置

Resumen de: CN120042651A

本发明涉及新能源技术领域，具体是一种将水蒸汽直接转化为氢能源利用的方法及装置。本发明采用高温高压下对水蒸气进行点火反应从而生成高温高压气体，然后进行做功，将水蒸气的化学能转化为动能。具有能源清洁，无污染，能源转化率高的优势。本发明设计的氢能转化装置结构合理、紧凑，各组件协同工作，能够稳定、高效地完成能量输出。水蒸气生成器能够生成纯净的水蒸气，为后续反应提供高质量的原料；反应器通过动力组件带动压缩活塞实现水蒸气的加压，并配备点火器进行点火反应，确保反应顺利进行。本发明中反应器设有多个反应室，可同时进行多组反应，提高了做功效率，增强了装置的功率。同时反映的连续性好，可以不间断持续的进行做功。

铝掺杂氧化钼-碳化钼催化剂、其制备方法及应用

Resumen de: CN120041873A

本发明公开了一种铝掺杂氧化钼‑碳化钼催化剂、其制备方法及应用，所述铝掺杂氧化钼‑碳化钼催化剂包括铝掺杂碳化钼薄膜和铝掺杂氧化钼薄膜，所述铝掺杂氧化钼薄膜位于铝掺杂碳化钼薄膜上。本发明的铝掺杂氧化钼‑碳化钼催化剂具有更高的HER反应活性，且稳定性更好，在电解水制氢领域有着广泛的应用前景。

一种电催化高熵合金及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN120041737A

本发明提供了一种电催化高熵合金及其制备方法和应用。本发明提供的电催化高熵合金，按摩尔百分含量计，包括11.11%‑42.86%的Fe，11.11%‑42.86%的Co，11.11%‑42.86%的Ni，11.11%‑20%的Cr，11.11%‑20%的Mn；所述电催化高熵合金，耐腐蚀性好，在大电流密度和长时间工作情况下稳定性好，能满足海水电解的应用要求。本发明提供的所述电催化高熵合金的制备方法，采用感应熔炼法在一定条件下对金属单质进行熔炼；采用感应熔炼，且在氩气气氛下进行熔炼，可有效避免金属氧化，提高高熵合金纯度。根据所述制备方法，可进一步采用单辊旋淬加工成条带状高熵合金，提高机械强度、柔韧性及耐腐蚀性。本发明提供的高熵合金用于海水电解，特别地可用作自支撑电催化电极。

一种AEM及PEM电解槽复合测试台

Resumen de: CN120041889A

本发明一种AEM及PEM电解槽复合测试台，包括去离子水供液单元和碱液供液单元。本发明具去离子水供液和碱液供液功能，能够完成AEM电解槽碱液测试、PEM/AEM电解槽去离子水测试，满足AEM电解槽及PEM电解槽复合测试。

一种氨分解制氢催化剂及其制备方法与应用

Resumen de: CN120037993A

本发明公开了一种氨分解制氢催化剂及其制备方法与应用，涉及氨分解制氢技术领域，包括一种氨分解制氢催化剂，所述氨分解制氢催化剂为金属纤维材料，所述金属纤维材料中纤维的平均直径为0.03mm，所述金属纤维材料的形貌为多孔形貌，所述金属纤维材料的活性组分为过渡金属单质或其氧化物；该氨分解制氢催化剂及其制备方法与应用，通过氨分解制氢催化剂表面的活性位点，Fe原子能够与NH3中的N原子反应，提供活性位点的同时形成Fe‑N化合物，重构催化剂表面性质，强化NH3在催化剂表面吸附，降低反应能垒；通过深度氧化和氮化处理，催化剂表面结构发生物理改变，形成大量空穴，有利于氨气的吸附和电子传递，强化氨气的热裂解反应。

一种贵金属纳米催化剂的制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN120041865A

本发明公开了一种贵金属纳米催化剂的制备方法和应用。所述方法为：1）在氮气或氩气气氛下，将载体在600~1100℃热处理0.5~2h，合成缺陷或掺杂的载体材料，所述的载体为磷原子掺杂碳材料；2）将缺陷或掺杂的载体材料浸入贵金属盐溶液中，超声后置于微波反应器中，于100~300℃反应60~120s，使贵金属在载体表面还原沉积，得到初产物；3）将初产物洗涤、烘干，得到贵金属纳米催化剂。本发明所合成的贵金属纳米催化剂可应用于水分解、小分子氧化以及杂化电解水的催化反应或电催化反应，实现比商业贵金属更优的性能，具有较广阔的应用前景。

PEM电解水阳极浆料及膜电极

Resumen de: CN120041858A

本发明提供了一种PEM电解水阳极浆料及膜电极。该浆料包括：催化剂、阴离子表面活性剂、阳离子表面活性剂、树脂、溶剂；其中，所述阴离子表面活性剂和阳离子表面活性剂的质量之和与催化剂的质量比为1‑30:100，催化剂包括铱单质和铱的氧化物。本发明还提供了一种膜电极，其包含上述PEM电解水阳极浆料或者由上述PEM电解水阳极浆料制成。该阳极浆料兼具高催化活性和高催化稳定性，同时具有较高的悬浮稳定性，提高膜电极的质量比活性，可降低铱单质的载量、进而降低膜电极成本。

一种W18O49/Zn0.1Cu0.9InS2异质结光催化剂的制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN120037944A

本发明涉及一种W18O49/Zn0.1Cu0.9InS2异质结光催化剂的制备方法和应用，属于光催化材料技术领域。本发明采用两步水热法制备W18O49/Zn0.1Cu0.9InS2光催化剂，其可以应用于光催化析氢领域。相较于现有的光催化剂，在本发明制备的W18O49/Zn0.1Cu0.9InS2光催化剂中，Zn的掺杂可以减少电子空穴对的复合，提高光电子注入效率。构建异质结提升了光生载流子的分离效率，显著提高材料的光响应能力，增强了光催化活性。本发明绿色环保、方法简单，操作方便、材料制备成本低廉，符合目前所倡导的绿色环保理念，具有广阔的应用市场前景。

一种表面活性剂改性钛阳极涂层及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN120041856A

本发明公开了一种表面活性剂改性钛阳极涂层及其制备方法和应用，属于电极材料涂层技术领域，表面活性剂改性钛阳极涂层包括添加了表面活性剂的铱钽氧化物涂层，表面活性剂为聚丙烯酰胺或聚乙二醇；表面活性剂的用量为其30～70%的临界胶束浓度。其制备方法包括如下步骤：将表面活性剂和活性铱钽氧化物涂液混合均匀；将含表面活性剂的铱钽氧化物涂液按沉积法沉积于含有中间层的钛基材上；重复沉积操作，直至铱钽氧化物涂层中的铱含量达标。本发明提供的涂层表面为孔径合适的三维多孔形貌，显著提高了钛阳极表面涂层催化剂的电化学活性和寿命。本发明提供的制备工艺简单易行、安全绿色、成本低廉，有利于工业化生产。

PEM电解槽建模方法、性能预测方法、相关系统及设备

Resumen de: CN120046473A

本申请提供PEM电解槽建模方法、性能预测方法、相关系统及设备，属于计算机技术领域。该建模方法包括：根据当PEM电解槽在若干个不同实验条件下运行时获取的第一数据集，对预设神经网络模型进行训练，得到电压预测模型，其输入为PEM电解槽的工作电流和工作温度、输出为PEM电解槽的工作电压；根据当PEM电解槽在特定实验条件下运行时获取的第二数据集，通过参数拟合方式确定温度预测模型，其用于表征PEM电解槽的工作温度与工作电流、工作电压、入口流量、入口温度和环境温度之间的函数关系；将电压预测模型和温度预测模型进行集成，得到PEM电解槽模型。本申请有利于提高PEM电解槽性能参数的预测准确性。

一种非含硫井井口余压利用的系统及方法

Resumen de: CN120042671A

本发明公开了种非含硫井井口余压利用的系统及方法，涉及天然气技术领域，一级分离装置用于接收井口来气，并将井口天然气分离为气相和液固相；气相发电装置包括有膨胀机，膨胀机用于接收气相，并发电产生电能和冷能；液固相处理装置包括液固分离装置和电解装置，液固分离装置用于接收液固相，并将液固相分离为液体和固体；电解装置用于接收分离的液体，并通过膨胀机产生的电能进行电解制氢；温差发电装置用于接收膨胀机产生的冷能、所述电解装置中液固相自身携带的热能和液固分离装置中液相自身携带的热能，并进行温差发电。能在不阻断气田正常生产流程的情况下，简化非含硫井口天然气处理过程，最大化利用井口压力能，从而不影响气井正常生产。

电解槽的制造方法

Resumen de: EP4219794A2

A method for producing a new electrolyzer by arranging an electrode for electrolysis or a laminate of the electrode for electrolysis and a new membrane in an existing electrolyzer comprising an anode, a cathode that is opposed to the anode, and a membrane that is arranged between the anode and the cathode, wherein the electrode for electrolysis or the laminate, being in a wound body form, is used.

模块化电解水制氢系统

Resumen de: CN120041849A

本申请公开了一种模块化电解水制氢系统，属于制氢技术领域。模块化电解水制氢系统包括：总控制器模块、用于提供纯水的纯水模块、用于电解水产生氢气和氧气的制氢模块和用于提纯产生的氢气的纯化模块；纯化模块包括电连接的纯化模组和第一控制模组；制氢模块包括电连接的制氢模组和第二控制模组；纯水模块包括电连接的纯水模组和第三控制模组；第一控制模组包括第一电源和与第一电源电连接的第一控制器，第二控制模组包括第二电源和与第二电源电连接的第二控制器，第三控制模组包括第三电源和与第三电源电连接的第三控制器，总控制器模块分别与第一、第二、第三控制器电连接。本申请解决了集中供电和控制难以适应模块化、通用化发展趋势的问题。

一种MgCo-LDH/ATP/BiVO4三元复合光催化材料及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN120037932A

本发明属于光催化技术领域，涉及一种MgCo‑LDH/ATP/BiVO4三元复合光催化材料及其制备方法和应用，制备方法包括以下步骤：S1、预处理；S2、采用MgCl2·6H2O、CoCl2·6H2O、尿素、脱水ATP和水，得到MgCo‑LDH/ATP；S3、合成BiVO4电极片；S4、取Mg(NO3)2·6H2O、异丙醇和MgCo‑LDH/ATP超声混合；并以BiVO4电极片构建电沉积体系进行电泳沉积，得到复合光阳极材料。本发明制备的三元复合光催化材料具有优异的催化活性，极大的提升光电催化水分解的速率，提升催化效果；此外，制备过程操作简单，合成周期较短。

一种AEM电解水制氢设备的运行状态监测方法及系统

Resumen de: CN120048396A

本发明公开了一种AEM电解水制氢设备的运行状态监测方法及系统，具体涉及电解槽运行监测控制技术领域，用于解决现有技术中低电流密度工况下因极化模式交替主导及微观结构劣化引发的效率非线性波动问题；通过生成动态响应序列提取极化波动特征并计算动态耦合度以识别极化交替主导模式；基于频率特征解析局部阻塞概率结合温度梯度空间分布特性定位活性位点稀疏区并生成效率波动评估系数；通过构建活性位点稀疏区与阴极流场压力梯度的动态补偿因子矩阵协同调节阳极电流密度分布权重及阴极压力梯度参数，使调节量与局部阻塞概率及动态耦合度精准匹配；实现了电解槽微观劣化状态与宏观效率波动的多尺度关联分析，显著提升低电流密度下的运行稳定性。

电解槽及其制造方法以及层积体的更新方法

Resumen de: EP4219794A2

A method for producing a new electrolyzer by arranging an electrode for electrolysis or a laminate of the electrode for electrolysis and a new membrane in an existing electrolyzer comprising an anode, a cathode that is opposed to the anode, and a membrane that is arranged between the anode and the cathode, wherein the electrode for electrolysis or the laminate, being in a wound body form, is used.

一种基于疏水引力的氢气浮选油田污水处理装置

Resumen de: CN120039969A

本发明涉及一种基于疏水引力的氢气浮选油田污水处理装置，包括电解水装置，电解水装置内设置有电解液；氧气污水处理装置和氢气污水处理装置，二者通过连通管连接，氧气污水处理装置通过一条气体入口通道与电解水装置的正极端连接，氢气污水处理装置通过另外一条气体入口通道与电解水装置的负极端连接，氧气污水处理装置上设置有油田污水入口；氧气污水处理装置与氢气污水处理装置分别通过气体出口通道与燃烧装置连接，燃烧装置通过循环管路与电解水装置连接；氧气污水处理装置与氢气污水处理装置均设置有微气泡发生通道，微气泡发生通道与气体入口通道连通。该装置处理效果优异，有利于实现油田生产降本增效，节能减排。

Photocatalyst for hydrogen evolution reaction and manufacturing method of the same

Resumen de: KR20250074514A

본 발명은 수소생성용 광촉매의 제조방법에 관한 것으로 구체적으로, 산소와 인이 도핑된 질화탄소 지지체 표면에 조촉매가 결합한 수소생성용 광촉매의 제조방법에 관한 것 이다. 본 발명에 따르면, 도핑 효과로 밴드갭(band gap)이 감소하여 광촉매 효율이 개선될 수 있다. 또한, 전하 분리가 개선되고 전자-정공 재결합이 억제되어 광촉매 활성이 향상될 수 있다.

アンモニア酸化触媒、触媒システムおよびアンモニア酸化触媒の製造方法

Resumen de: US2025153146A1

An ammonia oxidation catalyst and a catalyst system and method using the ammonia oxidation catalyst are provided. The catalyst comprises a metal oxide including titanium and chromium, wherein an energy band gap of the metal oxide measured by UV-Vis DRS is less than 1.4 eV. The catalyst system comprises an ammonia decomposition reactor and a catalyst unit which is located downstream from the ammonia decomposition reactor, and includes the above-described ammonia oxidation catalyst.

-34 Multi-element water electrolysis catalyst based on g-C3N4 support and manufacturing method thereof

Resumen de: KR20250072633A

낮은 재료비용 및 간단한 공정으로 우수한 품질을 갖는 촉매복합체를 제조할 수 있는 탄소계 담지체에 8원계 촉매금속이 담지된 수전해용 촉매복합체 제조방법이 개시된다. 본 탄소계 담지체에 8원계 촉매금속이 담지된 수전해용 촉매복합체 제조방법은 탄소계 담지체를 촉매금속 전구체를 포함하는 용액에 분산시키는 단계; 및 용액을 불활성 분위기 및 800 내지 1,000℃의 온도로 가열하여 탄소계 담지체에 8종이상의 촉매금속을 담지시키는 단계;를 포함한다.

WATER ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM

Resumen de: KR20250072185A

본 발명은 수전해 시스템에 관한 것으로서, 본 발명에 따른 수전해 시스템은 단위셀 및 분리판이 적층된 구조로 이루어지며 물의 전기분해 반응으로 수소를 생산하는 수전해 스택, 상기 수전해 스택에 공급되는 물 및 전기분해 과정에서 생성된 물이 순환하는 순환라인, 상기 순환라인에 형성되어 외부로부터 공급되는 물을 저장하는 물 저장탱크, 상기 물 저장탱크로부터 상기 수전해 스택으로 공급되는 물의 유량을 측정하는 유량계 및 상기 수전해 스택의 작동 사이클에 있어서, 상기 물 저장탱크의 유량 변화와 상기 유량계로 측정되는 유량을 비교하여 상기 유량계의 고장 여부를 실시간으로 감지하는 유량계 고장 실시간 판단부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.

一种PEM电解槽制氢系统和控制方法

Resumen de: CN120026338A

本申请公开了一种PEM电解槽制氢系统和控制方法，该系统包括：电解槽，设置有氧气出口、第一氢气出口和循环水入口；氧气支路，设置有氧气气液分离器，氧气支路用于输送电解槽生成的氧气；氢气支路，设置有氢气气液分离器，氢气支路用于输送电解槽生成的氢气；循环水回路，用于将氧气气液分离器分离出的水输送至电解槽；检测气体支路，用于将预设检测气体经氧气支路通入电解槽、或将预设检测气体经氧气支路和氢气支路通入电解槽，通过设置检测气体支路，将预设检测气体通入电解槽，实现了在不拆卸电解槽的前提下，准确的对电解槽进行内漏和外漏检测，提高了PEM电解槽制氢系统的运行可靠性。

一种基于圆柱形的电解槽结构

Resumen de: CN120026340A

本发明涉及制氢电解槽技术领域，且公开了一种基于圆柱形的电解槽结构，包括电解槽主体，电解槽主体包括圆柱形外壳、隔膜、外电极与内电极，圆柱形外壳一端设置有一号端盖，圆柱形外壳远离一号端盖一端设置有二号端盖，一号端盖中心设置有内电极出水口，二号端盖中心设置有内电极进水口，内电极出水口一侧设置有外电极极耳，内电极出水口远离外电极极耳一侧设置有内电极极耳，圆柱形外壳靠近二号端盖一端侧壁上设置有外电极进水口，圆柱形外壳靠近一号端盖一端侧壁上设置有外电极出水口。该基于圆柱形的电解槽结构，圆柱式结构由于压力分布均匀，自身就可以承受高压，液体渗漏风险大大降低，且不需要厚重钢板，适用于高压运行。

一种负载硼酸镍的磷掺杂氮化碳复合钒酸铋光电极及其制备方法

Resumen de: CN120026360A

本发明公开了一种负载硼酸镍的磷掺杂氮化碳复合钒酸铋光电极及其制备方法，属于电极材料技术领域。本发明提供了包含BiVO4层、P‑C3N4层和硼酸镍(NiBi)层的光电极，其中，P‑C3N4层作为空穴传输层，可以快速导走在光照下发生分离的电子和空穴，减少表面电荷的复合，钝化BiVO4界面缺陷，极大的提升了光电极的性能；NiBi层作为助催化剂，可以有效隔绝光生电子，减少BiVO4光电极的光生电子空穴对复合，同时提升了BiVO4的表面催化产氧效率，最终得到了具有较强光生载流子传输能力与良好稳定性的负载硼酸镍的磷掺杂氮化碳复合钒酸铋光电极。

一种高性能IT/PANI/CoPi光电极薄膜及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN120026370A

本发明公开一种高性能IT/PANI/CoPi光电极薄膜及其制备方法和应用。通过水热的方法制备IT光电极，后将苯胺溶于去离子水中，使用盐酸将溶液的pH值调节至3获得PANI的电沉积溶液。将IT光阳极在三电极体系中电沉积后，清洗，烘干得到IT/PANI光电极。将磷酸氢二钾、磷酸二氢钾和六水合硝酸钴溶于去离子水得到CoPi电沉积液。将得到的IT/PANI光电极，通过电沉积后，清洗，烘干得到IT/PANI/CoPi光电极。此时，PANI作为空穴传输层，加速IT光电极的光生载流子的分离与传输，同时表面的CoPi助催化剂的存在，加速了表面水氧化动力学。这项工作可能会启发合理设计的高性能的光阳极可行的太阳能转换。

混联电解系统和混联电解方法

Resumen de: CN120026341A

本发明涉及氢气生产技术领域，尤其涉及一种混联电解系统和混联电解方法，混联电解系统包括：PEM电解装置，包括PEM电解槽、第一氢分离器、第一氧分离器、纯水冷却器和纯水循环泵；碱性电解装置，包括碱性电解槽、第二氢分离器、第二氧分离器、碱液冷却器和碱液循环泵；换热器，在PEM电解装置中，换热器连接于纯水冷却器和纯水循环泵之间，在碱性电解装置中，换热器连接于碱液冷却器和碱液循环泵之间，PEM电解装置的纯水和碱性电解装置的碱液在换热器内热交换。本方案用以解决现有技术中成本效益与功率适应性难以兼顾的缺陷，实现高效且经济的绿色氢气生产。

一种粘结碱性水电解催化剂的制备装置及制备方法

Resumen de: CN120023070A

本发明涉及粘结碱性水电解催化剂技术领域，尤其涉及一种粘结碱性水电解催化剂的制备装置及制备方法，包括制备装置本体，所述制备装置本体包括原料储存单元及与原料储存单元相互配合设置的混合反应单元，所述混合反应单元连接设置有涂敷设备，所述原料储存单元包括纳米催化储罐，所述原料储存单元除纳米催化储罐外还设置有异丁烯溶液储罐、异戊二烯溶液储罐、四氟乙烯储罐、全氟烷基乙烯基醚储罐、乙烯基碳化氟储罐及六氟丙烯储罐，所述制备装置本体还配合设置有清洗单元及物料输送设备，所述涂敷设备末端配合设置有干燥单元，本发明通过选择配料与碱性纳米催化等作为粘结剂成分，从而确保了粘结剂在碱性水电解过程中的长期耐用性。

一种质子交换膜电解水制氢系统启动过程优化方法及装置

Resumen de: CN120030734A

本发明提供一种质子交换膜电解水制氢系统启动过程优化方法及装置首先，建立系统的集总参数模型，包括质子交换膜电解槽的电压模型、制氢装置的温度模型、产氢功率模型和消耗电能模型；然后，采用庞特里亚金极小值原理优化启动过程中的制氢效率，得到最优的电流变化曲线，并将其输入到模型中得到装置温度变化曲线，基于优化得到的电解电流和装置温度数据制成MAP表；最后，在制系统启动过程中，根据当前系统温度查询MAP表得到电解电流，控制电源以该电流电解，该方法通过适当延长启动过程中系统温度上升时间，有效提高了启动过程中的制氢效率。

具有导电高分子插层的催化阳极及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN120026366A

本发明公开了一种具有导电高分子插层的催化阳极及其制备方法和应用，涉及电解制氢技术领域，包括如下步骤：步骤1、通过化学沉积法在泡沫镍上生长导电高分子有机物，制备电极；步骤2、配置含有硝酸镍水溶液和硝酸铁水溶液的混合溶液作为电解液，转移到三电极电解池中，以步骤1制备得到的电极作为电解池阴极、铂丝电极作为电解池阳极，进行电沉积；步骤3、取出经过电沉积后的泡沫镍，洗涤，去除表面水分，得到具有导电高分子插层的催化阳极。本发明提高了海水直接电解催化稳定性(500+小时)，并提高了催化活性、降低了海水电解制氢成本(降低37.5％)，电极合成过程安全环保、操作简单、成本低廉、便携性好。

一种壳聚糖调控生成单斜相钒酸铋光阳极及其制备方法与应用

Resumen de: CN120026355A

本发明公开了一种壳聚糖调控生成单斜相钒酸铋光阳极及其制备方法与应用，钒酸铋光阳极采用壳聚糖、钒源、铋源共存的均一铸膜溶胶经旋涂、薄膜预固定、煅烧制备而成。铸膜溶胶中的壳聚糖促进形成单斜相BiVO4，表面拥有发达的蠕虫状孔道，表现出优异的固液传质和体相载流子分离能力。壳聚糖调控的单斜相钒酸铋光阳极在一个太阳光照强度(100mW/cm2)下，光电催化亚硫酸盐处理的天然海水可彻底抑制析氯反应，光电流密度可达6.03mA/cm2(1.23V vs.RHE)，同时阴极能稳定析出氢气。本发明光阳极制备方法对设备要求低，过程简单，可控性和重现性强，在光电催化分解海水制氢领域展现出较大的应用潜力。

一种熔盐保护法制备高熵尖晶石氧化物纳米材料的方法及应用

Resumen de: CN120024941A

本发明属于纳米材料制备及新能源领域技术领域，具体涉及一种熔盐保护法制备高熵尖晶石氧化物纳米材料的方法及应用。本发明利用熔盐保护法将普鲁士蓝类似物转化成尖晶石氧化物纳米材料，熔盐保护法可以提高纳米材料中高价离子的含量，增加活性位点的数量，从而使材料的析氧性能得到大幅度提升，并且可以选择不同的熔盐和控制反应条件，可以对产物的结构进行调控，以满足不同的应用需求，在工业电解水应用中有广阔的前景，有助于实现大规模氢气生产。

一种碱性水电解的层状双氢氧化物膜及其应用

Resumen de: CN120026373A

本发明属于新材料技术领域，公开了一种碱性水电解的层状双氢氧化物膜，所述层状双氢氧化物膜是以聚四氟乙烯为粘接剂将层状双氢氧化物颗粒连接成连续薄膜得到的。本发明以聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)为粘接剂，采用压延方法将层状双氢氧化物(LDH)颗粒连接为连续的致密薄膜。该制备方法不需要或很少需要使用有机溶剂，并且易于连续性工业化生产。将制备的层状双氢氧化物膜用于碱性水电解时，表现出明显低于商品Zirfon膜的面电阻和氢气透气率，可以广泛应用于工业生产且兼具较高离子电导率。

电解槽、电解制氢系统及控制方法

Resumen de: CN120026342A

本发明涉及可再生能源利用技术领域，公开了一种电解槽、电解制氢系统及控制方法。该电解槽本体包括多个电解单元；电解单元包括多个双极板，用于独立电解制氢；至少两个电解单元的双极板的数量不等。在本发明中，通过设置多个可以独立电解制氢的电解单元，且至少两个电解单元的双极板的数量不同，双极板数量较少的电解单元的功率运行下限较小，从而降低了电解槽整体的运行功率下限，拓宽了电解槽整体的运行功率范围，在将电解槽与可再生发电系统结合时，可以使电解槽适应可再生发电系统的波动性，解决了现有技术中的电解制氢技术存在的无法适应可再生发电系统的波动性的问题。

一种配体调控析氧催化剂表面重构的方法及催化剂和应用

Resumen de: CN120022923A

本发明公开了一种配体调控析氧催化剂表面重构的方法及催化剂和应用。该方法涉及配体调谐的表面重建，能够同时掺入掺杂的阳离子和氧空位，以提高OER的催化活性。通过使用碲化镍、氧化镍、硫化镍或硒化镍作为预催化剂，基于在碱性电解质中利用氨络合物的配体诱导的延迟掺杂效应，开发了由镍基预催化剂和(氧)氢氧化物组成的表面工程异质界面结构。本发明方法工艺简单，易于操作，可工业化推广；且制得的析氧催化剂具有活性位点和氧空位丰富，化学活性表面积大，稳定性好，可调控，成本低廉的特点。

一种核壳结构的长余辉@硫铟化锌复合光催化材料和制备方法及其应用

Resumen de: CN120022907A

一种核壳结构的长余辉@硫铟化锌复合光催化材料和制备方法及其应用，具体公开了一种核壳结构的PLNPs@ZIS复合光催化材料，其中，核为长余辉纳米颗粒(PLNPs)，壳为硫铟化锌纳米片(ZIS)，化学式为(x)Zn2SiO4:Ga3+@(y)ZnIn2S4，1≤x≤16，15≤y≤30。该复合材料采取溶剂热法制备，先合成单独的PLNPs，将PLNPs充分分散后与ZIS的前驱体混合均匀，经溶剂热反应原位生长形成核壳结构的PLNPs@ZIS复合材料。本发明制备的复合光催化材料具有良好的吸附性和氧化还原能力，表现出良好的光催化制氢性能，在能源领域具有良好的应用前景。

一种Bi2SiO5/碳泡沫复合光电催化材料及其制备方法及应用

Resumen de: CN120026358A

本发明公开了一种Bi2SiO5/碳泡沫复合光电催化材料及其制备方法及应用，首先制备Bi2SiO5粉体，再将Bi2SiO5粉体、异丙醇溶液、聚苯醌溶液和碘单质按例比配制成Bi2SiO5前驱体溶液，将预处理后的碳泡沫基底置于水热电泳沉积仪的负极，将Bi2SiO5前驱体溶液置入沉积，在15～30V电压下沉积1～20min，之后关闭设备，取出碳泡沫基底，干燥后即可得到所需的Bi2SiO5/碳泡沫光电催化剂；该材料具有良好的光吸收和优异的电导性，大幅度提高了光电催化水裂解的效率，解决了Bi2SiO5纯相电导率低的问题，突破了自身材料限制，具有优异的光电催化前景；碳泡沫材料的一体式光电极比传统的光电极更加稳定，具有广泛的适应性，可以长时间稳定工作，过程易控，工艺简单、周期短、能耗低。

一种制氢电解槽用密封垫矫正装置及矫正方法

Resumen de: CN120023948A

本申请公开了一种制氢电解槽用密封垫矫正装置及矫正方法，密封垫矫正装置用于将处于变形状态的密封垫矫正为标准状态，密封垫上具有多个通孔，矫正装置包括环座、筒体、多个定位柱和压环，环座具有相对设置的第一侧面与第二侧面；筒体固定于第一侧面背离第二侧面的一侧，筒体的轴向与环座的轴向重合；多个定位柱均设置于第一侧面背离第二侧面的一侧且绕环座的轴向环绕分布于筒体的外周，定位柱沿环座的轴向延伸；压环套设于筒体的外周且具有沿环座的轴向滑动的自由度，压环上设置有多个定位孔，其中，多个定位柱一一对应地穿过多个定位孔。本申请可以将处于变形状态的密封垫矫正为标准状态，使密封垫可以重复利用。

一种铁掺杂的钼酸盐纳米复合材料及其制备与电催化碱性盐水析氧的方法

Resumen de: CN120026352A

本发明属于无机先进纳米材料技术领域，具体涉及一种铁掺杂的钼酸盐纳米复合材料及其制备与电催化碱性盐水析氧的方法。所述铁掺杂的钼酸盐纳米材料包含：导电基底、生长或涂覆在所述导电基底表面的铁掺杂的钼酸盐纳米材料。本发明首次应用非贵金属掺杂且拥有高活性的铁掺杂的钼酸盐纳米材料。本发明首次应用铁掺杂的钼酸盐纳米材料作为海水电解阳极催化剂。该催化剂主要通过包覆在阳极上的钼酸铁保护性物质以及钼酸盐转变为活性物质——羟基氧化物时释放的钼酸盐，两者协同作用达到抵御卤素离子的排斥效果；并且由于铁的掺入，改善单一钼酸盐的电子结构，使得其有卓越的活性。

一种PtRhTe三元合金纳米纤维材料及其制备方法与应用

Resumen de: CN120023342A

本发明公开了一种PtRhTe三元合金纳米纤维材料及其制备方法与应用，该制备方法包括以下步骤：1)以Na2TeO3为原料，水合肼作为还原剂，PVP作为分散稳定剂，采用水热法，随后洗涤、离心，溶解于水中得到Te纳米线前驱体溶液；2)将Te纳米线前驱体经过离心，洗涤，得黑色前驱体，溶解于水中得前驱体溶液；3)取前驱体溶液，以乙二醇作为溶剂，将氯化铑溶液加入，高温油浴反应后，再加入氯铂酸溶液，再反应1h，并对沉淀进行洗涤、干燥得到所述PtRhTe三元合金纳米纤维材料。本发明方法采用了自牺牲的模板策略，制得的纳米纤维材料具有独特的一维线状结构，与传统制备析氢电催化剂材料的方法相比，该方法工艺步骤简单、操作容易、可实现大规模生产。

一种双功能硼掺杂钼钴微米球全解水催化剂及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN120026364A

本发明属于电化学双功能全解水催化剂材料技术领域，具体涉及一种双功能硼掺杂钼钴微米球全解水催化剂及其制备方法和应用，将七钼酸铵和四水合乙酸钴按照一定的摩尔比在少量硫酸和硼酸柠檬酸钠体系中溶解于水中，恒温加热至透明液体，以泡沫镍作为工作电极，铂片和Ag/AgCl电极作为对电极和参比电极，电流密度为‑300～‑200mA cm‑2，在20‑50℃下沉积10‑30分钟，电沉积完成后，用去离子水冲洗泡沫镍表面，真空干燥得到负载在泡沫镍上的黑色微米球硼掺杂MoCo材料。本发明制备的催化剂具有低成本，无毒且高化学活性和稳定性的特点，表现出高的析氢析氧活性和低的过电位。

中压小功率PEM制氢电解水的测试装置

Resumen de: CN120028488A

本发明属于PEM制氢技术领域，公开了一种中压小功率PEM制氢电解水的测试装置。包括氢气分气罐、去离子水供水罐、被测物中压PEM电解槽循环连接，在去离子水供水罐上接有氧气分水罐，所述氢气分水罐上设有H2进入管路，H2进入管路上设有氢中氧在线分析仪，氧气分水罐上设有O2进入管路，O2进入管路上设有氧中氢在线分析仪；有N2进入管路分别接入氢气分气罐与被测物中压PEM电解槽之间的管路、去离子水供水罐与被测物中压PEM电解槽之间的管路。本发明可以满足小功率PEM制氢电解槽的中压测试需求，可以快速精准的调节从低压到中压的测试压力，而且可以精确的测试带压状态下的制氢量。

一种高活性过渡金属磷化物催化剂的制备方法

Resumen de: CN120026359A

本发明涉及的是一种高活性过渡金属磷化物催化剂的制备方法，包括：以原位生长在泡沫镍上的碱式碳酸镍钴NiCo‑OH/NF为前驱体，将其置于管式炉下游，NaH2PO2置于上游，在氮气氛中在350℃下退火2小时，自然冷却，获得NiCoP/NF；将NiCoP/NF在硼化物的钾盐溶液中浸泡，洗涤、真空干燥，得到硼‑钾改性的催化剂前驱体NiCoP‑BK/NF；在三电极体系中，在含有Ni源、Fe源以及去离子水组成的电解液中进行电沉积，得到高活性过渡金属磷化物‑镍铁氢氧化物NiCoP‑BK@NiFe‑LDH/NF异质结复合催化剂。本发明能够显著提高过渡金属磷化物催化剂的活性和稳定性，制备方法简捷、成本低。

一种氢氧治疗机的呼吸控制结构及其控制方法

Resumen de: CN120022480A

本发明涉及呼吸治疗机技术领域，公开了一种氢氧治疗机的呼吸控制结构及其控制方法，解决了现有氢氧治疗机在人体循环吸气、呼气中，鼻吸管都有气体输出，呼气时，鼻吸管输出的气体易产生浪费的问题，通过在鼻吸管内通入具有流速的气体，流动的气体流入鼻吸组件内，并由内侧开设的通气孔A排入鼻腔，在鼻吸组件内还设置检测鼻腔呼吸状态的橡胶膜，以及和橡胶膜配合的定位组件，其中定位组件根据鼻腔呼吸状态控制截流罩表面的对位孔和通气孔A进行连通或错开，以实现吸气时排气，呼气时闭合的效果，节省气体。

一种基于阴离子交换膜电解水阳极催化剂的热转印方法

Resumen de: CN120026349A

本发明提供了一种基于阴离子交换膜电解水阳极催化剂的热转印方法，包括以下步骤：A)将非晶镍铁复合阳极催化剂、粘结剂和溶剂混合，得到阳极催化剂分散液，所述粘结剂选自PTFE溶液；B)将所述阳极催化剂分散液涂覆于转印基底表面，再覆盖阴离子交换膜后进行热压转印。本发明提供的方法可以改善催化剂与膜之间的接触，提升催化剂层的稳定性，并有效避免阴离子交换膜的溶胀现象，同时降低膜电极制备成本，确保性能。

一种载体稳定化钌基催化剂及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN120026353A

本发明公开了一种载体稳定化钌基催化剂及其制备方法和应用，该催化剂包括非贵金属氧化物载体及负载于其上的钌基析氧活性成分，通过利用非贵金属氧化物载体结构缺陷和氧空位提升催化活性，同时通过低沸点醇类处理钌前驱体盐和非贵金属氧化物载体和两段连续温度烧结，加强了非贵金属氧化物载体与钌前驱体盐的结合，在非贵金属氧化物载体和混合晶相钌基氧化物之间构筑异质结以及微晶结构，实现催化剂的稳定化，得益于这种独特的形貌，本发明催化剂表现出非常优异的OER性能和长期稳定性。

一种用于污水厂出水电解制氢的水处理装置

Resumen de: CN120025040A

本发明公开了一种用于污水厂出水电解制氢的水处理装置，包括装置主体、过滤组件及沉降机构，所述装置主体包括外壳、隔板及泵体，所述隔板固定于所述外壳内，以将所述外壳的内腔分隔为上容纳腔及下容纳腔，所述隔板上开设有第一安装孔，所述第一安装孔内设置有第一控制阀；所述沉降机构设置于所述下容纳腔内。本发明的有益效果是：通过碱性电解过程中自带的碱性条件，将碱性电解液提前与尾水混合，促使尾水中的金属阳离子提前沉淀并通过膜过滤去除，再将混合液通入电解槽，从而高效且经济地去除杂质，无需依赖昂贵的反渗透装置，并且减少了电解槽中沉淀的产生量，提高了电极的催化活性和稳定性。

一种富氧碳限域镍纳米片电极材料的制备方法及其应用

Resumen de: CN120026363A

本发明属于新能源电催化材料领域，尤其是一种富氧碳限域镍纳米片电极材料的制备方法及其应用，S1、将镍盐、对苯二甲酸溶解于去离子水、乙醇和N,N‑二甲基甲酰胺的混合溶剂中，得到前驱体溶液；S2、将泡沫镍基底放置于步骤S1所得的前驱体溶液中进行一步水热反应，再经过洗涤、干燥处理后得到镍基金属有机框架纳米片前驱体；S3、将步骤S2得到的前驱体在惰性气氛下经过高温热解碳化得到所述富氧碳限域镍纳米片电极材料。本发明还提供了上述制备方法制备得到的富氧碳限域镍纳米片电极材料在碱性电解液中电催化水分解析氢的应用。该催化材料在碱性电解液中展现出优异的电催化析氢活性和良好的催化稳定性。

一种含氮分子改性MXene以负载Pt单原子催化剂、制备方法及应用

Resumen de: CN120026354A

本发明涉及催化剂制备技术领域，本发明提供一种含氮分子改性MXene以负载Pt单原子催化剂、制备方法及应用，制备方法包括：S1、制备NH2/CC电极；S2、将NH2/CC电极室温下浸渍于MXene悬浮液与六水合氯铂酸的混合溶液中进行反应，然后用汞灯照射干燥，得到NH2‑MX/Pt‑CC电极；S3、进行二次氨基修饰，得到含氮分子改性MXene以负载Pt单原子的催化剂。本发明所述的一种含氮分子改性MXene以负载Pt单原子催化剂的制备方法，不仅有效的提升了材料的原子利用率，增加了反应活性位点，同时还增强了二维材料与Pt原子之间的相互作用，提升了该催化剂在工业及电流密度下的稳定性。

氨分解反应用催化剂及其制造方法以及利用所述氨分解反应用催化剂的氢生产方法

Resumen de: WO2024155125A1

The present invention relates to a catalyst for an ammonia decomposition reaction, a method for preparing same, and a method for producing hydrogen by using same. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method for preparing a catalyst for an ammonia decomposition reaction, which economically and efficiently supports highly active ruthenium on a lanthanum-cerium composite oxide support, thereby preparing a catalyst that exhibits a higher ammonia conversion rate than conventional catalysts for an ammonia decomposition reaction, to a catalyst for an ammonia decomposition reaction prepared by the same method, and a method for producing hydrogen by using the same.

一种硅基光电极及其制备方法与用途

Resumen de: CN120026361A

本发明属于光电化学技术领域，本发明提供了一种硅基光电极及其制备方法与用途，所述制备方法通过紫外臭氧氧化工艺直接在去除了自然氧化层后的硅基底上制备致密SiOx层，将其作为绝缘层，然后通过集成双层金属结构起到收集器和催化作用，获得了经济高效的MIS结构光电极。采用紫外臭氧氧化工艺不仅简单方便、容易操作，成本较低，且制得的硅氧化物孔洞缺陷更少，更加致密，使所得硅基光电极作为光电阴极时得以有效改善PEC析氢反应(HER)。

一种钌镍共掺杂氧化钛基纳米颗粒催化剂及其制备方法与应用

Resumen de: CN120026369A

本发明涉及催化剂技术领域，具体涉及一种钌镍共掺杂氧化钛基纳米颗粒催化剂及其制备方法与应用。其中制备方法包括以下步骤：(1)溶解浸渍：以氯化钌、氯化镍、氧化钛为前驱体以及去离子水作为溶剂，在50～80℃搅拌6～8小时至蒸干，得固体中间产物1；(2)研磨：将固体中间产物1与一水合次磷酸钠混合后研磨，得固体中间产物2；(3)退火：将固体中间产物2在Ar/H2混合气下500～800℃加热2～4小时，自然冷却，得到产物。本发明采用两步合成法，原料原子利用率接近100％，反应过程中未使用有机试剂，绿色安全，反应级别为克级别，具有放大反应的潜力，并且贵金属含量仅为2.5％，极大的降低了催化剂的成本。

电解设备及其用途

Resumen de: AU2023359996A1

The invention relates to an electrolysis system (1) for generating hydrogen and oxygen as product gases, comprising an electrolysis module (3) and a process unit (5), wherein the process unit (5) has a reactant line (7) for supplying process water and a product line (9), each of which is connected to the electrolysis module (3), and the process unit (5) is equipped with a thermally insulating insulation device (11), comprising a thermal insulating material (17), such that a slow cooling of the process water is produced during a standstill operation.

CATALYTIC REACTOR WITH COMBUSTION CHAMBER

Resumen de: WO2025104428A1

The invention provides a device for hydrogen production comprising a reaction chamber containing one or more catalysts disposed therein, a fuel gas inlet, and a hydrogen-rich gas outlet; a first reactant gas chamber having a first reactant gas inlet for conveying a first reactant gas and being in fluid communication with an exhaust; and a second reactant gas chamber having a second reactant gas inlet for conveying a second reactant gas; wherein the reaction chamber and the first reactant gas chamber share a first wall therebetween, the first wall comprising a thermally conductive substrate having a reaction chamber face and a first reactant gas chamber face, wherein the first reactant gas chamber face of the first wall has a reaction surface which is coated with a reactant gas decomposition catalyst; wherein the first reactant gas chamber further comprises a second wall opposite the first wall defining a volume therebetween, the second wall being shared between the first reactant gas chamber and the second reactant gas chamber; wherein the second wall comprises one or more apertures disposed in an aperture-containing area along a length and width of the second wall such that the second reactant gas chamber and the first reactant gas chamber are in fluid communication with one another, wherein the aperture-containing area has a first section, a second section, and a third section, the first section being a third of the aperture-containing area distal to the fuel gas inlet and

ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR OPERATING AN ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM OF THIS TYPE

Resumen de: AU2023405114A1

The invention relates to an electrolysis system (1) comprising an electrolyser (3) for producing hydrogen (H

METHOD FOR OPERATING AN ELECTROLYSIS PLANT, AND ELECTROLYSIS PLANT

Resumen de: WO2025103851A1

The invention relates to a method for operating an electrolysis plant (1) comprising at least one stack (2) which has a plurality of electrolysis cells and has an anode (3) and a cathode (4), wherein in normal operation of the electrolysis plant (1), water is supplied to the anode (3) via a water circuit (5) having an integrated pump (6), said water being split in the at least one stack (2) into hydrogen and oxygen by electrolysis, and wherein the hydrogen produced by electrolysis is discharged via a cathode outlet (9) of the stack (2) and a media line (7) connected to said cathode outlet. According to the invention, a reduced stack flow is maintained when the electrolysis plant (1) is shut down and, by means of the stack flow and a cell-side recombination catalyst (10), oxygen present on the anode side is recombined with hydrogen, which diffuses from the cathode side to the anode side, to form water. The invention further relates to an electrolysis plant (1) that is suitable for carrying out the method or can be operated according to the method.

PROCESS OF PRODUCING A FUEL

Resumen de: WO2025104097A1

Process for the production of a fuel. In a conversion step carbon dioxide is reacted with hydrogen to form a liquid carrier. The carbon dioxide is for instance collected with a direct air capture system. The hydrogen can for example be generated using renewable sources. After storage and transport to a site of use, the liquid carrier is mixed with water to form a ready mix. During a break-up step, the liquid carrier is converted to a fuel while the temperature and the pressure of the ready mix are maintained at sub- or supercritical conditions.

METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN

Resumen de: WO2025103570A1

A method of producing hydrogen by reacting silicon powder and water, comprises providing water in a reactor (120), providing loose silicon powder in the reactor (120), dispersing the silicon powder in the water in the reactor (120), and5 collecting hydrogen gas from the reactor (120). The silicon powder is provided as a plurality of silicon doses, each silicon dose comprising a predetermined amount of the silicon powder. The disclosure provides methods systems and energy carriers which are suitable in the context of production of hydrogen by reacting silicon powder and10 water. (Fig. 1) 15

THERMALLY-COUPLED METAL HYDRIDE ENERGY SYSTEMS AND METHODS

Resumen de: WO2025106146A2

One embodiment is directed to an integrated energy storage and distribution system, comprising: an electrolysis module configured to utilize intake electricity and intake water to output hydrogen gas, oxygen, and surplus water; a metal hydride hydrogen storage module configured to controllably store, or alternatively release, hydrogen gas; a fuel cell module configured to controllably intake hydrogen gas and output electricity and water vapor; and a computing system operatively coupled to the electrolysis module, storage module, and fuel cell module and configured to coordinate operation of these modules relative to each other; wherein the electrolysis, storage, and fuel cell modules are thermally coupled such that heat energy released from one or more modules which may be at least transiently exothermic may be utilized by one or modules which may be at least transiently endothermic.

ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL

Resumen de: WO2025104825A1

This electrolysis cell (10) is provided with: a support substrate (12) that has a first through hole (40a); and a hydrogen electrode collector layer (13) that has a first embedded part (70a) which is embedded in the first through hole (40a). A first layered part (80) includes a first gap (81) that is in contact with a first surface (T1) of the support substrate (12), the first surface being on the hydrogen electrode active layer (14) side. The first embedded part (70a) includes a first gap (71a) that is in contact with the inner peripheral surface (T1) of the first through hole (40a). The first gap (71a) extends along the thickness direction of the support substrate (12).

APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING WATER ELECTROLYSIS MEMBRANE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING WATER ELECTROLYSIS MEMBRANE USING SAME

Resumen de: WO2025105666A1

The present invention relates to an apparatus for manufacturing a water electrolysis membrane and method for manufacturing a water electrolysis membrane using same, and can provide a water electrolysis membrane having excellent physical properties, such as low sheet resistance, low hydrogen permeability, and excellent durability, compared to conventional commercial membranes.

ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL

Resumen de: WO2025104823A1

An electrolytic cell device (1) is provided with a current collector member (25) and an electrolytic cell (10) that is electrically connected to the current collector member (25). The electrolytic cell (10) is provided with a hydrogen electrode current collector layer (13), a support substrate (12) that is embedded within the hydrogen electrode current collector layer (13) and has through-holes (40), and a hydrogen electrode active layer (14) disposed on the hydrogen electrode current collector layer (13). The current collector member (25) includes overlapping parts (25a) that overlap the through-holes (40) in a thickness direction, and non-overlapping parts (25b) that do not overlap the through-holes (40) in the thickness direction. The density of the overlapping parts (25a) is greater than the density of the non-overlapping parts (25b).

ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL

Resumen de: WO2025104826A1

In the present invention, an electrolysis cell (10) is provided with: a support substrate (12) having a through-hole (40); a hydrogen-pole current collector layer (13) having an embedded section (70) which is embedded in the through-hole (40), and a first layer section (80) continuous with the embedded section (70) and disposed above the support substrate (12); and a hydrogen-pole active layer (14) disposed above the hydrogen-pole current-collector layer (13). The first layer section (80) includes a void (81) that adjoins a first surface (T1) on the hydrogen-pole active layer (14) side of the support substrate (12).

Nasal turbinate hemostatic electrode

Resumen de: US2025160931A1

A nasal turbinate hemostatic electrode includes a main body, where an end of the main body is fixedly connected to a tip; the tip includes a first electrode and a second electrode; side walls of the first electrode and the second electrode are rounded; the first electrode and the second electrode are spaced apart, and have a same surface area; an end of the main body adjacent to the tip is provided with an outlet hole; the outlet hole is connected to an inlet pipe; the outlet hole is configured to deliver an electrolyte to the tip; and the first electrode and the second electrode are configured to conduct a plasma current in the electrolyte. The nasal turbinate hemostatic electrode prevents the surgical electrode from causing a secondary injury to the patient during an operation process, further improving the use safety of the surgical electrode.

SYSTEM AND METHODS FOR PRODUCING METHANOL USING CARBON DIOXIDE

Resumen de: US2025162961A1

Systems and methods for producing methanol using syngas, which is a primarily a mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide, hydrogen and a carbon dioxide by-product that significantly reduce carbon dioxide emissions and/or sequestration. The syngas may be produced, for example, by an autothermal reactor, a steam methane reformer, or a gasifier. The hydrogen may be produced by an electrolyzer.

PLANT FOR PRODUCING GLASS AND HYDROGEN AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING GLASS AND HYDROGEN

Resumen de: US2025162922A1

A the plant for producing glass and hydrogen includes: a glass melting furnace that melts a glass raw material with combustion heat of fuel to generate molten glass; an exhaust passage which extends from the glass melting furnace and through which exhaust gas generated in the glass melting furnace passes; a boiler that is provided in the exhaust passage and conducts heat exchange between the exhaust gas and water to generate steam; and an electrolyzer that electrolyzes the steam to generate hydrogen and oxygen.

AUTONOMOUS CAPTIVE AEROSTAT WITH DEVICES FOR GENERATING AND CONVERTING SUSTAINABLE CARBON-FREE ENERGY

Resumen de: US2025162701A1

The present invention relates to an autonomous captive aerostat (2) of the type comprising a closed hydrogen-reservoir volume (24) providing lift, an outer membrane (40) equipped with photovoltaic cells (8) for collecting solar radiation, and a ground tether (20) comprising a cable for transmitting the electrical energy produced by the cells (8). The captive aerostat according to the invention is notable in that it comprises devices (4) for capturing water or moisture contained in the atmosphere constituting its outer membrane (40), means enabling this water to be converted into at least one form of energy selected from hydrogen, oxygen and heat, and pipes each enabling some of the collected water and at least one of the forms of energy generated or converted within the aerostat to be distributed to the ground. Applicable notably to the distribution of energy to urban environments.

A SYSTEM FOR UTILIZING OIL AND GAS FIELD PRODUCED WATER AND CAPTURED CARBON DIOXIDE TO PRODUCE HIGH-VALUE PRODUCTS

Resumen de: US2025162891A1

The present invention relates to systems and processes for utilizing produced water and captured carbon dioxide to produce high-value products. The system includes a produced water processing system, a carbon capture system, an electrolyzer, and a conversion chamber. The electrolyzer includes a first chamber, a second chamber, and a semi-permeable membrane and first electrode in the first chamber and a second electrode in the second chamber. The first chamber receives treated saturated produced water. The second chamber is operated at a second operating pressure that is less than the first operating pressure and facilitates the passage of sodium ions across the membrane. A current is applied to the electrodes such that the first electrode functions as an anode and the second electrode functions as a cathode, producing hydrogen gas and sodium hydroxide in the second chamber and chlorine gas in the first chamber. The polarity of the electrodes and the flow of reagents into the first and second chambers and the flow of products out of the first and second chambers may be reversed.

METHOD FOR CRACKING AMMONIA

Resumen de: US2025162866A1

A method for producing hydrogen using a feed stream comprising ammonia is provided. The method can include the steps of: heating the feed stream in a first heat exchanger to produce a heated feed stream, wherein the heated feed stream is at a temperature above 500° C.; introducing the heated feed stream into a first reaction zone under conditions effective for catalytically cracking the heated feed stream to produce a raw hydrogen stream, wherein the raw hydrogen stream comprises hydrogen and nitrogen; cooling the raw hydrogen stream by indirect heat exchange against a first cooling fluid to form a cooled hydrogen stream; and purifying the raw hydrogen stream to produce a hydrogen product stream and a tail gas, wherein the tail gas has a higher concentration of nitrogen as compared to the hydrogen product stream.

SINGLE CRYSTALLINE TA3N5 NANOPARTICLES MODIFIED WITH A MOX COCATALYST, A CATALYST, METHODS FOR WATER SPLITTING USING THE CATALYST, AND METHODS TO MAKE SAME

Resumen de: US2025161923A1

Tantalum nitride and specifically a novel Ta3N5 nanoparticles, such as single crystalline Ta3N5 nanoparticles, are disclosed. The nanoparticles used with a co-catalyst is further disclosed. The present invention also relates to Ta3N5 nanoparticles modified with a metal oxide, such as a CoOxcocatalyst, wherein Ox represents an oxide that is part of the cobalt oxide. A catalyst, such as for water oxidation to produce O2, is disclosed. The nanoparticles can further be modified to include a water reducing catalyst. A water splitting catalyst is further disclosed. Methods of making the nanoparticles and catalyst are also disclosed. Methods to split water utilizing the catalyst are further described.

ELECTROLYZER SYSTEM INCLUDING SINGLE MASS FLOW CONTROLLER FOR MULTIPLE HYDROGEN GENERATION MODULES AND METHOD OF OPERATING THEROF

Resumen de: US2025163597A1

A method of operating an electrolyzer system includes providing steam from a steam source through a system steam conduit to module steam conduits located in respective electrolyzer modules, controlling a flow rate of the steam through the system steam conduit using a system mass flow controller located on the system steam conduit, providing portions of the steam to the module steam conduits and providing steam in the module steam conduits to respective stacks of electrolyzer cells located in respective hotboxes in the respective electrolyzer modules, and operating the stacks to generate a hydrogen product stream and an oxygen exhaust stream.

WIND POWER PLANT AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A WIND POWER PLANT

Resumen de: US2025163593A1

A wind power plant is provided, including: one or more generator devices for generating electrical power from wind power; a plurality of hydrogen production units for producing hydrogen from the generated electrical power; a plurality of DC-DC converters each being electrically connected with the one or more generator devices and with a respective one of the plurality of hydrogen production units, and each DC-DC converter being configured for supplying power with a tunable output voltage to the respective hydrogen production unit; and a control device for controlling the power supplied by each DC-DC converter to the respective hydrogen production unit based on a current power output of the one or more generator devices. With the proposed wind turbine plant the supply of power to the plurality of hydrogen production units can be improved.

Method for operating an electrolysis plant, and electrolysis plant

Resumen de: US2025163586A1

The invention relates to a method for operating an electrolysis plant having an electrolyser for generating hydrogen (H2) and oxygen (O2) as product gases, with water being supplied as starting material and being split at a proton-permeable membrane into hydrogen (H2) and oxygen (O2), a product gas stream being formed in a phase mixture comprising water (H2O) and a relevant product gas, and a product gas stream being supplied to a gas separator arranged downstream of the electrolyser, characterized in that the fluoride release of the membrane is determined on the basis of the operating time, the temporal progression of the fluoride concentration being ascertained, with a measure for the operation-induced degradation of the proton-permeable membrane being ascertained as the result of a release of fluoride. The invention furthermore relates to a corresponding electrolysis plant and to a measuring device for carrying out the method.

Thermal Energy Storage System with Deep Discharge

Resumen de: US2025163830A1

An energy storage system converts variable renewable electricity (VRE) to continuous heat at over 1000° C. Intermittent electrical energy heats a solid medium. Heat from the solid medium is delivered continuously on demand. An array of bricks incorporating internal radiation cavities is directly heated by thermal radiation. The cavities facilitate rapid, uniform heating via reradiation. Heat delivery via flowing gas establishes a thermocline which maintains high outlet temperature throughout discharge. Gas flows through structured pathways within the array, delivering heat which may be used for processes including calcination, hydrogen electrolysis, steam generation, and thermal power generation and cogeneration. Groups of thermal storage arrays may be controlled and operated at high temperatures without thermal runaway via deep-discharge sequencing. Forecast-based control enables continuous, year-round heat supply using current and advance information of weather and VRE availability. High-voltage DC power conversion and distribution circuitry improves the efficiency of VRE power transfer into the system.

Reactant Flow Channels For Electrolyzer Applications

Resumen de: US2025163587A1

An electrolyzer or unitized regenerative fuel cell has a flow field with at least one channel, wherein the cross-sectional area of the channel varies along at least a portion of the channel length. In some embodiments the channel width decreases along at least a portion of the length of the channel according to a natural exponential function. The use of this type of improved flow field channel can improve performance and efficiency of operation of the electrolyzer device.

ELECTROLYZER SYSTEM INCLUDING A HEAT PUMP AND METHOD OF OPERATING THEREOF

Resumen de: US2025163594A1

An electrolyzer system includes stacks of electrolyzer cells configured receive steam and air, and output a hydrogen product stream and an oxygen exhaust stream, and a first heat pump configured to extract heat from the oxygen exhaust stream to generate a first portion of the steam provided to the stacks.

WIND-POWERED ELECTROLYSIS ARRANGEMENT

Resumen de: US2025163592A1

A wind-powered electrolysis arrangement is provided including a plurality of wind turbines of an offshore wind park; a distributed electrolyzer plant including a plurality of electrolyzers, wherein each electrolyzer is arranged on a wind turbine platform; a balance of plant of the distributed electrolyzer plant, installed on a main platform in the wind park; and a plurality of product pipelines, wherein each product pipeline is arranged to convey a number of products between the balance of plant and a distributed electrolyzer. A method of operating such a wind-powered electrolysis arrangement is also provided.

Sodium Formate Hydrogen Extraction System Operation And Production Of Hydrogen And Methanol

Resumen de: US2025167271A1

An integrated energy system comprising a power plant including at least one nuclear reactor and electrical power generation system, the at least one nuclear reactor being configured to generate steam, and the electrical power generation system being configured to generate electricity, a desalination system configured to receive at least a portion of the electricity and steam to produce brine, an electrolysis process configured to process the brine into Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH), a Sodium Formate (HCOONa) production process configured to receive the Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH) to produce Sodium Formate (HCOONa), a Hydrogen (H2) extraction reactor configured to receive the Sodium Formate (HCOONa) and produce Hydrogen (H2), and a fuel cell configured to receive the Hydrogen (H2).

ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL

Resumen de: WO2025104824A1

An electrolysis cell (10) is provided with: a support substrate (12) having a through hole (40); a hydrogen electrode current collector layer (13) having an embedded part (70) embedded in the through hole (40); a hydrogen electrode active layer (14) disposed on the hydrogen electrode current collector layer (13); an oxygen electrode layer (17); and an electrolyte layer (15) disposed between the hydrogen electrode active layer (14) and the oxygen electrode layer (17). The embedded part (70) includes a cavity (71a) that is in contact with a first end region (43) of an inner peripheral surface (41) of the through hole (40).

CARBON NANOTUBE-SUPPORTED NITROGEN-DOPED CATALYST AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR

Resumen de: WO2025103494A1

The present invention relates to the field of water electrolysis and hydrogen production. Disclosed is a carbon nanotube-supported nitrogen-doped catalyst. The catalyst has a carbon nanotube structure as a support, and cobalt and ruthenium as active components, wherein the content of the cobalt element is 30-45w%, the content of the ruthenium element is 1-7wt%, and the proportion of the ruthenium element present in the form of RuN is 60-90wt% relative to the total ruthenium element. A graphitized structure of the catalyst is conducive to charge conduction, Ru is uniformly loaded on the surface of the support by means of a low-temperature reduction process and interaction with defect sites on the surface of the support, and then after high-temperature roasting, Ru interacts with the N element and the metal Co, thereby improving the hydrogen evolution catalytic activity of the catalyst.

POROUS HYDROPHILIC SEPARATOR, ITS METHOD OF PRODUCTION AND AN ALKALINE ELECTROLYZER WITH SUCH SEPARATOR

Resumen de: WO2025103558A1

Porous hydrophilic separator, its method of production, and an alkaline electrolyzer with such separator In an alkaline electrolyzer (12), especially for production of hydrogen gas, the separator (11) has larger pores in layers (8, 9) on its outer sides (7A, 7C), facing the electrodes (13, 14), than in the bulk layer (10). In a practical embodiment, the separator (11) is composed of two diaphragms (7, 7'), each with asymmetric pore structure, where the diaphragms (7, 7') are oriented such that largest pores are on the outer sides of the sep- arator (11).

METHOD FOR GENERATING HYDROCARBON MOLECULES BY MAGNETIC FIELD-ASSISTED ENERGY RADIATION

Resumen de: WO2025103448A1

A method for generating hydrocarbon molecules by magnetic field-assisted energy radiation, comprising: in the presence of an external magnetic field, making a composite catalyst come into contact with at least one hydrogen-containing source; and performing energy radiation on the composite catalyst and the hydrogen-containing source to generate hydrogen molecules, wherein the composite catalyst comprises at least one nano-substrate structure and at least one atomic site, and the atomic site comprises one or more chemical elements selected from the group consisting of Mn, Co, Fe, Al, Cu, Ni, Zn, Ti, La, Ru, Rh, Ag, Au, Pt, Pd, Os, and Ir.

ELECTROLYTIC HYDROGEN PRODUCTION SYSTEM CAPABLE OF CONTINUOUSLY ADAPTING TO POWER SUPPLY FLUCTUATION, AND ELECTROLYTIC HYDROGEN PRODUCTION METHOD

Resumen de: WO2025103030A1

Disclosed in the present invention are an electrolytic hydrogen production system capable of continuously adapting to power supply fluctuation, and an electrolytic hydrogen production method. An electrolytic cell of the electrolytic hydrogen production system comprises n electrolytic sections (6); each electrolytic section (6) comprises 2y electrolytic chambers (5), two cathode end plates (2) and an anode middle plate (1); the two cathode end plates (2) are located at two ends of the electrolytic section (6), and the anode middle plate (1) is located in the middle of the electrolytic section (6); each electrolytic section (6) is divided into a left part and a right part, and each part comprises y electrolytic chambers (5), wherein n is greater than 1, y is greater than 1, and the n electrolytic sections (6) are continuously arranged in series from 1 to n. The electrolytic cell of the electrolytic hydrogen production system of the present invention comprises n electrolytic sections (6), and the temperature of an electrolyte in each electrolytic section (6) of the electrolytic cell is constant during operation, so that the electrolytic hydrogen production system of the present invention can be continuously regulated and controlled in a fluctuating power supply state, has high adaptability, is more adaptable to variable and fluctuating power supply input conditions, and has better safety performance.

COMPOSITE CATALYST CONTAINING MOLYBDENUM OXIDE, PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR AND USE THEREOF

Resumen de: WO2025103048A1

Provided are a composite catalyst containing molybdenum oxide, a preparation method therefor, and a use thereof. The preparation method comprises: (1) mixing a molybdate and a ligand to obtain a mixed solution; (2) soaking nickel foam in the mixed solution, to obtain a suspension, the soaking time being not less than 1 hour; (3) performing a hydrothermal reaction and calcination. The preparation method utilizes the etching effect of molybdate on nickel foam, and immerses nickel foam in the mixed solution containing the molybdate and that ligand to cause nickel in the nickel foam to dissolve in the form of ions, which, along with molybdate ions and the ligand, grow a nickel-molybdenum complex transition layer in situ on the surface of nickel foam; by means of the hydrothermal reaction, a nickel-molybdenum-based catalyst precursor is grown on the complex transition layer, and a composite catalyst is obtained after calcination, causing the catalyst to be firmly anchored on the nickel foam substrate, thereby improving the stability and impact resistance of the catalyst, and preventing the active components in the catalyst from falling off or reducing the risk of the active components falling off from the catalyst.

MULTI-SECTION WATER ELECTROLYSIS HYDROGEN PRODUCTION ELECTROLYZER, AND METHOD FOR ADJUSTING LOAD THEREOF

Resumen de: WO2025103029A1

Disclosed in the present invention are a multi-section water electrolysis hydrogen production electrolyzer and a method for adjusting a load thereof. The multi-section water electrolysis hydrogen production electrolyzer comprises a left electrode plate (5) and a right electrode plate (9) that are located at two ends, and at least one middle anode plate (7) and at least one middle cathode plate (8) that are located between the two electrode plates, wherein the middle anode plate (7) and the middle cathode plate (8) divide an electrolytic chamber into a plurality of electrolytic cell groups (24). In the present invention, the load power and start/stop of electrolytic cell groups (24) are group-controlled by controlling the magnitudes of a current flowing through a middle anode plate (7) and a voltage applied thereto, such that the change in the load power of the multi-section water electrolysis hydrogen production electrolyzer is realized, and when the load power of some cell groups changes, the remaining cell groups produce hydrogen at an optimal load power.

RESPIRATORY SYSTEM WITH ADJUSTABLE CONCENTRATION OF HYDROGEN-OXYGEN GENERATOR

Resumen de: WO2025102226A1

Disclosed is a respiratory system with the adjustable concentration of a hydrogen-oxygen generator, which is used for changing the concentration of the breathing gas of an assisted person, and comprises: a hydrogen-oxygen supply auxiliary device (13), a pure water electrolysis hydrogen-oxygen manufacturing machine (1, 1'), a wet bottle (3), and a hydrogen concentration detector (14). The pure water electrolysis hydrogen-oxygen manufacturing machine (1, 1') comprises: an ion exchange membrane (10, 10'), wherein the two sides of the ion exchange membrane (10, 10') are respectively coated with an oxidation catalyst layer (100, 100') and a reduction catalyst layer (102, 102'); a pair of an anode metal layer (110, 110') and a cathode metal layer (112, 112') with pores (114); an anode (120, 120') for guiding the anode metal layer (110, 110') and a cathode (122, 122') for guiding the cathode metal layer (112, 112'); and a sealed container body (2, 2') for containing the above-mentioned structure of the pure water electrolysis hydrogen-oxygen manufacturing machine (1, 1'), the sealed container body (2, 2') being provided with a water injection hole (20), a hydrogen hole (22, 22'), and an oxygen hole (24, 24'). The wet bottle (3) comprises: an oxygen transmission pipe (32), a hydrogen transmission pipe (30), a mixing and humid output pipe (34) connected to the hydrogen-oxygen supply auxiliary device (13), and a bottle body (36), wherein one end of the oxygen transmission pipe (32) and

APPARATUS AND PROCESS FOR AMMONIA CRACKING CATALYST ACTIVATION

Resumen de: AU2024227784A1

An apparatus and process for the activation of catalyst material utilized in ammonia cracking can include an initial use of hydrogen and heat to perform an initial stage of catalyst activation and a subsequent use of ammonia and heat to perform a subsequent state of catalyst activation. The subsequent use of ammonia can be configured so that different catalytic material at different plant elements are activated in a pre-selected sequence to provide activation of the catalytic material utilized in different plant elements. Some embodiments can be configured to avoid excess temperatures that can be detrimental to equipment that can be positioned upstream of a furnace in some embodiments while also avoiding sintering of the catalytic material.

METHOD FOR THE PREPARATION OF AN ELECTRODE COMPRISING A METAL SULFIDE COMPOUND

Resumen de: WO2025104195A1

The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of an electrode or a precursor thereof comprising sulfurizing a metal layer deposited on an electrode substrate, said metal layer comprising nickel, iron or a mixture of iron with nickel or cobalt. The invention also relates to the electrode or a precursor thereof obtainable by said process, the use thereof in electrocatalysis, for instance in alkaline water electrolysis, and to a device comprising said electrode.

PROCESS FOR MAKING ETHYLENE GLYCOLS AND ETHOXYLATES BASED ON NON-FOSSIL ENERGY

Resumen de: EP4556456A1

The present invention relates to a process for making ethylene glycols, selected from mono ethylene glycol, oligo ethylene glycols, poly ethylene glycols, and mixtures thereof, and alkanol ethoxylates, based on non-fossil energy, ethylene glycols, selected from mono ethylene glycol, oligo ethylene glycols, poly ethylene glycols, and mixtures thereof, and alkanol ethoxylates, having a low molar share of deuterium, the use of the molar share of deuterium in hydrogen and downstream compounds based on hydrogen for tracing the origin, especially the energetic origin, of the hydrogen and downstream compounds based on hydrogen, wherein the compounds are ethylene glycols, selected from mono ethylene glycol, oligo ethylene glycols, poly ethylene glycols, and mixtures thereof, and alkanol ethoxylates, a process for tracing the origin, especially the energetic origin, of hydrogen and downstream compounds based on hydrogen by determining the molar share of deuterium in hydrogen and said downstream compounds based on hydrogen, wherein the compounds are ethylene glycols, selected from mono ethylene glycol, oligo ethylene glycols, poly ethylene glycols, and mixtures thereof, and alkanol ethoxylates, coolants, comprising such mono ethylene glycol, brake fluids comprising such oligo ethylene glycols and/or such alkanol ethoxylates, cosmetics, shampoos, or nonionic or ionic detergents comprising such poly ethylene glycols and/or such alkanol ethoxylates, poly ethylene terephthalate, comprising

CATALYST FOR AMMONIA OXIDATION CATALYST SYSTEM AND METHOD OF PREPARING CATALYST FOR AMMONIA OXIDATION

Resumen de: US2025153146A1

An ammonia oxidation catalyst and a catalyst system and method using the ammonia oxidation catalyst are provided. The catalyst comprises a metal oxide including titanium and chromium, wherein an energy band gap of the metal oxide measured by UV-Vis DRS is less than 1.4 eV. The catalyst system comprises an ammonia decomposition reactor and a catalyst unit which is located downstream from the ammonia decomposition reactor, and includes the above-described ammonia oxidation catalyst.

FACILITY AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN BY WATER ELECTROLYSIS WITH GAS/LIQUID SEPARATION BEING CARRIED OUT IN FLOW CONVEYING LINES

Resumen de: WO2024013139A1

The invention relates to a facility comprising: - a series of n electrolysers (4) designed to electrolyse water (1) and produce a hydrogen-aqueous solution mixture (5), the series having an overall capacity greater than 40 MW; - a gas-liquid separation device (8) configured to remove the aqueous solution contained in the mixture (5) produced by the series of n electrolysers (4) and produce a hydrogen stream (9). The gas-liquid separation device (8) comprises two flow conveying lines (21, 22) arranged one above the other; either or both of the two conveying lines being supplied with the mixture (5) and the two conveying lines being in fluid communication with one another via one or more segments (23) so that the hydrogen passes from the lower line (22) to the upper line (21) and/or the aqueous solution passes from the upper line to the (21) lower line (22).

SOE PLANT AND PROCESS FOR PERFORMING SOLID OXIDE ELECTROLYSIS

Resumen de: CN119497764A

The present invention relates to a method for operating a high temperature solid oxide electrolysis system suitable for converting a fuel stream into a product stream and a system for implementing the method. The method includes drying the moist purge gas and using the waste purge gas as a regeneration gas in the drying unit.

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING BLUE HYDROGEN, CAPTURING CARBON DIOXIDE AND SULFUR OXIDE, RECYCLING CARBON AND STORING REACTANTS, GENERATING POWER BY USING FUEL CELL, AND CREATING ARTIFICIAL FOREST

Resumen de: EP4556437A1

The present invention relates to a system for producing blue hydrogen, capturing carbon dioxide and sulfur oxide, recycling carbon and storing reactants, generating power by using a fuel cell, and creating an artificial forest. One embodiment of the present invention comprises: a natural gas storage that stores liquefied natural gas (LNG) including shale gas; a hydrocarbon reformer that reacts the natural gas or the shale gas supplied from the natural gas storage with externally injected water to produce a gaseous mixture containing hydrogen and carbon dioxide; a hydrogen charging station that receives and stores the hydrogen generated from the hydrocarbon reformer; a reactor that receives at least one of carbon dioxide generated from the hydrocarbon reformer or carbon dioxide generated from an exhaust gas source including a power plant, a steel mill, or a cement factory, reacts same with a basic alkali mixture to capture carbon dioxide, collects a reactant containing the collected carbon dioxide, and separates a carbon dioxide reactant and waste solution from the reactant; a carbon resource storage that stores the carbon dioxide reactant separated at the reactor; a hydrogen generator that directly receives the separated carbon dioxide reactant from the reactor or generates hydrogen by using the carbon dioxide reactant delivered via the carbon resource storage, and transfers the generated hydrogen to the hydrogen charging station; a fuel cell that receives the hydrogen from t

SYSTEM FOR GENERATION OF BLUE HYDROGEN THROUGH NATURAL GAS REFORMING, CARBON DIOXIDE CAPTURE, CARBON RESOURCE UTILIZATION, AND REACTION PRODUCT STORAGE, AND METHOD THEREFOR

Resumen de: EP4556436A1

The present disclosure relates to a system for generation of blue hydrogen through natural gas reforming, carbon dioxide capture, carbon resource utilization, and reaction product storage. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the system comprises: a natural gas storage container for storing liquefied natural gas (LNG) including shale gas; a hydrocarbon reformer in which a gas mixture containing hydrogen and carbon dioxide is produced by a reaction between water supplied from outside and the natural gas or shale gas supplied from the natural gas storage container; a hydrogen filling station in which hydrogen produced from the hydrocarbon reformer is received and stored; a reactor in which carbon dioxide produced from the hydrocarbon reformer is received and reacted with a basic alkali mixed solution to capture carbon dioxide, and a reaction product comprising the captured carbon dioxide is collected, and a carbon dioxide reaction product and a waste solution are separated from the reaction product; a carbon resource storage container storing the carbon dioxide product separated from the reactor; and a hydrogen generator in which the carbon dioxide reaction product separated from the reactor is directly received or the carbon dioxide reaction product received via the carbon resource storage container is used to product hydrogen, and the produced hydrogen is delivered to the hydrogen filling station.

METHOD FOR GENERATING ELECTRIC POWER OR PRODUCING HYDROGEN, AND ENERGY CONVERSION SYSTEM

Resumen de: EP4557412A1

A method for generating power or producing hydrogen from a carbon source, the method including a chemical conversion step of making, in a chemical conversion unit, a mixture obtained by mixing a solution containing an intermediate medium with a carbon source to react at a temperature at which chemical exergy of the carbon source exceeds chemical exergy in a reduced state of the intermediate medium to reduce the intermediate medium while oxidizing the carbon source, an electrochemical conversion step of bringing the intermediate medium reduced at the chemical conversion step into contact with an anode of a battery structure in an electrochemical conversion unit including the battery structure, and bringing oxygen or air into contact with a cathode of the battery structure to generate power, or bringing water into contact to produce hydrogen, and a reuse step of returning a solution containing the intermediate medium after the electrochemical conversion step to the mixture, and an energy conversion system.

OPERATION SUPPORT DEVICE, OPERATION SUPPORT METHOD AND OPERATION SUPPORT PROGRAM

Resumen de: EP4556596A1

Provided is an operation support apparatus including: a calculation unit which calculates, based on an electricity cost or an amount of power consumption for each of predetermined times associated with operation of a plurality of electrolyzers operating in parallel, an amount of production of a product for each of the times that satisfies a target amount of production of the product, the product being produced by the plurality of electrolyzers over a predetermined period of time; and a specification unit which specifies an electrolyzer to be operated among the plurality of electrolyzers, based on the amount of production calculated by the calculation unit. The calculation unit may calculate the amount of production that satisfies the target amount of production of the product over the period of time and minimizes an electricity cost or an amount of power consumption over the period of time.

METHANE SYNTHESIS SYSTEM

Resumen de: EP4556454A1

A methane synthesis system according to the present invention includes: a co-electrolysis part that obtains hydrogen and carbon monoxide by electrolyzing water and carbon dioxide, a methanation reaction part that obtains a product gas containing methane by a methanation reaction that uses the hydrogen and the carbon monoxide, and a cooler having a distribution channel in which a refrigerant capable of phase transition, is distributed. The cooler cools the methanation reaction part using heat of vaporization from vaporizing at least a portion of the refrigerant on an inside of the distribution channel.

POWER-TO-HYDROGEN PLANT, CONTROL UNIT AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF

Resumen de: WO2024041728A1

A control unit (40) for a Power-to-Hydrogen (PtH) plant (100) is provided. The control unit (40) includes at least one model (41) and is configure to: calculate maximum efficiency point tracking of the PtH plant (100) by solving an objective function having a predetermined hydrogen production rate of the PtH plant or a predetermined amount of energy input to the PtH plant using the at least one model, wherein the control unit receives measured parameters indicative of status of components of the PtH plant as an input to the at least one model; determine one or more set points for a coordinated operation of the components of the PtH plant based on a solution obtained by solving the objective function; and provide the one or more set points to one or more of the components of the PtH plant to operate the PtH at the maximum efficiency point.

CATALYST FOR AMMONIA OXIDATION, CATALYST SYSTEM AND METHOD OF PREPARING CATALYST FOR AMMONIA OXIDATION

Resumen de: EP4556114A1

According to embodiments of the present disclosure, the ammonia oxidation catalyst includes a metal oxide including titanium and chromium, wherein an energy band gap of the metal oxide measured by UV-Vis DRS is less than 1.4 eV. The catalyst system according to embodiments of the present disclosure includes: an ammonia decomposition reactor; and a catalyst unit which is located in a downstream region of the ammonia decomposition reactor, and includes the above-described ammonia oxidation catalyst.

PROCESS OF PRODUCING A FUEL

Resumen de: EP4556547A1

Process for the production of a fuel. In a conversion step carbon dioxide is reacted with hydrogen to form a liquid carrier. The carbon dioxide is for instance collected with a direct air capture system. The hydrogen can for example be generated using renewable sources. After storage and transport to a site of use, the liquid carrier is mixed with water to form a ready mix. During a break-up step, the liquid carrier is converted to a fuel while the temperature and the pressure of the ready mix are maintained at sub- or supercritical conditions.

WIND-POWERED ELECTROLYSIS ARRANGEMENT

Resumen de: EP4556594A1

The invention describes a wind-powered electrolysis arrangement (1) comprising a plurality of wind turbines (100) of an offshore wind park (10); a distributed electrolyser plant (11) comprising a plurality of electrolysers (110), wherein each electrolyser (110) is arranged on a wind turbine platform (100P); a balance of plant (11BoP) of the distributed electrolyser plant (11), installed on a main platform (10P) in the wind park (10); and a plurality of product pipelines (12), wherein each product pipeline (12) is arranged to convey a number of products (20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25) between the balance of plant (11BoP) and a distributed electrolyser (110). The invention further describes a method of operating such a wind-powered electrolysis arrangement (1) .

WIND POWER PLANT AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A WIND POWER PLANT

Resumen de: EP4556708A1

A wind power plant (1), comprising:one or more generator devices (7) for generating electrical power (P_G) from wind power,a plurality of hydrogen production units (15) for producing hydrogen from the generated electrical power (P_B),a plurality of DC-DC converters (16) each being electrically connected with the one or more generator devices (7) and with a respective one of the plurality of hydrogen production units (15), and each DC-DC converter (16) being configured for supplying power (P_a) with a tunable output voltage (U_a) to the respective hydrogen production unit (15), anda control device (28) for controlling the power (P_a) supplied by each DC-DC converter (16) to the respective hydrogen production unit (15) based on a current power output (P_G) of the one or more generator devices (7).With the proposed wind turbine plant the supply of power to the plurality of hydrogen production units can be improved.

METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF DIHYDROGEN USING OXIDIZED NANODIAMONDS AS PHOTOCATALYSTS

Resumen de: CN119546546A

The invention relates to a method for producing hydrogen by photodissociation of water, comprising at least one step of contacting an aqueous solution with oxidized nanodiamonds under solar, natural or artificial illumination (or light).

Layered double hydroxide structure electrode and electrolyzer system having the same and method of manufacturing the same

Resumen de: KR20250069750A

본 발명은, 제조방법이 간단하고, 바인더를 사용하지 않아 성능 저하의 우려가 없고, 금속 원소 비율을 용이하게 조절할 수 있는 이중층 수산화물 구조체, 이를 포함하는 전극 및 수전해 시스템, 및 그 제조방법을 제공한다 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 이중층 수산화물 구조체의 제조방법은, 금속 전구체 화합물이 용매에 용해된 금속 전구체 용액을 베이스 기판 상에 도포하는 단계; 상기 금속 전구체 용액을 건조시켜 금속 전구체층을 형성하는 단계; 상기 금속 전구체층에 수산화물 용액을 투입하여 유지함으로써, 이중층 수산화물 구조체를 형성하는 단계; 및 상기 이중층 수산화물 구조체를 세정 및 건조하는 단계를 포함한다.

水電解槽システム

Resumen de: AU2023272285A1

The invention relates to a water electrolyzer system (1) for producing hydrogen. The water electrolyzer system (1) comprises an electrolysis stack (8) for converting water into hydrogen, power electronics (12) for transforming the alternating current into a direct-current in order to supply the electrolysis stack (8), components (56, 64, 72, 80) for preparing the process media supplied to and discharged from the electrolysis stack (8), and a control unit (18) for controlling the electrolysis stack (8), the power electronics (12), and the components (56, 64, 72, 80) for preparing the media. At least the electrolysis stack (8), the power electronics (12), and the control unit (18) are formed together as an electrolyzer module (36), and the components (56, 64, 72, 80) for preparing the media and for conveying the media are formed together as a process module (52). The modules (36, 52) are equipped with connection possibilities (32, 40, 48, 84), via which the individual modules (36, 52) can be fluidically and electrically connected together.

水素生成及び化学的エネルギー貯蔵

Resumen de: MX2024012569A

Two phased production of hydrogen involving an electrolytic cell containing first and second electrodes and a solution comprising a metal salt. The first and second electrodes are connected to an external electric energy source during a charging phase, which deposits the metal of the metal salt on the first electrode and evolves oxygen on the second electrode. Once the charging phase has been completed the first and second electrodes are disconnected from the external electric energy source with the cell containing the deposited metal kept in a standby condition until hydrogen production is required. During a discharging phase, the first and second electrodes are short circuited, whereby the metal is dissolved from the first electrode and hydrogen is evolved from the second electrode without any appreciable simultaneous withdrawal of electrical energy. The production of hydrogen is thereby increased accordingly. Variations of the above are also provided.

固体酸化物電解ユニット

Resumen de: CN119213172A

The invention relates to a solid oxide electrolysis unit for industrial hydrogen, carbon monoxide or synthesis gas production, comprising at least two solid oxide electrolysis cores, an electrical supply for managing electrical power to the solid oxide electrolysis cores, and a conduit connected to the solid oxide electrolysis cores, and each solid oxide electrolysis core comprises a plurality of solid oxide electrolysis stacks of solid oxide electrolysis cells. According to the invention, the solid oxide electrolysis unit comprises a power supply module comprising a transformer and at least one power supply unit, and a pipe module comprising pipe headers and fluid connections to and from the solid oxide electrolysis core, wherein the power supply module and the pipe module are arranged adjacent to each other, and the solid oxide electrolysis core is arranged above the power supply module and/or the pipe module.

電解槽システム中で使用するための流体部材

Resumen de: TW202403105A

An electrolyzer system comprising an electrochemical cell and an electrolyzer fluidic member utilized to supply a fluid to the electrochemical cell is provided. The electrolyzer fluidic member comprises a polymer composition that includes a polyarylene sulfide.

一种PEM电解槽测试系统及方法

Resumen de: CN120020278A

本申请公开了一种PEM电解槽测试系统及方法，应用于水电解制氢技术领域，PEM电解槽测试系统包括：储水排气单元的出水口与PEM电解槽的去离子水进口连接，储水排气单元的进气口与PEM电解槽的氧气出口连接；水供应测试单元设置于储水排气单元底部；气体含水测试单元的进气口与储水排气单元的排气口连接；氢气产出测试单元的进气口与PEM电解槽的氢气出口连接；测试数据记录单元分别与水供应测试单元、气体含水测试单元和氢气产出测试单元连接。这样可以实现对PEM电解槽的运行时间和工作电流、去离子水供应量、去离子水剩余量、混合气体中的水含量和氢气含量的测量与记录，从而可以实现阳极渗水量和阴极渗氢量的精准测量。

水素を提供するための装置

Resumen de: CN119317735A

The invention relates to a device (1) for supplying hydrogen (H2) by means of an electrolysis unit (2), which enables the service life of the electrolysis unit (2) to be as long as possible even in the event of fluctuations in the energy supply of the electrolysis unit (2), a reciprocating piston compressor (3) is provided for compressing hydrogen (H2) generated by the electrolysis unit (2), the reciprocating piston compressor (3) has at least one automatic suction valve (5), is provided with a lifting gripper (6) for selectively holding the suction valve (5) in an open position, is provided with an electrically actuatable actuator (7) for actuating the lifting gripper (6), and is provided with a control unit (4) for controlling the actuator (7), which control unit (4) is designed to actuate the actuator (7) in such a way that the actuator (7) can be actuated by the lifting gripper (6). In this way, the output pressure (p1) of the hydrogen gas (H2) at the output of the electrolysis unit (2) or the pressure difference (p) between the anode and the cathode of the electrolysis unit (2) can be adjusted to a predetermined setpoint value (p1soll, psoll).

アンモニア分解触媒活性化のための装置及びプロセス

Resumen de: AU2024227784A1

An apparatus and process for the activation of catalyst material utilized in ammonia cracking can include an initial use of hydrogen and heat to perform an initial stage of catalyst activation and a subsequent use of ammonia and heat to perform a subsequent state of catalyst activation. The subsequent use of ammonia can be configured so that different catalytic material at different plant elements are activated in a pre-selected sequence to provide activation of the catalytic material utilized in different plant elements. Some embodiments can be configured to avoid excess temperatures that can be detrimental to equipment that can be positioned upstream of a furnace in some embodiments while also avoiding sintering of the catalytic material.

Catalyst for Decomposing Ammonia and Method for Generating Hydrogen Using the Same

Resumen de: KR20250069163A

본 발명은 암모니아 분해 반응용 촉매 및 이를 이용한 수소 생산방법에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 기존의 귀금속 촉매에 비해 경제적이고, 저온 영역에서 암모니아 분해 반응 효율이 우수한 암모니아 분해 반응용 촉매 및 이를 이용한 수소 생산방법에 관한 것이다.

一种用于氨分解制氢的Ru基催化剂制备方法

Resumen de: CN120001367A

本发明公开了一种用于氨分解制氢的Ru基催化剂制备方法，属于催化剂技术领域，通过溶胶‑凝胶法分别制备得到了活性组分Ru和助剂金属的络合金属凝胶，同时采用简单的球磨混捏法将两组分混合，经焙烧后实现了活性组分Ru金属与助剂金属在载体CeO2上的高度分散。催化剂中Ru与助剂金属以及CeO2载体之间的协同作用的能够大幅改变催化剂性质，促进载体与活性金属之间的电子转移，提高了催化剂表面碱性，减弱了氨分解过程中Ru‑N键的相互作用。所制备催化剂具有贵金属Ru负载量低，分散性好，成本相对低廉，低温氨分解活性高以及长期运行稳定性好的优势。

一种两相流中气体纯度检测装置

Resumen de: CN120009483A

本申请涉及一种两相流中气体纯度检测装置，包括若干电解槽，若干所述电解槽上均设置有排放管，若干所述排放管远离电解槽一端均连接于同一个后处理设备，排放管上均设置有两相流取样管路，所述两相流取样管路包括两相流管、取样管和控制阀门，所述两相流管一端连接于排放管靠近电解槽处，另一端连接于排放管靠近后处理设备处，所述取样管于两相流管中部连接于两相流管，所述控制阀门不少于三个，两相流管两端以及取样管上均至少设置一个控制阀门。本申请具有降低纯度测量滞后性的效果。

一种混合离聚物构筑催化层的质子交换膜电解水膜电极及其制备方法

Resumen de: CN120006312A

本发明公开了一种基于长、短侧链不同的离聚物按比例混合制备的膜电极及其制备方法，属于电解水膜电极制备技术领域。该方法通过将长侧链离聚物、短侧链离聚物、催化剂及溶剂混合，并在适当条件下进行超声处理至分散均匀。随后，将其涂覆到质子交换膜上，经热压处理，使其更紧密的与膜表面结合，形成膜电极。在此过程中，长、短侧链离聚物通过协同作用，提高了催化层的结构稳定性和催化剂的分散性，优化了膜电极的性能。

一种具有多孔催化层的质子交换膜电解水膜电极及其制备方法

Resumen de: CN120006313A

本发明公开了一种质子交换膜电解水膜电极及其制备方法，先将催化剂、造孔剂、离聚物及溶剂混合后在冰水浴中超声至分散均匀，随后将其涂覆到聚四氟乙烯膜上得到催化层，再经过热压，将催化层转印到质子交换膜的两侧，得到膜电极。本发明制得的膜电极的催化层具有造孔剂在热压转印过程中热解离去时原位形成的交联多孔网络结构，提高了三相界面比表面积和贵金属催化剂利用率，降低了膜电极的气、液传质阻力，改善了物质传输能力；膜电极性能获得提升并具有更优异的稳定性。

浆料和析氢电极和电解槽以及Co基催化剂及其制备方法

Resumen de: CN120006333A

本发明涉及电解水制氢领域，公开了浆料和析氢电极和电解槽以及Co基催化剂及其制备方法。所述浆料含有Co基催化剂和粘结剂；其中，所述浆料中Co基催化剂和粘结剂的重量比为(7‑9)：(1‑3)；所述Co基催化剂由Co基类沸石咪唑骨架材料经退火而制得，或者，所述Co基催化剂含有管状石墨化碳结构、层状石墨化碳结构和无定形石墨化碳结构。Co‑基催化剂的高催化活性和结构中的孔隙度，使其在碱性膜电解水体系中展现出优异的析氢性能和持久的稳定性。通过调节喷涂浆料中各组分的浓度，改善了膜电极材料表面的形态和孔隙的大小，使Co‑基析氢电极在碱性膜电解槽制氢中展现出优异的析氢性能和持久的稳定性。

一种超亲水碱性电解水制氢气复合隔膜及其制备方法

Resumen de: CN120006350A

本发明涉及一种超亲水碱性电解水制氢气复合隔膜及其制备方法，产品包括聚苯硫醚支撑网以及涂层浆料，涂层浆料由聚砜树脂、聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、季铵盐功能化的金属氧化物和有机溶剂组成；涂层浆料中，聚砜树脂的质量分数为5～15％，聚乙烯吡咯烷酮的质量分数为0.1～5％，季铵盐功能化的金属氧化物的质量分数为20～40％，有机溶剂的质量分数为30～50％；制备时先按照上述原料配制得到涂层浆料，然后将聚苯硫醚支撑网浸润涂层浆料中，接着用刮刀进行刮涂，将刮涂后的聚苯硫醚支撑网在空气中静置，进行预蒸发，之后置入乙醇的水溶液中进行相转化，制得产品。产品具有优异的离子传导性能、机械强度和耐碱性；制备方法简单。

一种可在平衡式或差压式两种工况下切换运行质子交换膜水电解制氢工艺系统及控制方法

Resumen de: CN120006310A

本发明涉及水解制氢技术领域，特别涉及一种可在平衡式或差压式两种工况下切换运行质子交换膜水电解制氢工艺系统及控制方法。该制氢系统是将平衡式或差压式两种工况下运行所需的不同工艺路线的设备和控制进行了创新设计，并在一个质子交换膜水电解制氢工艺系统中实现，其优点是充分发挥了质子交换膜水电解槽的高电流密度、高效率、快速动态响应以及对风光等可再生能源波动性的适应能力，同时利用了质子交换膜本身两侧耐压差的特性，可适应制氢后续使用场景不同的要求，此工艺系统可在平衡式和差压式两种工况下运行，适用场景宽、操作灵活、动态响应能力高效、系统维护简单、安全性好、环境友好性好。

超薄镍钴铜纳米带及其制备方法和在电催化反应的应用

Resumen de: CN120006330A

本发明公开一种超薄镍钴铜纳米带及其制备方法和应用，包括：将NiCl2·6H2O、CoCl2·6H2O、CuCl2·2H2O和对苯二甲酸加入由N,N‑二甲基甲酰胺、无水乙醇和去离子水组成的溶液中，超声处理均匀后，加入三乙胺，搅拌均匀，制得混合液；将混合液转移到聚四氟乙烯内衬的高压反应釜中，加热反应；反应结束后冷却至室温取出反应釜，将反应物离心、洗涤、干燥，即得产物。本发明在以对苯二甲酸为配体的NiCo双金属MOFs的基础上，引入金属Cu制备出超薄二维材料NiCoCu‑BDC，将其应用于电催化氧析出反应中，解决了一元和二元MOFs材料电解水催化性能稍弱、动力学略显迟缓的问题。

一种膜电极及其制备方法、电解水制氢装置

Resumen de: CN120006311A

一种膜电极及其制备方法、电解水制氢装置，属于膜电极技术领域。本发明膜电极包括依次设置的阴极催化层、质子交换膜、功能层和阳极催化层；所述功能层包括第一含铂物质；所述阳极催化层包括含铱物质和第二含铂物质。本发明能够在降低Ir载量的情况下，保证膜电极的电化学性能、降低氧中氢的数值，降低PEM电解槽的成本。

一种以液态金属作为催化剂的氨分解反应器及方法

Resumen de: CN120001321A

一种以液态金属作为催化剂的氨分解反应器，涉及氨分解制氢技术领域。反应器包括液态金属，多孔金属管，反应腔。实际应用中，加热反应器后从多孔金属管中通入氨气，通过多孔金属管对氨气进行分布进气，在液态金属的催化作用下，氨气分解为氢气与氮气。工业上氨分解需要高温，本反应器采用液态金属作为催化剂，并通过多孔金属管对氨气进行分布进气，加大反应气与液态金属的接触面积，提高反应效率，降低反应温度。

一种用于光催化制氢的金属钌催化剂的合成方法

Resumen de: CN120001364A

本发明公开了一种用于光催化制氢的金属钌催化剂的合成方法，包括如下步骤：(1)将TiO2纳米片加入到有机溶剂中超声分散，形成悬浊液；(2)将金属前驱体和表面活性剂加入到步骤(1)的悬浊液中，在室温下搅拌至完全溶解，得到混合液；(3)将混合液在油浴下高温反应，反应结束过后所得沉淀离心、洗涤、干燥，得到Ru/TiO2材料。本发明方法可实现金属钌在半导体载体(TiO2)表面的均匀负载，使反应活性位点更好的暴露出来，增大反应活性位点的暴露面积，从而使其具有良好的催化活性，进而具有良好的光催化分解水产氢的效率。

一种γ相羟基氧化铁的制备方法及其应用

Resumen de: CN120004328A

本发明公开了一种γ相羟基氧化铁的制备方法及其应用，属于无机材料技术领域。本发明提供的γ相羟基氧化铁的制备方法，包括以下步骤：将铁盐与含醇羟基化合物的混合溶剂混合，进行反应，得到所述的γ相羟基氧化铁；所述混合溶剂中，醇羟基化合物的体积百分比为75～85％。本发明通过采用特定的溶剂制备铁盐溶液，使得铁盐能够在简单的条件下反应生成γ相羟基氧化铁，且该生成的γ相羟基氧化铁具有特定的微观形貌以及高的反应活性，尤其是具有高的电催化析氧反应的活性，使得该γ相羟基氧化铁在电催化反应尤其在电催化析氧反应中具有广泛的应用。

一种Janus GaSSe/g-SiC异质结构设计及光催化分解水制氢性能的预测方法及系统

Resumen de: CN120015164A

本发明属于但不限于光催化分解水制氢技术领域，公开了一种Janus GaSSe/g‑SiC异质结构设计及光催化分解水制氢性能的预测方法及系统，采用体相GaSe建立本征GaSe单层结构模型，利用S原子取代一层Se原子，构建GaSSe单层结构模型；石墨相结构通过切面获得相应的石墨烯单层结构，利用Si原子替代C原子建立g‑SiC单层模型；GaSSe和g‑SiC堆积，并根据原子排列依次构建Janus GaSeS/g‑SiC异质结构模型。本发明的异质结构表现出良好的结构稳定性、高界面电荷转移效率、表面活性、更高太阳光利用率。同时，缓解了g‑SiC单层由于其宽带隙特性，使在光吸收方面的性能表现不佳的问题。

氢能量子技术应用水处理设备

Resumen de: CN120004399A

本发明公开了氢能量子技术应用水处理设备，主水箱和辅助水箱，主水箱和辅助水箱之间设有连通管道；所述的辅助水箱内设有加水腔体和金属氢储藏腔体，金属氢储藏腔体内设有电解槽，所述的连通管道包括氢气泡水管道和氧气泡水管道，所述的主水箱体设有进水管、出水管，主水箱内设有过滤装置，所述的过滤装置包括过滤网和过滤塞，所述的过滤网上设有过滤孔洞，所述的过滤塞上设有活性炭，本技术通过设置辅助水箱，在辅助水箱内添加制氢设备，先将主水箱内水源多级过滤区杂质，将过滤好的纯净水混合添加氢气泡或氧气泡，使水内附有大量氢气泡或氧气泡。

析氢反应电催化剂及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN120006324A

本发明涉及析氢反应电催化剂领域，公开了析氢反应电催化剂及其制备方法和应用。所述方法包括：(1)在惰性气氛下，将金属有机框架材料进行焙烧，所述金属有机框架材料中的金属包括Co；(2)将焙烧产物与铂源接触。通过本发明的方法有利于Pt利用率的提升，可以有效地提高低Pt电解水催化剂活性，在10mA/cm2电流密度下，该催化剂的HER过电势不高于80mV。

수소 및 고체 수산화리튬의 제조

Resumen de: AU2023343511A1

The problem addressed by the present invention is that of specifying a process for producing lithium hydroxide which is very energy efficient. The process shall especially operate without consumption of thermal energy. The process shall be able to handle, as raw material, Li-containing waters generated during digestion of spent lithium-ion batteries. The LiOH produced by the process shall have a high purity sufficient for direct manufacture of new LIB. The process shall achieve a high throughput and have small footprint in order that it can be combined with existing processes for workup of used LIB/for production of new LIB to form a closed, continuous production loop. The process according to the invention is an electrolytic membrane process operating with a LiSICon membrane. It is a special aspect of the process that the electrolysis is operated up to the precipitation limit of the lithium hydroxide.

염기성 환경에서 수소 및 수산화리튬의 생산

Resumen de: AU2023343512A1

The present invention relates to the electrochemical production of hydrogen and lithium hydroxide from Li+-containing water using a LiSICon membrane. The problem addressed by the present invention is that of specifying a process which is operable economically even on an industrial scale. The process shall especially exhibit a high energy efficiency and achieve a long service life of the membrane even when the employed feed contains impurities harmful to LiSICon materials. A particular aspect of the process is that the cell simultaneously separates off the lithium via the membrane and effects electrolysis of water. An essential aspect of the process is that the electrochemical process is performed in a basic environment, more precisely at pH 9 to 13. The pH is adjusted by addition of a basic compound to the feed.

一种P掺杂镍层状双氢氧化物助催化剂异质结光阴极及制备与应用

Resumen de: CN120006345A

本发明属于光电化学制氢的技术领域，公开了一种P掺杂镍层状双氢氧化物助催化剂异质结光阴极及制备与应用。所述P掺杂镍层状双氢氧化物助催化剂异质结光阴极包括Si衬底、Si衬底上设置的InN纳米柱层、InN纳米柱表面设置的PM6层及PM6层表面设置的P掺杂Ni LDH助催化剂层。本发明还公开了光阴极的制备方法。本发明的光阴极中P掺杂Ni LDH助催化剂不仅增加了反应的催化活性位点，降低了HER所需的活化能，同时有效降低异质结光电极的起始电位，促进了光生载流子的解离、传输及在电极/电解液界面发生还原反应。本发明的光阴极用于光电化学水分解制氢，解决了制氢过程中的起始电位高、光电转换效率低等问题。

产氢光触媒基板及其制造方法

Resumen de: CN120001406A

本发明公开一种产氢光触媒基板及其制造方法。制造产氢光触媒基板的方法包括提供基板；混合多孔黏合剂和光触媒，以形成光触媒溶液；将光触媒溶液涂布于基板上以在基板上形成平板化光触媒；制备金属助催化剂溶液并施用于平板化光触媒上；执行光沉积处理以形成产氢光触媒基板；以及纯化产氢光触媒基板。在执行光沉积处理之后，金属助催化剂溶液中的金属会附着在光触媒的表面，且金属的浓度分布自平板化光触媒的顶表面向下减少。本发明的制造产氢光触媒基板的方法可简化纯化步骤且提升产氢效率，适用于大量商品化制作。

一种纳米笼结构铱黑催化剂及其制备方法与应用

Resumen de: CN120006327A

本发明涉及一种纳米笼结构铱黑催化剂及其制备方法与应用，该铱黑催化剂具有纳米笼结构，纳米笼是由直径为3‑5nm的纳米线交联而成。其制备方法包括：在水和异丙醇的混合溶剂中加入表面活性剂，搅拌均匀后加入氯铱酸和有机配体，一定温度下超声反应后进行离心，沉淀物依次用无水乙醇和超纯水洗涤后进行室温干燥，随后于400℃退火处理，冷却至室温后即得。本发明通过超声法合成MOF骨架，经过后续退火处理最终合成纳米笼结构的铱黑催化剂，合成方法简单，原料易得，成本低，易规模化生产，催化剂结构稳定，用作阳极电催化析氧和PEM电解槽阳极催化剂时，具有显著降低的过电位和在低电位下具有高电流的效果。

一种基于电解水生成气体的静态与动态膨胀力发生装置

Resumen de: CN120008426A

本发明公布了一种基于电解水生成气体的静态与动态膨胀力发生装置，包括直流电源和薄壁容器，薄壁容器内部设有空腔，薄壁容器一端设有容器密封头，容器密封头与空腔形成密闭反应室，电解质溶液分布在反应室内，电解质溶液内部浸有正负固态电极，反应室内还设有电火花点火头，所述电火花点火头与电解质溶液不接触，正负固态电极和电火花点火头均与直流电源连接，薄壁容器内发生反应时，其内部容积可膨胀变大。本发明利用电解水产生的氢气和氧气，结合电火花点火头点燃，能提供较大的膨胀力，结构简单，易于控制。

一种碱性水电解制氢电解槽的装配方法

Resumen de: CN120006308A

本发明涉及电解槽技术领域，特别涉及一种碱性水电解制氢电解槽的装配方法。该碱性水电解制氢电解槽的装配方法具体包括：通过第一定位仪、第二定位仪和第三定位仪搭配定位杆，可有效避免电解槽组装过程中出现内部流道错位、外部整体歪斜的情况。在装配过程中，提前测试未开孔的密封垫片的平面度，在密封垫片最厚和最薄的位置做好标记，每叠加一片极板之后，通过第一定位仪扫描组装中槽体的水平度，将槽体较低的位置与密封垫品较厚的位置对应后进行标记，再对密封垫片进行开孔加工，以达到内部流道对齐和外部整体对齐的效果，能够完全避免电解槽堆叠时出现扭曲、倾斜等问题。本发明具有保障电解槽组装质量和稳定性的优点。

一种基于硫化镉量子点负载的金单原子材料及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN120001392A

本发明公开了一种基于硫化镉量子点负载的金单原子材料及其制备方法和应用，属于催化剂技术领域。所述材料以含巯基的硫化镉量子点为载体，金单原子通过化学键配位锚定的方式负载于所述硫化镉量子点表面。本发明通过硫化镉表面巯基(‑SH)的配位锚定作用，快速还原合成金单原子材料；在光辐照、常温、常压条件下催化H2O分解制氢，在保证一定产率的同时还能显著缩短反应时间，并且，催化剂材料具有良好的稳定性，催化循环性能好，能保持48小时的稳定性能。

含Ru电解水析氢催化剂及其制备方法和电解水制氢的方法

Resumen de: WO2025103494A1

The present invention relates to the field of water electrolysis and hydrogen production. Disclosed is a carbon nanotube-supported nitrogen-doped catalyst. The catalyst has a carbon nanotube structure as a support, and cobalt and ruthenium as active components, wherein the content of the cobalt element is 30-45w%, the content of the ruthenium element is 1-7wt%, and the proportion of the ruthenium element present in the form of RuN is 60-90wt% relative to the total ruthenium element. A graphitized structure of the catalyst is conducive to charge conduction, Ru is uniformly loaded on the surface of the support by means of a low-temperature reduction process and interaction with defect sites on the surface of the support, and then after high-temperature roasting, Ru interacts with the N element and the metal Co, thereby improving the hydrogen evolution catalytic activity of the catalyst.

一种制氢系统

Resumen de: CN120006314A

本发明涉及一种制氢系统，包括阳极腔室、阴极腔室、阳离子交换膜；阳极腔室与阴极腔室之间通过阳离子交换膜连通；阳极腔室内设有碱性溶液，阴极腔室内设有酸性溶液；阳极腔室内设有阳极板，阳极板上附着有氧析出反应的催化剂，在其作用下于阳极板产生氧气；阴极腔室内设有阴极板，阴极板上附着有氢析出反应的催化剂，在其作用下于阴极板产生氢气。优点是：本发明结合了PEM电解槽、ALK电解槽的优势，充分发挥了OER和HER催化剂的反应特点，具有高效率、高性能、响应速度快的优点。

电解水析氢催化剂及其制备方法和电解水制氢的方法

Resumen de: CN120006335A

本发明涉及碱性体系电解水制氢领域，公开了电解水析氢催化剂及其制备方法和电解水制氢的方法。所述催化剂中含有Ru、Co、Ni、C和N；其中，C以碳纳米管的结构存在于所述催化剂中；所述催化剂中Ru的含量为0.1‑5wt％，Ru的平均粒径为2‑5nm。本发明采用ZIF热解产生的碳管复合结构为载体在提高Ru的负载量以及分散度基础上，提高了电荷转移能力，且Ru与Co、Ni的协同效应有效地提高了Ru‑Co‑Ni电解水析氢催化剂的电解水催化析氢活性。

风力涡轮机和用于操作风力涡轮机的方法

Resumen de: WO2024068362A1

Wind turbine, comprising a rotor, a generator (6) driven by the rotor for producing energy, and an energy conversion device (7) comprising at least one energy conversion module (10) operatable both in an electrolyzer mode to produce hydrogen by electrolyzing water using energy provided by the generator (6) in a first operational mode of the wind turbine (1) and in a fuel cell mode to produce energy by reacting hydrogen and oxygen in a second operational mode of the wind turbine (1), wherein the energy conversion module (10) is switchable between the electrolyzer mode and the fuel cell mode.

氢能量子技术应用与中药多功能一体机

Resumen de: CN120000527A

本发明公开了氢能量子技术应用与中药多功能一体机，机箱上层设有蒸煮结构和粉碎装置，机箱下层设有气泡水发生装置；蒸煮结构包括蒸煮腔体，蒸煮腔体内设有药材隔离罩，第二加水管路连接氢汽包水腔体，第三条加水管路连接氧气泡水腔体，所述的气泡水发生装置包括电解槽，电机槽设有纯净水加水口，电机槽包括阴极和阳极，阴极连接氢气管道，阳极连接氧气管道，氢气管道连通氢汽包水腔体，氧气管道连通氧气泡水腔体，本技术有非常明确的人体抗氧化效果，对许多慢性病的效应也进一步表明氢气抗氧化作用的可靠性和安全性，有神奇的疗效，量子活化康养富氢多功能智能一体设备容易操作更方便基层医院甚至家庭使用。

一种户储氢能源储存转换装置

Resumen de: CN120006315A

本发明涉及户储氢能源储存转换技术领域，具体涉及一种户储氢能源储存转换装置，包括电解槽、设在电解槽中的极框以及连接在极框上且表面具有多个凸球状的阴极电极，阴极电极上设有摩擦组件，摩擦组件用于将阴极电极上产生的氢气气泡与阴极电极采用摩擦/刮擦的方式脱离，本发明通过设置摩擦组件使得连接杆转动带动转轴转动，使得圆弧刷在阴极电极表面的凸球状上进行摩擦以及支架板转动时使得钢丝刷对阴极电极其它位置进行摩擦，两者结合相配合使得对限位盒内部区域的氢气气泡与阴极电极发生分离，从而减少氢气气泡在阴极电极上的停留时间，使得阴极电极能够不受氢气气泡的影响及时与电解液发生反应，从而提高制氢效率。

一种用于电解水制氢的界面改性复合膜及其制备方法

Resumen de: CN120006349A

本发明涉及一种用于电解水制氢的界面改性复合膜的制备方法，其包括分别提供NiFe‑LDHs、多孔膜的支撑基底和离子传导聚合物；将NiFe‑LDHs分散到分散溶剂中得到分散液，将分散液倒在支撑基底上以通过真空过滤将NiFe‑LDHs负载到支撑基底上，得到负载膜；将离子传导聚合物溶解到溶解溶剂中得到聚合物溶液，将聚合物溶液浇筑在负载膜表面，用刮刀涂覆均匀，烘干得到界面改性复合膜，聚合物在烘干过程中浓缩并填充到支撑基底的微孔内以提供界面改性复合膜的离子通道。本发明还涉及由上述方法得到的界面改性复合膜。本发明的合成步骤简便，制备的复合膜具有电阻低、选择性高、机械性能好等优点。

一种高效自支撑双功能电解碱性海水催化剂的制备及应用

Resumen de: CN120006340A

本发明申请属于电催化领域，具体公开一种高效自支撑双功能电解碱性海水催化剂的制备及应用，催化剂为纳米片状结构的FeOOH‑NiAl‑LDH负载在泡沫镍骨架上形成自支撑稳定结构，其制备包括如下步骤：(1)采用水热生长法，以泡沫镍为基底，称取六水合硝酸镍、九水合硝酸铝、尿素分散在去离子水中，搅拌均匀后转移至反应釜中，100～120℃下保持10～12h，自然降温后冲洗和干燥；(2)采用室温浸渍刻蚀法，取片状氢氧化钠溶于去离子水中充分溶解并加入高铁酸钾，形成紫红色FeOOH胶体，将步骤(1)制得的NiAl‑LDH电极置于上述胶体，25℃室温下浸渍刻蚀12～24h后，得到FeOOH‑NiAl‑LDH电极。本方案主要用于制备电解海水催化剂，解决了传统自支撑电解碱性海水催化剂结构不稳定的问题。

钴镍双金属催化剂前驱体及其制备方法和钴镍双金属催化剂及其制备方法

Resumen de: CN120005205A

本发明涉及电解水制氢催化剂领域，公开了钴镍双金属催化剂前驱体及其制备方法和钴镍双金属催化剂及其制备方法。所述前驱体的制备方法包括：将钴源、镍源和含氮有机配体进行混合，在溶剂存在下进行反应，得到所述前驱体。所述催化剂的制备方法包括：在保护气体和三聚氰胺存在下，将所述前驱体进行煅烧，得到所述催化剂。本发明提供的催化剂，Co元素和Ni元素通过配体彼此相连，在电催化过程中，可以进行电子的有效传递与转移。将前驱体进行高温煅烧，可有效提高催化剂的导电性并增强催化剂的循环稳定性。三聚氰胺的引入提高了催化剂的氮含量，调控了电解水产氢过程中电子的传导路径，从而提高了催化剂的析氢活性。

一种用于真实海水体系下稳定电解产氢的镍基电极材料及其制备方法

Resumen de: CN120006338A

本发明公开了一种用于真实海水体系下稳定电解产氢的镍基电极材料及其制备方法。制备方法为：泡沫镍浸没在过渡金属盐溶液中进行离子交换；离子交换后的泡沫镍低温烧结得到Ni基电极材料。本发明的电极材料具有高效电解海水析氧及析氢活性，改善了Ni基电极材料在碱性电解质中因自溶解而导致电解稳定性较差的现状。在析氧反应和析氢反应中，100mA/cm2下的过电位分别为314mV和338mV。将其同时作为阳极和阴极电极材料组装成全电解池全解海水，在1.90V电压下产生100mA/cm2的电流。组装的全解海水电解槽可在500mA/cm2的大电流密度下实现稳定电解真实海水700h，且电位无明显衰减。

一种电解制氢用石墨基电极的制备方法

Resumen de: CN120006343A

本发明公开了一种电解制氢用石墨基电极的制备方法，涉及电解制氢技术领域。本发明利用植酸钠作为磷源、β‑二甲基巯基丙酸内盐作为硫源、丝素蛋白作为碳源和氮源，通过三者良好的生物相容性，使得磷、硫、氮在基体中均匀分散，同时通过加入过渡金属盐，诱导碳原子定向排列，促使丝素蛋白基体实现石墨化，且过渡金属能够作为催化剂，增加基体的活性位点，而后通过微波等离子体处理，利用丝素蛋白极性基团的微波敏感性，并在惰性气体保护下，提高石墨基电极的制氢效率，再通过退火处理，提升石墨烯结晶度及其稳定性；最后负载电气石，协同基体中的石墨烯和过渡金属，增强电极制氢效果。

用于光催化水分解制氢的WSTe-MoSSe异质结构催化剂及其提高光催化效率的方法

Resumen de: CN120001394A

用于光催化水分解制氢的WSTe‑MoSSe异质结构催化剂及其制备方法;WSTe‑MoSSe异质结构催化剂为金属氧化物半导体MoSSe与宽带隙半导体WSTe的组合。该材料通过优化金属氧化物半导体(MoSSe)与宽带隙半导体(WSTe)的组合，克服了现有技术中的缺陷。WSTe/MoSSe异质结能够改善带隙匹配，提高光催化效率，减少电荷复合，增强反应稳定性，同时降低反应过电位，延长催化剂使用寿命。此技术不仅提高了析氢效率，还具备较低的成本和较高的稳定性，为大规模绿色氢能生产提供了可行的解决方案。

二次铝灰制氢后的水处理方法

Resumen de: CN120004436A

本发明涉及工业固废综合处置技术领域，公开了二次铝灰制氢后的水处理方法及系统，包括：收集二次铝灰制氢后的水解液，得到高盐碱氨氮水解液；将高盐碱氨氮水解液进行氨氮分离，得到气相和第一级液相；将二氧化碳溶解在第一级液相中直至达到规定pH值，得到第二级液相；在第二级液相中溶解二氧化碳直至达到规定pH值，得到第三级液相；在第三级液相添加萃取溶剂并且溶解二氧化碳直至达到规定pH值，萃取分离后得到有机相的第四级液相和无机相的第四级液相；将无机相的第四级液相的水分进行蒸发；对有机相的第四级液相进行反萃取分离，得到无机液相和有机液相。采用本发明，可以高效回收氢氧化铝和多种有价值盐，所得产品丰富，价值高。

一种制氢和固态储氢撬装系统

Resumen de: CN120004214A

本发明公开了一种制氢和固态储氢撬装系统，包括框架，箱体，电解水制氢装置，固态储氢系统，冷热一体机系统，控制系统；所述框架内安装有电解水制氢装置，固态储氢系统，冷热一体机系统和控制系统，所述电解水制氢装置通过冷热一体机系统与所述固态储氢系统连接，所述电解水制氢装置，固态储氢系统，冷热一体机系统均与所述控制系统连接。本发明的制氢和固态储氢撬装系统结构紧凑，操作简单，安全性高，同时实现了制氢和储氢一体功能，经济效益显著，同时采用了固态储氢实现常温低压储氢，安全环保，使得整体结构紧凑，运输方便。

一种有序排列层状纳米片材料及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN120006361A

本发明涉及纳米片材料的技术领域，具体涉及一种有序排列层状纳米片材料及其制备方法和应用。本申请公开了一种有序排列层状纳米片材料的制备方法，包括以下步骤：S1.对基底进行表面处理，获得处理后的基底；S2.制备晶面调节溶液，将处理后的基底置于晶面调节溶液中反应，以暴露晶面，获得暴露晶面的基底；S3.配置含金属离子的电镀液；S4.电沉积处理，进行电沉积处理，得到有序排列层状纳米片材料。本申请的纳米片材料具有优异的催化活性，能够在大电流密度下长期稳定服役，解决了传统催化剂其结构无法有效促进气体和液体的快速传输，也难以承受气泡排出的冲击的问题。

一种具有层状堆叠结构的电催化析氢柔性合金材料及其制备方法

Resumen de: CN120006323A

本发明涉及电催化合金技术领域，具体涉及一种具有层状堆叠结构的电催化析氢柔性合金材料及其制备方法。制备方法包括：步骤1：利用电化学沉积方法将Cu和Ni依次叠加在Ti基底表面，沉积得到层状堆叠结构；步骤2：将层状堆叠结构沉积层的最底面与一根带有绝缘层的铜导线连接，然后利用环氧树脂封装，再使用线切割将横截面暴露；步骤3：将层状堆叠结构放置在Na2SO4和(NH4)2SO4的混合溶液中使用线性扫描伏安法将Cu去除掉，形成粗糙的凹槽结构，得到具有层状堆叠结构的电催化析氢合金材料。本发明通过电化学沉积以及去合金化形成柔性的层状堆叠结构，并增加表面积，可以形成电催化活性高、性能稳定且具有优异机械变形性能和综合功能的电催化析氢材料。

析氧反应电催化剂及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN120006334A

本发明涉及析氧反应电催化剂领域，公开了析氧反应电催化剂及其制备方法和应用。所述方法包括：(1)将含镍基底与酸混合，得到腐蚀后的含镍基底；(2)将腐蚀后的含镍基底在含铁源的前驱液中进行水热结晶。通过本发明的方法制备的析氧反应电催化剂中片状结构与基底之间有着更紧密的连接，同时随着基底的孔隙率和面密度的不同，获得了更加高效、稳定和耐用的析氧反应电催化剂。当电流密度100mA/cm2时，电极析氧过电势不高于310mV。

CoZn双金属催化剂及其制备方法和析氢电极和电解槽

Resumen de: CN120006331A

本发明涉及电解水制氢领域，公开了CoZn双金属催化剂及其制备方法和析氢电极和电解槽。所述催化剂的X射线粉末衍射谱图在2θ为25.94±0.18°、44.16±0.18°、51.44±0.18°和76.26±0.18°处具有特征峰；所述催化剂中Co元素和Zn元素的含量分别为36.3‑42.7wt％和0.03‑5.28wt％；所述催化剂的平均粒径为90‑110nm。该催化剂的粒径尺寸适宜，有利于制备结构稳定的电极材料，使其在长时间大电流条件下保持恒久稳定。适宜尺寸的催化剂结合恰当的催化层结构，使得制备的析氢电极展现出优异的活性和效率。

风力驱动电解装置

Resumen de: EP4556594A1

The invention describes a wind-powered electrolysis arrangement (1) comprising a plurality of wind turbines (100) of an offshore wind park (10); a distributed electrolyser plant (11) comprising a plurality of electrolysers (110), wherein each electrolyser (110) is arranged on a wind turbine platform (100P); a balance of plant (11BoP) of the distributed electrolyser plant (11), installed on a main platform (10P) in the wind park (10); and a plurality of product pipelines (12), wherein each product pipeline (12) is arranged to convey a number of products (20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25) between the balance of plant (11BoP) and a distributed electrolyser (110). The invention further describes a method of operating such a wind-powered electrolysis arrangement (1) .

氨氧化催化剂、催化剂系统及氨氧化催化剂的制造方法

Resumen de: US2025153146A1

An ammonia oxidation catalyst and a catalyst system and method using the ammonia oxidation catalyst are provided. The catalyst comprises a metal oxide including titanium and chromium, wherein an energy band gap of the metal oxide measured by UV-Vis DRS is less than 1.4 eV. The catalyst system comprises an ammonia decomposition reactor and a catalyst unit which is located downstream from the ammonia decomposition reactor, and includes the above-described ammonia oxidation catalyst.

一种氮碳掺杂镍基析氢阴极及其制备方法

Resumen de: CN120006321A

本发明提供一种氮碳掺杂镍基析氢阴极及其制备方法，通过简单的水热‑浸渍‑高温热解法实现，催化剂为铬和钼掺杂镍基复合材料且其表面设有氮碳层。该材料具体制备步骤包括：通过水热法制备铬和钼掺杂镍金属复合氧化物前驱体，前驱体材料在含有一定浓度碳源和氮源的混合溶液中浸泡，干燥后在还原性和惰性混合气体中焙烧，得到氮掺杂碳包覆镍钼铬复合材料。本发明制备方法简单易行，铬掺杂不仅可以引入更多的晶格缺陷，优化镍钼的电子结构，而且防止镍钼材料的进一步氧化。具有适度缺陷密度的超薄氮掺杂碳层有效平衡了催化剂的活性和稳定性。因此，在涉及频繁启停操作的电解条件下，可以抵抗反极化电流和溶液中氧气引起的催化剂失活，表现出出色的耐用性以及作为可再生能源驱动的水电解催化剂极大的应用前景。

Ru/NiCo@CNTs-H2合金结构电催化剂的制备方法及其应用

Resumen de: CN120006339A

Ru/NiCo@CNTs‑H2合金结构电催化剂的制备方法及其应用，属于电催化领域，本发明通过CNT、小分子H2调控水热法合成NiCo基前驱体，后通过浸渍氯化钌水溶液并进行旋蒸和焙烧，即得到Ru/NiCo@CNTs‑H2电催化剂。碳材料提供良好的导电性和分散性，小分子的原位调控使得活性金属分散更均匀且粒径更小。合成的Ru/NiCo@CNTs‑H2催化剂制备方法简单，并且该催化剂在1.0M KOH电解液中具有优异的HER活性和稳定性。

风力发电厂和用于操作风力发电厂的方法

Resumen de: EP4556708A1

A wind power plant (1), comprising:one or more generator devices (7) for generating electrical power (P_G) from wind power,a plurality of hydrogen production units (15) for producing hydrogen from the generated electrical power (P_B),a plurality of DC-DC converters (16) each being electrically connected with the one or more generator devices (7) and with a respective one of the plurality of hydrogen production units (15), and each DC-DC converter (16) being configured for supplying power (P_a) with a tunable output voltage (U_a) to the respective hydrogen production unit (15), anda control device (28) for controlling the power (P_a) supplied by each DC-DC converter (16) to the respective hydrogen production unit (15) based on a current power output (P_G) of the one or more generator devices (7).With the proposed wind turbine plant the supply of power to the plurality of hydrogen production units can be improved.

一种富缺陷硫化镍负载多孔碳纳米片电极材料的制备方法及其应用

Resumen de: CN120006328A

本发明属于新能源电催化材料领域，尤其是一种富缺陷硫化镍负载多孔碳纳米片电极材料的制备方法及其应用，针对现有硫化镍基催化剂的微观结构调控的研究仍然较为有限，导致其析氢活性仍然与铂基贵金属催化剂有较大距离的问题，现提出如下方案，其包括S1将镍盐、2,5‑噻吩二羧酸溶解于去离子水、乙醇和N,N‑二甲基甲酰胺的混合溶剂中，得到前驱体溶液；S2将石墨基底放置于步骤S1所得的前驱体溶液中进行一步水热反应。本发明还提供了上述制备方法制备得到的富缺陷硫化镍负载多孔碳纳米片电极材料在碱性电解液中电催化水分解析氢的应用。该催化材料在碱性电解液中展现出优异的电催化析氢活性和良好的催化稳定性。

一种基于毛细供液的制氢电解槽

Resumen de: CN120006320A

本发明涉及碱性电解水装置技术领域，特别是涉及一种基于毛细供液的制氢电解槽。本发明的左端极板设置在所述左端压板的一侧；两个相邻的极板之间构成一个电解小室，多个极板设置在左端极板远离左端压板的一侧；右端极板设置在多个极板远离左端极板的一侧；右端压板设置右端极板远离极板的一侧；极板的四周设置紧固孔，通过紧固件穿过紧固孔将左端压板、右端压板、左端极板、右端极板、极板紧固连接；碱液进口设置在左端压板下方；氢气出口、氧气出口均设置在左端压板上方。本发明根据隔膜的毛细作用可将电解液自发不断的从储液腔中吸收至反应室，电解液在外电路的作用下，直接电解为氢气和氧气，可以减少氢氧分离器等设备使用。

一种负载于氮掺杂石墨烯管的Fe-Ni3N/V2O5异质结构析氧电催化剂

Resumen de: CN120006337A

本发明公开了一种负载于氮掺杂石墨烯管的Fe掺杂Ni3N/V2O5异质结构析氧电催化剂。首先通过水热法，在氮掺杂石墨烯管载体上原位生长Fe掺杂Ni‑V前驱体，随后在管式炉中加热至400℃，通氨气，氮化2h，获得由氮掺杂石墨烯管和原位生长在其表面的Fe掺杂Ni3N/V2O5异质结构组成的析氧电催化剂。基于Ni3N/V2O5异质界面和Fe掺杂对电子结构的有效调控，以及氮掺杂石墨烯管载体良好导电性等的协同作用，该电催化剂在碱性介质中表现出优异的电催化活性和稳定性。

Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Elektrolyseanlage, Elektrolyseanlage

Resumen de: DE102023211334A1

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Elektrolyseanlage (1), umfassend mindestens einen eine Vielzahl von Elektrolysezellen aufweisenden Stack (2) mit einer Anode (3) und einer Kathode (4), wobei im Normalbetrieb der Elektrolyseanlage (1) der Anode (3) über einen Wasserkreislauf (5) mit integrierter Pumpe (6) Wasser zugeführt wird, das in dem mindestens einen Stack (2) durch Elektrolyse in Wasserstoff und Sauerstoff aufgespalten wird, und wobei der durch Elektrolyse erzeugte Wasserstoff über einen Kathodenauslass (9) des Stacks (2) und eine hieran angeschlossene Medienleitung (7) abgeführt wird. Erfindungsgemäß wird beim Abschalten der Elektrolyseanlage (1) ein reduzierter Stackstrom aufrechterhalten und mit Hilfe des Stackstroms sowie eines zellseitigen Rekombinationskatalysators (10) wird anodenseitig vorhandener Sauerstoff mit Wasserstoff, der von der Kathodenseite auf die Anodenseite diffundiert, zu Wasser rekombiniert.Die Erfindung betrifft ferner eine Elektrolyseanlage (1), die zur Durchführung des Verfahrens geeignet bzw. nach dem Verfahren betreibbar ist.

RUTHENIUM-IRIDIUM MIXED OXIDE CATALYSTS FOR THE ELECTROLYSIS OF WATER

Resumen de: WO2025098664A1

The present invention relates to a powdered catalyst material which is particularly suitable for the oxygen generation reaction in the electrolysis of water. The catalyst material comprises an unsupported ruthenium-iridium oxide, wherein the ratio of the proportions by weight of iridium (Ir) to ruthenium (Ru), in relation to the total weight of the unsupported ruthenium-iridium oxide, is not greater than 4.5. The non-supported ruthenium-iridium oxide exhibits a powder conductivity of at least 30 S/cm. The invention also relates to a method for producing such a powdered catalyst material, a composition, a catalyst layer, an electrode and an electrochemical device containing the powdered catalyst material, as well as a method for producing hydrogen using the powdered catalyst material.

HYBRID ELECTROCHEMICAL METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR SYNGAS PRODUCTION

Resumen de: WO2025101433A1

A syngas generation system includes a molten carbonate fuel cell (MCFC) including a MCFC cathode configured to receive a MCFC cathode input stream including a flue gas stream and a MCFC anode configured to output a MCFC anode exhaust stream including carbon dioxide and steam. The syngas generation system further includes a solid oxide electrolysis cell (SOEC) including an SOEC cathode and an SOEC anode. The SOEC is configured to receive, at the SOEC cathode, an SOEC cathode input stream, the SOEC cathode input stream including at least a portion of the MCFC anode exhaust stream, co-electrolyze carbon dioxide and steam in the SOEC cathode input stream, and output, from the SOEC cathode, an SOEC cathode exhaust stream including carbon monoxide and hydrogen gas.

ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR FLUSHING AN ELECTROLYZER

Resumen de: WO2025099113A1

The invention relates to an electrolysis system comprising an electrolyzer (1) that has an inlet (2) through which a liquid can be introduced and an outlet (3) through which the liquid or gas can be discharged. The outlet (3) is connected, via an outlet line (4), to a gas-liquid separator (5) in which the gas exiting the electrolyzer (1) is separated from the exiting liquid. The inlet (2) can be connected to a pressure tank (10) in which liquid is kept available under a flushing pressure.

ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM

Resumen de: WO2025099110A1

The invention relates to an electrolysis system comprising an electrochemical stack (1) that has an inlet (8) through which water can be introduced and comprising an outlet (9) through which water or gas can be discharged out of the stack (1). The outlet (9) is connected, via a line (10), to a gas-water separator (11) in which the gas exiting the stack (1) is separated from the exiting water. The gas-water separator (11) is connected to a water tank (20) via a discharge line (13) in order to store the separated water, wherein the water tank (20) is connected to the inlet (8) of the stack (1) via a flushing line (22).

INTEGRATED PRODUCTION OF SYNGAS FROM CARBON DIOXIDE AND WATER

Resumen de: WO2025099646A1

The present disclosure relates generally to integrated processes for producing a H2/CO stream from carbon dioxide and water through electrolysis, in particular using an electrolyzer cell. In particular, the disclosure relates to a process comprising: providing a electrolysis feed stream comprising carbon dioxide from biogas and methane from biogas; electrolyzing carbon dioxide of the electrolysis stream in an electrolyzer cell to form carbon monoxide; electrolyzing water to form hydrogen gas; providing a H2/CO stream comprising at least a portion of the carbon monoxide from the electrolysis of carbon dioxide and at least a portion of the hydrogen gas from the electrolysis of water to a Fischer-Tropsch reactor.

Kühlsystem für eine Elektrolysevorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Wasserstoff

Resumen de: AT527689A1

Kühlsystem für eine Elektrolysevorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Wasserstoff, wobei die Elektrolysevorrichtung zumindest einen Elektrolysestack (1) und zumindest eine Anlagekomponente aufweist, wobei das Kühlsystem zumindest zwei voneinander getrennte Kühlmittelkreisläufe (2, 2‘) aufweist, wobei ein erster Kühlmittelkreislauf (2) nur für die Kühlung des Elektrolysestacks (1) der Elektrolysevorrichtung ausgebildet ist, und ein zweiter Kühlmittelkreislauf (2‘) nur für die Kühlung der Anlagekomponente der Elektrolysevorrichtung vorgesehen ist, und wobei sich die Temperatur des Kühlmittels im ersten Kühlmittelkreislauf (2) von der Temperatur des Kühlmittels im zweiten Kühlmittelkreislauf (2‘) unterscheidet.

Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Elektrolyseanlage, Elektrolyseanlage

Resumen de: DE102023211251A1

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Elektrolyseanlage (1), umfassend mindestens einen Stack (2) mit einer Anode (2.1) und einer Kathode (2.2), wobei im Normalbetrieb- der Anode (2.1) über eine Wasserleitung (3) Wasser, insbesondere deionisiertes Wasser, aus einer Wasseraufbereitung (4) zugeführt wird,- aus der Anode (2.1) über eine erste Auslassleitung (5) im Stack (2) produzierter Sauerstoff abgeführt wird und- aus der Kathode (2.2) über mindestens eine weitere Auslassleitung (6, 7) im Stack (2) produzierter Wasserstoff aus der Kathode (2.2) abgeführt wird. Erfindungsgemäß wird bzw. werden im stromlosen Zustand der Elektrolyseanlage (1), insbesondere bei einem Not-Aus, die Anode (2.1) und/oder die Kathode (2.2) gespült, wobei zum Spülen Wasser, insbesondere deionisiertes Wasser, verwendet wird, das in mindestens einem Wasserreservoir (8) vorgehalten und über mindestens eine Spülleitung (9) mit integriertem Ventil (10), das stromlos die Spülleitung (9) mit der Wasserleitung (3) oder einer von zwei kathodenseitigen Auslassleitungen (6, 7) verbindet, der Anode (2.1) und/oder der Kathode (2.2) zugeführt wird.Die Erfindung betrifft ferner eine Elektrolyseanlage (1), die zur Durchführung des Verfahrens geeignet bzw. nach dem Verfahren betreibbar ist.

Elektrolysemodul

Resumen de: DE102023211184A1

Elektrolysemodul (1) mit einem Elektrolysestack (2), der eine Vielzahl elektrolytischer Zellen (3) zur elektrochemischen Spaltung von Wasser in Wasserstoff und Sauerstoff, und mit einem Leistungselektronikmodul (5) zur Versorgung des Elektrolysestacks (2) mit einer elektrischen Spannung, wobei das Leistungselektronikmodul (5) und der Elektrolysestack (2) auf einem gemeinsamen Trägerrahmen (10) montiert sind. Im Trägerrahmen (10) ist zumindest ein Hohlrohr (20) ausgebildet zur Durchleitung von Flüssigkeiten, Strom und/oder elektrischen Signalen zur Versorgung des Leistungselektronikmoduls (5) und/oder des Elektrolysestacks (2).

CATALYST FOR AMMONIA OXIDATION, CATALYST SYSTEM AND METHOD OF PREPARING CATALYST FOR AMMONIA OXIDATION

Resumen de: US2025153146A1

An ammonia oxidation catalyst and a catalyst system and method using the ammonia oxidation catalyst are provided. The catalyst comprises a metal oxide including titanium and chromium, wherein an energy band gap of the metal oxide measured by UV-Vis DRS is less than 1.4 eV. The catalyst system comprises an ammonia decomposition reactor and a catalyst unit which is located downstream from the ammonia decomposition reactor, and includes the above-described ammonia oxidation catalyst.

PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF A MEMBRANE (M) CONTAINING A SULFONATED POLYARYLENESULFONE POLYMER (SP)

Resumen de: US2025158098A1

The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of a membrane (M) containing a sulfonated polyarylenesulfone polymer (sP), the membrane (M) obtained by the inventive process, a fuel cell, an electrodialysis cell and an electrolytic cell comprising the membrane (M), the use of the membrane (M) in an electrolytic cell, an electrodialysis cell or a fuel cell and a process for the preparation of electrical energy and/or hydrogen.

LOCATION INDICATION SYSTEM FOR IMPLANT-DELIVERY TOOL

Resumen de: US2025152354A1

A tubular system comprising a catheter is configured to deliver an implant into the heart. The implant comprises a coupling head and a tissue-engaging element that comprises a first electrode. A driver is configured to, via engagement with the coupling head, (i) advance the implant out of a distal end of the tubular system and place the tissue-engaging element in contact with tissue of the heart, and (ii) secure the implant within the heart by fastening the tissue-engaging element to the tissue. A control unit, electrically couplable to (i) the first electrode via the driver, and (ii) a second electrode contacting the subject, is configured, to (i) receive an electrical signal from the electrodes, and (ii) based on the electrical signal, display information indicative of contact between the first electrode and the tissue. Other embodiments are also described.

COMBUSTION PROCESS USING A HYDROGEN-NITROGEN MIXTURE AS FUEL GAS

Resumen de: US2025155119A1

Combustion process, comprising: a) a production step of a binary fuel gas consisting of hydrogen and at least of between 5 and 50 vol % of nitrogen, preferably between 15 and 35 vol % nitrogen, and b) a combustion step using as only fuel gas the binary fuel gas at a combustion chamber able to receive as fuel gas the binary fuel gas, wherein the combustion chamber is selected from the group of furnaces and fired process heaters.

AMMONIA SYNTHESIS AND UREA SYNTHESIS WITH REDUCED CO2 FOOTPRINT

Resumen de: US2025154016A1

The present invention relates to a plant for the synthesis of ammonia, wherein the plant includes at least one reformer for converting a hydrocarbon into hydrogen, wherein the plant includes a converter for converting hydrogen and nitrogen into ammonia, wherein the converter is integrated into a recirculation loop, wherein a first carbon dioxide separator is arranged between the reformer and the recirculation loop, wherein the recirculation loop includes an ammonia separator.

SEALED ELECTROLYSIS CELL

Resumen de: US2025154670A1

An electrolysis cell comprises two elements, each comprising a central portion defining an anode chamber and a cathode chamber, respectively, and a circumferential flange portion, a sheet-like separator with a circumferential edge, the separator being disposed between the two elements and separating the anode and cathode chambers, and a sealing arrangement comprising at least a first and a second gasket, wherein the sealing arrangement is disposed in a gap between the flange portions, wherein the first gasket is an inner gasket positioned in a portion of the gap adjacent to the chambers and the second gasket is an outer gasket positioned in a portion of the gap distant to the chambers, wherein the gaskets are spaced apart from each other in the gap at an interval, and wherein the circumferential edge of the separator is located radially between a midpoint of the first gasket and a midpoint of the second gasket.

OXYHYDROGEN PREPARATION DEVICE CAPABLE OF ADJUSTING HYDROGEN CONTENT AND USING METHOD THEREOF

Resumen de: US2025154665A1

The present invention provides an oxyhydrogen preparation device capable of adjusting hydrogen content and a using method thereof. The device comprises a housing for accommodating an oxygen production device, a hydrogen production device, a control module (14), and a power supply module (19), wherein the power supply module (19) is configured to supply power to each said device; the oxygen production device is configured to separate oxygen from air and store the oxygen for backup supply; the hydrogen production device is configured to produce hydrogen or oxyhydrogen for backup supply based on the principle of water electrolysis; the control module (14) is configured to control and adjust the oxygen flow, detect the oxygen concentration, and adjust the flow of the oxyhydrogen and the hydrogen content to a preset range; and the oxygen produced by the oxygen production device converges with the hydrogen or the oxyhydrogen produced by the hydrogen production to a gas outlet (17) of the oxyhydrogen gas preparation device through a pipeline, and then discharged after humidification or discharged directly. Further disclosed is a using method of the device. The advantages such as long service life, adjustable hydrogen content, adjustable oxyhydrogen flow are achieved.

Thermal Energy Storage System with Deep Discharge

Resumen de: US2025154882A1

An energy storage system converts variable renewable electricity (VRE) to continuous heat at over 1000° C. Intermittent electrical energy heats a solid medium. Heat from the solid medium is delivered continuously on demand. An array of bricks incorporating internal radiation cavities is directly heated by thermal radiation. The cavities facilitate rapid, uniform heating via reradiation. Heat delivery via flowing gas establishes a thermocline which maintains high outlet temperature throughout discharge. Gas flows through structured pathways within the array, delivering heat which may be used for processes including calcination, hydrogen electrolysis, steam generation, and thermal power generation and cogeneration. Groups of thermal storage arrays may be controlled and operated at high temperatures without thermal runaway via deep-discharge sequencing. Forecast-based control enables continuous, year-round heat supply using current and advance information of weather and VRE availability. High-voltage DC power conversion and distribution circuitry improves the efficiency of VRE power transfer into the system.

METHOD FOR CONTINUOUS PRODUCTION OF HYDROGEN BY MAGNESIUM-CONTAINING BASE MATERIALS

Resumen de: US2025154002A1

A method for producing hydrogen, includes the steps of: providing a base material including magnesium; providing a carrier fluid, in particular water; providing a pH-lowering liquid; bringing together the base material and the carrier fluid in a suspension container to form a suspension; supplying the pH-lowering liquid to a reactor; continuously supplying the suspension to the reactor; discharging the hydrogen produced in the reactor in a reaction of the base material and the pH-lowering liquid from the reactor. Further, a corresponding device produces hydrogen.

METHOD OF MANUFACTURING OF A MEMBRANE WITH SURFACE FIBRE STRUCTURE, MEMBRANE MANUFACTURED BY THIS METHOD AND USE OF SUCH MEMBRANE

Resumen de: US2025158099A1

Method of manufacturing of a membrane with surface fiber structure, in particular for use in an electrolyzer or fuel cell, by inserting the polymer membrane into the vacuum chamber equipped with a magnetron sputtering system with a cerium oxide target in which an atmosphere of O2 and inert gas is formed and igniting the plasma which leads to simultaneous plasma etching of the membrane surface and deposition of cerium oxide onto the surface of etched membrane resulting in formation of fibers. The membrane is made of polymer and on at least one of its sides features porous surface made of fibers, the cross-sectional dimensions of which are lower than their length and which are integral and inseparable part of membrane body.

電極および水電解装置

Resumen de: JP2025075699A

【課題】優れた電極性能を発揮できる水電解装置用の電極を提供する。【解決手段】ここに開示される電極１は、導電性基材１０と、少なくともＮｉ－Ｆｅ酸化物と金属Ｎｉとを含む触媒層２０とを備えている。この触媒層２０は、導電性基材１０の上に形成された第１層２１と、第１層２１の上に形成され、Ｆｅ元素の含有量が第１層よりも多い第２層２２とを備えている。そして、導電性基材１０から触媒層２０の表面２０ａに向かう元素分析において、第１層２１におけるＦｅ率の増加割合が０．１７％／ｎｍ以上であり、第２層２２におけるＦｅ率の増加割合が０．１７％／ｎｍ未満である。そして、第１層２１の厚みＴ１に対する第２層２２の厚みＴ２の割合が０．９以下である。かかる構成の電極１は、水電解装置用の電極として優れた性能を発揮できる。【選択図】図２

アルカリ水電解用隔膜、及びその製造方法

Resumen de: JP2025076322A

【課題】親水性が高くイオン透過性が良好で、気泡の付着によりイオン透過性が阻害されることがなく、ガス遮断性が良好であり、長期の電解においてもその性能が維持でき、更に、取り扱い性に優れ、生産性にも優れたアルカリ水電解用隔膜を提供すること。【解決手段】多孔性支持体と多孔質層とを有するアルカリ水電解用隔膜であり、前記多孔質層は、前記アルカリ水電解用隔膜の少なくとも一方の表面を構成する層であり、前記多孔質層は有機ポリマーおよび親水性無機粒子を含み、前記有機ポリマーの量が、前記親水性無機粒子の総量に対して８質量％以下であることを特徴とする、アルカリ水電解用隔膜とする。【選択図】なし

CELL FOR FORMING AN ELECTROLYSER, ELECTROLYSER COMPRISING SUCH CELL, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING AND OPERATING AN ELECTROLYSER

Resumen de: AU2023374771A1

Cell for forming an electrolyser comprising at least one diaphragm or membrane having a first side and a second side opposite the first side, a first cell plate, arranged on the first side of the diaphragm, provided with a first electrode, provided with an inlet channel for supplying or draining electrolyte to or from the electrode, provided with a first discharge channel for discharging oxygen from the electrode, at least one second cell plate, arranged on the second side of the diaphragm, provided with a second electrode and provided with a second discharge channel for discharging hydrogen from the electrode wherein the at least one first and second cell plate are made of a polymer material.

A PURE HYDROGEN GAS PRODUCTION SYSTEM AND METHOD

Resumen de: WO2025101135A1

The invention relates to a pure hydrogen gas production system (A) for use in the field of hydrogen production technologies for various applications such as energy storage, fuel cells and industrial chemistry processes, characterized in that; at least a water inlet nozzle (30) for the introduction into the system (A) of water to which potassium hydroxide has been added, at least one anode acting as the positive pole (60) and at least one cathode (70) acting as the negative pole during the electrolysis process, conductive plates (100) that ensure efficient delivery of electric current to the electrolysis cell, at least one palladium alloy membrane (90) with high selectivity and permeability, which is positioned in the space (102) formed in the body of said conductive plates (100), and which enables the separation of pure hydrogen gas by purifying the HHO gas produced as a result of the separation of water molecules by the electric current passing between said anode (60) and cathode (70) during the electrolysis process.

ELECTROLYTIC CELL SYSTEM AND CONTROL METHOD THEREFOR

Resumen de: WO2025099872A1

An electrolytic cell (3) comprises: a hydrogen electrode chamber (12); an oxygen electrode chamber (13); a metal support body (6) having a plurality of communication holes (6a) formed in a first main surface (6b); and a cell body section (7) disposed on the first main surface (6b). The cell body section (7) comprises: a hydrogen electrode (14) formed on the first main surface (6b) and disposed in the hydrogen electrode chamber (12); an oxygen electrode (15) disposed in the oxygen electrode chamber (13); an electrolyte (16) disposed between the hydrogen electrode (14) and the oxygen electrode (15); and a current collection member (18) disposed on the oxygen electrode (15) and inside the oxygen electrode chamber (13). The pressure in the oxygen electrode chamber (13) is higher than the pressure in the hydrogen electrode chamber (12).

ELECTROLYTIC CELL SYSTEM AND OPERATION METHOD THEREFOR

Resumen de: WO2025099844A1

An electrolytic cell system (1) comprises: a plurality of cell stacks (11); a control device (40, 40a); and a power source (30). The plurality of cell stacks (11) generate a generated gas containing hydrogen by electrolyzing a raw material gas containing water. The plurality of cell stacks (11) are electrically connected in parallel. The control device (40, 40a) controls the operation of the plurality of cell stacks (11). The plurality of cell stacks (11) include two or more cell stacks (11) in which the steady power required for steady operation near thermal neutral voltage is mutually different. The control device (40, 40a) suspends the operation of at least one cell stack (11), of the two or more cell stacks (11), in a manner approximate to the amount of decrease in the power supplied from the power source (30).

PRODUCTION METHOD FOR HYDROGEN

Resumen de: WO2025100112A1

A production method for hydrogen according to the present invention includes a step for electrolyzing an electrolytic solution that has been heated to a temperature between a lower limit temperature that is at least 100°C and at least the melting point and an upper limit temperature that is less than the boiling point, the electrolytic solution being composed of sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, and water and satisfying expressions (1)-(3).　(1) 4≤x≤14. (2) 51≤y≤71. (3) 15≤z≤45.

ELECTROLYSIS CELL SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING SAME

Resumen de: WO2025099868A1

An electrolysis cell system (1) comprises an electrolysis cell (10), a first supply path (L1), a second supply path (L2), a first pressure adjustment unit (60), a second pressure adjustment unit (80), and a controller (130). The electrolysis cell (10) has a hydrogen electrode chamber (12) and an oxygen electrode chamber (13). The first supply path (L1) supplies a raw material gas containing water vapor to the hydrogen electrode chamber (12). The second supply path (L2) supplies compressed air to the oxygen electrode chamber (13). The first pressure adjustment unit (60) is provided in the first supply path (L1). The second pressure adjustment unit (80) is provided in the second supply path (L2). The controller (130) controls the first pressure adjustment unit (60) and the second pressure adjustment unit (80) to adjust a first pressure in the hydrogen electrode chamber (12) and a second pressure in the oxygen electrode chamber (13).

COBALT-IRIDIUM NANOCRYSTAL AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR, AND WATER ELECTROLYSIS CATALYST

Resumen de: WO2025098180A1

A preparation method for a cobalt-iridium nanocrystal comprises: mixing an iridium salt, an organic ligand, a reducing solvent and a centrifugal liquid to form a first precursor, and maintaining the temperature of the first precursor; and mixing the first precursor with a cobalt salt in a protective atmosphere to form a second precursor, and maintaining the temperature to carry out a reaction to obtain the cobalt-iridium nanocrystal. According to the preparation method, a centrifugal liquid is used as a raw material, improving the yield, crystallinity and electrocatalytic activity of the cobalt-iridium nanocrystal, and reducing the synthesis cost. The present invention also relates to a cobalt-iridium nanocrystal and a water electrolysis catalyst.

ANODE FOR PEM WATER ELECTROLYTIC CELL, AND PREPARATION METHOD FOR ANODE AND USE OF ANODE

Resumen de: WO2025098254A1

Provided in the present invention are an anode for a PEM water electrolytic cell and a preparation method for the anode. The anode comprises a stainless steel base body and a layered oxide structure generated on the surface of the stainless steel base body in situ, wherein the layered oxide structure comprises a manganese-deficient inner layer and a manganese-rich outer layer, the manganese-rich outer layer comprising a crystal manganese oxide secondary outer layer and an amorphous iron-containing manganese oxide outermost layer. The layered oxide structure of the surface of the anode of the present invention can maintain long-time catalytic activity for electrolysis of water and stability under acidic conditions, and an appropriate surface structural component selection solves the problems of corrosion and stability of self-catalysis and non-noble metal electrodes in an acidic environment. The anode provided in the present invention significantly reduces the present cost of hydrogen production based on a noble metal catalyst, and is expected to solve high-cost problem of PEM large-scale electrolysis hydrogen production.

HYDROGEN REFUELING STATION, HYDROGEN ENERGY AUTOMOBILE, AND HYDROGEN REFUELING SYSTEM

Resumen de: WO2025097621A1

A hydrogen refueling station, a hydrogen energy automobile, and a hydrogen refueling system. The hydrogen refueling system comprises a decomposition device (10), a transfer device (20), a storage device (30) and a recombination device (40); the decomposition device is configured to decompose water into hydrogen and oxygen; the transfer device is configured to transport hydrogen into the storage device and discharge oxygen into the environment; the storage device is configured to store the hydrogen transported by the transfer device; the recombination device is configured to receive the hydrogen provided by the storage device and the oxygen in the environment, and the hydrogen and the oxygen react in the recombination device to generate a current. When the hydrogen refueling system of the present invention is used for hydrogen refueling of the automobile, a way to perform real-time hydrogen production and hydrogen refueling is used, such that it is not necessary to build a large hydrogen storage tank, which saves the long-distance transportation of hydrogen and reduces the construction cost and operation cost of a hydrogenation system.

APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN FROM ALKALINE WATER AND SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN

Resumen de: WO2025097294A1

Disclosed in the present application are an apparatus for producing hydrogen from alkaline water and a system for producing hydrogen. The apparatus for producing hydrogen comprises an alkaline-water electrolytic cell, wherein a plurality of electrode plates are inserted into the alkaline-water electrolytic cell, and the plurality of electrode plates are sequentially arranged at set intervals; when the electrode plates are powered on, the plurality of electrode plates are arranged in a manner that an anode and a cathode face each other; and at least some of the plurality of electrode plates are each provided with an elastic assembly. In the present application, an elastic assembly is provided in an electrode plate to push the anode to the cathode as much as possible, thereby reducing the voltage of a unit cell; in addition, during process control, a gas-phase pressure on the anode side is maintained higher than that on the cathode side, such that the purity of a gas generated by means of an electrolytic reaction is reduced, and the safety of the electrolytic cell and process for producing hydrogen from alkaline water is improved.

ELECTROCATALYST

Resumen de: WO2025097201A1

The present invention relates to a method of producing an electrocatalyst, an electrocatalyst obtained by the method, an electrode coated with the electrocatalyst, an electrolyser comprising the electrode and a method of producing hydrogen using the electrolyser In particular, the present invention relates to a bimetallic electrocatalyst for use in hydrogen evolution reaction (HER).

RUTHENIUM-IRIDIUM MIXED OXIDE CATALYSTS FOR WATER ELECTROLYSIS

Resumen de: EP4553191A1

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein pulverförmiges Katalysatormaterial, das sich insbesondere für die Sauerstoffentwicklungsreaktion bei der Wasserelektrolyse eignet. Das Katalysatormaterial umfasst ein ungeträgertes Ruthenium-Iridium-Oxid, wobei das Verhältnis der Gewichtsanteile von Iridium (Ir) zu Ruthenium (Ru) bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht des ungeträgerten Ruthenium-Iridium-Oxids nicht größer als 4,5 ist. Das ungeträgerte Ruthenium-Iridium-Oxid weist eine Pulverleitfähigkeit von mindestens 30 S/cm auf. Die Erfindung betrifft außerdem ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen pulverförmigen Katalysatormaterials, eine Zusammensetzung, eine Katalysatorschicht, eine Elektrode und eine elektrochemische Vorrichtung enthaltend das pulverförmige Katalysatormaterial, sowie ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von Wasserstoff unter Verwendung des pulverförmigen Katalysatormaterials.